2023-2024学年陕西省西安市部分学校九年级（上）期中英语试卷
第一部分I.听选答案。第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1．（1分）A.Blue.
B.White.
C.Green.
2．（1分）A.In China.
B.In Japan.
C.In Germany.
3．（1分）A.In a parking lot.
B.In a bookstore.
C.In a supermarket.
4．（1分）A.It's Cindy's.
B.It's Lily's.
C.It's Nelly's.
5．（1分）A.Chemistry.
B.Math.
C.Physics.
6．（1分）A.Because he can eat mooncakes.
B.Because he can meet his relatives.
C.Because he can have a big meal.
7．（1分）A.On the first floor.
B.On the second floor.
C.On the third floor.
8．（1分）A.He is driving.
B.He is smoking.
C.He is lying on the bed.
9．（1分）A.Christmas.
B.Water Festival.
C.Easter.
10．（1分）A.In 1973.
B.In 1974.
C.In 1975.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
11．（4分）（1）Why does the girl look unhappy？
A.Because she has to write a paper.
B.Because she was punished in history class.
C.Because she failed a history test.
（2）What is the most important invention for the boy？
A.The clock.
B.The basketball.
C.The computer.
12．（6分）（1）How did the woman use to go to school？
A.By car.
B.By bus.
C.On foot.
（2）What did the woman use to do after school？
A.Do the housework.
B.Read books.
C.Go online.
（3）How did the woman feel at home most of the time？
A.Tired.
B.Happy.
C.Lonely.
Ⅱ.听填信息。本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列名题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
13．（10分）（1）The Eiffel Tower in Paris，France in 1889.
（2）The tower wasn't always so when it was first finished.
（3）One famous writer used to have in the tower in order not to see it，.
（4）There are restaurants in the tower.
（5）There is also a shop where people can for their friends and families.
第二部分完形填空。第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
（10分）Have you ever seen paintings inside a 3﹣centimeter glass bottle？This is interior painting （内画）.There （14） different schools（派别） of interior painting and Shandong school is one of （15） .It is from Zibo，Shandong and has a history of over 100 years.The artists paint the inside of a bottle，vase or glass ball.The interior painting became a national intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）（16） 2014.
Li Shaoyue，30，is （17） artist of interior painting.Li （18） the art for about 20 years.She said that interior painting is much （19） than painting on paper. "One needs （20） carefully before painting lines inside，"she said.Years of practice and hard work are important，she added.
When she learned the art，she wanted to do more.So，she did （21） ."Drawing the background on the outside of the bottle and people on the inside makes the painting more three﹣dimensional（立体的）.（22） it is to make a tiny world on glass!" she said.
Li also likes to use things and people from today in her art.She hopes that this art （23） by more people.We can see young girls dressing and looking cool at a fashion show in Li's works.
（14） A．are B．is C．have D．has
（15） A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
（16） A．at B．on C．for D．in
（17） A．a B．an C．the D．/
（18） A．learns B．learned C．has learned D．would learn
（19） A．hard B．harder C．easy D．easier
（20） A．planning B．to plan C．expressing D．to express
（21） A．new nothing B．nothing new C．new something D．something new
（22） A．How amazing B．What amazing C．How awful D．What awful
（23） A．will enjoy B．will be enjoyed C．enjoyed D．was enjoyed
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
（10分）My friend Andrew used to drink a lot and always isolated（孤立） himself.He was （24） and heartbroken.He felt that his life was a hopeless mess.He even told me that he was on the point of giving up hope.I couldn't （25） his problems.But during the Christmas season two years ago，I gave him a gift that I didn't even know I had.
That Christmas Andrew had no place to go，so I invited him to my parents' house in London.My parents were （26） to have him stay with us.They （27） our guest room for him and even bought him some Christmas gifts.I'll never forget the （28） when we arrived at my home.My parents were already asleep，but my mom had （29） dinner and some cookies for us and left us a note.My parents were known for their warmth and （30） ，so I wasn't surprised that they had done so much for us.But when Andrew read my mom's （31） and saw all that she had prepared，he couldn't help crying.At that moment，I began to realize what a loving family meant.
From then on Andrew and I both （32） gifts that we would value forever.I gave him the gift of a （33） ，loving and safe place to spend Christmas，which helped him renew his interest in life.More importantly，he gave me the gift of a new perspective（观点） on life.If I hadn't shared my home with him，I wouldn't have realized how blessed（有福的）I am.
（24） A．outgoing B．lonely C．sunny D．excited
（25） A．solve B．prevent C．regret D．divide
（26） A．angry B．happy C．uneasy D．worried
（27） A．fixed up B．cut up C．cleaned up D．looked up
（28） A．morning B．noon C．afternoon D．night
（29） A．prepared B．listed C．boiled D．managed
（30） A．kindness B．safety C．heat D．knowledge
（31） A．novel B．card C．course D．note
（32） A．refused B．discovered C．spread D．received
（33） A．dark B．cold C．warm D．noisy
Ⅳ.阅读理解。第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
（4.5分）
Welcome to the Chinese Traditional Artwork Website!
Name：paper cutting Color：red Price：￥15 （￥30 for three pieces during the Spring Festival） Delivery time（交货时间）：You can get your goods within 3 days. The most popular pictures are flowers，animals，and things about Chinese history.
Name：Chinese knot Color：red and yellow Price： ￥30 （￥50 for two during the Spring Festival） Delivery time：You can get your goods within 5 days. Our new styles may give you a big surprise.
Name：silk umbrella Color：pink，red，green，yellow and purple Price：￥60 Delivery time：You can get your goods within 6 days. Our umbrellas are made of good silk.They are wonderful gifts for women.
（34）If you buy a piece of paper cutting，you can get it within .
A．3 days
B．5 days
C．6 days
D．8 days
（35）How many colors does the silk umbrella have？
A．3.
B．4.
C．5.
D．6.
（36）From the website，we can know that .
