Module1 Unit1 Ancient Greece(A卷·知识通关练含解析) 初中英语牛津上海版九年级上册

Unit 1(A卷·知识通关练)
一、单项选择
1.—Eric, ________ playing that computer game. You should find something else to do.
—OK, Mom. Maybe ________ a book is a good choice.
A.to stop; reading B.stopping; read C.stop; reading D.to stop; to read
2.— Who’s the little girl in the photo, Laura
— It’s me. It ________ when I was five.
A.is taken B.takes C.was taken D.took
3.—My grandma ________ me many interesting stories at my early age. However, I won’t have the chance again.
—I am sorry to hear that.
A.tells B.told C.will tell D.has told
4.There ________ a sport meeting next week if it ________.
A.is going to have; doesn’t rain B.is going to be; doesn’t rain
C.is going to be; won’t rain D.is going to have; won’t rain
5.The magazine ________ be Lily’s. Let’s go and ask her.
A.can’t B.may C.must D.should
6.—While watching Stephen Chow’s films, I am often made ________ again and again.
—So am I. And laughing can make us _________ .
A.laugh; relaxed B.to laugh; relaxed
C.to laugh; to relax D.laugh; relax
7.—What a heavy rain!
—You’d better set out a little earlier, ________ you’ll be late for school.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
8.—I could tell ________ the look on her face that something exciting had happened ________ a cold evening.
—Exactly!
A.on, in B.with, on C.by, on D.by, in
9.If your parents do something wrong, you can ________ tell them in a proper way.
A.angrily B.bravely C.totally D.successfully
10.—Do you know Shanghai is one of ________ in the world
—Yes, it’s bigger than ________ city in China.
A.the biggest city; any B.the biggest city; any other
C.the biggest cities; any D.the biggest cities; any other
11.Tony’s mom looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already in her ________
A.fifties B.fifty C.fiftieths D.fiftieth
12.John said he would pay ________ second visit to China ________ next month.
A.the; / B.the; the C.a; the D.a; /
13.— How do you find your classmates
— Most are kind, but ________ of them is good to me as Cathy.
A.each B.none C.either D.neither
14.Mike stayed awake for hours last night as he had too much ________ before going to bed.
A.biscuit B.coffee C.noodle D.chicken wing
15.— Hi, Jack, would you like to go hiking with me on Sunday
—________, but I have to go to the music training class.
A.I'd love to B.Of course not
C.That's OK D.Sorry, I can't
二、短文选词填空
将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。
A) wonderful B) even C) or D) somewhere E) stored
The best way to understand “the cloud” is to go back to the beginning, back in the days when your photos or music used to be 16 on a piece of hardware, a CD or a hard disk in your computer. But today, you might look at a photo on Weibo 17 listen to music on Apple Music. You might 18 use iTunes to watch a movie. The photo, music or movie isn’t on your computer; it’s 19 else. And that place is called “the cloud.”
A) working B) make sure C) then D) lives E) ability
Basically, “the cloud” refers to the Internet. It lets you store and get data on a remote server (远端服务器). Since your data 20 in “the cloud,” you can get your stuff from any device with an Internet connection. This can be useful for 21 together to share or exchange files (文件). And this 22 can also be used to back up (备份) your important work.
However, be careful when you store your important files in “the cloud.” As they are in other places than the hard disk in your computer, 23 your passwords are strong enough to keep them safe.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
Complete the sentenced with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)
24.On Tree-planting Day we had a busy day in the park and returned in the .(dark)
25.How the 2008 Disabled Olympics were!(success)
26.The old man made a horse for his grandson. (wood)
27.I put my wallet on the table and it has .(appear)
28.The six Greek soldiers opened the secret door . (quiet)
29.There were 13 people at the party, myself. (include)
30.No one who ignored the law can call themselves a good . (city)
31.The safe (保险箱) should be locked before you leave. (secure)
四、句型转换
Rewrite the following sentenced as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)
32.The Egyptians have already written down the story(改为否定句)
The Egyptians written down the story .
