洞头区2023学年第一学期八年级（上）学业水平期中检测
英语参考答案
一、听力（本题共15小题，1-10题每小题1分，11-15题每小题2分，共20分）
1-5 BACBB 6-10 CACAC 11-15 ACCAC
二、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
16-20 CDBDB 21-25ABDCD
三、阅读理解（本题有14小题。第26-38小题每小题2分；第39小题4分，共30分）
26-29 BDDC 30-34 BDADC 35-38 BDBA
39. Cooper may decide not to spend too much time on playing games again. (只要能表达出要减少玩游戏的时间或者不再做网瘾少年都可得1分).
He was sad and worried when his parents only played games without looking at him, so he understood his parents. (要点一：表达出他从事件中理解了父母的感受).
As a result, he didn’t want to be a cyber-child because he knows that it will make his parents sad. (要点二：表达出他不想让他的父母再伤心了)
4分 回答出了他的决定并涵盖2个要点，行文流畅，语言地道。
3分 回答出了他的决定并涵盖2个要点，行文基本流畅，语言相对地道。
2分 回答出了他的决定并涵盖1个要点/简单引用原文中与要点相关的句子。
1分 回答出了他的决定/仅抄写文中相关词语或者相关的句子。
0分 不作答，或回答不相关。
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
40-44 practised, Scientists, except, million, exciting
45-49 beat, fifteen, common, more interested, fans
50-54 trained, times, against, However, shows
五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
55-59 traditional, an, seeing, to try, What
60-64 knew, about, and, videos, quickly
六、书面表达（本题有1小题，共15分）
参考范文：
Dear Alex,
Glad to hear from you. It is natural for a foreigner to have this problem. Here is my advice.
You’d better practise speaking with Chinese people as often as possible. You can also join a Chinese club. The more you speak, the better your English will be. Besides, it's also a good idea to watch Chinese movies. I’m sure it will bring you a lot of fun at the same time. What’s more, you can write to a Chinese pen friend. It’s good for your writing. And don’t be afraid to make mistakes.
I really hope my advice can help you a lot.
Yours,
Li Hua
满分档（15分）：准确理解写作任务；文本长度符合要求、书写规范，涵盖所有要点、结构规范、条理清楚、逻辑严密，语言丰富、没有语法错误。
第四档（12-14分）：理解写作任务；文本长度符合要求、书写规范，涵盖所有要点、结构规范、条理清楚、逻辑严密，语言较丰富、有少量语法错误。
第三档（7-11分）：有篇章意识，文本长度与要求有明显距离、书写不规范，要点不完整、行文不连贯，词汇不足、错误稍多、能看出作文意图。
第二档（3-6分）：能有一些相关单词3分，一个错误句子4分，一个正确句子5分，两个错误句子6分，只能勉强猜测出作文意图。
第一档（0-2）：完全抄袭阅读1分，只要表达了一些无关单词可加2分，空白卷0分。
听力材料
第一节
1. W: Would you like to play volleyball with us, Mike
M: Yes, I’d love to. Volleyball is my favourite sport!
2. W: Do you go to school by bike, Ben
M: Yes, I always go to school by bike. It’s very healthy.
3. M: Look at that panda over there!
W: Wow, it's so cute! And it’s eating bamboos!
4. M: Lucy, you are really good at English! How do you improve your English
W: I always listen to the radio. It’s interesting and I can improve my English as well. 5. W: Tony, did you enjoy yourself in Lao She Teahouse last night
M: Yes, I was really excited and my favourite part was the Beijing Opera.
第二节
第一段对话
M: What are you reading, Lucy
W: I’m reading a book about animals. It’s sad to know some animals are in danger because they don’t have enough food to eat or places to live. Some people even kill them.
M: So can we do something to help them
W: Of course! I’m going to raise money in school to help protect them.
第二段对话
W: Hey, Bob! When did you come to China
M: I came here in 2020.
W: Can you speak Chinese now
M: Yes. My teachers always help me learn Chinese.
W: Is there anything difficult for you
M: Well, Chinese food is delicious and Chinese people are friendly, but I think the lesson is a bit difficult for me. I can’t understand the teacher well.