A．silk umbrella is the cheapest
B．there is only one style of Chinese knot
C．paper cutting has many kinds of pictures
D．if you want to buy two Chinese knots during the Spring Festival，you need to pay 60 yuan.
（6分）Some think of him as the greatest man who ever lived.His name was Leonardo.Because he was born in the Italian town of Vinci，he was called Leonardo da Vinci.
Leonardo was not only a great artist，but he was also a great scientist and inventor.He made discoveries in almost every area of science.He designed bridges，roads and waterways.He drew pictures of flying machines and machines that would send pictures through airwaves.These pictures look very much like modern airplanes and television sets.
Leonardo learned his scientific attitude（态度） from his math teacher，Pozzo Toscanelli，who was also an adviser to Christopher Columbus.Toscanelli taught his students to question everything，including his art.So Leonardo's scientific training carried over（延伸），in many ways，to his paintings.
He wanted each of his paintings to be different from all other paintings.He also wanted to make everyone who saw them feel something.To achieve these things，Leonardo invented a new style called"sfumato".One example of this style is Mona Lisa，which was done in 1505 and is Leonardo's most famous painting.Another example of painting done in a similar style is The Last Supper.
Leonardo's new style also added an air of mystery to the paintings.After all，people have been wondering about the Mona Lisa for over 500 years."What is she smiling about？"they ask."What is she thinking？"Her faces has been used in magazines and on TV.Songs have been written about her.The Mona Lisa has become a symbol of mystery，a symbol of things we feel but can't quite describe.
（37）Where was Leonardo from？
A．Germany.
B．Italy.
C．Poland.
D．Canada.
（38）What does the underlined part "these things" in paragraph 4 refer to？
①Leonardo wanted everyone to enjoy his paintings.
②Leonardo wanted to start a new style for his paintings.
③Leonardo wanted his paintings to be different from other paintings.
④Leonardo wanted people to feel something when looking at his paintings.
A． ①②
B． ①③
C． ②③
D． ③④
（39）To show that the Mona Lisa has an air of mystery，the writer .
A．tells a story
B．lists numbers
C．provides some facts
D．compares some study results
（40）In which part of a magazine can we find the passage？
A．Health and sport.
B．History and culture.
C．Science and technology.
D．Population and environment.
（4.5分）
Remembering home
Everyone has his or her home and loves it deeply.So poets from different countries write many poems about it.But do they have the same feelings？Let's find answers in these two poems.
Our Native Place （By Wang Wei） You come from native places； What happened there you'd know. Did mume blossoms（梅花） in face of my gauze window blow？ （Translated by Xu Yuanchong） Returning （By Emily Dickinson） I years had been from home， And now，before the door， I dared not open， ... I moved my fingers off... And held my ears，and like a thief（小偷） Fled gasping（喘着气逃离）from the house.
Analysis：
When people are far away，they often miss their home and family.The poem Our Native Place shows this feeling.In the poem，Wang meets a person from his hometown.Because he misses very much，he even doesn't know what he should ask.So at last，he asks about mume blossoms.This question is surprising and makes readers think.
US poet Emily Dickinson（1830﹣1886）is different in the poem Returning.When she comes back after so many years away，she is afraid that everything has changed.So she is too scared to open the door.She runs away like a "thief" at last.
（41）What did the two poets write about？
A．Home.
B．Love for poems.
C．Life in different countries.
D．People from their hometowns.
（42）In Our Native Place，Wang asks the person from his hometown about .
A．his feelings
B．his family
C．flowers
D．his readers
（43）In Dickinson's poem，what is she afraid of doing？
A．Leaving her home.
B．Standing by doors.
C．Seeing changes in her home.
D．Doing things like a thief.
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
44．（5分）Laugh with friends or laugh at a cartoon.It doesn't matter why you are laughing﹣Laugher is good for you. （1）
Laughing helps you right away. （2） For example，you take in more air.This is good for your heart.When you laugh，your brain also releases（释放） chemicals that make you feel happy.Laughing can also make you feel relaxed for up to 45 minutes.
Laughing can also reduce pain.You probably don't want to laugh when you get hurt.But laughter helps the body make its own natural pain medicine. （3） Research shows that laughing 100 times is as good as riding a bike for 15 minutes.
Negative（消极的） thoughts can cause you to feel sad or worried.But when you laugh，your brain makes chemicals that make these feelings go away. （4） Many scientists also believe laughter is good for your mental（心理的） health﹣it helps people communicate better with each other.
So why don't you try laughing out loud every day？So see how you feel.Are your muscles less tense（紧张的）？ （5） That's laughter at work.
A.Read on to find out why. B.Do you feel more relaxed？ C.Laughing is also great exercise. D.Laughing at others is not polite. E.Laughing is better than exercising. F.When you laugh，changes happen in your body. G.These chemicals can also prevent some illnesses.
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
45．（2分）生活中的成功并不会偶然发生。（完成译句）
Success in life doesn't happen .
46．（2分）Sue，耐心点。心急吃不了热豆腐。
Sue， .A watched pot never boils.
47．（2分）我们都很钦佩那些国家英雄。
We all look up to those .
48．（2分）上个周末《中国日报》采访了他。
He by China Daily last weekend.
49．（2分）她总是充满活力。
She is always full of .
Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） 。
50．（10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。
he support be happy bad impolite make because laugh visitor
Many years ago，there were many states in China.The State of Qi used to （1） very strong，but it became less powerful.Yan Zi was a wise adviser，so the king of Qi sent him to ask Chu to （2） each other.
The king of Chu knew Yan Zi was very short.He tried to make Yan Zi feel shy about （3） height.When Yan Zi arrived，the guard told him to enter through the small gate.Yan Zi didn't get angry."Only a state of dogs will greet （4） with a gate for dogs.This gate isn't for me（5） I'm visiting the State of Chu，"Yan Zi said.So the guard had to take him through the main gate.
The king of Chu was（6） at what Yan Zi did."Why did Qi send you？Don't they have anyone better？" the king tried another way.