33.He’s never lent money to others.(改为一般疑问句)
he lent money to others
34.Mr. Black is a famous novelist. All people will honour his contribution.(保持句意基本不变)
Mr. Black is a famous novelist all people will honour his contribution.
35.The composition is quite good. But there are only some spelling mistakes.(两句合并为一句)
The composition is quite good some spelling mistakes.
36.We can write the rules out and put them up the walls.(改为被动句)
The rules can out and put up on the walls.
37.The table was too heavy for him to lift.(改为复合句)
The table was heavy he couldn't lift it.
38.world, of, in, natural, most, is, the, one, important, resources, water, the(连词成句)
.
五、阅读单选
Choose the best answer. (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)
The Lucky Inn ★ ★ ★ ★3852 The Laneway, Los Angeles, CA 4-Star Hotel with Spa and Pool Location Located in a quiet spot just far enough away from popular places of interest, yet still close enough to walk to some of the major attractions. Hotel Features This property includes a spa that’s open 24 hours, an indoor/outdoor pool, fitness center and two restaurants. Wi-Fi is available for free throughout the hotel. And our guests love the fresh, homemade cookies we have in the lobby. Each hotel room has a mini fridge, microwave and coffee maker. Our deluxe rooms all feature more thoughtful touches such as robes and slippers as well as chocolates on your pillows in the evening.
ONLINE REVIEW:The Lucky Inn ★ ★ ★ ★ Lucky to have stayed at the Lucky Inn By Poshie I wish I could live there! I went there on a ladies-only trip in July, and we were treated like queens. The staff go above and beyond. Mario at the front desk was incredible. He even upgraded our room because he knew we were all tired moms who rarely ever got to have a trip like this. We went to the spa once for those heavenly massages. And I think I ate at least 30 of those amazing cookies that were always available.
RESPONSE:Thank you for your review! It means so much to us. I’m glad that you enjoyed your stay with us and that Mario was able to help you. I’ll pass on your compliments to him. We hope you’ll return to stay with us whenever you are in the area. James Mehta, Manager of Customer Service
39.The passage includes the information except ________.
A.the introduction of the hotel B.the customer’s review
C.the prices of different rooms D.the manager’s response
40.What is the difference between regular rooms and deluxe rooms
A.You get free breakfasts. B.You get softer beds.
C.You get extra services. D.You get bigger discounts.
41.The underlined word “incredible” is the closest in meaning to ________.
A.helpful B.important C.confident D.independent
42.Which of the following is TRUE about Poshie
A.Poshie was thinking about working there. B.Poshie was on holiday with her children.
C.Poshie was unhappy about the massages. D.Poshie was fond of the homemade cookies.
43.What will Mr. Mehta probably do for Poshie
A.He will let Mario know what Poshie thought of him.
B.He will give her a free night’s stay because of her review.
C.He will give Mario a salary raise for his service to Poshie.
D.He will tell her how to make those homemade cookies.
44.We will probably read the passage ________.
A.in a travel guide B.on a website C.in a story book D.on a newspaper
六、完形填空
Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文)
Monday, 12 March
I was out in the Rose Garden neighbor when I received a radio call telling me to 45 an accident nearby. A taxi driver had knocked down a cyclist on the corner of Hill Road and Green Street. The cyclist suffered back injuries and was sent by ambulance to the nearest hospital. The taxi driver was in a state of shock when I tried to interview him. 46 there were no passengers. This has been another busy day. We police officers never know what will happen, so there’s no chance of getting bored!
Tuesday, 13 March
A five-year-old boy fell into a pool in the Green Park neighborhood. Fortunately, an elderly man Terry Lim was passing by when the incident took place and he called 110. When I reached the 47 , I wasted no time and jumped into the pool right away. I managed to save the boy in the nick of time. When I took him home, his mother was so 48 and she gave me bags of food and drink for my lunch!
