陕西省西安市蓝田县2023-2024高一上学期11月期中联考英语试题(含解析 无听力音频 含听力原文)

蓝田县2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中联考
英语试卷
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。
4.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第I卷(选择题)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why does the woman invite the man
A. To practice English. B. To meet her parents. C. To do homework together.
2. What is the man interested in
A. The postcard. B. The letter. C. The advertisement.
3. Where are the speakers
A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a classroom.
4. Why is the woman making the call
A. To ask for sick leave for Judy. B. To check on her daughter. C. To seek medical advice.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. A travel experience. B. A weekend plan. C. A favorite destination.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. What is Alice going to do
A. Give Bill a surprise. B. Take Bill to a party. C. Pick Bill up from work.
7. Who will bring dessert
A. Susan. B. Joe. C. Jim.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8. What are the speakers discussing
A .A car accident. B. A car theft. C. A car park.
9. What is said about Howard’s car
A. It was recently purchased. B. It is not insured. C. It is a good deal.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10. What does the man have to do
A. Choose a course. B. Speak French at home. C. Give a talk in Spanish.
11. What does the woman suggest the man consider
A. Language environment. B. Difficulty level. C. Practical use.
12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Old classmates.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
13. How does John go to work on rainy days
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car.
14. What does John usually do on weekends
A. He bakes something. B. He learns cooking. C. He buys sweets.
15. When does Carol eat out
A. When she has a busy day at work.
B. When she doesn’t know what to eat.
C. When her husband is too busy to cook.
16. What does Carol think of the restaurants
A. They are popular. B. They are diverse. C. They are expensive.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17. What will the children do during the trip
A. Admire artworks. B. Talk with scientists. C. Do voluntary work.
18. How long will it take to get to the destination
A. About half an hour. B. About one hour. C. About two hours.
19. What is free of charge
A. The lunch. B. The bus ride. C. The entrance fee.
20. Who is the talk mainly for
A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The best movies for teenagers are listed here. You can pick one for your teen to watch it with you or their best friends.
1. Eighth Grade
Kayla is a shy, socially anxious girl trying to get by the last few weeks of middle school. She earns the “most quiet” girl title in school, but at home, she posts online self-help and motivational videos that not many people watch. Kayla is raised by her single father Mark, who tries to disconnect Kayla from the social media.
2. Dead Poets Society
Mr. Keating, an English teacher, introduces his students, all set to become doctors and lawyers, to poetry and free-thinking. Each of his students deals with several issues. He encourages them to form the Dead Poets Society where they read and write poetry.
3. The Hunger Games
Based on a book by Suzanne Collins, the story is set in a country called Panem, which was once the ruins of North America. Every year, young boys and girls from the 12 districts of Panem fight in the Hunger Games, a televised competition in which the contestants (参赛者) compete against death.
4. The Break fast Club
It begins with five students at the Shermer High School, Claire, a princess, John a criminal, Andrew, an athlete, Brian, a bookworm and Allison, an unfortunate person, who are forced to spend 9 hours together on a Saturday. In spite of their differences, they find that their social problems are more similar than they think. The film tries to encourage breaking social boundaries for positive self-identification in the world.
21. Who helps teenagers form a society
A. Mr Mark. B. Mr Keating C. Suzanne Collins. D. Ms Claire.
22. Which film is adapted from a book according to the passage
A. Eighth Grade. B. Dead Poets Society. C. The Hunger Games. D. The Break fast Club.
23. Whom is the passage likely to be intended for
A. Teachers. B. Teens. C. Friends. D. Parents.
B
There is something to be said for being a generalist, even if you are a specialist. Knowing a little about a lot of things that interest you can add to the richness of a whole, well-lived life.
Society pushes us to specialize, to become experts. This requires commitment to a particular occupation, branch of study or research. The drawback to being specialists is we often come to know more and more about less and less. There is a great deal of pressure to master one's field. You may pursue training, degrees, or increasing levels of responsibility at work. Then you discover the pressure of having to keep up.
Some people seem willing to work around the clock in their narrow specialty. But such commitment can also weaken a sense of freedom. These specialists could work at the office until ten each night, then look back and realize they would have loved to have gone home and enjoyed the sweetness of their family and friends, or traveled to exciting places, meeting interesting people. Mastering one thing to the exclusion (排除) of others can hold back your true spirit.
