(
一、
听力理解（20
小题，每小题
1
分，共
20
分）
)
河南省信阳市 2023-2024 学年度八年级上期期中测试
英 语
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共 8 页，六个大题，满分 120 分，考试时间 90 分钟。
2. 请用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接答在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分
分数
听力部分
(
得分
)评卷人
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出 最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. Where are the probably two speakers talking
A. In the lab. B. In the classroom. C. In the library.
( )2. Who won the game, the boys or the girls
A. The boys. B. The teachers. C. The girls.
( )3. When should the boy take the cold pills
A. At 8∶00. B. At 8∶30. C. At 9∶00.
( )4. What did the girl do last Sunday
A. She played games on the Internet. B. She washed her clothes by herself.
C. She helped her mother with the housework.
( )5. What’s wrong with the boy’s father
A. He has a bad cough. B. He has a high fever. C. He has a bad cold.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三 个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。
( )6. What’s Jim going to do tomorrow
A. To go skating. B. To go skiing. C. To go swimming.
( )7. Who is Lucy going cycling with
A. Her friends. B. Her cousin. C. Her sister.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。
( )8. Why does Tommy look unhappy
A. Because he couldn’t find Jack. B. Because he had a fight with Jack.
C. Because he forgot to return the pen.
( )9. What does Jack always do
A. He always takes a walk with Tommy. B. He always forgets to return others’ things.
C. He always helps Tommy with his lessons.
听下面一段独白，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
( )10. What did the girl do after visiting the city
A. She stayed in the city. B. She started to learn English.
C. She moved to the city and built a big house.
( )11. Where will the girl move in ten years
A. Paris. B. London. C. New York.
( )12. How will the girl go anywhere
A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。
( )13. What’s wrong with the boy
A. He has cancer. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache.
( )14. What did the doctor say
A. The doctor said he ate too much ice cream.
B. The doctor said he ate too much candy and sugar.
C. The doctor said he ate too much chocolate and biscuits.
( )15. What is Miss Lee’s advice to the boy
A. He should eat more fruit and vegetables.
B. He should give up smoking and take showers often.
C. He should eat less ice cream, drink more water and take more exercise.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分）
A
More than 12,000 sports players from 45 countries in Asia took part in the 19th Asian Games, which was held in Hangzhou, People's Republic of China from September 23rd to October 8th. There were nine sports, 481 events in this games. The following are medal standings . Please note！
八年级英语 8-1
八年级英语 8-2
Asian Games 2023 medal standings
Team/country Gold Silver Bronze Total
People's Republic of China (the PRC) 200 111 71 382
Japan (JPN) 51 66 69 186
Republic of Korea (KOR) 42 59 89 190
India (IND) 28 38 41 107
Uzbekistan (UZB) 22 18 31 71
Chinese Taipei (TPE) 18 20 28 66
根据材料内容选择正确答案。
( )21.Which city held the 19th Asian Games in China
A.Taipei B.Beijing C.Hangzhou D.Shanghai
( )22.How many gold medals did Chinese Taipei (TPE) get
A.200 B.18 C.218 D.382
( )23.Which country won the second most medals in total
A.China B.Japan C.Korea D.India
( )24.How long did the 19th Asian Games last
A.14 B.15 C.16 D.23
( )25.Where can we see this passage
A. a book B. a dairy C.an advertisement D.a sports newspaper
B
Breakfast gives us energy for the morning, what’s the best drink for breakfast
Most people may say milk. Yes. Doctors always say it’s a good habit to drink milk every day. It has lots of nutrients (营养物质) to help build up children. Calcium (钙) in milk gives us strong teeth. Vitamins (维生素) in it are necessary nutrients for our body. There are many micro elements (微量 元素) in milk, too. They can make children smarter. Also, studies show drinking milk often can
even make women look more beautiful.
Milk is great! But you may not believe milk may cause many health problems. For example, drinking lots of milk may make children fat. For those very fat children, stop drinking milk can help a lot. Also, scientists find that some people who drink milk often don’t have very strong bones (骨骼). Instead, some without milk have strong bones. So should we still drink milk
★ But it does give us a lot of nutrients. Drink milk if you like it, but not because you
think it is the best thing. And drink proper milk each time.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )26. Calcium in milk can help us .