第三节
Last summer holiday, I flew to the capital of England, London with my friends. We travelled there by underground because it was the cheapest way. It was always rainy so we needed to bring our umbrellas all the time. We visited many sights, and London Eye was the most beautiful. We spent a week there. And we were really tired after it. However, I think I really learned a lot about this old and beautiful city. I enjoyed myself a lot there.洞头区2023学年第一学期八年级（上）学业水平期中检测
英 语 试 卷
亲爱的同学：欢迎参加考试。
请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点：
1.全卷共8页，分两部分，共六大题，65小题，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。
2.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试卷、草稿纸上均无效。
祝你成功！
听力部分（20分）
一、听力（本题共15小题，1-10题每小题1分，11-15题每小题2分，共20分）
第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。
Which is Mike’s favourite sport
A. B. C.
How does Ben always go to school
A. B. C.
Which animal are they talking about
A. B. C.
How does Lucy improve her English
A. B. C.
What did Tony like best in Lao She Teahouse
A. B. C.
第二节：听较长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
听第一段较长对话，回答6-7两个小题
What is Lucy reading about
A. People B. Places C. Animals
What is Lucy going to do
A. She is going to raise money for them.
B. She is going to make a report of them.
C. She is going to read more books about them.
听第二段较长对话，回答8-10三个小题
When did Bob come to China
A. In 2017 B. In 2021 C. In 2020
Who helped Bob with his Chinese
A. His teachers B. His classmates C. His friends
What’s difficult for Bob in China
A. The language B. The culture C. The lesson
第三节：听一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
A Trip to London
People I went to London with my 11 .
Transportation We travelled around London by 12 .
Weather It was always 13 .
Sights There are so many famous sights and 14 is the most beautiful in my opinion.
The trip was 15 for the writer.
A. friends B. parents C. cousins
A. bus B. taxi C. underground
A. sunny B. cloudy C. rainy
A. London Eye B. Tower of London C. Big Ben
A. relaxing B. boring C. enjoyable
笔试部分（80分）
二、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
When I was a young boy, my elder sister Becky always seemed to over-shadow(使黯然失色) me.
My sister was both a great sports player and a great student. She did 16 well. So it was 17 that people would notice her accomplishments(成就), and not notice what I was doing.
Becky was good at 18 . I didn’t liked it. When I was a kid, I got water up my nose and 19 wanted to swim again. And since Becky was such a great swimmer, I was just in her shadow again.
Swimming was not for me. I liked skateboarding.
Unluckily, one day I fell off my skateboard and broke my leg. My leg was hurt badly 20 the doctors said I could never really skateboard again. They said there was only one exercise that would be good for me-swimming!
Well, I gave it a try. Every week, I got a little 21 and liked swimming a little more. I worked at it so much that one day my high school swimming coach asked me to 22 the school team. You can imagine how that made me feel, considering my sister Becky had always been the swimming star in our family.
Much to everyone's surprise, I won a bronze medal in the city finals.
Becky She doesn't swim much anymore. But 23 I do. It's a big part of my life now.
For this reason, I’ll say: Life has more than one 24 . And remember, life is a swimming pool. Jump in and start swimming! You never know 25 life will lead you.
16.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something
17.A.strange B.important C.interesting D.natural
18.A.running B.swimming C.skateboarding D.studying
19.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never
20.A.because B.so C.but D.if
21.A.better B.higher C.worse D.shorter
22.A.leave B.join C.thank D.help
23.A.him B.her C.them D.me
24.A.word B.excuse C.choice D.mistake
25.A.why B.when C.whose D.where
三、阅读理解（本题有14小题。第26-38小题每小题2分；第39小题4分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
JUST ASK
Hi, I'm David House, a writer from the UK. Here I help solve Teenagers’(青少年) problems.
Hi David,
I love maths, and I dream of becoming a mathematician(数学家).But when I didn't do well in the maths exam, I felt really sad and would cry. What should I do
Eason
Hi Eason,
It's sad when we don't do well in something we really want to be good at. But you need to think.
