Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum 综合素质评价(含听力原文+解析)

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum 综合素质评价
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
(  )1.What animal is the most popular in Australia?
A. B. C.
(  )2.How will the woman go to Beijing next month?
A. B. C.
(  )3.Where has the girl been with her family?
A.To Hainan. B.To Henan. C.To Shanghai.
(  )4.When did the boy go to the space museum?
A.Last week. B.Last month. C.Last year.
(  )5.What did the girl see in the film museum?
A.Color films. B.Old movie cameras. C.Special computers.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
 听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
(  )6.Where hasn’t Bob been?
A.To Zhangjiajie.
B.To Pingyao.
C.To Jiuzhaigou.
(  )7.How did the girl go to Pingyao?
A.By train. B.By plane. C.By car.
 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
(  )8.How many times have they been to Tokyo?
A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times.
(  )9.Why won’t they go to Paris?
A.Because Jack doesn’t like it.
B.Because it often rains.
C.Because they can’t speak French.
(  )10.Where will they go for the vacation?
A.To New York.
B.To Tokyo.
C.To London.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
(  )11.Why did the speaker go to Hong Kong?
A.To take a holiday.
B.To visit her friends.
C.To buy some things.
(  )12.What place did the speaker visit on the first day?
A.The Ladies’ Street.
B.The Seafood Street.
C.The Space Museum.
(  )13.What did the speaker eat for dinner on the second day?
A.Noodles. B.Dumplings. C.Seafood.
(  )14.Who did the speaker buy nice things for?
A.Alice. B.Her family. C.Herself.
(  )15.How did the speaker go back to Australia?
A.On foot. B.By plane. C.By car.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
Information about the speaker
Where he is from 16.   
How many times he has been to the Summer Palace 17.   
When he went to the Great Wall Last 18.   
Whom he went to the Bird’s Nest with His 19.     friends
What’s in the Beijing Zoo Many kinds of 20.   
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
(  )21.—I’m afraid it’s dangerous to cross the river in this old boat.
—Don’t worry. I’m sure it’s very     .
A.popular B.normal C.safe D.deep
(  )22.—Have you ever been to Disneyland?
—No,    . I hope I can go there next year.
A.always B.sometimes C.never D.often
(  )23.[2023滨州] The number of the fans going to this concert is about three     . And     of them are girls.
A.thousand; two third B.thousands; two third
C.thousand; two thirds D.thousands; two thirds
(  )24.—The same thing happened two years later in the same place. It’s     .
—Yeah. I can’t believe it either.
A.unlucky B.uncomfortable
C.unnecessary D.unbelievable
(  )25.After hearing the scary story, the little kid hid behind the door and shook with     .
A.stress B.surprise C.laughter D.fear
(  )26.—What’s the matter with you?
—I feel pain (疼痛)     I drink something cold.
A.whatever B.whichever C.whenever D.wherever
(  )27.[2023扬州]I     China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu.
A.have gone to B.have been to C.have arrived in D.have been in
(  )28.[2023齐齐哈尔改编]Chinese scientists have made great     in space technology recently.
A.information B.progress C.knowledge D.technology
(  )29.—I am worried     I can enter a good high school or not.
—Work hard and trust in yourself.
A.why B.what C.whether D.where
(  )30.—I don’t feel like going to the party this weekend.
—    . I’m so tired that I only want to have a good rest.
A.I disagree B.Great C.Sure D.Me neither
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A
Sydney is in the east of Australia. It is a (n)  31  city. It’s famous  32  the Sydney Opera House. The  33  is warm. The temperature is about 12 degrees in winter. And it is about 26 degrees in summer. It has beautiful beaches and many parks.
In the west of Sydney, there is a big park  34  the Blue Mountains. You can see many visitors in the park from  35  countries. It’s  36  a popular park. The only way to see this park is by going through the bush (荒野). Then you could  37  some nice gravel (砂砾) roads. The roads can take you to the Blue Mountains.