Wednesday, 14 March
I saved another life today. This time it was an eighty-year-old man who had stopped 49 When Officer Max and I received the emergency call, we quickly took our first aid kit(急救包) and drove our patrol car there. We immediately started CPR and kept it up while waiting for the 50 to arrive. Five minutes later, when they came, the man had started to breathe and he was taken to hospital right away. Over the past couple of days, I had saved two people’s lives and that for me, is the best part of a police officer’s job.
45.A.support B.investigate C.prevent D.attend
46.A.Luckily B.Sadly C.Finally D.Recently
47.A.station B.goal C.boy D.scene
48.A.frightened B.excited C.thankful D.angry
49.A.eating B.breathing C.smoking D.exercising
50.A.street cleaners B.bus drivers C.ambulance workers D.chief editors
七、短文首字母填空
Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
The 27-year-old Wu Xiuying is a member of the “Snow Dream” team. During the Winter Olympics, these crew members will p 51 services to passengers traveling between Beijing, Yanqing and Chongli. They have been preparing two years for this big event.
“We have been taking all kinds of classes, including customer service, foreign languages, sign language, winter sports knowledge, etiquette (礼仪) and makeup skills,” said Wu. “The classes ran from 9 a.m to 5 p.m. S 52 there were even night classes. We were busy like students.”
Besides that, they also improved themselves through training. For example, they held a chopstick in their mouths to practise their warmest smiles. They put a piece of paper between their l 53 to practise standing posture. When passengers ask questions about the Olympics, they need to give accurate information. All the e 54 are made to offer the best service.
They also designed and decorated the carriages with snowflakes, Olympics logos, and pictures of winter sports athletes. “Our purpose is to c 55 an atmosphere (氛围) of the Winter Olympics. We did all these by ourselves, and the train is like a home we have built together,” said Wu.
Along the Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway, there are many tunnels through the mountains. Some passengers may feel “ear popping” (耳鸣) when the train runs at high speed. They wonder how to deal with it. To meet people’s n 56 , the “Snow Dream” team made a six-step exercise. Passengers can learn it from the screens on board.
“These days, more and more winter sports lovers take this train to ski in Yanqing and Chongli,” said Wu. “We hope our good service can make their trips h 57 and warm. And of course, we’ll welcome the Winter Olympics with our greatest enthusiasm!”
八、阅读回答问题
Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题)
Creative thinking isn’t just for art classes. Any time you try something different to solve a problem, you’re being creative. In sports, that might mean trying new moves to score a goal for your team. In engineering, that might mean using different materials to protect an egg. At home, it could mean figuring out a shortcut to get to your friend’s house or making up a game to enjoy yourself. You are creative every day!
Are some people naturally more creative than others
Maybe, but anyone can get more creative with practice. Here are some skills that work for professional people who are creative in very different ways.
Explore and Imagine
Shigeru Miyamoto is the brains behind Super Mario Bros, one of the world’s most popular video games. He spent hours exercising his creativity by exploring nature and going on adventures in his mind. He finds joy in making up new worlds and adventures to design new games.
Look for mix-up
Dr. Oxman and her team mix things that don’t usually go together. For example, they mixed ideas from common robots and insects when they invented small robots. Dr. Oxman said she often doubted her ideas. If you come up with ideas you’re not sure about, don’t worry.
Keep Creating
Miranda wrote the songs for Disney’s movie Moana. In an interview, he was asked if he kept writing new songs, his answer: “Always!”
Fear no failure
Researchers have found that the most creative people don’t wait for the perfect idea. They constantly(不断地) come up with new ideas, then keep the best of them. Also, like most inventors and scientists, creative people _________________________________________.
