Unit 7 Will people have robots B卷能力提升 单元测试(含解析) 英语八年级上册人教版

Unit 7(B卷·能力提升)
班级 ________姓名________学号________分数 ________
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
一、单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
(2021·辽宁沈阳·中考真题)
1.Tomorrow I’m flying to Beijing. I ________ there for the following three weeks.
A.am B.have been C.will be D.was
(2022·浙江温州·中考真题)
2.—Lydia, have you decided which city to travel to, London or New York
—Not yet. Maybe I ________ London to meet my friends this time.
A.visit B.visited C.will visit D.was visiting
(2022·安徽·中考真题)
3.—What are you saving money for
—Father’s Day is around the corner. I ________ a gift for my father.
A.am going to buy B.have bought C.bought D.was buying
(2021·内蒙古内蒙古·中考真题)
4.—Jerry, could you remember ________
—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to the Summer Palace
A.where we are going to after the exam B.where are we going to after the exam
C.where are we going after the exam D.where we are going after the exam
(2021·辽宁鞍山·中考真题)
5.—Tina wants to know if you ________ to the park with us tomorrow.
—I’d love to. But if it ________, I may go to the library instead.
A.go; will rain B.go; rains C.will go; rains D.will go; will rain
(2021·广西梧州·中考真题)
6.—Is Helen here
—No, she isn’t here, She ________ in half an hour.
A.arrives B.arrived C.will arrive D.has arrived
(2021·新疆·中考真题)
7.There ______ an English show this weekend. Shall we go and watch it
A.are going to be B.was C.will be D.were
(2021·四川乐山·中考真题)
8.一There __________ a basketball game against Class Two this Sunday.
— I see. I will come and cheer you on.
A.will have B.is going to be C.is going to have
(2021·安徽淮北·八年级阶段练习)
9.Be careful! Those cars are moving fast. It’s too________to cross the street now.
A.dangerous B.meaningless C.simple D.common
(2021·浙江·八年级阶段练习)
10.It is __________ cold and snowy in Hangzhou now. But I am not sure.
A.luckily B.especially C.probably D.traditionally
二、完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
(2021·广西·河池市宜州区教育局教学研究室八年级期末)
We are now in 2123. Life is quite 11 from that in 2021. We can do many things, but we do them differently.
12 example, we have e-friends to help us. An e-friend is a machine. It 13 just like a human being. It can walk, talk and do almost 14 the same as humans. My e-friend is similar 15 me and we have a lot of fun together. She helps me with my homework and we often go swimming. She is ready to take care of (照顾) me 16 anything happens, so I always feel happy when we are together. She can also 17 me messages and I can read information from her mind. It’s great to have an e-friend. If I have 18 problems, I will talk to my e-friend.
I would like to tell you more about 19 in 2123, but I have to ask my e-friend to clean up my room. 20 one day I will be able to travel back. I’m looking forward to visiting you.
11.A.normal B.possible C.important D.different
12.A.As B.For C.With D.From
13.A.looks B.feels C.finds D.tastes
14.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
15.A.at B.in C.to D.with
16.A.if B.or C.though D.because
17.A.fill B.send C.print D.share
18.A.any B.some C.other D.another
19.A.fact B.life C.news D.dreams
20.A.Yet B.In fact C.Maybe D.Of course
三、阅读理解(本题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分。)
A
(2022·广东广州·八年级期末)
What’s going to happen in the future Here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen 10 to 30 years later from now.
1. Digital money
We used to pay with cash(现金)for everything we bought. In fact, we are already using one kind of digital money when we swipe(刷)our bus pass or use a credit card(信用卡)to shop online. You have to admit that using a card is much easier than searching your pocket for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash with you. People in Sweden all stopped using cash last year and the US might be the next.
2.Bionic(仿生)Eye
People who are blind may have a chance to get their sight back---by wearing bionic eyes. A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send the message into brain. Although the bionic eye now only allow patients to see lights and unclear shapes, a better and clearer bionic eye could be just a few years away.
3.Self-driving car
Unlike a human driver, a self-driving car won’t lose attention because of a phone call, a radio or something outside the window. Sensors(探测器)and cameras on the car would allow it to keep strictly to the rules of the road and keep a safe distance from other cars. This would greatly reduce the number of road accidents. Many companies are now planning self-driving cars. By 2045, driverless cars will be the main transport on the road.