Of course you will need to travel with food and water. To see a small part of the mountains, you need some days  38  there are many roads to get to the Blue Mountains.
Sydney has many beautiful beaches. 39  of them are quite famous. They are Bondi and Manly. Bondi has a nice street with many shops and restaurants. Manly is a great beach to go to. If you want to go there, you can take a boat. It will  40  you about 30 minutes. If you are going to visit Sydney, I hope you will enjoy it.
(  )31.A.lively B.boring C.dirty D.expensive
(  )32.A.as B.from C.for D.of
(  )33.A.day B.night C.city D.weather
(  )34.A.said B.called C.written D.reported
(  )35.A.same B.famous C.different D.beautiful
(  )36.A.very B.so C.too D.quite
(  )37.A.find B.lose C.put D.shine
(  )38.A.when B.if C.because D.until
(  )39.A.One B.Two C.Lot D.Many
(  )40.A.take B.cost C.spend D.pay
B
I experienced a terrible earthquake in March, 2011. I  41  my dear father in the earthquake and my mother was ill for a long time. I lost my school and some of my classmates and teachers. I never forget that  42  time in my life.
In October, 2011, I  43  to a new school called Red Sun Middle School. At first I didn’t want to study at all and only  44  my old classmates very much. Later, the head teacher had a long talk with my mother and he hoped I would study hard. The teachers were very  45  to me and my new classmates helped me a lot. Then I felt the warmth(温暖) in the new class. And I got good  46  in the final exams.
On the morning of May 7th, 2012, when I came into the  47 , a big birthday cake on the teacher’s desk came into my eyes  48  there were four big words “Happy birthday to you!” on the blackboard. Oh, it was my thirteenth birthday. My dear head teacher  49  to me, saying, “Happy birthday to you, Jenny. And be a happy girl.” Then my classmates surrounded(围住) me with so many colorful flowers and gifts. I couldn’t  50  anything, and the eyes were full of tears. I had a great time that day. I was sure it was my happiest birthday in my life and I would never forget it.
(  )41.A.discovered B.lost C.dreamed D.sent
(  )42.A.exciting B.happy C.sad D.nervous
(  )43.A.moved B.flew C.discovered D.communicated
(  )44.A.mixed B.entered C.afforded D.missed
(  )45.A.proud B.friendly C.strict D.awful
(  )46.A.projects B.groups C.planets D.marks
(  )47.A.spaceship B.library C.restaurant D.classroom
(  )48.A.but B.yet C.and D.just
(  )49.A.came up B.counted down C.made up D.took part
(  )50.A.tell B.say C.invite D.remember
Ⅶ.补全对话,其中有两项多余(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
A:Hi, James! The summer vacation is coming! What are you going to do during the vacation?
B:I’m going to travel. 51.   
A:Sounds great!52.   
B:Not yet. I want to go to a place that I’ve never been to. Any advice?
A:I think Qinhuangdao is a good place. It’s quite cool there in summer.
B:Thanks for your advice. 53.   
A:Yes, I have.
B:How many times have you been there?
A:54.     I’m sure you will like it.
B:OK. I’ll go to Qinhuangdao. What’s your plan for the summer vacation?
A:55.   
B:It’ll be great fun.
A.Have you ever been there?
B.When did you go there last time?
C.I plan to learn to swim.
D.I’d like to go somewhere cool.
E.How do you want to go there?
F.I’ve been there three times.
G.Have you decided where to go?
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Famous Museums
Name The Palace Museum British Museum New York Museum
Country China The UK The USA
Address Chang’an Street, Beijing New Oxford Street, London Chestnut Street, New York
Feature The largest ancient palace buildings with many kinds of collections in China One of the largest museums with collections of any time and any area in the world America’s largest museum in American history
Ticket ¥60(Spring & Summer) ¥40(Autumn & Winter) Free Monday free
(  )56.The Palace Museum, which is in the center of Beijing, is also called “Forbidden City” in China. It lies in     .
