Module 10（A卷·夯实基础）
班级 ________姓名________学号 ________分数 ________
（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）
一、词汇填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）
1．You should drive more carefully. The road is (湿的). You know, it rained heavily last night.
2．You had better take a bus to the train station. It is about 5 (英里) from here.
3．The coldest place in China is in the (东北). It’s Mohe City.
4．If you go to visit London, don’t forget to take an (雨伞) because the weather there is changeable (易变的).
5．At night temperatures sometimes fall to (零下的) 20℃.
6．There will be a lot of (风) the day after tomorrow.
7．He is very clever (与……相比) to many other boys.
8．It rains a lot in summer. It is often (多雨的).
9．There are a lot of (云). It is cloudy.
10．The weather is snowy and there is a lot of (雪).
二、用所给单词适当形式填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
11．Auturmn is the (good) time to visit Xiangshan because you may see red leaves all over the mountains.
12．If you want to swim there, you can take your (swim) clothes.
13．Tony’s home is about twenty (mile) away from the airport.
14．It’s a good idea (visit) the Great Wall in spring or autumn because it’s not too hot or too cold.
15．Don’t forget (take) a digital camera when you visit a place of interest.
16．I bought a science book for my son, but he has no (interesting) in it.
17．— What’s the weather like today
— It’s (sun).
18．It’s good (hear) that our class won the football game.
19．The best time (read) English articles is in the morning.
20．The days get (long) in summer and the weather starts to get hotter.
三、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）
21．It’s said that the wet and _______ weather will last for another two days.
A．snow B．snowy C．snows D．snowing
22．They thought they __________ be there at five.
A．may, B．might, C．probably D．maybe
23．There is no place_______ cars in this area.
A．parks B．parking C．parked D．to park
24．It’s raining heavily. You’d better _______ the umbrella at home again.
A．not leave B．not to leave C．don’t leave D．aren’t leave
25．—When is the best time ________ the US
—Any time you like.
A．visit B．visiting C．visits D．to visit
26．In summer, Wuhan is usually very hot ________ many other cities in China.
A．looked like B．named after C．because of D．compared to
27．--- I’m sorry I ______ my homework at home.
--- Remember ______ it to school tomorrow, please.
A．left; to take B．forget; to take
C．left; to bring D．forget; to bring
28．What do you do rainy days
A．in B．on C．at D．/
29．—Which city would you like to live in, Beijing or Shanghai
—________. I’d like to live in Kunming.
A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None
30．I was so tired, but I didn't forget ________ my homework.
A．do B．does C．to do D．doing
四、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
Do you like sunny days Some people like 31 days, because they can go out to do what they like. And 32 holidays or at weekends, they like going to the beach 33 sunshine. It makes them 34 . But they don't like rain. They always feel sad 35 it rains. I like sunshine very much, 36 I enjoy rain as well.
On rainy days, I like to listen to music, do some reading or just 37 of the window and daydream(做白日梦). I daydream about a wonderful holiday. I 38 to do my homework, or feel nervous about the exam. Sometimes, I will have a good rest and sleep when it rains.
Sunshine can 39 one run around and rain can make one quiet. Which do you like 40 ？ I hope you can have a good time no matter it's sunny or rainy.
31．A．rainy B．snowy C．sunny D．cloudy
32．A．in B．at C．on D．of
33．A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．to enjoy D．enjoys
34．A．happy B．sad C．angry D．dangerous
35．A．after B．before C．until D．when
36．A．so B．and C．or D．however
37．A．look out B．look for C．look at D．look after
38．A．don't need B．need C．not need D．didn't need
39．A．ask B．bring C．take D．make
40．A．good B．well C．better D．best
五、阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。）
A
As we know，Meizhou Island is a famous place of interest in Putian.My pen pal，Sam，from Australia would like to visit it very much.He is coming here for a holiday next week.He is planning to stay here for seven days.He has never been to Putian before，so he needs to know something about it.The weather is the most important thing that he would like to know.He wants to know what he should get ready for the trip and what kinds of clothes he has to take with him.Here is the five－day weather report for Putian.
Date Weather Temperature
July 1st 27－35℃
July 2nd 26－33℃
July 3rd 26－32℃
July 4th 28－36℃
July 5th 29－37℃
41．How long will Sam stay in Putian
A．Two days. B．Five days.
C．A week. D．A month.
42．What information does Sam most want to know
A．The food in Putian. B．The history of Putian.
C．The traffic in Putian. D．The weather in Putian.
43．What will the weather be like on July 5th
A．Sunny. B．Cloudy.
C．Windy. D．Rainy.