21.What things are mentioned in the passage
A.Credit card and bionic eye. B.A TV set and cameras.
C.Cash and lots of cards. D.A big card and bright eyes.
22.Which of the following is True according to the passage
A.Blind people can see things clearly by using bionic eyes now.
B.People around the world may not use cash any more in the coming year.
C.Using cash is as safe as using a credit card.
D.Bionic eyes may be improved soon.
23.How is a self-driving car different from a human driver
A.A human driver is able to control the speed and distance better.
B.A human driver better knows the traffic rules.
C.A self-driving car can pay full attention to road conditions.
D.A self-driving car can understand a phone call, or a radio better.
24.What may probably happen in the future
A.People will pay everything with cash.
B.Blind people’s eyes may recover with the help of the doctors.
C.Drivers may be unnecessary on the road about 20 years later.
D.People will use cameras on the road.
25.What is the passage probably from
A.An interview. B.A science book. C.A novel. D.An e-mail.
B
(2022·湖南·新田县教研室八年级期末)
Life in the 2050s will be different from it is now, because many changes will take place. What will the changes be
The population (人口) is growing fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer study will be one of the most important subjects in schools.
People will work fewer hours, but have more free time for sports, TV and travelling. Travelling will be much cheaper and easier. And many people will go to other countries for holiday.
There will be changes in our food, too. Because more and more people know the importance of healthy diet, they eat less meat but more vegetables and fruit. So people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people won’t have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
26.In the 2050s, there will be ________ according to the passage.
A.more trees B.more people C.more work
27.In the future, people will not have to ________.
A.travel B.study C.work long
28.Every family will have at least one ________ in the 2050s.
A.computer B.house C.robot
29.Travelling will be ________ in the 2050s.
A.less interesting B.more expensive C.much cheaper and easier
30.People in the 2050s may not have as much ________ as we do now.
A.fruit B.bread C.meat
C
(2022·四川·大英县教育科学研究所八年级期末)
Someday in the future we may not need to have money in our pockets. Is life easier when people don’t need to carry any money Maybe in the future each of us will have only one small credit card. We will use it instead of money to buy all the things.
Of course we may still have some of the same problems with cards we now have with money. For example, we lose money from time to time. Maybe we will lose the cards. Maybe someone will take the cards. Someone may even make a card that looks like our cards. Since we can’t buy anything without our cards, the credit cards may be no better than money.
Is there something easier to use than credit cards Each of us has a thumbprint(拇指指纹). No two thumbprints are the same. Maybe someday the government will keep people’s thumbprints with a number. When you want to buy something, you will put your thumb on a machine or a computer. Each store will posses one. Everyone’s thumbprints will be in the computer. It will be difficult to lose our thumbprints! It will be difficult for someone to steal it or to make one like it.
31.The writer probably agrees that credit cards are _________ to carry than money.
A.easier B.difficult C.heavier D.more difficult
32.What does the underlined words “credit card” probably mean in Chinese
A.明信片 B.学生证 C.手机卡 D.信用卡
33.What may be a problem with credit cards in the future
A.We may not know where to use it.
B.We may not know how to use the cards.
C.We may lose the cards from time to time.
D.We won’t be able to make enough cards.
34.How will the government keep people’s thumbprints someday
A.With a note. B.With a sign. C.With a number. D.With a computer.
35.What will be the best way to buy things in the future
A.With money. B.With thumbprints. C.With ID card D.With credit cards
D
(2021·河北·石家庄外国语学校八年级单元测试)
What will our life be like in 50 years No one knows the answer exactly (确切地), but we are sure that it will be very different from the life today. My brother Jim Green makes some predictions. Here are some of his ideas.
First, people will have less work to do, and robots will do most work. People will use robots to make cars, do the housework, look after sick people and teach students. People will spend most of their time playing sports and traveling. So people will become stronger and healthier, and they will live to be about 200 years old.
Second, cars will become very small and computers will control (控制) their speed. So there will be fewer accidents on the road. Planes will be very popular and most people would like to take them to travel.