A.Chang’an Street B.New Oxford Street
C.Chestnut Street D.New Chang’an Street
(  )57.According to the form, if you want to see ancient Chinese collections, you can visit     at most.
A.one museum B.two museums
C.three museums D.four museums
(  )58.Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?
A.Each ticket for the Palace Museum costs the same in the whole year.
B.You don’t have to pay for tickets if you visit New York Museum on Monday.
C.British Museum lies in Chestnut Street, London.
D.The ticket of British Museum is expensive.
B
The first emperor of China, Qinshihuang, completed a huge number of projects during his rule. Between 221 and 210 B.C., he started the building of the Great Wall. The emperor also ordered the building of a huge army of life-sized terracotta soldiers(士兵). These, he hoped, would protect his tomb after his death.
Lost in Time
The soldiers in Xi’an’s terracotta museum are today light brown, but they weren’t always. They began as an army of red, blue, yellow, green, white, and purple. Sadly, most of the colors did not last to the present day. After being exposed (暴露) to air during digging, the coating under the paint began to fall off. The paint disappeared in less time than it takes to boil an egg, taking away with it important pieces of history.
   
Now new technology is starting to show the army’s true colors. Archeologists(考古学家) have recently discovered an area with more than a hundred soldiers. Many of these still have their painted features(特征), including black hair, pink faces, and black or brown eyes. Chinese and German researchers have developed a chemical liquid(液体) to help save the soldiers’ colors. After finding a soldier or another art piece, archeologists put the liquid on it. They then cover it in plastic.
Back to Life
Archeologists are also finding colors in the dirt around the soldiers. It’s important not to do anything with the dirt, so the colors won’t be lost. “We are treating the dirt as an art piece,” says Rong Bo, the museum’s leading archeologist. The next challenge, says Rong Bo, is to find a way to use the colors onto the army again. Once that happens, artists can bring Emperor Qin’s army back to its full, bright colors.
(  )59.Which of the following should be filled in “    ” in the passage?
A.Painted Features B.New Technology
C.Soldiers’ Colors D.Art Pieces
(  )60.What does the underlined word “They” in the passage refer to?
A.Archeologists. B.Artists.
C.Researchers. D.Soldiers.
(  )61.Which statement would Rong Bo probably agree with?
A.The soldiers should stay in their present brown color.
B.People should try to bring back the army’s bright colors.
C.Archeologists can only guess at the soldiers’ true colors.
D.Artists should be able to paint the soldiers in colors they want.
(  )62.What is the passage mainly about?
A.The death of Emperor Qinshihuang.
B.How the terracotta army was colored.
C.The true colors of the terracotta soldiers.
D.How the soldiers lived during the Qin Dynasty.
C
Siena is an old city in the north of Italy. It started with a group of people living on its hills over 2,900 years ago. Around the year 1100, Siena became an important business centre in Italy. In 1472, the first bank of the world was built in this city and has been doing business ever since.
Today Siena is famous for keeping its “old face”. For example, its city walls, which helped keep the city safe in the past, are hundreds of years old now and look almost the same as before. Also, many old buildings are seen at the Piazza del Campo, the most important meeting place of the city. Few things have really changed in this centre of public life for hundreds of years. Now people still go to the open space for sharing news, shopping, or playing sports. There is one more thing that helps keep Siena’s old face: cars cannot come into the city most of the time.
True, Siena is old, but it is beautifully old. People are welcome to visit this beautiful city and walk into the past.
(  )63.What is the best title for the reading?
A.A City of Love B.A City of Festival
C.A Forgotten Old City D.A City Living in History
(  )64.What can we learn from the reading?
A.The oldest bank in the world is in Italy.
B.A good way to get around Siena is by car.
C.Italy is making its cities beautiful with trees.
D.Walls that were built around Siena are not there now.
(  )65.Which is NOT true about the Piazza del Campo?
A.It is in Siena. B.It is a public place.
C.It is a new business centre. D.It is kept almost as it was before.