"If Qi meets a great king，it'll send the best ambassador（使臣）.I'm the （7） .That's why I'm here，"Yan Zi replied calmly（镇定地）.At this time，the guards brought a thief（小偷） to the king.The thief was from Qi."Ha!Yan Zi，is Qi a state of thieves？"asked the king （8） .
Yan Zi replied，"The orange trees south of Huai River produce big and delicious fruit，while the orange trees north of Huai River produce small and sour fruit.The environment （9） the fruit grow differently.In Qi，people are good and honest，but here，they steal.What made that person a thief here？"Finally，the king looked at Yan Zi and （10） ，"I was wrong about you and your state!"
Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
51．（10分）Jane，a reporter，is collecting information for the local newspaper.She is interested in the following things introduced in a magazine.
Smart Schoolbag
Forget to pack the books you need into your schoolbag in the morning rush？
A schoolboy aged 11 has invented a schoolbag.It tells you which books to pack.A small computer and a scanner（扫描装置） are fixed in the bag.As each book is put into the bag，it is checked by the scanner.If any book is missing，a message will be shown on the computer screen to remind you.
Sunrise Bed
It's hard for you to get up in the morning，isn't it？
To help you get up，a company has created a"tool"﹣a sunrise bed.
It wakes you up gently as a sunrise does，Lights built into the bed turn on and start to get brighter and brighter，When the lights are fully on，soft music will begin to play，It will be louder and louder until you turn it off.The company explains，"The gentle light tells your body that it is morning，so it stops producing a chemical that helps you sleep."
Phone made at home
Gabriel Rochet，a 16﹣year﹣old French boy，made the Paxo phone，It can make calls，tell the time，show you the way，and provide 4 games to play. "Paxo phones are made of a small number of parts.Fewer parts mean less waste.People can buy the parts online and watch the video to learn how to put the phone together by themselves.They cost little and help to reduce pollution，" he said to French TV channel TF1.
（1）Who invented the smart schoolbag？
The smart schoolbag was invented by .
（2）What can the smart schoolbag do？
It can remind you of the .
（3）What does the underlined word "It" in Sunrise Bed refer to？
It refers to .
（4）What are Paxo phones made of？
They are made of .
（5）Which English word in the passage means "减少"？
Ⅷ.补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
52．（5分）A：Excuse me.I'd like to borrow some books on inventions. （1） ？
B：With pleasure.You can check them on the computer first.
A：Would you mind showing me how to do it？
B： （2） .
（After a few minutes）
A：Thanks a lot. （3） ？
B：At most three.
A： （4） ？
B：For one month.
A：By the way，may I borrow magazines from the library？
B： （5） .You're not allowed to take magazines out.But you can read them here.
Ⅸ.书面表达。
53．（15分）人生总是在学习和改变中不断进步。通过学习，你或在某个科目上取得进步，或提升了某项技能，或克服了某个困难，或明白了某个道理……想想你初中三年中最大的一个改变或者进步，以"I have learned how to _____"为题，叙述你的一次学习或者改变的经历，并谈谈你的感受。
注意：
（1）请先补全标题，内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息；
（3）词数不少于70，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I have learned how to_____
The biggest change for me in the past three years is that I have learned_____
2023-2024学年陕西省西安市部分学校九年级（上）期中英语试卷
（参考答案）
第一部分I.听选答案
略
第二部分完形填空。第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
（10分）Have you ever seen paintings inside a 3﹣centimeter glass bottle？This is interior painting （内画）.There （14） A different schools（派别） of interior painting and Shandong school is one of （15） B .It is from Zibo，Shandong and has a history of over 100 years.The artists paint the inside of a bottle，vase or glass ball.The interior painting became a national intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）（16） D 2014.
Li Shaoyue，30，is （17） B artist of interior painting.Li （18） C the art for about 20 years.She said that interior painting is much （19） B than painting on paper. "One needs （20） B carefully before painting lines inside，"she said.Years of practice and hard work are important，she added.
When she learned the art，she wanted to do more.So，she did （21） D ."Drawing the background on the outside of the bottle and people on the inside makes the painting more three﹣dimensional（立体的）.（22） A it is to make a tiny world on glass!" she said.
Li also likes to use things and people from today in her art.She hopes that this art （23） B by more people.We can see young girls dressing and looking cool at a fashion show in Li's works.