Generalists, on the other hand, know a lot about a wide range of subjects and view the whole with all its connections. They are people of ability, talent, and enthusiasm who can bring their broad perspective (视角) into specific fields of expertise (专长). The doctor who is also a poet and philosopher is a superior doctor, one who can give so much more to his patients than just good medical skills.
Things are connected. Let your expertise in one field fuel your passions in all related areas. Some of your interests may not appear to be connected but, once you explore their depths, you discover that they are. My editor Toni, who is also a writer, has edited several history books. She has decided to study Chinese history. Fascinated by the structural beauty of the Forbidden City as a painter, she is equally interested to learn more about Chinese philosophy. "I don't know where it will lead, but I'm excited I'm on this pursuit."
These expansions into new worlds help us by giving us new perspectives. We begin to see the interconnectedness of one thing to another in all aspects of our life, of ourselves and the universe. Develop broad, general knowledge and experience. The universe is all yours to explore and enjoy.
24.To become a specialist, one may have to ______.
A. narrow his range of knowledge B. avoid responsibilities at work
C. know more about the society D. broaden his perspective on life
25. The specialists mentioned in Paragraph 3 tend to ______.
A. treasure their freedom B. travel around the world
C. spend most time working D. enjoy meeting funny people
26.According to the author, a superior doctor is one who ______.
A. is fully aware of his talent and ability B. is a pure specialist in medicine
C. should love poetry and philosophy D. brings knowledge of other fields to work
27. What does the author intend to show with the example of Toni
A. Passion alone does not ensure a person's success. B. In-depth exploration makes discoveries possible.
C. Everyone has a chance to succeed in their pursuit. D. Seemingly unrelated interests are in a way connected.
C
We've seen a worldwide health crisis (危机) bring out the worst in some people, but fortunately, we've also been able to see it bring out the best in others.
A taxi driver in Spain has been providing COVID-19 (新冠肺炎) patients with free rides to and from the hospitals. Doctors and nurses wanted to surprise him with their thanks for helping out.
They tricked him down to the hospital under the pretense of needing to pick up a sick patient, but in reality, doctors and nurses lined the hall waiting to applaud (鼓掌) him.
“This is a surprise that has been given to a taxi driver who takes patients to the hospitals without charge,” wrote the taxi company that first shared the video.
The man seemed completely taken aback by the gesture, stopping in the middle of the doors as the whole room cheered for him.
He was also given an envelope full of money and the satisfying results of his own COVID-19 test.
The video has since been shared tens of thousands of times across the world, because kind gestures break the language barrier (障碍).
“When the crisis is finished, there will have been two types of people... the good and the bad,” one user wrote. “With workmates like him, I am proud to be a taxi driver, son of a taxi driver, and father of a taxi driver.”
With the word in hard times, just knowing good people are there doing good deeds is something we can all appreciate.
28. We can learn from the story that____________.
A. the driver took doctors to and from the hospitals B. the taxi company ticked the driver to pick up a patient
C. the patients lined the hall to thank the driver D. the driver stayed safe from COVID-19
29. What does the underlined phrase “taken aback" in Paragraph 5 mean
A. Worried. B. Amazed. C. Frightened. D. Excited.
30. Why has the video been shared so many times across the world
A. It moves people of different nations. B. It encourages more people to be a taxi driver.
C. It shows there will have been two types of people. D. It calls for doctors and nurses to fight COVID-19.
31. What is the author intended to tell us
A. There is always kindness around us. B. We should be proud of our own jobs.
C. Helping others is the biggest happiness. D. Taxi drivers play an important part in this crisis.
D
Cars could be able to "talk" to each other to warn about dangers on the roads using 5G technology in future, according to researchers.
Researchers at Glasgow Caledonian University (GCU) believe 5G may enable driverless cars to send each other messages about dangers such as ice or deep holes.
And they believe the high-speed, low -delay (低延迟的) nature of 5G will improve driverless cars to the point where they will be safer than the cars being driven today. They predict the number of road traffic accidents which cause more than 1. 3 million deaths and up to 50 million people injured worldwide every year will drop greatly as a result.