44．On July 3rd，the highest temperature is____.
A．26℃ B．28℃
C．32℃ D．36℃
45．What do you think Sam should wear when he stays in Putian
A． B． C． D．
B
In northern China during spring, big sandstorm often make trouble for people. Sandstorms usually happen in spring. They have happened in more than 10 provinces in northern China this year. People in southern China don't have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from the north of China. In northern China, lots of places have few trees and don't get much rain. When there aren't many trees, the ground can't keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring comes and the ice melts, the ground becomes loose. Strong winds take theloosesand into the sky. Besides, in northeast China, there lies some vast deserts.
Sandstorms are bad for people's health. If people breathe in too much sand, they will cough or have serious illnesses. Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never come back home. The winds also tear the farmers' houses down.
What can you do to stop sandstorms Here's a piece of advice. Ask your parents to help you plant some trees this spring. If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them.
46．When do sandstorms usually happen
A．In summer. B．In spring. C．In winter. D．In autumn
47．What does the underlined word "loose" mean in the first paragraph
A．肥沃的 B．贫瘠的 C．疏松的 D．大量的
48．The second paragraph tells us ______________.
A．why sandstorms happen in northern China
B．the dangers of sandstorms
C．sandstorms aren’t terrible at all
D．how sandstorms happen
49．Which of the following is NOT a way to stop sandstorms
A．Plant more trees in spring.
B．Stop people to cut down too many trees.
C．Don’t stay outside when sandstorms happen.
D．Tell people about the dangers of sandstorms.
50．Which is the best title for this passage ___________
A．Sandstorms
B．How we can stop sandstorms
C．Why sandstorms only happen in northern China
D．Sandstorms can influence most of China
六、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。）
根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hey, Jason! What are you going to do
B: I'm going to visit Ted.
A: 51 Do you forget Ted is still in China
B: Oh, I really forgot it. 52
A: In a week.
B: Oh! 53
A: Me too. What are you going to do next
B: 54
A: But it's too hot today.
B: 55
A: It'll be cool. Let's go to the park tomorrow!
B: Sounds great. How about having a picnic in the park tomorrow
A: That's a good idea.
A．Are you joking
B．I'm going to the park.
C．He went to China by plane.
D．I wish I were with him now.
E．How soon will Ted be back
F．Can I go to the park with you
G．What will the weather be like tomorrow
七、句型转换（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）
根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
56．Ms. Jones is going to Canada on holiday this summer. (对划线部分提问)
Ms. Jones on holiday this summer
57．The best time to visit my country is in December. (对划线部分提问)
the best time to visit country