Third, people will be able to live in the sea, on the moon or on Mars. The earth won’t be crowded or noisy. So there will be more space for people to plant trees. There will be less pollution, and the air will become much fresher.
Finally, water shortage will become one of the most serious problems. If people don’t save water now, there will be water wars in 50 years.
36.Jim Green thinks that in 50 years robots will help people do the following things EXCEPT(除了) ________.
A.look after sick people B.drive cars
C.teach students D.do the housework
37.Jim Green thinks most people will travel ________ in 50 years.
A.by bike B.by plane C.by train D.by car
38.According to Jim Green, ________ in 50 years.
A.every family will have a car
B.people won’t need to work
C.computers will control the cars’ speed
D.the earth will become crowded and noisy
39.The underlined word “shortage” means ________ in the passage.
A.短缺 B.丰富 C.清澈 D.浑浊
40.This passage mainly tells us ________ in 50 years.
A.the schools B.the cars C.the robots D.the life
四、短文填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
(2022·黑龙江·黑河市第二中学八年级期末)
阅读短文,根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空,使文章语义通顺。
What will our world be like in 2200 Maybe no one 41 (know). Because we never know what will happen in the f 42 . But it’s very interesting 43 (make) some predictions.
Water will become as expensive as oil because many rivers will 44 (appear). We will have to save water and pay more for clean water than before. Cities will be very big and 45 (crowd) with people. There will be fewer trees and more 46 (pollute). The environment will be in great danger.
Students won’t go to school. They just stay at home and study o 47 . Students from all over the world may study together on the Internet. It’s common for them to do their homework and exercises on the computer.
Each family will have a robot. You can ask it to do almost e 48 for you. It will serve you twenty-four hours a day. The robot will look like a human. It can talk with you when you are alone. You won’t know whether it is a human or a robot when you meet it. People will have l 49 time to work and more time to travel.
The vehicles (交通工具) will fly freely in the sky because every vehicle will have wings. They will take you to any place. You can go to sleep d 50 your travel when you feel tired. All vehicles will be safe because robots drive them.
五、用所给单词适当形式填空(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分。)
(2022·安徽合肥·八年级期末)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Ann, what will you do when you grow up
B:I have no idea. 51
A:Me I want to be a basketball player.
B: 52
A:Yes. I decide to work hard from now on and I will go to a basketball school after finishing high school.
B: 53
A:I will go to the USA, and play basketball there. 54
B:Sounds great. 55 And I think I will be a sports reporter. Then I will tell people about you.
A:Really Sounds exciting. Thanks a lot.
A.That’s my dream.
B.What about you
C.Do you know my dream
D.What will you do after that
E.I don’t watch basketball games.
F.I hope your dream will come true.
G.I know you like basketball very much.
六、书面表达(共20分。)
56.随着科技的发展,未来人们的生活将会发生很大的变化。Shenzhen Daily正开展以“Our Future Life”为主题的征文活动,请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文投稿,内容包含以下要点:
1.交通不再拥挤,因为人们拥有可以飞的摩托车;
2.越来越多的人去月球度假;
3.越来越多的机器人为我们服务,例如:①……;②……;
4.为了未来的美好生活,你会做些什么准备。(至少2点)
要求:
1.80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数内;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3.可适当增加细节,以使条理清楚、行文连贯;
4.标点正确,书面整洁。
提示词:拥挤的heavy;摩托车motorbike
Our Future Life
With the development of science and technology. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:明天我将飞往北京。我将在那里呆三个星期。
考查时态辨析。for the following three weeks在接下来的三周内,是一般将来时的标志,可知用will be结构,故选C。
2.C
【详解】句意:——Lydia,你决定去哪个城市旅行了吗,伦敦还是纽约?——还没有。也许我这次会去伦敦见我的朋友。
考查动词时态。根据“have you decided which city to travel to, London or New York”及“Not yet”可知,去伦敦的这个事情还没有发生,用一般将来时will do的结构,故选C。
3.A
【详解】句意:——你存钱是为了什么?——父亲节马上就要到了。我打算给我爸爸买一件礼物。
考查时态。根据“Father’s Day is around the corner.”可知,父亲节快到了,打算给爸爸买礼物,用一般将来时,故选A。
4.D
【详解】句意:——Jerry,你能记得我们考试后要去哪里吗?——你忘了我们说好要去颐和园的吗?