58.Where can you use creative thinking, in art classes or at home
59.What is Shigeru Miyamoto’s job
60.Why is Dr. Oxman’s small robots special
61.What is Miranda’s secret of being creative
62.Why does the writer use the examples of Shigeru Miyamoto, Oxman and Miranda
63.What can be put into the blank to complete the last sentence
九、材料作文
64.刚刚过去的2022年北京冬奥会再次让体育运动成为人们关注的社会话题之一,奥运精神和热爱运动的精神也一直在中国传递,学校也提倡同学们积极参加体育运动。请你以此为话题写一篇短文,内容包括:
(1)谈谈体育运动的好处(不少于两点);
(2)下个月就要体育中考了,你准备好了吗?你是怎么备战的?(两点)
(3)呼吁同学们积极参加体育运动,祝福同学们中考体育取得好成绩。
作文要求:①不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
②语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
There is no doubt that sports benefit us in many ways. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:——埃里克,停止玩电脑游戏吧。你应该找点别的事情做。——好的,妈妈。也许读书是一个不错的选择。
考查动词的用法。根据“...playing that computer game.”并结合选项可知,句子没有主语,它是一个祈使句,第一空应该用动词原形。根据“Maybe ... a book is a good choice.”可知,第二空缺少主语,应填动名词作主语。故选C。
2.C
【详解】句意:——照片里的小女孩是谁,劳拉?——是我。这是我五岁时拍的。
考查被动语态。根据“It ... when I was five.”可知,此处指照片是五岁时拍的;“照片”与“拍摄”之间存在被动关系,且时态为一般过去时,故此处要用一般过去时的被动语态,即be done。故选C。
3.B
【详解】句意:——在我很小的时候,奶奶给我讲了很多有趣的故事。但是,我不会再有机会了。——听到这个消息我很难过。
考查谓语动词时态,根据“at my early age”在我小时候,可知谓语动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时态, 即told符合语境。故选B。
4.B
【详解】句意:如果不下雨,下周将举行运动会。
考查there be句型和if引导的条件状语从句。第一处是there be句型,不与have连用,排除AD;第二处是if引导的条件状语从句,需满足“主将从现”原则。故选B。
5.B
【详解】句意:这本杂志可能是莉莉的。我们去问问她吧。
考查情态动词。can’t不可能;may可能;must必须、一定;should应该。根据“Let’s go and ask her.”可知,要去问问莉莉,因此不确定是她的,表示没有把握的推测,用情态动词may。故选B。
6.B
【详解】句意:——当看周星驰的电影时,我经常被逗得一次又一次的笑。——我也是。并且大笑能使我们放松。
考查使役动词make的用法。make“使”,使役动词,其宾语后续省略to的动词不定式,但本身是被动语态时,动词不定式符号to要恢复,所以第一空应填to laugh;make...adj.“使……处于某种状态”,所以第二空应填形容词relaxed“放松的”,故选B。
7.C
【详解】句意:——雨下得真大啊!——你最好早一点出发,否则你会上学迟到的。
考查并列连词辨析。and并且,和;but但是;or否则;so所以。根据“You’d better set out a little earlier”可知你最好早点出发,如果不这样做的话,就会迟到。因此应用or“否则,要不然”连接。故选C。
8.C
【详解】句意:——从她脸上的表情我可以看出,在一个寒冷的晚上发生了一些令人兴奋的事情。——没错!
