期末专项攻略：阅读理解（易错专项）英语四年级上册人教PEP版
一、阅读选择
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
A house for rent
A nice house for rent. Look! In the house, you can see three bedrooms, two bathrooms, a big living room, a kitchen and a nice study. In the living room, you can see a red sofa and a white fridge. A shelf is near the sofa. Many books are on the shelf. You can read books on the sofa. If you like it, please call me.
Call Jenny: 1223-1333
Email: jenny@. cn
1．There is__________ in the house.（ ）
A．a living room and two bedrooms B．a study and two bathrooms
C．a kitchen and three bathrooms
2．The sofa is _____ . （ ）
A．white B．black C．red
3．There are many books on the ______.（ ）
A．fridge B．shelf C．table
4．If you like the house, you can_____.（ ）
A．email Jenny B．call 1233-1332 C．call Tom
5．You can read this message(信息) ______.（ ）
A．on the Internet B．in the storybook C．in the notebook
阅读下列短文，选择合适的答案，并将其字母编号填在括号里。
This is my room. On the wall there is a picture. The desk is near the window. I often read books at it. You can see some books, some pens and some flowers on the desk. The chair is under the desk. The bed is near the desk. There is a clock(闹钟) on my bed. I can put my football（足球） under my bed. My room is not very big. But it is nice. I like my room very much.
6．You can see ____________________on the wall. ( )
A．some flowers B．a picture C．a window
7．You can see ____________________on my desk. ( )
A．Some books and some pens B．Some flowers C．A and B
8．--Where is the clock ( )
--It’s _____________________.
A．on the desk B．on the wall C．on the bed
9．--What’s under the bed ( )
--_____________________.
A．A football. B．A ruler C．A cat
10．My room is _____________.( )
A．not very nice B．very big C．very nice
Hello, I’m Sarah. It is my birthday. Some friends come to my birthday party. Chen Jie is my best friend. She is short and thin. She has two big eyes. She is cute. Now she is playing with my cat. Mary is tall. She is from Canada. She has long brown hair. She likes fish and vegetables. Now she is watching TV in the living room. Tom is tall and strong. He is a football player in our school. He likes beef very much. He is friendly. Mother is in the kitchen. We will have a big dinner. How happy!
11．_________ friends come to Sarah’s birthday party. ( )
A．Five B．Four C．Three
12．Chen Jie is _________. ( )
A．tall B．friendly C．short
13．—Who is from Canada ( )
—_________
A．Sarah. B．Mary. C．Tom.
14．—Where is Sarah’s mother ( )
—_________
A．She is in the kitchen. B．She is near the window. C．She is in the living room.
15．Tom likes _________ very much. ( )
A．fish and vegetables B．beef C．watching TV
Hello! My name is Mike. I’m from Canada. I am ten years old. I have a big family. My grandparents, my parents, my baby sister and me. My grandparents and my mother are farmers. My father is a driver. My baby sister is two years old. She is very cute. I have a new friend. He is from China. He is a boy. He is friendly. He has brown glasses. What’s his name Can you guess Yes. He is Wu Binbin.
16．Where is Mike from ( )
A．He is from China. B．He is from Canada
17．What’s Mike’s mother job ( )
A．She is a farmer. B．She is a driver.
18．How old is Mike’s baby sister ( )
A．She is ten. B．She is two.
19．How many people are there in Mike’s family ( )
A．Six. B．Five.
20．Is Wu Binbin friendly ( )
A．Yes, he is. B．No, he isn’t.
二、阅读判断
My name is Mike. We have a new house. It has five rooms, a living room, a bathroom, a kitchen and two bedrooms. In the living room, you can see a big table, four chairs, a red sofa and a big TV. In my bedroom, you can see a small bed, a small desk and a computer. The wall is pink. The floor is blue. I like my house.
21．Mike's house has four rooms. ( )
22．You can see a big TV in the living room. ( )
23．There is a living room, a kitchen, a bedroom and two bathrooms. ( )
24．There is a small bed, a small desk and a computer in my bedroom. ( )
25．The floor is pink. The wall is blue. ( )
My friend is a boy. He is fourteen. He is a Chinese boy. He has short hair. He is tall and thin. He has big eyes. He is very friendly. His name is Li Ming.
26．My friend is a girl. ( )
27．He is fourteen. ( )
28．He is a Chinese boy. ( )
29．He is tall and fat. ( )
30．His name is Zhang Peng. ( )
阅读下列短文，判断正误，对的在括号里写“T”，不正确的写“F”。
Look, they are my friends. His name is Jack. He’s from the USA．He is in the kitchen now. He likes ice-cream and apples. Su Yang is from China. She is in the study. She likes reading and drawing(画画). Is Mary in my bedroom No, she is in the living room. She is watching TV. Oh, where is my cat It’s in the bathroom.
31．Jack is from the UK. ( )
32．Jack likes pears and ice-cream. ( )
33．Su Yang is in the study. ( )
34．Mary is in the living room and watching TV. ( )
35．The cat is the bedroom. ( )
阅读对话，判断正(T)误(F)。
Sarah: Hi. Chen Jie, I have a new schoolbag.
Chen Jie: Really
Sarah: It's black and white.
Chen Jie: How nice! It's a panda. Look, I have a new schoolbag, too.
Sarah: What's in it
Chen Jie: Look! Two story books, three crayons and one eraser.
Sarah: Wow!