D[2023阜阳颍州区期末]
Some popular places to visit are built by people. Other famous places are created by nature. For example, in the northeast of the United States, there was a famous rock on a high mountain that looked just like an old man. He had lots of hair, a big nose and a beard. People called him “The Old Man of the Mountain” and every year more than a million people came to look at him. “The Old Man of the Mountain”, also known as the Great Stone Face or the Profile, was 1,200 feet (370 meters) above Profile Lake, and measured 40 feet (12 meters) tall and 25 feet (7.6 meters) wide. The site is located in the town of Franconia, New Hampshire, the USA.Scientists think that the stone face had been there for about 17,000 years.
In May 2003, there was very bad weather near the Old Man of the Mountain.There were very high winds and the temperature was very cold. The sky was so cloudy that people couldn’t see the stone face for many days. As soon as the storm was over, people looked for the Old Man and they couldn’t see him.
They discovered that he had fallen apart. The stones that made his face sank down the mountain. A number of scientists climbed up to see if they could repair the stone face, but they had to give up. They figured out(断定) that the damage from the weather was just too bad.
(  )66.Where’s “The Old Man of the Mountain”?
A.In the northeast of the US. B.In the northwest of the US.
C.In the southeast of the US. D.In the southwest of the US.
(  )67.What’s “The Old Man of the Mountain” also known as?
A.The Great Stone. B.The Profile.
C.The Stone Face. D.The Rock.
(  )68.How long had the stone face been there?
A.For about 12,000 years. B.For about 370 years.
C.For about 17,000 years. D.For about 25 years.
(  )69.What’s the cause of the loss of the stone face?
A.Low winds. B.Hot temperature.
C.Heavy rain. D.A bad storm.
E
Recently, “cloud tourism” has attracted millions of people in China. “Cloud tourism” refers to a new form of travel that depends on high technologies such as 5G and virtual reality (虚拟现实).
During the May Day holiday, 250 million people took an online tour by livestream(直播) on TikTok(the short video app). Taishan, a popular channel, livestreamed the sunrise at the top of Mount Taishan on May 1st and attracted 330,000 views.
China Daily made a survey of 2,000 people on cloud tourism. According to the survey results, 74.8% of them said they were willing to take an online tour and 59.79% said they had a good online traveling experience.
“I hate large crowds and long queues (队列), which make me annoyed when visiting museums in person,” said Wang Bo, a museum lover in Beijing. “What’s more, ‘cloud tourism’ helps cut traveling cost and offers more tourist attractions. ”
“Cloud tourism” has made huge contributions to the local development and a rise in sales of cultural products after livestreaming shows, according to Xinhua News Agency.
(  )70.How many people had a good online traveling experience according to China Daily’s survey?
A.About 500. B.About 800. C.About 1,200. D.About 1,500.
(  )71.What does the underlined word “annoyed” mean in Paragraph 4?
A.Angry. B.Excited. C.Relaxed. D.Useless.
(  )72.Which of the following about “cloud tourism” is WRONG?
A.It helps cut traveling cost.
B.It makes tourist attractions more crowded.
C.It offers more tourist attractions.
D.It increases sales of cultural products.
第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
F
The history of bamboo drifting (独竹漂) dates back (追溯) to over 2,000 years ago in the Chishui River area of Guizhou. During the Qin Dynasty, the Bozhou area of Zunyi City was famous for its excellent nanmu. In order to cross the Chishui River, people had to stand on wood to drift down the river. Later, people made drifting on the wood a competition. In the Qing Dynasty, people used bamboo instead of wood because of its low price.
Yang Liu is an inheritor (继承人) of bamboo drifting. She learned it from her grandmother when she was a little girl. Yang said the most difficult part of bamboo drifting was keeping the balance (平衡). She fell in the water several times when she was practicing, but the love for the ancient skill kept Yang going.