考查介词辨析。on在……上,或用在具体某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上前;with和,带有,用……工具;by通过(方式,媒介);in用于较长时间段前。根据“tell”可知空格处填by,tell by从……可以看出,依据……判断,通过……认知到,固定短语。由“a cold evening”可知用on,此处指具体的晚上。故选C。
9.C
【详解】句意:如果你的父母做错了什么,你完全可以用适当的方式告诉他们。
考查副词辨析,angrily愤怒地;bravely勇敢地;totally完全地;successfully成功地。根据“If your parents do something wrong”如果父母做错了什么,可知完全可以用适当的方式告诉他们。故选C。
10.D
【详解】句意:——你知道上海是世界上最大的城市之一吗?——是的,它比中国其它任何一个城市都大。
考查最高级及比较级。one of the+最高级+名词复数,意为“最……之一”,排除选项A和B,上海属于中国,所以用than any other+名词单数,意为“比其它任何一个都”。故选D。
11.A
【详解】句意:托尼的妈妈看起来年轻漂亮。很难想象她已经五十多岁了。
考查数词。根据“Tony’s mom looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already in her...”可知用“in one’s +逢十的基数词的复数”表示“在某人几十多岁的时候”。故选A。
12.C
【详解】句意:约翰说他将在下个月再次访问中国。
考查冠词。根据“pay...second visit”可知是再次访问中国,表示“再一次,又一次”用结构“a/an+序数词”,排除AB;根据“John said he would pay...”可知句子使用过去时态,时间状语用the next month“下个月”。故选C。
13.B
【详解】句意:——你觉得你的同学怎么样?——大多数人都很善良,但没有一个像凯茜那样对我好。
考查不定代词。none(三者或三者以上)都不,通常与表范围的of短语连用;each每个;either两者之一;neither两者都不;根据“Most are kind, but...”可知,此处指“但是没有一个像凯茜那样对我好”,应用none,与of构成短语none of“没有一个”,故选B。
14.B
【详解】句意:迈克昨晚好几个小时没睡觉,因为他睡前喝了太多咖啡。
考查名词辨析。biscuit饼干,可数名词;coffee咖啡,不可数名词;noodle面条,可数名词;chicken wing鸡翅,可数名词。too much“太多”,修饰不可数名词,coffee符合题意。故选B。
15.A
【详解】句意:——你好,Jack,星期天你愿意和我一起去远足吗?——我想去,但我得去音乐培训班。
考查交际应用。I'd love to我想去;Of course not当然不;That's OK没关系;Sorry, I can't抱歉,我不能,由上面的would you like to go hiking with me on Sunday 可知,I'd love to最符合语境,故选A。
16.E 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.D 21.A 22.E 23.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了“云端”是什么,它的作用以及使用时的注意事项。
16.句意:理解“云端”的最好方法是回到最初,回到你的照片或音乐存储在硬件、CD或硬盘上的日子。根据“your photos or music used to be .... on a piece of hardware, a CD or a hard disk in your computer.”可知,照片或音乐应是被储存在硬盘、CD或硬盘里。stored“储存”。故填E。
17.句意:但今天,你可能会在微博上看照片,或者在苹果音乐上听音乐。“look at a photo on Weibo”和“listen to music on Apple Music”是并列的选择关系,所以用or连接。故填C。
18.句意:你甚至可以用iTunes看电影。空处不缺成分,应用副词,even“甚至”符合语境,此处强调程度的加深。故填B。
19.句意:它在别的某个地方。根据“...isn’t on your computer”可知,此处指在其他的某个地方,somewhere符合语境。故填D。
20.句意:由于你的数据住在“云端”中,你可以从任何连接互联网的设备上获取你的东西。空处缺少谓语动词,由“Basically, “the cloud” refers to the Internet. It lets you store and get data on a remote server (远端服务器). ”可知,数据是存储在“云”中,此处是拟人的表达,表示“住在云端里”,lives符合语境。故选D。
21.句意:这对于一起工作共享或交换文件很有用。根据“you can get your stuff from any device with an Internet connection.”和“ This can be useful for .... together ”可知,此处指一起工作,for后跟动名词作宾语,working符合语境。故填A。
22.句意:这种能力也可以用来备份你的重要工作。空处缺少名词作主语,结合备选词,ability“能力”符合语境。故填E。
23.句意:因为它们在你电脑的硬盘以外的其他地方,所以为了保护它们安全,确保你的密码足够强。根据“your passwords are strong enough to keep them safe”可知,为保护文件的安全,要确保密码加密程度要很强,故填B。
24.darkness