36．Sarah has a new schoolbag. ( )
37．Chen Jie has a schoolbag, too. ( )
38．Sarah's schoolbag is red and blue. ( )
39．Sarah's schoolbag is new. ( )
40．Chen Jie's schoolbag is black and white. ( )
I'm Sarah. Welcome to my home. You can see a living room, a study, a kitchen, a bathroom and two bedrooms. This is the living room. It is big and nice. You can see a TV and a long sofa in it. Look, my mom is in the living room. She's a nurse. She's tall. She has long hair and big eyes. She's quiet. She likes sports. Where's my dad Is he in the kitchen Yes, he is. He is not a cook. He is a worker but he cooks dinner for our family. I'd like some chicken and fish. Mom would like some beef and vegetables. We are so hungry!
41．You can see a living room, a study and a bedroom in Sarah's house. ( )
42．You can see a TV and a long sofa in the living room. ( )
43．Sarah's mom is short. She has long hair and big eyes. ( )
44．Sarah's dad is a cook and he cooks dinner for the family. ( )
45．Sarah would like some chicken and beef. ( )
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．A
【解析】略
6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．C
【解析】略
11．C 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了萨拉的朋友。
11．句意：______个朋友来参加萨拉的生日聚会。A五，B四，C三，根据全文可知三个朋友来参加萨拉的生日聚会，故选C。
12．句意：陈洁很_______。A高的，B友好的，C矮的， 根据“Chen Jie is my best friend. She is short and thin.”，可知陈洁很矮，故选C。
13．句意：谁来自加拿大？A萨拉。B玛丽。C汤姆。根据“Mary is tall. She is from Canada.”，可知玛丽来自加拿大，故选B。
14．句意：萨拉的妈妈在哪？A她在厨房里。B她在窗户附近。C她在客厅里。根据“Mother is in the kitchen.”，可知萨拉的妈妈在厨房里，故选A。
15．句意：汤姆非常喜欢_______。A鱼和蔬菜，B牛肉，C看电视，根据“He likes beef very much.”，可知汤姆非常喜欢牛肉，故选B。
16．B 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．A
【分析】本文介绍了迈克的家人及朋友。
16．句意：迈克来自哪里？A他来自中国。B他来自加拿大。根据My name is Mike. I’m from Canada.，可知迈克来自加拿大，故选B。
17．句意：迈克妈妈的工作是什么？A她是一名农民。B她是一名司机。根据My grandparents and my mother are farmers.，可知迈克的妈妈是一名农民，故选A。
18．句意：迈克的妹妹多大？A她十岁。B她两岁。根据My baby sister is two years old.，可知迈克的妹妹两岁，故选B。
19．句意：迈克家有几口人？A六口。B五口。根据I have a big family. My grandparents, my parents, my baby sister and me.，可知迈克家有六口人，故选A。
20．句意：吴斌斌友好吗？根据He is friendly.，可知迈克友好，答语为肯定回答，故选A。
【点睛】
21．F 22．T 23．F 24．T 25．F
【分析】本文主要介绍了迈克的新房子。
21．句意：迈克的房子有四个房间。根据We have a new house. It has five rooms, a living room, a bathroom, a kitchen and two bedrooms.，可知迈克的房子有五个房间，故答案为F。
22．句意：你可以在客厅里看到一个大电视。根据In the living room, you can see a big table, four chairs, a red sofa and a big TV.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
23．句意：有一间客厅、一间厨房、一间卧室和两间浴室。根据It has five rooms, a living room, a bathroom, a kitchen and two bedrooms.，可知有一间客厅，一间浴室，一间厨房和两间卧室，故答案为F。
24．句意：我的卧室里有一张小床，一张小书桌和一台电脑。根据In my bedroom, you can see a small bed, a small desk and a computer.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
25．句意：地板是粉色的。墙是蓝色的。根据The wall is pink. The floor is blue.，可知地板是蓝色的，墙是粉色的，故答案为F。
【点睛】
26．F 27．T 28．T 29．F 30．F
【导语】本文介绍了作者的朋友李明。
26．句意：我的朋友是一个女孩。根据“My friend is a boy.”，可知作者的朋友是一个男孩，故答案为F。
27．句意：他14岁。根据“He is fourteen.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
28．句意：他是一个中国男孩。根据“He is a Chinese boy.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
29．句意：他又高又胖。根据“He is tall and thin.”，可知他又高又瘦，故答案为F。
30．句意：他叫张鹏。根据“His name is Li Ming.”，可知他叫李明，故答案为F。
31．F 32．F 33．T 34．T 35．F
【解析】略
36．T 37．T 38．F 39．T 40．F
【解析】略
41．F 42．T 43．F 44．F 45．F
【导语】本文介绍了莎拉家的房间及父母的情况。
41．句意：你可以看到莎拉家的客厅、书房和一间卧室。根据短文内容You can see a living room, a study, a kitchen, a bathroom and two bedrooms.你可以看到客厅、书房、厨房、浴室和两间卧室。可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
42．句意：你可以在客厅看到一台电视和一张长沙发。根据短文内容This is the living room. It is big and nice. You can see a TV and a long sofa in it.这是客厅。它又大又好。你可以在里面看到一台电视和一张长沙发。可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
43．句意：莎拉的妈妈很矮。她有一头长发和大眼睛。根据短文内容She's tall. She has long hair and big eyes.她很高。她有一头长发和大眼睛。可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
44．句意：莎拉的爸爸是一名厨师，他为家人做饭。根据短文内容He is not a cook. He is a worker but he cooks dinner for our family.他不是厨师。他是一名工人，但他为我们家做饭。可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
45．句意：莎拉想要一些鸡肉和牛肉。根据短文内容I'd like some chicken and fish.我想要一些鸡肉和鱼。可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
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