Since the age of 7, she has drifted all year round. Now, she is able to do “Chinese qinggong” on the water. Yang also shows bamboo drifting in interesting ways. For example, she dances wearing hanfu when performing. In 2020, Yang posted her videos on the Internet. She hopes more and more people can know about and like Chinese culture.
73.When did people begin to use bamboo to drift down the river?(不超过5个词)
                              
74.What happened when Yang Liu was practicing bamboo drifting?(不超过10个词)
                              
75.Why did Yang Liu share her videos on the Internet?(不超过15个词)
                              
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
76.[2023连云港改编]Papermaking is one of the four great i    (发明) from ancient China.
77.We all know f    (狐狸) are clever and cunning (狡猾的) animals.
78.When I visited the Great Wall, I met several G    (德国人).
79.They borrowed two c    (照相机) for a school trip to Venice.
80.[2023广安改编]My parents always e    (鼓励) me to be myself.
Ⅹ.书面表达 (共1小题;满分20分)
假如你是李华,刚刚转学到芜湖。请根据以下内容,给远在家乡的好朋友大明写一封信,谈谈在芜湖生活的感受。要点如下:
1. 芜湖有着悠久历史。它有很多公园、博物馆和购物中心。
2. 新学校是一所男女混合的学校,老师和同学们都很友好。
3. 周末会和朋友们去公园,有时候也会去共享书屋(book-sharing house)。
4. 邀请大明来芜湖玩,并说明原因。
注意:1. 词数80—100;
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
3. 信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Daming,
I’m doing fine here in Wuhu.      
                                  
                                  
I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案
全书听力材料
Ⅰ.短对话理解
  你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.W:What animal is the most popular in Australia?
M:The kangaroo is the most popular.
2.M:How will you go to Beijing next month?
W:I’ll take a plane to get there.
3.M:I haven’t seen you for a long time. Where have you been?
W:I have been to Hainan for the summer holiday with my family.
4.W:Have you ever been to the space museum?
M:Yes, I went there last year.
5.W:I went to a film museum to spend my Saturday. I saw old movie cameras and learned about the inventions.
M:It sounds good.
Ⅱ.长对话理解
  你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
W:Hi, Bob. Do you like traveling?
M:Yes, I do.
W:Then what places have you been to in China?
M:Oh, I’ve been to many places in China, such as Zhangjiajie, Jiuzhaigou and Guilin.
W:That’s great! I’ve never been to such places in China.
M:Really? What places have you been to?
W:I’ve only been to Pingyao. I went there by train last year.
M:Pingyao? Where is it?
W:It’s in Shanxi. It’s a small place, but it has a long history. It’s one of the oldest cities in China.
M:I hope to visit it one day.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
W:The winter vacation is coming next month. Jack, let’s go somewhere interesting for the vacation.
M:OK.
W:Do you have any ideas about where to go?
M:I want to go to Tokyo, Mom. I like the food there.
W:Tokyo is great, but we’ve been there twice. Let’s think about other places.
M:How about Paris?
W:Paris is not bad but it’s too cold now. And it often snows.
M:That’s great. So we can watch the snow there. I have never seen snow.
W:But neither of us can speak French.
M:Maybe we can go to New York. It snows there, and both of us can speak English well.
W:Great! Let’s go there.
Ⅲ.短文理解
  你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
(W)Last week I went to Hong Kong,China to take a holiday with my friend. Alice showed us around it. On the first day, we visited the Clock Tower and the Space Museum. The Clock Tower was very tall. We took some photos there. The next day, we visited the Ladies’ Street. There were a lot of street stores selling clothes and other things. I bought some nice things for my family. On the evening of that day, we went to the Seafood Street. We had some seafood in a restaurant. It was delicious. All of us enjoyed the meal. On the third day, I said goodbye to Alice and then flew back to Australia. All in all, I enjoyed myself in Hong Kong.