Dr Dimitrios, a member of the research group, said, “To have a better idea of what the future will look like, think of having cars that not only use sensors (感应器) to find what's around them, but also can talk to each other about safety information nearby.”
“I'm sure anyone who has had a bad experience on frozen roads would have benefited from knowing about the dangerous conditions ahead of time so they could have changed their speed or, if possible, even avoided that route (路线) altogether.”
With the help of 5G, an early warning system in vehicles will come into use within the next few years. Cars that are close enough to the danger area will pass warning messages to other cars around them using communication technologies, but also to cars further away using 5G, fast and reliably. Then those cars will send the same information to cars near them and 80 on, forming a joined-up.
5G is an exciting mobile technology, which will give a great boost to smart cities and autonomous (全自动的) vehicles among many other things.
32. Which of the following will Dr Dimitrios agree
A. Cars can talk with drivers using 5G. B. 5G will improve the safety of car driving.
C. Massages sent by 5G will never be delayed. D. Over 1.3 million deaths are caused by driverless cars.
33. What will cars probably do with dangerous conditions with 5G EXCEPT____________.
A. changing their speed B. turning to another route
C. getting closer to the danger area D. sending warnings to nearby cars
34. What does the underlined word "boost" in the last paragraph mean
A. Recovery. B. Push. C. Danger. D. Fame.
35. In which part of a newspaper is the passage probably found
A. Science and Technology. B. Entertainment. C. Life. D. Transport.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2分,满分 10 分)
短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Most people can study almost anywhere — if the subject attracts them. ___36___ Therefore, your study area should be as free as possible of noise and visual distractions (使人分心的事). On the other hand, what distracts one person may not affect another. Some students feel they can study better with soft music in the background. ___37___ Find out what distracts you and remove it from your area.
Students should study regularly throughout the school year. ___38___ Never wait until just before an exam to start reviewing the work for the entire period to be covered by the test. Anything you learn by such cramming (临时死记硬背) is usually soon forgotten.
You may find it helpful to plan a weekly study schedule. Many students write down the times they are in school or are involved with other activities. ___39___ It is easier to keep up with your schoolwork if you have the habit of studying at the same time daily. Two points to consider in developing a study schedule are the best time of day for studying and the length of each session.
The best time of day for studying depends on your personal preferences, the kind of life you lead and your family situation. ___40___ Others have a job or participate in sports and other activities after school, and so they study in the early evening. Some students study late at night, or in the morning before school, because their home is too noisy early in the evening.
A. They then set aside a certain time each day for study.
B. However, others cannot study effectively with music playing.
C. You can use these suggestions to improve your grades at school.
D. Many students prefer to study immediately after arriving home from school.
E. But they have difficulty concentrating on something they consider uninteresting.
F. You cannot study effectively unless you understand what you are supposed to accomplish.
G. You will remember more about a subject if you study it soon after it has been presented in class.
第三部分 英语知识应用
第一节 完形填空(共 20小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分30分)
This is a real story about an old man in China. Sixty-three-year-old Zhuang Guorong is a 41 rural primary school art teacher, who has had a life of 42 for more than 40 years.
Every year, the strong, younger-than-his-actual-age pensioner(领养老金者)goes to “the farmers’ home” of Chenyang Community to paint or 43 other villagers how to paint.
“The farmers’ home”, a public building, 44 the venue(聚集地点)for a 45 of the Sheyang Farmers Painting Institute. The institute is a government 46 cultural organization in Sheyang County, in the north of Jiangsu Province, east China.
Zhuang works at the institute part time, and each year he 47 up to ten paintings, which are then 48 by the local government. He 49 around 5,000 yuan—— that’s about 740 US dollars—— a year by doing this 50 .
As well as earning himself some money, Zhuang says the job gives him an opportunity to 51 his views of life to his fellow countrymen, 52 the elderly.
“This painting is about a nursing home. We now live in a(n) 53 society. We can no longer 54 the traditional way of taking care of our elderly just with our children doing it. 55 , professional nursing homes are 56 for elderly people’s 57 .”
“In this painting, I 58 a scene of young people celebrating the birthday of a senior citizen. The 59 I want to convey is that life in one’s later years can be happy. And all of my paintings are like this one——based on our 60 lives.”