考查宾语从句。根据“could you remember”可知,后面用宾语从句,应该用陈述句语序,即疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语,因此可以排除B和C;go to sp表示“去某地”,而句中用的是副词where,修饰动词go,所以介词to应省略,故选D。
5.C
【详解】句意:——Tina想知道你明天是否和我们一起去公园。——我想去。但是如果下雨,我可能会去图书馆。
考查时态。第一处if翻译为“是否”,引导宾语从句,其后时间状语是tomorrow,所以用一般将来时will do结构,排除AB。第二处if翻译为“如果”,引导条件状语从句,需遵循“主将从现”原则,主语是it,谓语动词用三单。故选C。
6.C
【详解】句意:——Helen在这里吗? ——不,她不在,她半个小时后就到了。
考查动词时态。根据“in half an hour”可知,时间为半个小时后,应用一般将来时;其构成为:will+动词原形。故选C。
7.C
【详解】句意:这个周末将有一场英语表演。我们去看好吗?
考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“There”及“this weekend”可知,此句要用there be句型的一般将来时there is/are going to be或there will be的结构,排除B和D选项。an English show是单数,be要用is,排除A,故选C。
8.B
【详解】句意:——星期天将有一场对二班的篮球赛。——我知道了。我会来为你加油的。
考查there be结构的将来时态。there be,有……,表示客观存在;根据时间状语“this Sunday”可知,应用一般将来时,其结构为:be going to do;主语“a basketball game against Class”是第三人称单数形式,be用is。故选B。
9.A
【详解】句意:小心!那些车正在很快地移动。现在过马路太危险了。
考查形容词词义辨析。dangerous危险的;meaningless毫无意义的;simple简单的;common普通的。根据“Those cars are moving fast.”,可推测现在过马路是太危险的。故选A。
10.C
【详解】句意:现在杭州可能很冷有雪。但是我不太确定。
考查副词。luckily幸运地;especially尤其;probably可能;traditionally传统地。根据“I am not sure”可知表达的是不确定,是推测,用副词“probably可能”。故选C。
11.D 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲作者穿越到2123年并讲述她的电子朋友所能为她做的事。
11.句意:生活和2021年是完全不同的。
normal正常的;possible可能的;important重要的;different不同的。根据“We can do many things, but we do them differently.”可知2123年的生活与2021年是不同的。故选D。
12.句意:例如,我们有电子朋友来帮助我们。
As作为;For为了;With和;From来自。“for example”表示“例如”。故选B。
13.句意:它看起来就像是一个人。
looks看;feels感觉;finds找到;tastes尝起来。根据“just like a human being”可知是看起来像人。故选A。
14.句意:它可以走路,谈话并和人类做几乎一样的事情。
nothing什么都没有;anything任何事情;something某事;everything一切。根据“and do almost...”可知是几乎能做一切人类能做的事。故选D。
15.句意:我的电子朋友和我很像,我们一起很开心。
at在……点钟;in在……里面;to不定式符号;with和。“be similar to”表示“与……相似”。故选C。
16.句意:如果有事情发生她随时会照顾好我。
if如果;or或者;though虽然;because因为。根据“She is ready to take care of (照顾) me ... anything happens”可知,后一句是前一句的条件,应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
17.句意:她也可以给我发消息,我可以从她的大脑中阅读信息。
fill填充;send发送;print打印;share分享。根据“...me messages and I can read information from her mind.”可知此处指发送信息和读取信息。故选B。
18.句意:如果我有任何问题,我会和我的电子朋友交谈。
any任何;some一些;other其他的;another另外的。根据“If I have...problems”可知此处指如果有任何问题,随时和电子朋友交谈。故选A。
19.句意:我想告诉你更多关于2123年的生活,但我不得不叫我的电子朋友去打扫我的房间。
fact事实;life生活;news新闻;dreams梦想。根据“Life is quite...from that in 2021.”可知此处讲的是2123年的生活。故选B。
20.句意:也许有一天我能够穿越回去。
Yet还未;In fact事实上;Maybe也许;Of course当然。根据“...one day I will be able to travel back.”可知此处指有可能穿越回去。故选C。
21.A 22.D 23.C 24.C 25.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家对未来10年到30年的预测。
21.细节理解题。根据“use a credit card”及“Bionic(仿生)Eye”可知,本文提到了信用卡和仿生眼,故选A。
22.推理判断题。根据“Although the bionic eye now only allow patients to see lights and unclear shapes, a better and clearer bionic eye could be just a few years away”可知,仿生眼可能很快就会得到改进,故选D。
23.细节理解题。根据“Unlike a human driver, a self-driving car won’t lose attention because of a phone call, a radio or something outside the window”可知,自动驾驶汽车可以充分关注路况,故选C。