Ⅳ.信息转换
  你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
(M)I come from Canada. I have been to Beijing many times. There are many places of interest there. I have visited some of them, but not all. I have been to the Summer Palace twice. Last summer, I went to the Great Wall. It’s a good place to visit. The Bird’s Nest is a wonderful place, too. I’ve been there lots of times with my Chinese friends. I have never been to the Beijing Zoo. I heard that there are many kinds of animals in it. So I have decided to visit the zoo when I go there next time.
第一部分 听力
Ⅰ.1—5 CBACB
Ⅱ.6—10 BABCA
Ⅲ.11—15 ACCBB
Ⅳ.16.Canada 17.Twice 18.summer 19.Chinese
20.animals
第二部分 语言知识运用
Ⅴ. 21.C【点拨】句意:——恐怕坐这条旧船过河很危险。——不要担心。我确信它很安全。考查形容词辨析。popular受欢迎的;normal正常的;safe安全的;deep深的。根据“Don’t worry.”可知坐这条旧船过河是安全的。故选C。
22.C【点拨】句意:——你曾经去过迪士尼乐园吗?——不,从没去过。我希望我明年可以去那里。考查频度副词辨析。 always一直,总是;sometimes有时;never从不;often经常。根据“No”可知是从未去过迪士尼乐园,用never符合语境。故选C。
23.C【点拨】句意:去听这场音乐会的歌迷人数大约有三千,其中三分之二是女孩。考查thousand和分数的表达。thousand被具体的基数词修饰时,用单数形式,且不与of连用,表示具体的数词,空前有three,所以第一空填thousand;分数的表达:分子是基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于1时,分母中的序数词要变为复数,所以三分之二则表达为“two thirds”,故选C。
24.D【点拨】句意:——两年后,同样的事情在同一个地方发生了。这令人难以置信。——是的。我也不能相信。考查形容词辨析。unlucky不幸运的;uncomfortable不舒服的;unnecessary不必要的;unbelievable难以置信的。根据“Yeah. I can’t believe it either.”可知应是令人难以置信的。故选D。
25.D【点拨】句意:那个小孩听了这个可怕的故事后,躲在门后,吓得发抖。考查名词辨析。stress压力;surprise惊讶;laughter笑声;fear害怕。根据“After hearing the scary story, the little kid hid behind the door”可知这个小孩因为听了可怕的故事而吓得浑身发抖。故选D。
26.C【点拨】句意:——你怎么啦?——无论我何时喝冷的东西,我就会感到疼痛。whatever无论什么;whichever无论哪一个;whenever无论何时;wherever无论哪里。故选C。
27.D【点拨】句意:我已经在中国待了三个月,这是我第一次试穿汉服。have gone to表示“已去了某地”,说话时还未回来;have been to表示“过去曾去过某地”,说话时已不在该地;have arrived in已经到了,短暂性动词,不可以接一段时间; have been in表示“已在某地(待了多久)”。根据此句的时间状语for three months可知,动作发生在过去,且持续了一段时间,应与延续性动词连用,故选D。
28.B【点拨】考查名词辨析。information信息;progress进步,进展;knowledge知识;technology技术。根据“in space technology”可知,是在该领域取得进展,make great progress in sth.在某方面取得巨大进步/进展。故选B。
29.C【点拨】句意:——我担心我能否进入一所好的高中。——努力学习,相信自己。why为什么;what什么;whether是否;where哪里。根据句中的or not可知应选whether。故选C。
30.D【点拨】句意:——我不想参加这个周末的聚会。——我也是。我太累了,只想好好休息一下。考查交际用语。I disagree我不赞同;Great太棒了;Sure当然可以;Me neither我也是。根据“I’m so tired that I only want to have a good rest.”可知自己太累了也不想参加聚会。故选D。
Ⅵ.A)31.A【点拨】句意:这是一个生机勃勃的城市。考查形容词辨析。lively生气勃勃的;boring无聊的;dirty脏的;expensive昂贵的。根据后文内容可知悉尼是一个充满生机的城市。故选A。
32.C【点拨】句意:它以悉尼歌剧院而闻名。考查介词辨析。根据“It’s famous…the Sydney Opera House.”可知是以悉尼歌剧院而闻名,be famous for“以……而闻名”。故选C。
33.D【点拨】句意:天气暖和。考查名词辨析。day白天;night晚上;city城市;weather天气。根据“is warm”可知天气暖和。故选D。
34.B【点拨】句意:在悉尼的西部,有一个叫蓝山的大公园。考查动词辨析。said说;called叫做;written写;reported报道。根据“there is a big park…the Blue Mountains”可知是叫蓝山的大公园。故选B。
35.C【点拨】句意:你可以在公园里看到许多来自不同国家的游客。考查形容词辨析。same同样的;famous著名的;different不同的;beautiful美丽的。根据“many visitors in the park from…countries”可知是来自不同国家的游客。故选C。