A. have strong teeth B. become smarter
C. look more beautiful D. get lots of nutrients
( )27. Which paragraph (段落) tells the health problems caused by milk
A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④
( )28. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ★
A. Milk is great.
B. Milk may not be a perfect (完美的) food.
C. Milk is good for our health.
D. We had better drink milk every day.
( )29. What does the underlined word “proper” mean in Chinese
A. 过量的 B. 高级的 C. 适量的 D. 丰富的
( )30. What’s the best title for the text
A. What Gives Us Energy B. What’s the Best Drink for Breakfast
C. Why We Must Drink Milk D. Milk, Drink or Not
C
Teeth are important. Strong , healthy teeth help you chew(咀嚼) foods that help you grow. They help you speak clearly. And yes ,they help you look best. Here are some tips for you to take
care of your teeth:
1. Brush your teeth the right way.
Brush your teeth at least twice a day – after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after lunch or after sweet snacks, too. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth. Spend at least three minutes each time you brush. Play a song you like to help pass the time. Get a new toothbrush every three months. When you buy toothbrush, be sure it has soft bristles(鬃毛).
2. Learn how to floss(用牙线清洁牙齿) your teeth.
Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy. Food may hide between two teeth.
Flossing can help get rid of it. You’ll need to floss your teeth at least once a day.
3. Have good eating habits.
You need to be careful about what you eat and drink. Eating sugar is a major(主要的) reason of tooth decay(蛀牙).Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda(苏打).
( )31. How many times at least should we brush our teeth a day
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
八年级英语 8-3
八年级英语 8-4
( )32. What is the major reason of tooth decay
A. Not brushing teeth B. Not changing toothbrush
C. Eating sugar D. Not flossing teeth
( )33. How often should we change our toothbrushes
A. never B. three times a month
C. every three months D. every month
( )34. The bristles of the toothbrush must be
A. hard B. soft C. expensive D. not mentioned
( )35. Which is the right way to take care of teeth
A. Only brush front teeth.
B. Not brush teeth before sleeping.
C. Spend at most three minutes to brush teeth each time.
D. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda.
D
What is cosplay (动漫角色扮演)and why is it so popular Silvia reports from Tokyo,Japan.
It's Sunday afternoon,and I'm in a coffee shop in the Harajuku district( 地 区 )in Tokyo.
Harajuku is a popular meeting place for cosplayers --people who wear special costumes. As I'm writing these words,two young women walk by. 36 They have long blue hair and strange-looking
glasses. People stop and look at them.
Cosplay(from the English words“costume"and“play") is all about fashion and fun. 37
These days,many cosplayers also dress like characters from a movie or like their favorite stars.
Cosplayers often meet to share their costumes and take photos.38 Some also go to animate or manga conventions(动漫或漫画大会).Of course they dress up as their favorite characters. 39 “ I spend a lot of time and money on my costumes,"says cosplayer Keiko Yoshida, a young
woman."All week, I'm a common person. 40 I'm someone interesting and special."
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、 内容 完整。
A. They're wearing black clothes. B. For many people,cosplay is more than a hobby. C. But when I put on my costume,magic happens. D. They meet in certain areas of a city(like Harajuku) or at special parties. E.Here in Japan,teenagers and people in their early twenties dress up as their favorite cartoon characters.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
三．完形填空（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，填入提前 的括号内。
Once upon a time, there 41 two large mountains --- Taihang Mountain and Wangwu Mountain, they sat in front of 42 old man ---Yu Gong's house. The mountains blocked( 阻止） the way, and the Yu’s families had to 43 many hundreds of meters to go out, so he wanted to remove (迁移)themountains.
One day, Yu called the whole family together to discuss(讨论） removing the mountains. His wife shook 44 head and said： “Where are we going 45 put the earth and sand ”The others said：“We can 46 it into the sea.”
The next day in the early morning, Yu began digging the mountain with his families. An old man called Zhi Sou saw them 47 and laughed: "Mr. Fool, you're so old 48 weak. Why do you want to remove the mountains You won’t be 49 to remove it even before you die!" Yu smiled and said:”Your mind is so stubborn（顽固的） and old. If I die, there 50 be my sons. Sons will have grandsons and grandsons will have sons. There will be no end, but the mountain will not
51 . As time goes on, the mountains will be removed one day!” Zhi Sou said nothing and left.
At 52 , the God heard the news, he helped Yu Gong to move the mountain away. This story
53 not be true,but it tells us that we should learn to 54 trying in our life. Just like our study , if
we don't be afraid of difficulties, never give up, keep trying, we will be 55 .