58．The Smiths want to go to Sanya and Kunming. (改为否定句)
The Smiths want to go to Sanya Kunming.
59．Helen is at Green School, and her cousin is also at Green School. (改为同义句)
Helen is at Green School, and her cousin is at Green School .
60．Hurry up, or we’ll be late for school. (改为同义句)
, or we’ll be late for school.
八、书面表达（共15分。）
61．书面表达
假如你是Li Na，你要应聘某气象台的天气预报员一职，面试内容是根据下表内容写一篇天气预报广播稿。请你结合所学知识，根据表格内容，写一篇60—80词的天气预报广播稿。
要求：必须包括表格内的内容，可适当发挥。
Weather report for 12th, December
Places Weather Temperature
Morning Afternoon
southeast rainy sunny 10℃-16℃
southwest cloudy sunny 12℃-19℃
northeast cloudy snowy 0℃-4℃
northwest sunny sunny 3℃-9℃
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．wet
【详解】句意：你应该更小心地开车。路面是湿的。你知道的，昨晚雨下得很大。wet“湿的”，形容词作表语。故填wet。
2．miles
【详解】句意：你最好乘公共汽车去火车站。离这里大约5英里。“英里”为mile，可数名词，因之前有数词five修饰，故名词应用复数形式。故填miles。
3．northeast
【详解】句意：中国最冷的地方在东北部。那是漠河市。根据空前冠词the可知，空处用名词，且结合中文提示可知考查名词northeast“东北”。故填northeast。
4．umbrella
【详解】句意：如果你去参观伦敦，不要忘记带把雨伞，因为那里的天气容易变化。分析所给汉意可知，此处考查“umbrella”，由空前的“an”可知，空处应用单数形式。故填umbrella。
5．minus
【详解】句意：晚上气温有时会降到零下20℃。minus“零下的”，此处是形容词作定语，故填minus。
6．wind
【详解】句意：后天将会有很多的风。“风”为不可数名词，英文表达是wind，故填wind。
7．compared
【详解】句意：与许多其他男孩相比，他很聪明。与……相比：compare...to，此处用过去分词作状语，故填compared。
8．rainy
【详解】句意：夏天下雨很多，经常是多雨的。根据中文提示可知，多雨的：rainy，形容词作表语。故填rainy。
9．clouds
【详解】句意：有许多云。天气是多云的。根据“are”可知，此处用名词复数。故填clouds。
10．snow
【详解】句意：天气是下雪的，有许多雪。snow“雪”，不可数名词。故填snow。
11．best
【详解】句意：秋天是游览香山的最佳时间，因为你可以看到满山的红叶。根据语境可知，句中存在比较之意，the后跟形容词最高级；the best time to do sth.“做某事的最好的时间”。故填best。
12．swimming
【详解】句意：如果你想在那里游泳，你可以带上你的游泳衣。swim“游泳”，动词；空处的词是修饰名词，表示用途，故应用动名词形式。故填swimming。
13．miles
【详解】句意：托尼的家离机场大约20英里。mile“英里”，可数名词，空前有数词twenty修饰，所以用名词复数形式，故填miles。
14．to visit
【详解】句意：春天或秋天去参观长城是个好主意，因为天气不太热也不太冷。visit“参观”，是动词，句型It’s+a good idea+to do sth.表示“做某事是个好主意”，it是形式主语，动词不定式to do sth.是真正主语，故填to visit。
15．to take
【详解】句意：当你参观一处名胜古迹时，别忘了带上数码相机。分析句子结构可知此处用非谓语，且考查短语forget to do sth.“忘记去做某事”。故填to take。
16．interest
【详解】句意：我给我的儿子买了一本科学书，但是他对它不感兴趣。空前为no 修饰名词，且空后面有in it，考查短语have no interest in sth.“对……不感兴趣”，应该填名词，故填interest。
17．sunny
【详解】句意：——今天天气怎么样？——天气晴朗。空处的词在系动词is之后，应是形容词；sun“太阳”，名词，对应的形容词是sunny“晴朗的”。故填sunny。
18．to hear
【详解】句意：我们班级赢了足球比赛，听了这个消息是好的。考查短语It’s+adj+to do sth.“做某事是……的”，it作形式主语，空处应该用非谓语to do形式，作真正的主语。故填to hear。
19．to read
【详解】句意：早上读英语文章是最好的时间。the best time to do sth“做某事的最佳时间”，动词不定式作定语，故填to read。
20．longer
【详解】句意：夏天白天变得更长，并且天气开始变得更热。句中“get hotter”是比较级，and前后格式一致，所以空处也应用比较级，long的比较级是longer，故填longer。
21．B
【详解】句意：据说潮湿下雪的天将会再持续两天。A. snow下雪，动词；雪，名词；B. snowy下雪的，形容词；C. snows下雪，动词的单三形式；D. snowing下雪，现在分词；根据the wet and可知是形容词，下雪的，修饰名词weather做定语；故选B
22．B
【详解】句意：他们原以为他们也许5点到那儿。A. may可能，情态动词；B. might可能（may的过去式），情态动词；C. probably也许，副词；D. maybe也许，副词；根据be原形，可知前面是情态动词，根据thought主句过去时态，宾语从句也用相应的过去时态；故选B。
23．D
【详解】句意：在这个地区没有停车的地方。根据不定式作定语修饰名词place；故选D。
24．A
【详解】句意：在下大雨，你最好不要再把雨伞忘在家里了。根据had better not do sth意为“最好不要做某事”，故选A
【点睛】had better最好，可看作是情态动词，用于一切人称，没有词形变化，后接不带to的不定式，意思是“最好做某事”。例如：You had better sit here. had better的否定形式是had better not，后接不带to的不定式,，意思是“最好不做某事”。例如：You had better not say it again.