36.D【点拨】句意:这是一个相当受欢迎的公园。考查副词辨析。very非常;so如此;too也;quite相当。根据“a popular park”可知此处是结构quite a+adj.+n.“一个相当……的……”。故选D。
37.A【点拨】句意:然后你可以找到一些不错的砂砾路。考查动词辨析。find发现;lose失去;put放;shine闪耀。根据“some nice gravel (砂砾) roads”可知是找到一些砂砾路。故选A。
38.C【点拨】句意:要看到一小部分山脉,你需要几天的时间,因为有很多路可以到达蓝山。考查连词辨析。when当……时;if如果;because因为;until直到。前后是因果关系,前果后因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
39.B【点拨】句意:它们中的两个很有名。One一个;Two两个;Lot大量;Many很多。根据“They are Bondi and Manly.”可知是两个海滩。故选B。
40.A【点拨】考查动词辨析。根据“It will…you about 30 minutes.”可知此处是结构it takes sb. some time“花费某人多长时间”。故选A。
B)41.B【点拨】句意:我在地震中失去了我亲爱的父亲,我的母亲病了很长时间。discovered发现;lost失去;dreamed梦想;sent发送。根据“…my dear father in the earthquake and my mother was ill for a long time”可知,作者失去了父亲,故选B。
42.C【点拨】句意:我永远不会忘记我生命中那段悲伤的时光。exciting令人兴奋的;happy开心的;sad难过的;nervous紧张的。根据前文描述可知,作者失去父亲,母亲生病,自己又失去了学校,所以那段时间很难过,故选C。
43.A【点拨】句意:2011年10月,我搬到了一所叫红日中学的新学校。moved搬迁;flew飞行;discovered发现;communicated交流。根据“I lost my school”及“to a new school”可知,搬到了一个新学校,故选A。
44.D【点拨】句意:起初我根本不想学习,只是非常想念我的老同学。mixed混合;entered进入;afforded支付得起;missed想念。根据“…my old classmates very much”可知,作者想念老同学,故选D。
45.B【点拨】句意:老师对我很友好,我的新同学帮助了我很多。proud骄傲的;friendly友好的;strict严格的;awful糟糕的。根据“Then I felt the warmth(温暖) in the new class.”可知,老师很友好,所以让作者感到温暖,故选B。
46.D【点拨】句意:我在期末考试中取得了好成绩。projects项目;groups小组;planets星球;marks成绩。根据“got good…in the final exams”可知,在期末考试中取得了好成绩,故选D。
47.D【点拨】spaceship飞船;library图书馆;restaurant餐厅;classroom教室。根据“on the teacher’s desk”可知,此处指走进教室,故选D。
48.C【点拨】but但是;yet尚未;and和;just仅仅。空格前后是并列关系,用and连接,故选C。
49.A【点拨】came up走近;counted down倒计时;made up编造;took part参加。根据“My dear head teacher…to me”可知,班主任走向作者,跟她说话,故选A。
50.B【点拨】句意:我说不出话来,眼里充满了泪水。tell告诉;say说;invite邀请;remember记得。根据“the eyes were full of tears”可知,作者感动得说不出话来,故选B。
Ⅶ.51—55 DGAFC
第三部分 阅读
Ⅷ.A)56.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据“The Palace Museum”介绍中的“Address”一行可知,是在Chang’an Street。故选A。
57.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据表格可知,在“The Palace Museum”能看到中国古代的收藏品;“British Museum”有世界上任何时代、任何地方的收藏品。所以有两个博物馆能看到中国古代的收藏品。故选B。
58.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据表格中对于“New York Museum”中的“Ticket”的介绍可知,周一免费。故选B。
B)59.B【点拨】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Now new technology is starting to show the army’s true colors.”可知,设空处的内容应与新技术相关。故选B。
60.A【点拨】代词指代题。根据上文“After finding a soldier or another art piece, archeologists put the liquid on it.”可知,考古学家们在发现兵马俑或其他艺术品后,把液体放在上面。画线词所指代的应为前一句中的“archeologists”。故选A。
61.B【点拨】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The next challenge, says Rong Bo, is to find a way to use the colors onto the army again. Once that happens, artists can bring Emperor Qin’s army back to its full, bright colors.”可知,让秦始皇的军队重现其绚丽的色彩是这个人所赞同的。故选B。
62.C【点拨】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了兵马俑的颜色。故选C。