( )41. is ( )42. A.a ( )43.A. run ( )44.A. he ( )45.A. to ( )46.A. throw ( )47.A. work ( )48.A. and ( )49.A. possible ( )50.A. will ( )51.A. grow ( )52.A. home ( )53.A. can ( )54.A. try ( )55A. success B.are B.an B.walk B.she B.in B. through B.works B.but B.popular B.would B. to grow B.first B.may B. Keep B.successfully C.was C.the C. swim C.her C.at C. spend C. worked C.so C. excited C. should C. grew C.the beginning C. Should C.prefer C.successful D.were D.\ D.take D.hers D.on D.break D.working D.if D.able D. could D.growing D. last D. must D.practice D.succeed
四、语篇填空（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每
八年级英语 8-5
八年级英语 8-6
(
food
) (
Ways to
Keep
Healthy
)
空限填一词,每词限用一次。
if four careful policeman they hurt like read tell skill
In Germany (德国), most children learn to ride bikes with the help of their parents. But if they want to ride bikes by 56 on the road, they have to pass a test when they are in 57 grade.
The test is quite 58 our driving test.
First, the students must learn how to ride bikes safely on the road. They’ll have about thirty classes. Every student will get a green book and the book 59 them how to keep safe on the road, how to keep others safe and what to do if they get 60 . So the students always find it very
helpful after 61 it.
After the classes, the students will have two written (书面的) tests. Then, they will do some riding exercise at school. Some 62 will come to give them more guidance (指导).
At last, the students will have a test on the road. 63 they can pass the test, they can get a bike licence (执照). Then they are ready for the road.
We all know Germans do everything 64 . We can see this from their riding test for students. The students learn useful riding 65 , and at the same time, they learn the spirit (精神)
of the country.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
第二节 阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
A healthy lifestyle is the best way to be healthy. You 66 just watch what you eat or just
exercise. You have 67 eat well and exercise.
Choose 68 the four kinds of food groups. These groups are fruit, grains (谷物), dairy products (乳制品) and meat. Do not eat sweet or salty foods between meals. Also drink eight glasses
of water a day.
Exercising at least three times each week is the best plan. 69 that’s not possible, at least be active. Walk to school or work. Take 70 walk instead of watching TV. Keep healthy and
enjoy life!
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
五、补全对话（5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Excuse me, Mr. Brown. May I ask you some questions about health
B: Of course, go ahead.
A: 71.
B: I often eat different kinds of food such as fish and fresh vegetables.
A: Good.72.
B: Yes. I run every Wednesday and Friday.
A: 73.
B: About 40 minutes each time.
A: That’s really a good habit. So what else do you think is important for health B: 74. . Try not to be stressed out(过度劳累).
A: 75. .
B:You’re welcome.
六、书面表达（共 20 分）
养成健康的生活习惯对我们青少年来说非常重要。请你结合下面图示信息，以“Ways to Keep Healthy ”为题,根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈保持健康的方法。
(
exercise
)
(
sleep
)
写作要求：1)文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥.
2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称.
3)词数 80 左右。
Ways to Keep Healthy
八年级英语 8-7
八年级英语 8-8
河南省信阳市 2023-2024 学年度八年级上期期中测试
英语参考答案
听力部分
一、听力理解
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出 最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: Would you mind not eating in class, Amy
W: Sorry, I won’t, Mr.Brown.
2. M: Did you win the football match, Jane
W: No, our team got one goal, and the boys got two goals.
3. M: Mom, when should I take the cold pills
W: It’s eight o’clock now. You should take them one hour later.
4. M: Kitty, why are you always tired every Monday You must stay up late to play games on the Internet on Sunday evening.
W: But I helped my mother to do the housework last Sunday.
5. M: My father smokes a lot and has a bad cough these days.
W: You’d better ask him to give up smoking.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三 个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。
W: What are you going to do tomorrow, Jim
M: I’m going skating. What about you, Lucy
W: I’m going cycling with my sister,Sally.
M: Have a good day!
W: The same to you!
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。
W: Hi, Tommy. You don’t look happy. Why
M: I had a fight with Jack.
W: Why
M: He took my pen away. He should return it to me after using it. But …
W: I think he forgot it. Don’t fight with him any more. He always helps you with your lessons. M: I’m sorry for what I did. And I won’t do it again.