What will crying do Nothing. Much of maths is about logical thinking. So, think mathematically and logically.
What can you do to get the results you want Instead of being sad, learn from your mistakes. Think,"OK, where did I go wrong What are my weak points and where do I need more practice "
Make a habit of practising maths every day. Many online maths programs are interesting and useful to help your maths.
And I'm sure if you talk to your teachers, they can also help you.
You want to learn maths well, which means you are motivated(积极的)! That's already half way to success.
David
26.Eason may be a_______________.
A.primary school teacher B.middle school student
C.school bus driver D.college student
27.Eason wrote to David because_________________.
A.he wanted to have online lessons B.he dreamed of becoming a teacher
C.he didn’t know why he felt sad D.he didn’t do well in maths exams
28. Which of the following is David’s advice for Eason
A.Crying can help him. B.Forgetting his mistakes.
C.Making the habit of taking notes. D.Asking his teachers for help
29.The text may come from the part of ______ in a magazine.
A. Science Study B. Sports News
C. School Life D. Travel Stories
B
Do you like reading stories Have you ever read The Ugly Duckling(《丑小鸭》)or The Little Mermaid Do you know the writer of these great stories It’s Andersen, a Dane(丹麦人).
▲ In 1805, Andersen was born in a poor family in Denmark. As a young boy, Andersen was tall, ugly and had a very big nose. His friends always made jokes(玩笑) about his nose. Even worse, little Andersen needed to make money by himself after his father died in 1816. When he was 17, he met a manager of a theatre. With the manager's help, Anderson went back to school. He had to study with children who were six years younger than him. It was there that he began writing.
His first story book became popular and successful when it came out in 1835. The struggles of life helped him write many stories.With beautiful words and a wild imagination, his stories could always catch children's hearts. He still had a good heart and children can feel his kindness and love in his stories.The poor ugly boy from Denmark soon became more and more famous, just like the ugly duckling turned into a beautiful swan.
Today, children from different countries have read his books. In Denmark, there is a statue(雕像)of the little mermaid to remember the great writer--Andersen.
30.Who helped Anderson go back to school
A. His friends B. A manager
C. His father D. A little mermaid
31.Andersen’s first book came out in______.
A. 1805 B. 1816 C. 1822 D. 1835
32.Which sentence can be put into ▲
A. In real life, Andersen was like an ugly duckling.
B. Andersen wrote many stories in his early life.
C. Andersen helped many children to go to school.
D. In his life, Anderson had many good friends.
33.What does the underlined word “struggles” mean
A. happiness B. successes C. mistakes D. difficulties
34.Which of the following is TRUE
A. Andersen began writing when he was eleven years old.
B. All the people around the world like Andersen’s stories.
C. Andersen’s life was not easy but he still had a good heart.
D. Andersen was ugly and he wanted to become a beautiful swan.
C
One day, when Cooper got home, he was surprised to see his mom was playing his computer games.
“Mom Is the dinner ready ” he asked.
“Oh, honey, can you cook something by yourself ”Cooper’s mom spoke to him without looking at him.
Cooper was full of questions. “Dad!” he called, trying to keep calm. He walked into the living room and found his dad was playing games just like mom!
Cooper looked around the room desperately(绝望地). He saw a yellow paper on the fridge door. He walked towards it and read:
Feeling far from your kids Tired of losing them to screens Cyber(网络的)-Parent has the answer. Find your answer on our website today.
Cooper hurried to his bedroom and searched for the Cyber-Parent website on his computer. Cyber-Parent said it would make parents and children get closer with only a wristband(手环).
So now he knew why his parents were acting so strangely, but he didn’t know what to do. He returned to the homepage and he read a sentence-Never get your wristband wet(湿的).
“OK,” Cooper said, “I need to wet the wristbands.”
He found a water gun(水枪) and aimed at his parents’ wrists. As the wristbands got wetter, his parents stopped playing games finally.
“Cooper, what’s going on ” They forgot all the things and asked.
“Nothing. I’m just too hungry. Is the dinner ready ” Cooper said as if nothing happened just now.