C)63.D【点拨】最佳标题题。根据“True, Siena is old, but it is beautifully old.”以及“Today Siena is famous for keeping its ‘old face’. ”可知,Siena是一座古老而美丽的城市,它以“旧面孔”而出名。故选D。
64.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知,世界上最古老的银行在意大利。故选A。
65.C【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Also, many old buildings are seen at the Piazza del Campo, the most important meeting place of the city.”可知,Piazza del Campo是城市最重要的会场,不是商业中心。故选C。
D)66.A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中“For example, in the northeast of the United States, there was a famous rock on a high mountain that looked just like an old man. ”可知,“山中老人”在美国的东北部,故选A。
67.B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中“‘The Old Man of the Mountain’, also known as the Great Stone Face or the Profile”可知选B。
68.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Scientists think that the stone face had been there for about 17,000 years. ”可知石头脸有大约17000年的历史了,故选C。
69.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段中“As soon as the storm was over, people looked for the Old Man and they couldn’t see him.”可知石头脸消失的原因是暴风雨,故选D。
E)70.C【点拨】 细节理解题。根据“China Daily made a survey of 2,000 people on cloud tourism… 59.79% said they had a good online traveling experience. ”可知,《中国日报》对2000人做了调查,有59.79%的人有良好的在线旅游体验,相当于大约有1200人,故选C。
71.A【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“I hate large crowds and long queues(队列), which make me annoyed when visiting museums in person”可知,王博讨厌人群和长队,这让他在亲自参观博物馆时很恼火,单词“annoyed”指的是“恼火的,生气的”,故选A。
72.B【点拨】 细节理解题。根据“What’s more, ‘cloud tourism’ helps cut traveling cost and offers more tourist attractions. ”以及“‘Cloud tourism’ has made huge contributions to the local development and a rise in sales of cultural products after livestreaming shows…”可知,“云旅游”有助于降低旅行成本,提供了更多的旅游景点,增加了文化产品的销售。故选B。
F) 73.In the Qing Dynasty.
74.She fell in the water several times.
75.Because she hopes more and more people can know about and like Chinese culture.
第四部分 写
Ⅸ.76.inventions  77.foxes  78.Germans
79.cameras  80.encourage
Ⅹ.One possible version:
Dear Daming,
I’m doing fine here in Wuhu. Wuhu is an old city with a long history. There are many places of interest to visit. There are also a lot of museums, parks and shopping malls.
I study in a mixed school. Both my teachers and classmates are kind to me. I have made many friends here. They are very humorous and helpful. They often help me with my homework. At weekends, I often go to the park with my friends. Sometimes we read books in the book-sharing houses.
Wuhu is a good place to live. You can have nice food and enjoy yourself here. I hope you can come for a visit.
I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua

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