听下面一段独白，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
Hello, my name is Maria. I went to London last year and fell in love with the city. From then on, I started to learn English. In ten years, I will be twenty-eight years old, and my English will be great! I will move to London, and I plan to build a big house with a beautiful garden there. I will be a doctor because I love to help others. I will ride my running bicycle everywhere. I don’t like taking the bus. This will be my life in ten years.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。
W: Hello, John! You look weak today. What’s wrong with you
M: I have a stomachache and can’t eat anything.
W: I’m sorry to hear that. Did you go to see a doctor
M: Yes, I went to see a doctor this morning.
W: What did the doctor say
M: The doctor said I ate too much ice cream.
W: Oh, I see. You must have healthy eating habits to keep fit.
M: Yes, you’re right. Can you give me some advice
W: Sure. You should eat less ice cream, drink more water and take more exercise.
M: All right. Thank you, Miss Lee.
W: You are welcome.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
Everyone has a dream. And what is your dream job in the future Linda and her friends are talking about their dream jobs now. Don is brave and strong. He is going to be a policeman just like his dad. Cindy is good at singing. And you can guess, she wants to be a singer in the future. Kris is a quiet boy. He spends a lot of time reading books. So his dream job is a writer. William hopes he can be a doctor because his mom is in poor health. He wants to take care of his mom. Linda is a beautiful tall girl. She wants to be a model when she grows up. Let’s hope their dreams will come true in the future.
参考答案
一、听力理解（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）
1—5 BACCA 6— 10 ACBCB 11— 15 BACAC 16—20 DAEBC
二、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分）
21---25 CBCCD 26-30 ACBCD 31--35 BCCBD 36-40 AEDBC
三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
41—45 CBBCA 46—50ADBDA 51—55ADBBC
四、语篇填空（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
第一节： 56. themselves 61. reading 第二节： 57.fourth 62.policemen 58.like 63.If 59.tells 64.carefully 60.hurt 65.skills
66. can’t/ shouldn’t/ mustn’t 67. to 68.from 69.If 70. a
五、补全对话（10 分）
71. What kinds of food / What do you usually eat
72. Do you often do exercise/sports
73. How long do you run each time
74. Be relaxed and happy/ Don’t work too hard/ We should get enough rest/ …
75. Thank you very much/ Thanks a lot.
六、书面表达（共 20 分)
Ways to Keep Healthy
Good health is very important to everyone. Here are some ideas of mine about keeping healthy.
First, we should have each meal on time. Breakfast is necessary because it gives us energy for the morning. It’s good to eat more fruit and vegetables instead of fast food.
Second, taking exercise often is a must. Doing our favorite sports can not only build us up, but also bring us fun.
Third, we had better have enough time for sleep. As the saying goes, “Early to bed, early to rise.” By doing so, we can have a healthy living habit.
Last, it's necessary to keep our living places clean. Open the windows often to let the fresh air in. We can also put some plants in our homes.
A good living place can help us stay healthy and feel happy.
评分标准
1.第 1-20 题，每小题 1 分。凡与答案不符均不给分。
2.第 21-40 题，每小题 2 分。凡与答案不符均不给分。
3.第 41-55 题，每小题 1 分。凡与答案不符均不给分。
4.第 56-70 题，每小题 1 分。凡单词拼写错误或形式错误均不给分。单词大小写错误，每两个扣 0.5 分。
5.第 71-75 题，每小题 2 分。句中大小写错误，每两个扣 0.5 分。单词拼写错误，每两个扣 1 分。 答 案不唯一。如果考生写出的句子符合英语表达习惯，且上下文意思连贯，无错误，适当给分。
6. 书面表达，20 分。
1)评分原则
(1) 本题总分为 20 分，按 4 个档次给分。
(2) 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量， 确定或调整档次，最后给分。
(3) 词数少于 80 和多于 120 的，从总分中减去 2 分。
(4) 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上 下文的连贯性。
(5) 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
(6) 如书写较差以至影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。
2) 各档次的给分范围和要求
第四档 完成了试题规定的任务。 一覆盖所有内容要点。 一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 一语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法 结构或词汇所致。 一有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。
16～20
第三档 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 一虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 一应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
11～15 分
第二档 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 一漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 一语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 一较少使用语句间的连接成分， 内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
6～10 分
第一档 未完成试题规定的任务。 — 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 一语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 一较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 一缺乏语句间的连接成分， 内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。
1～5 分
0 分 未能传达给读者任何信息： 内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内 容无关或所写内容无法看清。