（14） A．are B．is C．have D．has
（15） A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
（16） A．at B．on C．for D．in
（17） A．a B．an C．the D．/
（18） A．learns B．learned C．has learned D．would learn
（19） A．hard B．harder C．easy D．easier
（20） A．planning B．to plan C．expressing D．to express
（21） A．new nothing B．nothing new C．new something D．something new
（22） A．How amazing B．What amazing C．How awful D．What awful
（23） A．will enjoy B．will be enjoyed C．enjoyed D．was enjoyed
【分析】本文主要介绍了瓶内绘画的艺术。
【解答】（14）be动词 辨析。句意：内画有不同流派的室内绘画，山东流派是它们中的一个。A.are是，be的复数；B.is是，be的第三人称单数；C.have有，动词原形；D.has有，第三人称单数。本句为there be句型，主语为复数，因此选are。故选A。
（15）代词辨析。句意：内画有不同流派的室内绘画，山东流派是它们中的一个。A.they它们/他们，人称代词主格；B.them它们/他们，人称代词宾格；C.their它们的/他们的，形容词性物主代词；D.theirs它们的/他们的，名词性物主代词。根据句意可知，此处指它们中的一个，作of的宾语，因此选them。故选B。
（16）介词辨析。句意：内画于2014年被列为国家级非物质文化遗产。A.at后跟时间点；B.on跟具体的日期；C.for跟一段时间；D.in跟年月份。根据2014可知，年前面用介词in。故选D。
（17）冠词辨析。句意：李少月，30岁，是一位内画艺术家。A.a一；B.an一；C.the这；D./不填。根据语境可知，artist在此处表示泛指，前面加不定冠词，artist以元音音素开头，因此选an。故选B。
（18）动词时态辨析。句意：李学习这门艺术已经20年了。A.learns学习，第三人称单数；B.learned学习，过去式/过去分词；C.has learned学习，现在完成时；D.would learn学习，过去将来时。根据for about 20 years（大约20年了）可知，句子用现在完成时。故选C。
（19）形容词比较级辨析。句意：她说内画要比在纸上绘画难得多。A.hard困难的；B.harder更困难的；C.easy容易的；D.easier更容易的。根据One needs （7）___ carefully before painting lines inside（在绘制内部线条之前，需要仔细规划）可知，内画要比在纸上绘画难得多，much后面跟比较级形式。故选B。
（20）动词不定式辨析。句意：在绘制内部线条之前，需要仔细规划。A.planning计划，动名词/现在分词；B.to plan计划，动词不定式；C.expressing表达，动名词/现在分词；D.to express表达，动词不定式。结合语境可知，此处指在绘画前要仔细规划，need to do sth为固定搭配，意为"需要做某事"，因此选to plan。故选B。
（21）短语辨析。句意：所以，她做了一些新的东西。A.new nothing表达有误；B.nothing new没有什么新的；C.new something表达有误；D.something new一些新的东西。当形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词要放在不定代词的后面，排除A、D项；根据When she learned the art，she wanted to do more.（当她学会了艺术，她想做更多。）可知，是做了一些新的东西，因此用something new。故选D。
（22）感叹句辨析。句意：在玻璃上造一个小世界是多么神奇啊!A.How amazing多么神奇啊；B.What amazing多么神奇，后跟可数名词复数/不可数名词；C.How awful多么可怕啊；D.What awful多么可怕啊，后跟可数名词复数/不可数名词。分析句子和选项可知，本句为感叹句，根据Drawing the background on the outside of the bottle and people on the inside makes the painting more three﹣dimensional（立体的）.（把背景画在瓶子外面，把人画在瓶子里面，使这幅画更加立体。）可知，此处指多么神奇，因此形容词用amazing，应该用副词How修饰形容词，How+形容词+主谓！为固定句型，意为"多么......啊！"故选A。
（23）动词时态和语态辨析。句意：她希望这门艺术能被更多人欣赏。A.will enjoy欣赏，一般将来时；B.will be enjoyed欣赏，一般将来时的被动语态；C.enjoyed欣赏，过去式；D.was enjoyed欣赏，一般过去时的被动语态。根据She hopes（她希望）可知，句子用一般将来时，结合by，句子用被动语态，因此选will be enjoyed。故选B。
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
（10分）My friend Andrew used to drink a lot and always isolated（孤立） himself.He was （24） B and heartbroken.He felt that his life was a hopeless mess.He even told me that he was on the point of giving up hope.I couldn't （25） A his problems.But during the Christmas season two years ago，I gave him a gift that I didn't even know I had.
That Christmas Andrew had no place to go，so I invited him to my parents' house in London.My parents were （26） B to have him stay with us.They （27） C our guest room for him and even bought him some Christmas gifts.I'll never forget the （28） D when we arrived at my home.My parents were already asleep，but my mom had （29） A dinner and some cookies for us and left us a note.My parents were known for their warmth and （30） A ，so I wasn't surprised that they had done so much for us.But when Andrew read my mom's （31） D and saw all that she had prepared，he couldn't help crying.At that moment，I began to realize what a loving family meant.
From then on Andrew and I both （32） D gifts that we would value forever.I gave him the gift of a （33） C ，loving and safe place to spend Christmas，which helped him renew his interest in life.More importantly，he gave me the gift of a new perspective（观点） on life.If I hadn't shared my home with him，I wouldn't have realized how blessed（有福的）I am.
（24） A．outgoing B．lonely C．sunny D．excited
（25） A．solve B．prevent C．regret D．divide
（26） A．angry B．happy C．uneasy D．worried
（27） A．fixed up B．cut up C．cleaned up D．looked up
（28） A．morning B．noon C．afternoon D．night
（29） A．prepared B．listed C．boiled D．managed
（30） A．kindness B．safety C．heat D．knowledge
（31） A．novel B．card C．course D．note
（32） A．refused B．discovered C．spread D．received
（33） A．dark B．cold C．warm D．noisy
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者的朋友Andrew曾经饱受困扰，常常饮酒和孤立自己，他感到生活毫无希望。然而，在两年前的圣诞节，作者邀请Andrew到自己在伦敦的家中过节，这个举动无意中给了Andrew一个他自己都不知道的礼物。在作者家中，Andrew体验到了温暖、爱和安全，这帮助他重新找到了对生活的兴趣。更重要的是，Andrew也给了作者一个新的生活视角，让作者意识到自己是多么幸运。
【解答】（24）考查形容词。句意：他孤独而悲伤。A.外向的；B.孤独的；C.晴朗的；D.兴奋的。根据My friend Andrew used to drink a lot and always isolated（孤立） himself.（我的朋友Andrew过去经常酗酒，总是与世隔绝。）可知，是孤独的。故选B。
（25）考查动词。句意：我无法解决他的问题。A.解决；B.预防；C.后悔；D.分开。根据problems"问题"可知，是无法解决他的问题。故选A。
（26）考查形容词。句意：我父母很高兴让他和我们住在一起。A.生气的；B.高兴的；C.不安的；D.担心的。根据They our guest room for him and even bought him some Christmas gifts.（他们为他 我们的客房，甚至给他买了一些圣诞礼物。）可知，是很高兴的。故选B。
（27）考查短语。句意：他们为他打扫了我们的客房，甚至给他买了一些圣诞礼物。A.修理；B.切碎；C.打扫；D.查阅。根据guest room"客房"可知，是打扫客房。故选C。
（28）考查名词。句意：我永远不会忘记我们到达我家的那个晚上。A.早上；B.中午；C.下午；D.晚上。根据My parents were already asleep，（我的父母已经睡了，）可知，是晚上。故选D。
（29）考查动词。句意：我的父母已经睡着了，但我的妈妈已经为我们准备了晚餐和一些饼干，并给我们留了一张便条。A.准备；B.列出；C.煮；D.经营。根据句意可知，是准备了晚餐。故选A。
（30）考查名词。句意：我的父母以他们的热情和善良而闻名，所以我对他们为我们做了这么多并不感到惊讶。A.善良；B.安全；C.热；D.知识。根据warmth"热情"结合选项可知，应是善良。故选A。
（31）考查名词。句意：但是当Andrew读了妈妈的便条，看到她准备的一切，他忍不住哭了。A.小说；B.卡片；C.课程；D.便条。根据前文but my mom had prepared dinner and some cookies for us and left us a note（但我的妈妈已经为我们准备了晚餐和一些饼干，并给我们留了一张便条）可知，是便条。故选D。
（32）考查动词。句意：从那时起，Andrew和我都收到了我们会永远珍惜的礼物。A.拒绝；B.发现；C.传播；D.收到。根据句意可知，是收到礼物。故选D。
（33）考查形容词。句意：我给了他一个温暖、充满爱和安全的地方度过圣诞节的礼物，这帮助他重新燃起了对生活的兴趣。A.黑暗的；B.冷的；C.温暖的；D.吵闹的。根据loving and safe place（爱和安全的地方）可知，是温暖的。故选C。
Ⅳ.阅读理解。第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
（4.5分）
Welcome to the Chinese Traditional Artwork Website!