【详解】句意:在植树节那天,我们在公园里度过了忙碌的一天,在天黑返回的。根据所给空前面的“the”可知,空处应填名词,“dark”“黑暗的”名词形式是“darkness”“黑暗”。故填darkness。
25.successful
【详解】句意:2008年的残奥运会是多么的成功啊!根据所给空前面的How以及后面的were可知,本句是由How引导的感叹句,空处应填的是形容词,“success”“成功”的形容词形式是“successful”“成功的”。故填successful。
26.wooden
【详解】句意:老人给他的孙子做了一匹木马。根据“a...horse”可知,空处应该填形容词作定语,wood“木头”名词,其形容词形式是wooden“木制的”。故填wooden。
27.disappeared
【详解】句意:我把钱包放在桌子上,它不见了。根据空前面的“has”可知,空处应填动词的过去分词构成现在完成时has done;又根据“I put my wallet on the table”可知,此处指钱包消失了,“appear”“出现”应改为“disappear”“消失”,其过去分词是“disappeared”。故填disappeared。
28.quietly
【详解】句意:六个希腊士兵悄悄地打开了那扇密门。根据所给空前面的“opened the secret door”可知,应该填副词,用于修饰动词,quiet“安静的”,副词形式是quietly。故填quietly。
29.including
【详解】句意:聚会上有13个人,包括我自己。include“包含”动词,根据空前面的逗号可知,应该填介词,including是介词,意为“包括”,故填including。
30.citizen
【详解】句意:任何无视法律的人都不能自称是好公民。city“城市”名词。根据所给空前面的“a”可知,应该填的是可数名词单数;根据“No one who ignored the law can call themselves a good...”可知,空处指的是公民,citizen意为“公民”。故填citizen。
31.securely
【详解】句意:在您离开前,保险箱应被安全地锁好。根据所给空后面的locked可知,应该填副词,用于修饰动词,secure“安全的”,副词形式是securely“安全地”。故填securely。
32. haven’t yet
【详解】句意:埃及人已经把这个故事写下来了。本题考查否定句,由“have written”可知,时态是现在完成时,变否定句时,直接在助动词后面加not,“already”变成“yet”放在句末。故填haven’t;yet。
33. Has ever
【详解】句意:他从不借钱给其他人。根据“He’s never lent...”可知,此句为现在完成时态has done,变一般疑问句时,把has放句首,首字母大写,never变成ever。故填Has;ever。
34. such that
【详解】句意:布莱克先生是一位著名的小说家。所有人都会尊重他的贡献。原句可改为“是如此一位著名的小说家以至于所有人都会尊重他的贡献”,修饰名词要用such…that表示“如此……以至于”,故填such;that。
35. except for
【详解】句意:这篇作文很好。但是只有一些拼写错误。本题考查同义句转换。由所给空前面的“The composition is quite good”以及后面的“some spelling mistakes”可知,应该是除了,except for意为“除了”,后接的词同句子中的整体词(主语)不是同类的,指从整体中除去一个细节,故填except;for。
36. be written
【详解】句意:我们可以把规则写出来,贴在墙上。情态动词can的被动语态构成:主语+can+be +动词过去分词,write的过去分词是written,故填be;written。
37. so that
【详解】句意:这张桌子太重了,他抬不起来。too…to可改为so/such…that引导的结果状语从句,heavy是形容词,应用so修饰,故填so;that。
38.Water is one of the most important natural resources in the world
【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知,此句是陈述句。water“水”作主语;is作谓语one of the most important natural resources“最重要的自然资源之一”作表语,in the world“在世界上”作状语,故填Water is one of the most important natural resources in the world“水是世界上最重要的自然资源之一。”
39.C 40.C 41.A 42.D 43.A 44.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要是The Lucky Inn酒店的宣传广告。
39.细节理解题。根据“3852 The Laneway, Los Angeles, CA 4-Star Hotel with Spa and Pool”,“ONLINE REVIEW”和“RESPONSE”可知,C选项“不同房间的价格”文章没有涉及。故选C。
40.细节理解题。根据“Our deluxe rooms all feature more thoughtful touches such as robes and slippers as well as chocolates on your pillows in the evening.”可知,豪华客房会得到额外的服务。故选C。