24.推理判断题。根据“By 2045, driverless cars will be the main transport on the road”可知,大约20年后,路上可能不再需要司机了,故选C。
25.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了科学家对未来10年到30年的预测,属于科学范畴,故选B。
26.B 27.C 28.A 29.C 30.C
【导语】本文介绍了21世纪50年代生活的样子,它将不同于现在的生活。
26.细节理解题。根据“The population (人口) is growing fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer.”可知,21世纪50年代会有更多的人。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据“People will work fewer hours, but have more free time for sports, TV and travelling. ”可知,未来人们工作的时间会更少。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据“Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home.”可知,每个家庭至少有一台电脑。故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据“Travelling will be much cheaper and easier. ”可知,旅行将会变得更加便宜和便捷。故选C。
30.推理判断题。根据“Because more and more people know the importance of healthy diet, they eat less meat but more vegetables and fruit.”可知,人们会吃更多的蔬菜水果,不会像现在一样吃那么多肉。故选C。
31.A 32.D 33.C 34.C 35.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在将来的某一天我们可能不需要兜里的钱了,也许在将来我们每人都有一张银行卡去买东西,但是用卡买东西也可能会带来一些问题,也许将来人们会用指纹作为支付手段。
31.细节理解题。根据文中第一段“Maybe in the future each of us will have only one small credit card. We will use it instead of money to buy all the things.”可知也许在未来,我们每个人都将只有一张小信用卡。我们会用它来代替钱去买所有的东西,可见作者认为用信用卡比较方便。故选A。
32.词句猜测题。根据文中第一段“Is life easier when people don’t need to carry any money Maybe in the future each of us will have only one small credit card. We will use it instead of money to buy all the things.”可知“credit card”可以代替钱支付买东西,可推测出“credit card”意思是信用卡。故选D。
33.细节理解题。根据文中第二段“we lose money from time to time. Maybe we will lose the cards.”可知在未来面临的问题是丢失信用卡的问题,故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据文中第三段“Maybe someday the government will keep people’s thumbprints with a number.”可知政府会用一个号码来保存人们的指纹。故选C。
35.细节理解题。根据文中最后一段“Everyone’s thumbprints will be in the computer. It will be difficult to lose our thumbprints! It will be difficult for someone to steal it or to make one like it.”可知,在未来用拇指指纹的信息来买东西,是非常方便的。故选B。
36.B 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.D
【分析】 短文介绍了作者的弟弟吉尔·怀特对50年以后的生活所做的一些预测。
36.细节理解题。根据第二段“People will use robots to make cars, do the housework, look after sick people and teach students.”可知,人们将使用机器人制造汽车、做家务、照顾病人和教学生。没有开车,故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据第三段“Planes will be very popular and most people would like to take them to travel.”可知,飞机的受欢迎程度。大多数人都想乘飞机去旅行。故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据第三段“cars will become very small and computers will control (控制) their speed.”可知,汽车将变得非常小,计算机将会控制他们的速度。故选C。
39.词句猜测题。根据最后一段“Finally, water shortage will become one of the most serious problems. If people don’t save water now, there will be water wars in 50 years.”可知,作者在谈论节约用水,如果人们现在不节约用水,50年后就会发生水的战争,由此可见,文中所说严重的问题就是水资源的匮乏。故选A。
40.主旨大意题。根据文章第一句“What will our life be like in 50 years ”以及通读全文,可知本文主要讲述的是 Jim Green对50年后生活的预测。故选D。