Name：paper cutting Color：red Price：￥15 （￥30 for three pieces during the Spring Festival） Delivery time（交货时间）：You can get your goods within 3 days. The most popular pictures are flowers，animals，and things about Chinese history.
Name：Chinese knot Color：red and yellow Price： ￥30 （￥50 for two during the Spring Festival） Delivery time：You can get your goods within 5 days. Our new styles may give you a big surprise.
Name：silk umbrella Color：pink，red，green，yellow and purple Price：￥60 Delivery time：You can get your goods within 6 days. Our umbrellas are made of good silk.They are wonderful gifts for women.
（34）If you buy a piece of paper cutting，you can get it within A .
A．3 days
B．5 days
C．6 days
D．8 days
（35）How many colors does the silk umbrella have？ C
A．3.
B．4.
C．5.
D．6.
（36）From the website，we can know that C .
A．silk umbrella is the cheapest
B．there is only one style of Chinese knot
C．paper cutting has many kinds of pictures
D．if you want to buy two Chinese knots during the Spring Festival，you need to pay 60 yuan.
【分析】文章讲了剪纸，中国结和丝绸伞三种中国传统的艺术品。
【解答】（34）细节理解题。根据第一个表格第四行You can get your goods within 3 days.（你可以在3天内收到货。）可知买家可以在三天内收到货。故选：A。
（35）细节理解题。根据第三个表格第二行Color：pink，red，green，yellow and purple（颜色：粉色、红色、绿色、黄色和紫色）可知丝绸伞的颜色有5种。故选：C。
（36）细节理解题。根据第一个表格第五行The most popular pictures are flowers，animals，and things about Chinese history.（最受欢迎的图片是花、动物和有关中国历史的东西。）可知剪纸有很多种图案。因此paper cutting has many kinds of pictures（剪纸有很多种图案）为正确选项。故选：C。
（6分）Some think of him as the greatest man who ever lived.His name was Leonardo.Because he was born in the Italian town of Vinci，he was called Leonardo da Vinci.
Leonardo was not only a great artist，but he was also a great scientist and inventor.He made discoveries in almost every area of science.He designed bridges，roads and waterways.He drew pictures of flying machines and machines that would send pictures through airwaves.These pictures look very much like modern airplanes and television sets.
Leonardo learned his scientific attitude（态度） from his math teacher，Pozzo Toscanelli，who was also an adviser to Christopher Columbus.Toscanelli taught his students to question everything，including his art.So Leonardo's scientific training carried over（延伸），in many ways，to his paintings.
He wanted each of his paintings to be different from all other paintings.He also wanted to make everyone who saw them feel something.To achieve these things，Leonardo invented a new style called"sfumato".One example of this style is Mona Lisa，which was done in 1505 and is Leonardo's most famous painting.Another example of painting done in a similar style is The Last Supper.
Leonardo's new style also added an air of mystery to the paintings.After all，people have been wondering about the Mona Lisa for over 500 years."What is she smiling about？"they ask."What is she thinking？"Her faces has been used in magazines and on TV.Songs have been written about her.The Mona Lisa has become a symbol of mystery，a symbol of things we feel but can't quite describe.
（37）Where was Leonardo from？ B
A．Germany.
B．Italy.
C．Poland.
D．Canada.
（38）What does the underlined part "these things" in paragraph 4 refer to？ D
①Leonardo wanted everyone to enjoy his paintings.
②Leonardo wanted to start a new style for his paintings.
③Leonardo wanted his paintings to be different from other paintings.
④Leonardo wanted people to feel something when looking at his paintings.
A． ①②
B． ①③
C． ②③
D． ③④
（39）To show that the Mona Lisa has an air of mystery，the writer C .
A．tells a story
B．lists numbers
C．provides some facts
D．compares some study results
（40）In which part of a magazine can we find the passage？ B
A．Health and sport.
B．History and culture.
C．Science and technology.
D．Population and environment.