41. A. smart B. famous C. retired D. strict
42. A. painting B. writing C. farming D. designing
43. A. ask B. show C. teach D. answer
44. A. serves as B. belongs to C. looks like D. stands for
45. A. spot B. branch C. location D. room
46. A. decorated B. supported C. controlled D. reported
47. A. produces B. invents C. creates D. exhibits
48. A. published B. collected C. bought D. recycled
49. A. charges B. spends C. makes D. donates
50. A. work B. test C. charity D. research
51. A. give B. offer C. send D. express
52. A. especially B. similarly C. equally D. generally
53. A. harmonious B. ageing C. open D. technological
54. A. ask for B. turn down C. think of D. rely on
55. A. However B. Instead C. Besides D. Therefore
56. A. unusual B. practical C. useful D. important
57. A. body B. welfare C. spirit D. health
58. A. exhibited B. displayed C. described D. imagined
59. A. example B. message C. experience D. topic
60. A. real B. different C. normal D. sad
第II卷(非选择题,共50分)
第三部分 英语知识应用
第二节(共 10小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分15分)
阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I entered high school, our teacher told us that we are supposed to do some volunteer work
____61___ (enrich) our high school life and prepare us for university. Upon ____62____ (hear) this, I got excited and hoped that I would take part in this ___63____ (value) activity. I applied to be a volunteer at People’s Hospital of Zhongshan City, one of ____64____ biggest hospitals in our city. ____65____ (fortunate), I was accepted!
Last Saturday we went to the hospital as volunteers. I woke up early in the morning and went to the hospital with other volunteers. I was overwhelmed (不知所措的) with ___66___ (excite) when we entered the hospital. We
____67___ (greet) by the hospital staff, and I was chosen to be in charge of the self-service payment machines,
____68____ are designed for people to buy medicine and instantly pay for their hospital bills. The activity made me very happy. ____69____, most of the people we met in the hospital had worried faces. Suddenly, I noticed a foreigner having trouble using the machine. I went up to him ___70___ a smile and helped him. The foreigner was very grateful and said that my smile lit up the hospital. I didn’t expect that a simple smile could have such magical power.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共 10小题;每小题 1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Most of us study long hour. Our bodies need food for energy, and we usually reached for fats, oils, and sweets. Our brains create a specially feeling when we eat junk food. It makes us to feel good right away. The feeling doesn't last longer, though. It only lasts for short time. After that, we become tiring and uncomfortable. Most of them fix that by eating more junk food. After an hour, we start to get uncomfortable again. It's a circle what never ends. As time passes, these bad eating habits will lead into problems.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,与你的英国朋友 Mary 约好周末去武汉旅行,但你因故不能赴约请你用英文给她写一封道歉信,内容包括: 1.写信的目的 2.说明原因 3.另约时间
注意: 1词数80左右; 2.开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数.
Dear Mary:
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.第7页 共8页 ◎ 第8页 共8页
高一英语答案
1. Why does the woman invite the man
A. To practice English. B. To meet her parents. C. To do homework together.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Hi! I’m so glad you could come over!
M: Thank you very much for the invitation! Doing homework by myself is so boring.
W: No problem! Do you want to meet my parents
M: Uh, OK, but I’m a little shy and I’m afraid that my English isn’t very good.
2. What is the man interested in
A. The postcard. B. The letter. C. The advertisement.
【答案】B
【原文】W: The mail has arrived.
M: Did I get anything
W: Let me see. You got something from the bank, an advertisement from a fitness centre and a postcard from your parents.
M: Give me the letter from the bank. It might be important.
3. here are the speakers
A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a classroom.
【答案】B
【原文】M: How many books am I allowed to check out at once
W: You can have up to five books at one time. Anything else I can help you with
M: That’s all for now. Thanks.
4. Why is the woman making the call
A. To ask for sick leave for Judy. B. To check on her daughter.C. To seek medical advice.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Good morning, Washington Middle School. How may I help you
W: Good morning, this is Alice Moore, I’m calling for my daughter, Judy. She’s not feeling well today and will miss school.
M: I’m sorry to hear that. I hope it’s not too bad.
W: No, she has a little fever and a cough. Nothing too serious.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. A travel experience. B. A weekend plan. C. A favorite destination.