41.词句猜测题。根据“I wish I could live there! I went there on a ladies-only trip in July, and we were treated like queens. The staff go above and beyond. Mario at the front desk was incredible. He even upgraded our room”可知,7月份,Poshie去那里参加了一次女士专程旅行,受到了女王般的待遇。工作人员超越一切。前台的Mario是极好的。他甚至升级了Poshie的房间。此处incredible与helpful意思相近。故选A。
42.推理判断题。根据“And I think I ate at least 30 of those amazing cookies that were always available.”可知,Poshie喜欢自制的饼干。故选D。
43.细节理解题。根据“I’ll pass on your compliments to him.”可知,他会让Mario知道Poshie对他的看法。故选A。
44.推理判断题。本文是The Lucky Inn酒店的宣传广告,根据标题上方的图片可知,可能在网站上看到这篇文章。故选B。
45.B 46.A 47.D 48.C 49.B 50.C
【导语】本文是作者作为一名警察写的三篇日记。
45.句意:当我接到一个无线电电话告诉我调查附近的事故时,我正在玫瑰园附近。
support支持;investigate调查;prevent阻止;attend参加。根据“We police officers never know what will happen”可知,作者是一名警察,因此此处表示正在调查发生的事故。故选B。
46.句意:当我试图采访他时,出租车司机处于震惊状态。 幸好没有乘客。
Luckily幸运地;Sadly伤心地;Finally最终;Recently最近。根据前文可知,出租车司机撞到了一个骑自行车的人,因此此处表示的是幸好车内没有乘客。故选A。
47.句意:当我到达现场时,我没有浪费时间,立即跳进了游泳池。
station车站;goal目标;boy男孩;scene现场。根据“When I reached the…, I wasted no time and jumped into the pool right away.”可知,作者到达了事情发生的现场。故选D。
48.句意:当我带他回家时,他的母亲非常感谢,她给了我几袋食物和饮料当我的午餐!
frightened受惊的;excited激动的;thankful感激的;angry生气的。根据“she gave me bags of food and drink for my lunch!”可知,男孩的母亲是十分感激的。故选C。
49.句意:这次是一位八十岁的老人,他停止了呼吸。当马克斯警官和我接到紧急电话时,我们迅速拿起急救箱,开着巡逻车去了那里。
eating吃;breathing呼吸;smoking抽烟;exercising锻炼。根据后文中“We immediately started CPR”以及“the man had started to breathe”可知,此处指的是一位停止呼吸的老人。故选B。
50.句意:我们立即开始心肺复苏术,并在等待救护人员到达的同时继续进行。
street cleaners 街道清洁工;bus drivers公交司机;ambulance workers救护人员;chief editors主编。根据“We immediately started CPR and kept it up while waiting for…to arrive”可知,他们正在等待救援人员的到来。故选C。
51.(p)rovide 52.(S)ometimes 53.(l)egs 54.(e)fforts 55.(c)reate 56.(n)eeds 57.(h)appy
【导语】本文主要介绍了“雪之梦”乘务组为北京冬奥会所做的准备。
51.句意:在冬奥会期间,这些机组人员将为往返于北京、延庆和崇礼的旅客提供服务。根据“these crew members will ... services to passengers”及首字母可知,此处指提供服务,provide“服务”,will后跟动词原形。故填provide。
52.句意:有时甚至还有夜课。根据“The classes ran from 9 a.m to 5 p.m. .... there were even night classes.”可知,夜课不是常有,结合首字母可知,应是有时有,sometimes“有时”,故填(S)ometimes。
53.句意:他们把一张纸放在两腿之间练习站立姿势。根据“to practise standing posture”可知,练习站姿,所以应是把纸放在两腿之间,leg“腿”,their后跟复数名词,故填(l)egs。
54.句意:一切努力都是为了提供最好的服务。根据“For example, they held a chopstick in their .... When passengers ask questions about the Olympics, they need to give accurate information. ”可知,此处是介绍他们所做的训练,结合首字母可知,此处指训练时付出的努力,effort“努力”,all后跟可数名词复数。故填(e)fforts。
55.句意:我们的宗旨是营造冬季奥运会的氛围。根据“Our purpose is to ... an atmosphere (氛围) ”可知,此处指创造一种氛围,create“创造”,to后跟动词原形构成不定式。故填(c)reate。
56.句意:为了满足人们的需求,“雪之梦”团队做了一个六步练习。根据“They wonder how to deal with it.”和“To meet people’s... ”及首字母可知,此处指为了满足人们的需求,need“需求”, meet people’s needs“满足人们的需求”。故填(n)eeds。
57.句意:希望我们良好的服务能让您的旅途愉快、温馨。根据“our good service can make their trips .... and warm.”及首字母可知,此处指提供好的服务是为了使旅客旅途愉快,happy“快乐的”,形容词作宾语补足语。故填(h)appy。
