2024外研版高中英语必修第三册同步练习--Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you(含答案与解析)


2024外研版高中英语必修第三册同步
Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
Ⅰ.核心单词
(A)写作词汇—写词形
1.     n.蒸汽,水蒸气
2.     adj.控制不严的
3.     v.使(船)沉没
4.     n.责任,过错
5.     n.信号;暗号
6.     n.职责,义务;责任
7.     n.意外事件,偶然因素
8.     v.确保,保证
9.     v.证明(别人认为不合理的事)有道理;为……辩护
10.     n.眼泪,泪水
11.     n.后者
12.     adv.此外,而且
13.     adv.分离,分开
14.     n.栅栏,围栏,篱笆
(B)阅读词汇—明词义
1.agony n.     
2.lip n.     
3.resolve v.     
4.strategy n.     
5.core adj.     
6.boxing n.     
7.tangled adj.     
8.web n.     
9.weave v.     
10.deceive v.     
(C)拓展词汇—灵活用
1.    n.一口气→    v.呼吸
2.    n.忧虑,担心→    adj.关注的;担心的
3.    adj.恼怒的,烦恼的→    vt.使恼怒,使生气
4.    v.适应,(使)习惯→    n.调整;调节→    adj.可调节的
5.    n.复杂性,错综复杂→    adj.复杂的
6.    v.原谅,宽恕→    n.宽恕;宽宏大量
7.    v.批评,指责→    n.批评
8.    n.尴尬,难为情→    vt.使窘迫,使尴尬→    adj.使人尴尬的,令人为难的→    adj.尴尬的,窘迫的
9.    adj.坦率的,坦诚的,直言不讳的→    adv.坦率地
10.    adj.独立的→    adv.独立地
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.      适应……,与……合得来
2.      一团糟
3.      帮一把
4.      迷恋,狂热于
5.      使失望,辜负
6.      对……生气
7.      集中精力于,全神贯注于
8.      向某人道歉
9.      和……交流
10.      前进
11.      吸一口气
12.      平静下来,镇静下来
13.      说实话
14.      看不起,轻视
15.      偶然,意外地
16.      定居,安定下来
17.      抱怨
18.point guard     
19.let off steam     
20.loose lips sink ships     
21.pull one's weight     
22.take the lead     
23.adjust to       
24.look on the bright side     
25.get along with     
26.tell a lie     
27.white lies      
28.protect...from...      
29.to what extent     
30.hide...from...     
Ⅲ.经典结构
1.因为尴尬羞愧,我无法集中精力于任何事情。
              , I can't concentrate on anything.
2.满腔怒火,你往往会想到什么就说什么。
Filled with anger, you tend to say                        .
3.我可以断定他不容易相处。
I can tell he                                  .
4.据信在人们的生活中情商甚至比智商更重要。
                   EQ plays an even more important role than IQ (intelligence quotient) in people's lives.
5.停下来想一下,也许你的朋友想从你这里得到一些坦率的意见,以便他们可以改进。
Stop for a moment and consider that perhaps your friend wants some frank comments from you                        .
6.也许你说的“美味的”饭菜在你每次去的时候都会被端上来。
Perhaps the meal you said was “delicious” will be served                   .
7.你越独立,你的生活就会越好。
              you are,          your life will be.
答案全解全析
Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
Ⅰ.(A)1.steam 2.loose 3.sink 4.fault 5.signal 6.duty 7.accident 8.ensure 9.justify 10.tear 11.latter 12.moreover 13.apart 14.fence
(B)1.痛楚,苦难 2.(嘴)唇 3.解决(问题、困难) 4.计谋,策略;行动计划 5.核心的(课程、团体等) 6.拳击(运动) 7.纠结的;复杂的
8.蜘蛛网;错综复杂的事物 9.编,织 10.欺骗
(C)1.breath;breathe 2.concern;concerned 3.annoyed;annoy
4.adjust;adjustment;adjustable 5.complexity;complex 6.forgive;forgiveness
7.criticise;criticism 8.embarrassment;embarrass;embarrassing;embarrassed
9.frank;frankly 10.independent;independently
Ⅱ.1.fit in with 2.in a mess 3.help out 4.be crazy about 5.let down
6.be angry with 7.concentrate on 8.apologise to sb. 9.communicate with 10.move on 11.take a breath 12.calm down 13.tell the truth 14.look down on/upon 15.by accident 16.settle down plain about 18.控球后卫 19.发泄怒火,宣泄情绪 20.祸从口出 21.尽本分,尽责 22.领先 23.适应 24.对事物抱乐观态度 25.与……和睦相处 26.说谎 27.善意的谎言 28.保护……免受…… 29.到何种程度上  30.隐藏……以躲避……
Ⅲ.1.Embarrassed and ashamed 2.whatever comes to your mind 3.is not easy to get along with 4.It is believed that 5.so that they can improve 6.every time you visit 7.The more independent;the better
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