【答案】C
【原文】W: If you could travel anywhere in the world, where would you go
M: I think I’d like to go to Egypt and see the Pyramids of Giza.
W: Really Do you like Egypt
M: Yes. Recently I’ve been learning about ancient Egyptian history. It’s really fascinating.
6. What is Alice going to do
A. Give Bill a surprise. B. Take Bill to a party. C. Pick Bill up from work.
7. Who will bring dessert
A. Susan. B. Joe. C. Jim.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【原文】W: Hi, Jim, it’s Alice.
M: Hi, Alice, what’s up
W: I’m planning a surprise party for Bill’s birthday. I’m hoping you can come.
M: Of course! When is it
W: It’ll be on Saturday. Bill will be home from work at six, so I want everyone to be here at five.
M: Okay, can I bring anything
W: Let’s see… Susan is bringing chips and Joe is bringing sandwiches. Do you want to be in charge of dessert
M: Sure, I’ll bring some cupcakes.
W: Great, see you then!
8. What are the speakers discussing
A. A car accident. B. A car theft. C. A car park.
9. What is said about Howard’s car
A. It was recently purchased. B. It is not insured. C. It is a good deal.
【答案】8. B 9. A
【原文】M: Did you hear about what happened to Howard
W: No, what
M: Someone stole his car!
W: Really When did it happen
M: Last night. He left it parked in front of his house and when he came out to go to work, it was gone.
W: Wow! That’s really tough. He just bought it last month, didn’t he
M: Uhhuh. Fortunately, he’s got insurance and the police think they already have a good lead.
W: Well, I certainly wish him luck.
10. What does the man have to do
A. Choose a course. B. Speak French at home. C. Give a talk in Spanish.
11. What does the woman suggest the man consider
A. Language environment. B. Difficulty level. C. Practical use.
12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Old classmates.
【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B
【原文】W: Hi Ken, how was school today
M: It was good. My teacher gave me this form. I need to decide whether I want to take Spanish or French next year. I really don’t know which one I should take. What do you think
W: Well, you know I speak French so I would be able to help you with French, but your dad speaks Spanish, so he could help you with that if you need it.
M: That’s good, but it doesn’t help me choose.
W: Well, which language do you think would be more useful to you
M: Lots of people speak Spanish around here. And my friend Maria, her family speaks Spanish.
W: Well, that sounds like it would be a good choice then. Why don’t you take Spanish
M: Okay, I will! Can you sign this form for me and I’ll hand it in tomorrow
W: Sure.
3. How does John go to work on rainy days
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car.
14. What does John usually do on weekends
A. He bakes something. B. He learns cooking. C. He buys sweets.
15. When does Carol eat out
A. When she has a busy day at work.
B. When she doesn’t know what to eat.
C. When her husband is too busy to cook.
16. What does Carol think of the restaurants
A. They are popular. B. They are diverse. C. They are expensive.
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B
【原文】W: This is a lovely house! John. Thanks for having me over.
M: Thank you, Carol.
W: It’s very close to work, isn’t it
M: Yes, it is. I always walk to work — even when it rains! The crowdedness on the bus is a deal breaker for me.
W: I usually drive my car. It takes so long!
M: How long does it take
W: Oh, it takes about 20 minutes.
M: That is a long time. Well, have some cake. I usually bake something at the weekend. I like having sweets in the house.
W: This is delicious! You’re a wonderful cook!
M: Thank you, it’s nothing really. Do you cook at home
W: I never cook. I’m just hopeless. My husband, David, usually does all the cooking.
M: Do you often go out to eat
W: Yes, when he doesn’t have time to cook, we go out to eat somewhere.
M: There are some wonderful restaurants in the city that are not that expensive.
W: Yes. So many! You can eat at a different restaurant every day. Monday — Chinese, Tuesday — Italian, Wednesday — Mexican, on and on ...
17. What will the children do during the trip
A. Admire artworks. B. Talk with scientists. C. Do voluntary work.
18. How long will it take to get to the destination
A. About half an hour. B. About one hour. C. About two hours.
19. What is free of charge
A. The lunch. B. The bus ride. C. The entrance fee.
20. Who is the talk mainly for
A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents.