【分析】列奥纳多 达 芬奇是一位伟大的艺术家、科学家和发明家，他在几乎所有科学领域都有发现。他设计了桥梁、道路和水路，还画了飞行器和能够通过空气传送图片的机器。他的科学训练对他的绘画产生了影响，他发明了一种新风格叫"sfumato"，并创作了蒙娜丽莎和最后的晚餐等著名作品。他的新风格为画作增添了神秘感，特别是蒙娜丽莎，成为了神秘的象征。
【解答】（37）细节理解题。根据第一段Because he was born in the Italian town of Vinci，he was called Leonardo da Vinci.（因为他出生在意大利的达芬奇镇，所以被称为达芬奇。）可知，他来自意大利。故选B。
（38）代词指代题。根据第四段He wanted each of his paintings to be different from all other paintings.He also wanted to make everyone who saw them feel something.（他希望他的每一幅画都不同于其他所有的画。他也想让每个看到他们的人都有所感触。）可知，他希望他的每一幅画都不同于其他所有的画。他也想让每个看到他们的人都有所感触。故选D。
（39）细节理解题。根据最后一段"What is she smiling about？"they ask."What is she thinking？"Her faces has been used in magazines and on TV.Songs have been written about her.（"她笑什么？"他们问。"她在想什么？"她的面孔出现在杂志和电视上。已经有人写了关于她的歌曲。）可知，是通过提供一些事实。故选C。
（40）推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段Some think of him as the greatest man who ever lived.His name was Leonardo.Because he was born in the Italian town of Vinci，he was called Leonardo da Vinci.（有些人认为他是有史以来最伟大的人。他的名字叫莱昂纳多。因为他出生在意大利的达芬奇镇，所以被称为达芬奇。）可知，文章主要讲述了达芬奇的人生以及作品，所以可在杂志的历史文化部分找到该文章。故选B。
（4.5分）
Remembering home
Everyone has his or her home and loves it deeply.So poets from different countries write many poems about it.But do they have the same feelings？Let's find answers in these two poems.
Our Native Place （By Wang Wei） You come from native places； What happened there you'd know. Did mume blossoms（梅花） in face of my gauze window blow？ （Translated by Xu Yuanchong） Returning （By Emily Dickinson） I years had been from home， And now，before the door， I dared not open， ... I moved my fingers off... And held my ears，and like a thief（小偷） Fled gasping（喘着气逃离）from the house.
Analysis：
When people are far away，they often miss their home and family.The poem Our Native Place shows this feeling.In the poem，Wang meets a person from his hometown.Because he misses very much，he even doesn't know what he should ask.So at last，he asks about mume blossoms.This question is surprising and makes readers think.
US poet Emily Dickinson（1830﹣1886）is different in the poem Returning.When she comes back after so many years away，she is afraid that everything has changed.So she is too scared to open the door.She runs away like a "thief" at last.
（41）What did the two poets write about？ A
A．Home.
B．Love for poems.
C．Life in different countries.
D．People from their hometowns.
（42）In Our Native Place，Wang asks the person from his hometown about C .
A．his feelings
B．his family
C．flowers
D．his readers
（43）In Dickinson's poem，what is she afraid of doing？ C
A．Leaving her home.
B．Standing by doors.
C．Seeing changes in her home.
D．Doing things like a thief.
【分析】本文主要介绍了两首诗，它们都表达了人们对家乡的思念之情，但表达方式不同。
【解答】（41）细节理解题。根据第1段Everyone has his or her home and loves it deeply.So poets from different countries write many poems about it.But do they have the same feelings？Let's find answers in these two poems.（每个人都有自己的家乡，并且深深地爱着它。所以来自不同国家的诗人写了很多关于它的诗。但他们有同样的感受吗？让我们从这两首诗中寻找答案。）可知，这两位诗人都写了关于家乡的诗歌。故选A。
（42）细节理解题。根据表格左栏Did mume blossoms（梅花） in face of my gauze window blow？（在我纱窗面前的梅花开了吗？）可知，王向他的家乡的人询问他的梅花。故选C。
（43）细节理解题。根据最后一段When she comes back after so many years away，she is afraid that everything has changed.（当她离开这么多年回来时，她担心一切都变了。）可知，Dickinson担心家乡一切都发生了改变。故选C。
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
44．（5分）Laugh with friends or laugh at a cartoon.It doesn't matter why you are laughing﹣Laugher is good for you. （1） A
Laughing helps you right away. （2） F For example，you take in more air.This is good for your heart.When you laugh，your brain also releases（释放） chemicals that make you feel happy.Laughing can also make you feel relaxed for up to 45 minutes.
Laughing can also reduce pain.You probably don't want to laugh when you get hurt.But laughter helps the body make its own natural pain medicine. （3） C Research shows that laughing 100 times is as good as riding a bike for 15 minutes.
Negative（消极的） thoughts can cause you to feel sad or worried.But when you laugh，your brain makes chemicals that make these feelings go away. （4） G Many scientists also believe laughter is good for your mental（心理的） health﹣it helps people communicate better with each other.
So why don't you try laughing out loud every day？So see how you feel.Are your muscles less tense（紧张的）？ （5） B That's laughter at work.
A.Read on to find out why. B.Do you feel more relaxed？ C.Laughing is also great exercise. D.Laughing at others is not polite. E.Laughing is better than exercising. F.When you laugh，changes happen in your body. G.These chemicals can also prevent some illnesses.
【分析】本文主要介绍了笑的好处。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文It doesn't matter why you are laughing﹣Laugher is good for you.（你为什么笑并不重要——笑对你有好处。）可知此处要继续介绍笑的好处，因此A项"继续往下读，找出原因"符合题意。故选A。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文Laughing helps you right away.（笑能马上帮到你。）和下文For example，you take in more air.（例如，你吸入更多的空气。）可知，此处介绍笑对身体的影响，因此F项"当你笑的时候，你的身体会发生变化"符合题意。故选F。
（3）细节推理题。根据下文Research shows that laughing 100 times is as good as riding a bike for 15 minutes.（ 研究表明，笑100次相当于骑15分钟自行车。）可知，笑相当于锻炼，因此C项"笑也是很好的锻炼"符合题意。故选C。
（4）细节推理题。根据上文But when you laugh，your brain makes chemicals that make these feelings go away.（但是当你笑的时候，你的大脑会产生化学物质，让这些感觉消失。）可知，此处指大脑产生的化学物质的作用，因此G项"这些化学物质还可以预防一些疾病"符合题意。故选G。
（5）细节推理题。根据上文Are your muscles less tense（紧张的）？ （你的肌肉不那么紧张了吗？）可知，应该指更放松了，因此B项"你觉得更放松了吗？"符合题意。故选B。
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
45．（2分）生活中的成功并不会偶然发生。（完成译句）
Success in life doesn't happen by accident .