58.Both. 59.He is a video game designer. 60.They are small robots with mixed ideas from robots and insects. 61.Keeping writing new songs. 62.To prove that anyone can get more creative with practice. 63.have more failure than success
【导语】本文主要通过介绍三个人的例子告诉我们,任何人都可以通过练习变得更有创造力。
58.根据“Creative thinking isn’t just for art classes.”和“At home, it could mean figuring out a shortcut to get to your friend’s house or making up a game to enjoy yourself. ”可知,不管是在艺术课还是在家都需要创造性思维。故填Both.
59.根据“Shigeru Miyamoto is the brains behind Super Mario Bros, one of the world’s most popular video games.”和“He finds joy in making up new worlds and adventures to design new games.”可知,他是一名电子游戏设计师。故填He is a video game designer.
60.根据“they mixed ideas from common robots and insects when they invented small robots”可知,它们是混合了机器人和昆虫想法的小型机器人。故填They are small robots with mixed ideas from robots and insects.
61.根据“he was asked if he kept writing new songs, his answer: “Always!””可知,Miranda保持创造力的秘诀就是不断写新歌。故填Keeping writing new songs.
62.根据“Maybe, but anyone can get more creative with practice. Here are some skills that work for professional people who are creative in very different ways.”可知,作者用三个人的例子来证明任何人都可以通过练习变得更有创造力。故填To prove that anyone can get more creative with practice.
63.根据“Fear no failure”和“Researchers have found that the most creative people don’t wait for the perfect idea. They constantly (不断地) come up with new ideas, then keep the best of them. Also, like most inventors and scientists, creative people”可知,此处指而且,像大多数发明家和科学家一样,有创造力的人失败的次数要比成功的次数多。故填have more failure than success。
64.参考范文:
There is no doubt that sports benefit us in many ways. First, sports can make us fit and strong. When taking part in sports, we get the chance to train almost all parts of our bodies. Second, when were in a low spirit, taking part in sports can help us forget our sadness. I’m fond of sports because I not only gain a well balanced life through sports, but also I get more chances to make more friends. Next month will be the high school sports examination. I’m ready. I run every morning and evening. I go to the park to practice the long jump at the weekend. I hope the students will take an active part in sports. I wish the students good results in the high school entrance examination.
That’s all. Thank you.
【详解】1. 题干解读:题目要求根据提示要点,介绍体育运动的好处以及体育中考的准备情况等,可以适当的发挥,写作时要运用正确的英语表达,要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导:写作时要与已给出的开头融合起来,本文应该用第一人称来介绍内容;时态采用一般现在时;在介绍内容时,力求语言准确,内容完整,保证行文连贯,条理清晰。
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