【答案】17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C
【原文】W: Hello! Welcome to our online parent teacher meeting. We are so excited to share information about our next field trip for first and second grade class. We will be going to the Hands On Children’s Museum in Olympia where the kids will be able to see exhibits on art and science. The date for the field trip is Tuesday, 28th February. So we will leave the school at 10 am and arrive at the museum around 10:30, and head back to the school around 12:30 pm. We will get a free bus ride, which is awesome because it will save us a lot of money. The cost per child is still not confirmed because we are waiting for the museum to apply a discount, but it should not be more than 8 dollars. The museum requires one volunteer parent for every 5 children, so we will need at least ten of them. Also as a reminder that children need to pack their own lunch. If you wish to attend the field trip and volunteer, please let us know via email, by adding your name to the list linked below as soon as possible.
21. B 22. C 23. D
21.根据第二部电影中“He encourages them to form the Dead Poets Society where they read and write poetry”可知,Mr Keating鼓励孩子们组织了一个诗歌社团。故正确答案是B项。
22.根据第三部电影中“Based on a book by Suzanne Collins”可知,电影The Hunger Games是由一本书改编而来的,故正确答案是C项。
23.根据第一段“You can pick one for your teen to watch it with you”可知,你可以为你的孩子挑选一个和你一起看。其中“you”和“your teens”是关键词。这篇文章主要是为“you”而写,而此处的“you”是家长的可能性最大。故正确答案为D项。
24.A 25.C 26.D 27.D
24. 根据第二段中的Society pushes us to specialize, to become experts...more and more about less and less.(社会推动我们专业化,成为专家。这需要致力于某一特定的职业、学习或研究分支。成为专家的缺点是我们常常对越来越少的东西知道得越来越多。)可知,作为专业领域的研究,要专注于自己的专业研究。故选A。
25. 根据第三段中的Some people seem willing to work around...meeting interesting people.(有些人似乎愿意在他们狭隘的专业领域夜以继日地工作。但这种投入也会削弱自由的感觉。这些专家可以每天晚上在办公室工作到10点,然后回头看,发现他们本想回家享受家人和朋友的甜蜜,或者去令人兴奋的地方旅行,遇见有趣的人。)可推断,专家们把大量的时间花在工作上。故选C。
26. 根据第四段的Generalists, on the other hand...with all its connections.(另一方面,通才们对各种各样的学科都很了解,并能观察到整体及其所有的联系。)及后面一句的举例说明The doctor who is also a poet...just good medical skills.(医生同时也是诗人和哲学家,他是一名优秀的医生,他能给他的病人更多,而不仅仅是良好的医疗技能。)可知,作者认为一名优秀的医生不仅仅是纯粹的医生,他也会把他的其它所学所知运用到工作中。故选D。
27. 根据第五段中的Some of your interests may not appear to be connected but, once you explore their depths, you discover that they are.(你的一些兴趣可能看起来没有联系,但一旦你深入探索,你会发现它们是有联系的。)以及通过My editor Toni, who is also a writer...I'm excited I'm on this pursuit."(我的编辑托尼也是一位作家,她编辑了几本历史书。她已决定学习中国历史。作为画家,她被紫禁城的建筑之美所吸引,同时也对更多地了解中国哲学感兴趣。“我不知道这条路会通向何方,但我对自己的追求感到兴奋。”)作者的举例可知,看似无关的兴趣在某种程度上是有联系的。故选D。
28. D 29. B 30. A 31. A
28.根据第五段He was also given an envelope full of money and the satisfying results of his own COVID-19 test.可知,他还得到了一个装满钱的信封和他自己的COVID-19测试的令人满意的结果。由此可以看出,测试结果满意即没有COVID-19病毒,也就是司机没有受到COVID-19的袭击。故选D。
29.根据文章第四段This is a surprise that has been given to a taxi driver who takes patients to the hospitals without charge.可知,医生和护士为他鼓掌这件事让一位免费送病人去医院的出租车司机感到意外。又因第五段的stopping in the middle of the doors as the whole room cheered for him.可知,当整个房间都在为他欢呼时,他停在门中间。所以可以看出,司机是被医生和护士的行为吓到了,感到惊讶,所以taken aback意思为惊讶,故选B。