【分析】Success in life doesn't happen by accident.
【解答】by accident偶然
故答案是by accident
46．（2分）Sue，耐心点。心急吃不了热豆腐。
Sue， be patient .A watched pot never boils.
【分析】Sue，耐心点。心急吃不了热豆腐。
【解答】根据题干，可知设空处应填：be patient耐心点。句子是祈使句，用动词原形。
故答案为：be patient。
47．（2分）我们都很钦佩那些国家英雄。
We all look up to those national heroes .
【分析】我们都很钦佩那些国家英雄。
【解答】根据汉语意思可知此处缺少"国家英雄"的英语表达。"国家英雄"的英语表达为：national hero。根据those可知，此处名词应该变复数。
故填：national heroes。
48．（2分）上个周末《中国日报》采访了他。
He was interviewed by China Daily last weekend.
【分析】上个周末《中国日报》采访了他。
【解答】根据题干可知上个周末《中国日报》采访了他，其中interview表示采访，动词，主语He和interview是被动关系，表示被采访。其次last weekend表示上周末，是表示过去的时间状语，该句的时态是一般过去时，则此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是：主语+was/were done。主语He是第三人称单数，应用was。interview的过去分词是interviewed。
故填：was interviewed。
49．（2分）她总是充满活力。
She is always full of energy .
【分析】她总是充满活力。
【解答】根据中英文提示可知，句子缺少"活力"，填不可数名词energy。
故答案为：energy。
Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） 。
50．（10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。
he support be happy bad impolite make because laugh visitor
Many years ago，there were many states in China.The State of Qi used to （1） be very strong，but it became less powerful.Yan Zi was a wise adviser，so the king of Qi sent him to ask Chu to （2） support each other.
The king of Chu knew Yan Zi was very short.He tried to make Yan Zi feel shy about （3） his height.When Yan Zi arrived，the guard told him to enter through the small gate.Yan Zi didn't get angry."Only a state of dogs will greet （4） visitors with a gate for dogs.This gate isn't for me（5） because I'm visiting the State of Chu，"Yan Zi said.So the guard had to take him through the main gate.
The king of Chu was（6） unhappy at what Yan Zi did."Why did Qi send you？Don't they have anyone better？" the king tried another way.
"If Qi meets a great king，it'll send the best ambassador（使臣）.I'm the （7） worst .That's why I'm here，"Yan Zi replied calmly（镇定地）.At this time，the guards brought a thief（小偷） to the king.The thief was from Qi."Ha!Yan Zi，is Qi a state of thieves？"asked the king （8） impolitely .
Yan Zi replied，"The orange trees south of Huai River produce big and delicious fruit，while the orange trees north of Huai River produce small and sour fruit.The environment （9） makes the fruit grow differently.In Qi，people are good and honest，but here，they steal.What made that person a thief here？"Finally，the king looked at Yan Zi and （10） laughed ，"I was wrong about you and your state!"
【分析】文章主要讲述了晏子使楚的故事。
【解答】（1）考查be动词。句意：齐国曾经很强大，后来变得不那么强大了。used to be"曾经是"，固定短语。故填be。
（2）考查动词。句意：晏子是个聪明的谋士，所以齐王派他去请求楚国支援彼此。根据句意结合备选词可知，是指"请求楚国支援彼此"。support"支持"，动词。ask sb.to do sth."请求某人做某事"，固定短语，所以此处填动词原形。故填support。
（3）考查代词。句意：他试图让晏子对他的身高感到害羞。he"他"，人称代词主格，根据空后的名词height可知，此处应填形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
（4）考查名词。句意：只有狗国才会用狗门迎接来访者。visitor"来访者"，可数名词单数，空前无冠词，所以此处填名词复数形式。故填visitors。
（5）考查连词。句意：这个门不是给我的，因为我访问的是楚国。根据句意可知，前后句是因果关系，because"因为"，符合题意。故填because。
（6）考查形容词。句意：楚王对晏子的所作所为很不高兴。happy"高兴的"，形容词。根据When Yan Zi arrived，the guard told him to enter through the small gate.Yan Zi didn't get angry."Only a state of dogs will greet visitors with a gate for dogs.This gate isn't for me because I'm visiting the State of Chu，"Yan Zi said.So the guard had to take him through the main gate.（当晏子到达时，卫兵告诉他从小门进去。晏子没有生气。"只有狗国才会用狗门迎接来访者。这个门不是给我的，因为我访问的是楚国，"晏子说。所以卫兵必须带他通过大门。）可知，楚王对晏子的所作所为感到很不高兴，unhappy"不高兴的"，符合题意。故填unhappy。
（7）考查形容词最高级。句意：我是最糟糕的。根据If Qi meets a great king，it'll send the best ambassador（使臣）.（如果齐国遇到一个伟大的国王，它会派出最好的使臣。）可知，此处指"最糟糕的"。bad"糟糕的"，形容词，结合空前的the可知，此处填形容词最高级worst。故填worst。
（8）考查副词。句意："哈！晏子，齐国是贼国吗？"国王不客气的问道。根据is Qi a state of thieves（齐国是贼国吗）可知，是不客气的。impolite"不客气的"，形容词，空格处在句中修饰动词asked，所以应填副词，impolitely"不客气地"符合题意。故填impolitely。
（9）考查动词。句意：环境使水果生长不同。根据句意可知，是指"环境使水果生长不同"，make"使"，动词。根据前句中的produce可知，该句为一般现在时，主语是The environment，所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故填makes。
（10）考查动词。句意：最后，国王看着晏子笑了，"我错怪你和你的国家了！"laugh"笑"，动词。根据句中的looked可知，该句为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式laughed。故填laughed。
Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
51．（10分）Jane，a reporter，is collecting information for the local newspaper.She is interested in the following things introduced in a magazine.