41.knows 42.(f)uture 43.to make 44.disappear 45.crowded 46.pollution 47.(o)nline 48.(e)verything 49.(l)ess 50.(d)uring
【导语】本文主要是关于未来世界的一些预测。
41.句意:可能没有人知道。根据“What will our world be like in 2200 ”可推出是现在没人知道,用一般现在时,主语“no one”后用动词第三人称单数形式knows。故填knows。
42.句意:因为我们永远不知道未来会发生什么。in the future“在将来”,此处指不知道未来会发生什么。故填(f)uture。
43.句意:但做一些预测是很有趣的。分析句子结构可知it在句中是形式主语,此处用动词不定式to make作句子真正的主语。故填to make。
44.句意:水将变得和石油一样昂贵,因为许多河流将消失。根据“We will have to save water and pay more for clean water than before.”可知要节约用水,由此推出河流将会消失,用appear的反义词disappear表示“消失”,will后接动词原形。故填disappear。
45.句意:城市将非常大,挤满了人。be crowded with“挤满”。故填crowded。
46.句意:将会有更少的树木和更多的污染。and连接there be句型的主语,此处用pollute的名词形式pollution表示“污染”,不可数名词,在句中作主语。故填pollution。
47.句意:他们只是待在家里,在网上学习。根据“Students from all over the world may study together on the Internet.”可知是在网上学习,online“在网上”。故填(o)nline。
48.句意:你可以让它为你做几乎所有的事情。根据“You can ask it to do almost e... for you.”可推出让机器人做几乎所有事情,everything“一切,所有”。故填(e)verything。
49.句意:人们将有更少的时间去工作,更多的时间去旅行。根据“more time to travel”可知旅行时间更多了,工作时间会更少,less“更少的”。故填(l)ess。
50.句意:当你感到累的时候,你可以在旅行中睡觉。根据“All vehicles will be safe because robots drive them.”可知机器人驾驶交通工具,人在旅行期间累了也可以睡觉,during“在……期间”。故填(d)uring。
51.B 52.G 53.D 54.A 55.F
【分析】这是一则谈论长大后想做什么对话。
51.根据上文中询问的问题及回答“Ann, what will you do when you grow up I have no idea. 安,你长大后要做什么?不知道。”结合下文“Me I want to be a basketball player.我吗 我想成为一名篮球运动员。”可推断,此处表达的是安不知道长大后做什么,反问对方,那么你呢?选项B“你呢?”符合语境。故选B。
52.根据上文“Me I want to be a basketball player.我吗?我想成为一名篮球运动员。”可推断,此处是安对对方想成为一名篮球运动员的评价。选项G“我知道你非常喜欢篮球。”符合语境。故选G。
53.根据下文“I will go to the USA, and play basketball there. 我要去美国,在那里打篮球。”可推断,此处是在询问对方毕业后的打算。选项D“之后你会做什么?”符合语境。故选D。
54.根据上文“I will go to the USA, and play basketball there. ”可知,我要去美国,在那里打篮球。这是对方长大后的梦想。选项A“这就是我的梦想。”符合语境。故选A。
55.根据上文“Sounds great.”可知,听起来不错,这是安听了对方的梦想之后,发表看法,表达祝福。选项F“我希望你的梦想成真。”符合语境。故选F。
56. Our Future Life
With the development of science and technology. People’s lives will change a lot in the future.
In the future, there will be in the world. So there may not be enough food and water for so many people. But the traffic will not be heavy any more because people can go by flying motorbikes. And more and more people will go on a vacation to the Moon by spaceship. Houses, hospitals, schools will be built on other planets, too. People will do less work in the future, too. Robots will do the dangerous and hard work for people.
To have a better in the future, I’m going to study harder to have more knowledge. At the same time, I also want to have more time for sports to have a healthier body. I believe our life will be better and better.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目属于说明文写作。在写作时,第一段应承接短文开头,交代题目中的“未来人们的生活将会发生很大的变化”;第二段要包含前三个要点的内容,交代未来生活的样子;第三段写要点四,说明“会为未来的美好生活做些什么准备”。
2.写作指导:本文应该用第一人称来描述未来生活;时态采用一般将来时;要包含所有要点,并适当发挥,写出自己的准备内容,同时各要点间要保证条理清晰。
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