30.根据The video has since been shared tens of thousands of times across the world, because kind gestures break the language barrier (障碍).(此后,这段视频在世界各地被分享了数万次,因为善意的举动打破了语言障碍)并 结合上文内容可知,司机善意的举动让人感动,这段视频打破了语言障碍,让来自不同国家的人感动,视频被不断转发分享。故选A。
31.根据文章“When the crisis is finished, there will have been two types of people... the good and the bad,” one user wrote. “With workmates like him, I am proud to be a taxi driver, son of a taxi driver, and father of a taxi driver.”和 With the word in hard times, just knowing good people are there doing good deeds is something we can all appreciate.可知,通过网络分享了出租车司机的好人好事以及医生和护士对他的感激,从而我们知道,即使在困难时期,只要知道有人在做好事,我们就非常感激,再结合第一段的We've seen a worldwide health crisis (危机) bring out the worst in some people, but fortunately, we've also been able to see it bring out the best in others.可知,我们已经看到了一场全球性的健康危机,在一些人身上带来了最坏的结果,但幸运的是,我们也看到了它给其他人带来了最好的结果。所以作者是为了告诉我们善意在我们身边。故选A。
32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A
32.根据第三段中的“And they believe the high-speed, low -delay (低延迟的) nature of 5G will improve driverless cars to the point where they will be safer than the cars being driven today.”(研究人员相信5G的高速、低延迟的特性将提高无人驾驶汽车的安全性,使之比现在驾驶的汽车更安全)”及第四段“Dr Dimitrios, a member of the research group, said, “To have a better idea of what the future will look like, think of having cars that not only use sensors to find what's around them, but also can talk to each other about safety information nearby.”(研究小组成员迪米特里奥斯博士说,未来通过5G技术,汽车不仅利用传感器来了解周围的情况,还能相互交流附近的安全信息)可知,迪米特里奥斯认为5G技术将提高汽车驾驶的安全性,故B项正确。
33.根据第四段中的“talk to each other about safety information nearby”(相互交流附近的安全信息)及第五段中的“so they could have changed their speed or, if possible, even avoided that route (路线) altogether”(这样就可以改变车速,甚至完全避开那条路线)可知,通过5G技术,汽车能够为附近的车辆发出警告、改变车速或改变路线,而不是靠近危险区域,故C项正确。
34.根据划线词前的“5G is an exciting mobile technology”可知,5G是一项激动人心的移动技术,此处是说它的作用——极大地推动智能城市和无人驾驶汽车的发展,由此可知划线词词义为“推动”,故B项正确。
35.通读全文,特别是根据第一段“Cars could be able to "talk" to each other to warn about dangers on the roads using 5G technology in future, according to researchers.”(研究人员称,未来通过5G技术,汽车可以相互“交谈”以警告道路上的危险)及第三段中的“And they believe the high-speed, low -delay (低延迟的) nature of 5G will improve driverless cars to the point where they will be safer than the cars being driven today.”(他们相信5G的高速、低延迟的特性将提高无人驾驶汽车的安全性,使之比现在驾驶的汽车更安全)可知,本文主要介绍的是未来,汽车可以通过5G技术相互“交谈”以警告道路上的危险,这将大大提高无人驾驶汽车的安全性,这一话题属于科技范畴,因此文章最有可能出自报纸的科技版块,故A项正确。
36.E 37. B 38. G 39. A 40. D
41-45 CACAB 46-50 BCCCA 51-55 DABDD 56-60 DBCBA
语法填空
61.to enrich 62.Hearing 63.Valuable 64.The 65.Fortunately
66.Excitement 67.were greeted 68.Which 69.However 70.with
短文改错:
follow→following 2. main→mainly 3.larger前加a 4. can→should
5. Beside→Besides 6. are→is 7. inform→informed 8.lack后面of删掉
9.which→where或which前加on 10. advices→advice
作文:参考范文:
Dear Mary,
I'm sorry that I can't accompany you to Wuhan on the coming weekends, which I have promised you. I'm writing to tell you the reason for it.
This morning, while doing housework, my mother fell to the ground. Immediately I sent her to hospital, where a doctor advised her to stay in hospital for a few days. So,I have to take care of her in hospital
I really hope that you can accept my apologies and understand me.Wish you have a good time this weekend.

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