25．D
【详解】句意：---访问美国的最佳时间是什么时候？----你想什么时候都行。
A.visit动词原形； B.visiting现在分词形式或动名词形式； C.visits一般现在时单三形式； D.to visit动词不定式形式。本考查动词不定式做后置作定语。the best time to do sth.：做某事的最佳时间，to do sth.是动词不定式做后置定语，故选D。
26．D
【详解】句意：在夏天，武汉通常比中国其他许多城市都要热。
考查固定短语。A. looked like看起来像；B. named after以…名字命名；C. because of因为；D. compared to与…相比，跟…相比。本句是过去分词做状语的用法，根据句意可知选D。
27．C
【详解】句意：-我很抱歉我把我的作业忘在家里了。—请记住明天带到学校来。
forget忘记。表示将某物忘在某处则用动词leave，过去式是left。Take带走，拿走；bring带来，拿来。Remember to do sth记住做某事。所以选C。
28．B
【详解】句意：在下雨天你通常干什么？
本题主要考查时间介词辨析。根据题意可知，“在下雨天”与day搭配要用时间介词on，要用on rainy days。A选项in用于年月季节及固定搭配前，C选项at用于点钟前，D选项零冠词。其余答案都不合题意，故选B。
29．C
【详解】句意：——你想住在哪个城市，北京还是上海？—— 两者都不。我想住在昆明。
考查不定代词。Either（两者中的）任何一个；Both两者都；Neither两者都不；None没有（三者或三者以上）。根据回答“I’d like to choose Kunming.”和问题“Beijing or Shanghai”可知，这两个城市一个都不想住。故选C。
30．C
【详解】句意：我太累了，但我没有忘记做作业。
考查动词不定式做宾语。短语forget to do sth.：忘记（去）做某事（即这件事情还没有做），don't forget to do sth.：不要忘记去做某事；forget doing sth.：忘记做（过）某事（即这件事已经做过了）。根据转折词but可知“我没有忘记去做作业”；故选C。
31．C 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．D 36．B 37．A 38．A 39．D 40．C
【分析】本文主要描述了作者喜欢的两种不同的天气，即晴天和雨天。作者不仅喜欢晴天，因为晴天可以让我们享受阳光，可以四处奔跑; 同时也喜欢雨天，在雨天作者可以听音乐，读书，看着窗外做着百日梦，可以睡觉并好好休息一下。
31．句意：你喜欢晴天的日子吗？有些人喜欢晴天，因为他们可以出去做他们喜欢的事情。A. rainy下雨的；B. snowy下雪的；C. sunny晴天的； D. cloudy阴天的，根据后文“because they can go out to do what they like.”可知这里应填晴天的，故选C。
32．句意：在假期或周末，他们喜欢去海滩享受阳光。A. in后加周，季节，月份；B. at用于具体时刻前；C. on用于日期，星期，节日前；D. of表示…...的，所属关系。这里 “在假期” 是在具体的某一天，所以用介词on, 故选C。
33．句意：参考第2小题。去海滩的目的是享受阳光，所以用to do不定式表示目的，故选C。
34．句意：这使他们感到很高兴。A. happy高兴的； B. sad伤心的； C. angry生气的； D. dangerous危险的，根据句意可知去海滩使他们很高兴，故选A。
35．句意：下雨的时候，他们都会感到很不开心。A. after 在…...之后 ；B. before在…...之前； C. until 直到；D. when当…...时候，根据句意这里表示“下雨的时候，他们不开心” ，所以要用when,故选D。
36．句意：我很喜欢阳光，而且我也喜欢雨天。A. so所以；B. and并且； C. or否则； D. however然而，表转折。这里表示“喜欢…...也喜欢…...”，所以用and表示并列，故选B。
37．句意：在雨天，我喜欢听音乐，读书，或者只是望着窗外做着白日梦。这里表示向窗外看，所以是look out of the window, 故选A。
38．句意：我不需要写作业，也不需要为考试而焦虑。这里是作者理想中的假期，所以是不必写作业，用否定形式，need是实义动词，否定要借助于助动词，并且也不是过去的事情，所以用don’t need, 故选A。
39．句意：阳光可以使人四处奔跑，雨可以使人安静。这里两个句子由and连接，所以and前后是对应的，and 后面的动词是make, 所以and前也用动词make, 故选D。
40．句意：你更喜欢哪一个呢？ 这里是晴天和雨天两个进行比较，所以是比较级，“更喜欢”like better, 故选C。
【点睛】做完形填空时，首先通读全文，理解文章大意，填空时尤其注意上下文语境，根据上下文语境，及平时对词汇，短语，语法规则的积累，以及生活或社会常识选出正确答案，例如第8小题，根据前文“I daydream about a wonderful holiday.”我梦想着美好的假期，既然是美好的假期，根据生活常识是不必写作业的，所以用don’t need , 故选A。
41．C 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．B
【分析】文章大意：梅州是莆田一个著名的景点，我的笔友萨姆要来这儿旅游一周，他以前从来没有来过莆田，所以他需要了解一下这里的天气，以便为旅行做准备，我介绍了其中五天的天气情况。
41．细节理解题。根据文章内容He is planning to stay here for seven days.可知，他计划在这里呆七天，即一周，故答案选C。
42．细节理解题。根据文章内容The weather is the most important thing that he would like to know. 可知天气是他需要知道的最重要的事情，故答案选D。
43．细节理解题。根据天气预报表的内容可知，7月5日为晴天的意思，故答案选A。
44．细节理解题。根据天气预报表的内容可知，在7月3日最高温度为32摄氏度，故答案选C。