Smart Schoolbag
Forget to pack the books you need into your schoolbag in the morning rush？
A schoolboy aged 11 has invented a schoolbag.It tells you which books to pack.A small computer and a scanner（扫描装置） are fixed in the bag.As each book is put into the bag，it is checked by the scanner.If any book is missing，a message will be shown on the computer screen to remind you.
Sunrise Bed
It's hard for you to get up in the morning，isn't it？
To help you get up，a company has created a"tool"﹣a sunrise bed.
It wakes you up gently as a sunrise does，Lights built into the bed turn on and start to get brighter and brighter，When the lights are fully on，soft music will begin to play，It will be louder and louder until you turn it off.The company explains，"The gentle light tells your body that it is morning，so it stops producing a chemical that helps you sleep."
Phone made at home
Gabriel Rochet，a 16﹣year﹣old French boy，made the Paxo phone，It can make calls，tell the time，show you the way，and provide 4 games to play. "Paxo phones are made of a small number of parts.Fewer parts mean less waste.People can buy the parts online and watch the video to learn how to put the phone together by themselves.They cost little and help to reduce pollution，" he said to French TV channel TF1.
（1）Who invented the smart schoolbag？
The smart schoolbag was invented by A schoolboy aged 11 .
（2）What can the smart schoolbag do？
It can remind you of the missing book .
（3）What does the underlined word "It" in Sunrise Bed refer to？
It refers to a sunrise bed .
（4）What are Paxo phones made of？
They are made of a small number of parts .
（5）Which English word in the passage means "减少"？
reduce
【分析】短文主要介绍了几款智能发明。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第四段A schoolboy aged 11 has invented a schoolbag.（一个11岁的小学生发明了一个书包。）可知，一个11岁的小学生发明了智能书包。故填：A schoolboy aged 11.
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段If any book is missing，a message will be shown on the computer screen to remind you.（如果有书不见了，电脑屏幕上会显示一条信息提醒你。）可知，智能书包可以让你想起丢失的书。故填：missing book。
（3）代词指代题。根据第七段 To help you get up，a company has created a"tool"﹣a sunrise bed.（为了帮助你起床，一家公司创造了一种"工具"——日出床。）可猜测出，日出床轻轻地唤醒你，就像日出一样。故填：a sunrise bed。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Paxo phones are made of a small number of parts.（帕克斯手机是由少量零件制成的。）可知，帕克斯手机是由少量零件制成的。故填：a small number of parts.
（5）单词释义题。根据最后一段They cost little and help to reduce pollution，（它们的成本很低，有助于减少污染，）中reduce的意思是"减少"。故填：reduce。
Ⅷ.补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
52．（5分）A：Excuse me.I'd like to borrow some books on inventions. （1） Could you please tell me how to find them ？
B：With pleasure.You can check them on the computer first.
A：Would you mind showing me how to do it？
B： （2） Follow me please .
（After a few minutes）
A：Thanks a lot. （3） How many books can I borrow at a time ？
B：At most three.
A： （4） How long can I keep them ？
B：For one month.
A：By the way，may I borrow magazines from the library？
B： （5） No，you can't .You're not allowed to take magazines out.But you can read them here.
【分析】本文是两人关于借书的对话。
【解答】（1）根据You can check them on the computer first.（你可以先在电脑上查找它们。）可知，此处是请对方帮助自己找书。故填Could you please tell me how to find them。
（2）根据Would you mind showing me how to do it？（你可以给我展示一下怎么操作吗？）和Thanks a lot. （非常感谢。）可知，此处是在给对方示范如何找书。故填Follow me please。
（3）根据At most three.（最多三本。）可知，此处是在询问对方一次可以借几本书。故填How many books can I borrow at a time。
（4）根据For one month.（一个月。）可知，此处是在询问书籍可以借多久。故填How long can I keep them。
（5）根据You're not allowed to take magazines out.（你不允许带杂志出去。）可知，此处的回答是否定的。故填No，you can't。
Ⅸ.书面表达。
53．（15分）人生总是在学习和改变中不断进步。通过学习，你或在某个科目上取得进步，或提升了某项技能，或克服了某个困难，或明白了某个道理……想想你初中三年中最大的一个改变或者进步，以"I have learned how to _____"为题，叙述你的一次学习或者改变的经历，并谈谈你的感受。
注意：
（1）请先补全标题，内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息；
（3）词数不少于70，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I have learned how to_____
The biggest change for me in the past three years is that I have learned_____
【分析】【高分句型一】
When I was a child，I always dreamt to swim in the sea happily.
当我还是个孩子的时候，我总是梦想着快乐地在海里游泳。when当……时候，引导时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
It took me about four hours to learn to swim．
我学游泳花了大约四个小时的时间。本句使用的句型是It takes sb.some time to do sth．花某人多长时间在某事。
【解答】
I have learned how to swim
The biggest change for me in the past three years is that I have learned to swim.When I was a child，I always dreamt to swim in the sea happily.【高分句型一】But unfortunately，I was afraid of water when I was born.Each time our family went swimming in the sea，I could just sit on the beach and watch them swim in the water.I really wanted to jump into water，but I couldn't.（学习原因和背景）
One day，my father took me to the swimming pool and started to teach me how to swim.At first，I was afraid of diving in the water.And I felt uncomfortable in the water.But my father always encouraged me.He said he would protect me.I began to swim，but I couldn't swim forward at all.It made me upset.Then my father began to teach me the skill of swimming step by step.He told me how to move，how to stretch out my hands and legs.Slowly，I could move a little.It took me about four hours to learn to swim.【高分句型二】I felt quite happy.It was really an unforgettable experience.（学习过程或经历）
From this experience，I understand that nothing is difficult if we put our heart into it. （学习的感受和思考）