“Ok, I will get the dinner ready soon.” His mom went to the kitchen and started to cook the dinner.
“Are you going to play computer games for a bit before dinner ” his dad asked.
“No, I think there are many things much more important than games.”
“That’s a nice surprise,” his dad said.
“I don’t like the cyber-parents, so I think they don’t like a cyber-child either.” Cooper said to himself and made a big decision.
35.Cooper’s parents were________ when he went home.
A. cooking dinner B. playing computer games
C. cleaning the fridge D. sleeping in the bedroom.
36. Cooper was__________ before he saw the yellow paper.
A. sorry B. excited C. happy D. worried
37. The yellow paper is about_______.
A. how to be a good cook B. how to get close to their children
C. what games children like to play D. which wristband is nice to parents
38. What can we know about the wristband
A. It can’t work if it’s wet.
B. It can tell people the time.
C. It can make the games more boring.
D. It costs more than an usual wristband.
39. Can you guess what Cooper’s big decision is Why did he make the decision
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
Asian Games
A.用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。
except million exciting practise scientist
40. The players ▲ a lot before the Asian games.
41. ▲ and engineers worked hard to build the stadium.
42.Cindy was very sad because all of her friends got the tickets ▲ her.
43.Over three ▲ people came to Hangzhou to cheer the players on.
44.It was really ▲ for people to see the players win the prizes in the games.
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成下列短文
As the youngest Asian champ, Cui Chenxi was only 13 years old when she 45 ▲ (打败)other players and won the first prize. Before her, the youngest champ was a 46 ▲ (十五)-year-old boy called Chen Ye.
At first, Cui was as 47 ▲ (普通) as other girls. She liked doing almost all the sports but she was much 48 ▲ (感兴趣) in skateboarding. Later, she spent a lot of time on practice and she won the first prize in a Chinese competition. And she got some 49 ▲ (粉丝) after it. As the youngest girl in the national team, Cui 50 ▲ (训练) harder than other players. Although it was difficult at first, she tried several 51 ▲ (次) and then she could enter the Asian Games. When she played 52 ▲ (对) other players, she did a much more difficult move, which made her succeed.
For Cui, she thinks it’s only the first step. She hopes she can do more practice to get the first prize in the competition in Paris. 53 ▲ (然而), there must be many difficulties in her way, Cui will practise more to make her dream come true. As a hard-working girl, Cui 54 ▲ (展示)the spirits of our Chinese people.
五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Hanfu has become popular again these years. Many young people in China are starting to wear 55 (tradition) Han Chinese clothing. The style has even attracted some foreigners. One of them is Rian, a young man from England.
Rian lives in Xi'an. Two years ago, he came to the beautiful city and became
56 English teacher. After 57 (see) many people wearing Hanfu in the streets, Rian wanted 58 (try) it on himself. “ 59 an interesting thing it is!” said the young man. When he puts it on, he feels as if he has travelled back to ancient times.
In the past, the only thing he 60 (know) about China was that it had a long history and a rich culture. But now Hanfu has helped Rian learn more 61 China.
He wants to share his feelings with friends both in China 62 other countries, so he begins to make short 63 (video) of himself trying on Hanfu and put them on Western social media. The videos became popular 64 (quick) on the Internet. He spreads Chinese culture in his own way.