45．推理判断题。根据天气预报表的内容可知，这几天最低气温为26摄氏度，最高气温为37摄氏度，属于高温。故推断Sam应该在那儿穿着短袖较为适宜。故答案选B。
46．B 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．A
【解析】46．细节理解题。根据“Sandstorms usually happen in spring.”可知沙尘暴通常在春天发生，故选B。
47．词句猜测题。根据“When spring comes and the ice melts, the ground becomesloose. Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky.”描述可知是土地变疏松了，故选C。
48．主旨大意题。根据“Sandstorms are bad for people’s health. If people breathe in too much sand, they will…”及下文描述可知，本段描写的是沙尘暴对健康、农业和农民生活造成的危害，故选B。
49．推理判断题。根据“Here's a piece of advice.”之后的内容，可知种树、停止砍伐和让人们知道沙尘暴的危害可以阻止沙尘暴的发生，而“呆在家”并不能从根本上杜绝沙尘暴，故选C。
50．最佳标题题。这篇短文主要讲述的是中国北方的沙尘暴的形成、危害与防治，故选A。
51．A 52．E 53．D 54．B 55．G
【分析】本段是Jason和他朋友的对话。主要是互相寒暄并相约明天一起去公园野餐。
51．句意：你在开玩笑吗？
根据上下文，上文说“我要去拜访泰德。”以及下文说“你忘了泰德还在中国吗？”可知，此处表示惊讶的语气，所以“Are you joking ”符合语境。故选A。
52．句意：泰德多久后回来？
根据下文“In a week.”翻译为“一周后。”可知，此处表达对将来时提问；且“in+短时间”多用于回答“how soon”提问的句子。故选E。
53．句意：我希望现在能和他在一起。
根据下文“Me too.”翻译为“我也是。”可知，此处表达“两个人也想像泰德一样去中国旅游”。故选D。
54．句意：我要去公园。
根据前文“What are you going to do next ”翻译为“你接下来要去哪里？”和下文“Let's go to the park tomorrow!”翻译为“让我们明天去公园吧！”可知，此处应该表示“我要去公园。”的含义。故选B。
55．句意：明天的天气怎么样？
根据下文“It'll be cool.”翻译为“明天是凉爽的。”可知，前文是在问“明天天气如何？”。故选G。
56． Where is going
【详解】句意：琼斯女士今年夏天打算去加拿大度假。划线部分是地点，所以用where提问，且句中谓语动词是is going to， is要提到主语前。故填Where；is；going。
57． When is your
【详解】句意：游览我国的最佳时间是在十二月。本题划线部分是时间，所以用when提问，且句中谓语动词是is，并且将my改为your“你的”。故填When；is；your。
58． don’t or
【详解】句意：史密斯一家想要去三亚和昆明。本题要求改为否定句。分析句子可知，句中谓语动词是want，动词原形，其否定形式在want前加助动词don’t。肯定句中的and在否定句中要改为or。故填don’t；or。
59． as well
【详解】句意：海伦在格林学校，她的表妹也在格林学校。also表示“也”，位于句中，as well表示“也”，位于句末，故填as；well。
60． Come on
【详解】句意：快点，否则我们上学要迟到了。hurry up=come on表示“快点”，此处是祈使句的肯定形式，句首用动词原形，故填Come；on。
61．例文：
This is the weather report of tomorrow. In the southeast it will be rainy in the morning and in the afternoon it’ll be sunny. The temperature will be between 10 and 16 degrees. In the southwest it will be cloudy in the morning and sunny in the afternoon. The temperature will be between 12 and 19 degrees. In the northeast it will be cloudy in the morning. But in the afternoon it will be snowy. The temperature will be between 0 and 4 degrees. In the northwest it will be sunny the whole day. The temperature will be between 3 and 9 degrees.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为广播稿；
②时态：时态为“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“12月12日天气预报”表格中的天气预报要点，适当增加细节，完整表述天气预报内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明是哪天的天气预报，作为开头；
第二步，分地区从“上午、下午的天气、温度”几方面来详细进行天气预报。
[亮点词汇]
①the weather report of tomorrow 明天的天气预报
②between ... and ... 在……和……之间
[高分句型]
①In the southeast it will be rainy in the morning and in the afternoon it’ll be sunny.（will be结构的一般将来时；and连接表等同关系的并列句）
②The temperature will be between 0 and 4 degrees.（介词短语作表语）
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答案第1页，共2页