六、书面表达（本题有1小题，共15分）
65.假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Alex最近正在学习中文，但他发现中文很难学，因此发邮件向你寻求帮助。请你写一篇约80词的邮件回复，谈谈你对他的学习建议。
注意：1）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
正文首句已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Alex,
Glad to hear from you. It is natural for a foreigner to have this problem. Here is my advice.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定内区域的答案无效
洞头区2023学年第一学期八年级（上）学业水平期中检测英语答题卡
五、语法填空 （本题有10小题，共10分）
55. ___________ 56.___________ 57.___________ 58.___________ 59.___________
60.___________ 61.___________ 62.___________ 63.___________ 64.___________
39.（4分）_________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，共15分）
A. 40._____________ 41._____________ 42._____________ 43._____________ 44._____________
B. 45.______________ 46._____________ 47._____________ 48.____________ 49._____________
50.______________ 51._____________ 52._____________ 53._____________ 54. ____________
六、书面表达（本题有1小题，共15分）
Dear Alex,
Glad to hear from you. It is natural for a foreigner to have this problem. Here is my advice.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
选择题（本题有38小题，共56分）
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定内区域的答案无效
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定内区域的答案无效洞头区2023学年第一学期八年级（上）学业水平期中检测
英语试卷
2023.11
亲爱的同学：欢迎参加考试。
请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点：
1.全卷共8页，分两部分，共六大题，65小題，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。
2.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试卷、草稿纸上均无效。
祝你成功！
听力部分(20分)
州
一、听力（本题共15小题，1-10题每小题1分，11-15题每小题2分，共20分）
赳
第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。
1.Which is Mike's favourite sport
A
B
2.How does Ben always go to school
TAXI
器
3.Which animal are they talking about
恝
B
4.How does Lucy improve her English
带
西
B
罪
5.What did Tony like best in Lao She Teahouse
B
八年级（上）期中英语试卷第1页（共8页）
第二节：听较长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
听第一段较长对话，回答6-7两个小题
6.What is Lucy reading about
A.People
B.Places
C.Animals
7.What is Lucy going to do
A.She is going to raise money for them.
B.She is going to make a report of them.
C.She is going to read more books about them.
听第二段较长对话，回答8-10三个小题
8.When did Bob come to China
A.n2017
B.In2021
C.In2020
9.Who helped Bob with his Chinese
A.His teachers
B.His classmates
C.His friends
10.What's difficult for Bob in China
A.The language
B.The culture
C.The lesson
第三节：听一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
A Trip to London
People
I went to London with my 11
Transportation
We travelled around London by_
12
Weather
It was always13
There are so many famous sights and
14
is the most
Sights
beautiful in my opinion.
The trip was 15
for the writer.
11.A.friends
B.parents
C.cousins
12.A.bus
B.taxi
C.underground
13.A.sunny
B.cloudy
C.rainy
14.A.London Eye
B.Tower of London
C.Big Ben
15.A.relaxing
B.boring
C.enjoyable
八年级（上）期中英语试卷第2页（共8页）洞头区2023学年第一学期八年级（上）学业水平期中检测英语答题卡
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定内区域的答案无效
五、语法填空（本题有10小题，共10分）
注意事项
姓名：
55.
56.
57.
58.
59.
班级：
1、答题前考生务必将答题卡上的学校
条形码粘贴区域
任级
班级、姓名用黑色字迹的签学
考场：
填写，并正确填涂右侧考号。
60.
61
62.
63.
64.
2、选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题
座号：
必须用黑色字迹的签字第书写】
3、
严格按照题号在相应区域内作答，超
出答题区域书写无效、在草稿纸和试
正确填涂
缺考考生，由监考员填写准考证，并用
卷上答题无效。
黑色字迹的书写笔填写右恻缺考标记
4、要求书写工整，保持答题卡卡面清
六、书面表达（本题有1小题，共15分）
考生禁填
洁，不要折叠、不要破损。
Dear Alex,
选择题（本题有38小题，共56分)
Glad to hear from you.It is natural for a foreigner to have this problem.Here is my advice
IABC
6ABC
1ABC
16ABCD
2ABC
7NBIC
12ABC
17 BCD
3ABC
8ABC
13ABC
18ABCD
4AB C
9AB c
14AB C
19ABCD
5ABC
10ABC]
15ABC
20ABC]D
21A□B]CD]
26ABCD
31A□BCD]
36ABC□D
22A□BC D
27A BC□D
32A□BC D
37ABC□D
23ABcD
28A□BCD]
33A口BICD
38A口B cD
24A□BCD]
29A口BCD
34A□BCD
25ABC四D]
30ABC□D
35A□BCD]
39.(4分)
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，共15分)
A.40.
41
42.
43.
44
B.45.
46.
Yours,
Li Hua
50.
51.
52
53.
54
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定内区域的答案无效
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定内区域的答案无效
