陕西省西安市益新中学2023-2024九年级上学期期中英语试卷(含解析)

2023-2024学年陕西省西安市雁塔区益新中学九年级(上)期中英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)Ⅰ.单项选择。
1.(1分)The old man ______ Shanghai,but he lives in Haikou now.(  )
A.be born B.was born with
C.is born on D. was born in
2.(1分)When I ________,I saw Sue playing baseball on the playground.(  )
A.passed by B.fell asleep
C.went off D.went down
3.(1分)What's your new ________?I want to send postcards to you during my traveling in Yunnan.(  )
A.expression B.secret
C.address D.direction
4.(1分)In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy.(  )
A.beside B.among C.up D.through
5.(1分) exciting boat race it was!Many people watched it.(  )
A.What a B.What an C.How D.How a
6.(1分)—Can you give me some advice on how to ________ my reading speed?
—You can try to read word groups instead of word by word.(  )
A.keep B.consider C.increase D.control
7.(1分)Students should know how to spend their free time _______ so that they can make full use of each minute.(  )
A.wisely B.simply C.easily D.quickly
8.(1分)If we are interested in something,it's easier for us to pay___to it for a long time.(  )
A.attention B.interest
C.progress D.importance
9.(1分) I learn English practicing conversations with friends.(  )
A. on B. by C. in D. of
10.(1分)—What did the young man say to you?
—He asked me _________ the way to the Sun Cinema.(  )
A. if I knew B. if did I know
C. if I know D. if do I know
11.(1分)—I am wondering ________ you'd like to come to my party tomorrow.
—I'm afraid I can't because I'm not feeling well these days.(  )
A.how B.why C.whether D.When
12.(1分)﹣﹣﹣People can not only use salt for meals.
﹣﹣﹣Yes.They also use it to_________ fire.(  )
A.put on B.put off C.put out D.put down
13.(1分)Mr.Li is the brother of Xiaoming's father,so we can say Mr Li is Xiaoming's ________.(  )
A.friend B.aunt C.relative D.father
14.(1分)﹣I wonder ______.
﹣Yes,of course.(  )
A. why we will visit the museum
B. when we will take a trip
C. if we will visit the museum
D. what we can do in the museum
15.(1分)The girl dresses up ______ a cartoon character called Minnie.(  )
A. on B.as C.for D. at
16.(1分)The policeman warned the man _____ after drinking.(  )
A.not to drive B.to drive
C.driving D.not drive
17.(1分)The driver saw an old man ______ on the side of the road,and he took the man to the hospital without thinking twice.(  )
A.lie B.lies C.lying D. to lie
18.(1分)____my grandpa is over 80 years old, he still looks strong and healthy.(  )
A.Although B.Because C.Unless D.Until
19.(1分)Sometimes small things decide ________ we can achieve success or not.(  )
A.which B.whether C.what D.when
20.(1分)Thank you for reminding me the important news,Sally.(  )
A.from B.of C.with D.on
21.(1分)—_________ the classes are!
—Yes,and we have learned a lot about history.(  )
A. How boring B. What boring
C. How special D. What special
22.(1分)﹣Could you please tell me buy a magazine?
﹣There is a bookstore on the third floor.(  )
A.how can I B.where can I
C.how I can D.where I can
23.(1分)﹣﹣Dad,do you remember for the first time?
﹣﹣In 2006.(  )
A.when you will visit Beijing
B.when you visited Beijing
C.when will you visit Beijing
D.when did you visit Beijing
24.(1分)There are many websites on the Internet and there ____a lot of useful ___on the websites.(  )
A.are;informations B.are;information
C.is;information D.is;informations
25.(1分)﹣Excuse me,could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?
﹣ .(  )
A.Go ahead
B.No way
C.Sure.Turn left at the second crossing
D.I can't help you
26.(1分)﹣How does Jack usually go to school?
﹣He_____ ride a bike, but now he _____there to lose weight.(  )
A.used to, is used to walk
B.used to, is used to walking
C.was used to, is used to walk
D.was used to, is used to walking
27.(1分)He won the golden medal for China,so we are proud ________ him.(  )
A.in B.on C.of D.for
28.(1分)It's difficult for me to do ______ much work in ______ a short time.(  )
A.so;so B.such;so C.so;such D. such;such
29.(1分)﹣What did the geography teacher say,Jim?
﹣He told us that the earth ______ around once every 24 hours,which makes a day.(  )
A.is turning B.turns
C. turned D.will turn
30.(1分)﹣Yan Jiashuo,a _____ girl,has won the prize of International Master of Memory.
﹣Wow,she's great,isn't she?(  )
A.ten﹣year﹣old B.ten﹣years﹣old
C.ten year old D.ten years old
Ⅱ.完形填空。 第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
(10分)Once upon a time,there was a deep well(水井).Over the well there was a wheel (1)   a rope around it.People (2)    a bucket(水桶) to each end of the rope.Whenever people turned the wheel,one bucket would come up full of water and (3)
   would go down empty.
Thus,they always passed each other on the way up and down, (4)    never had time to speak to each other.At last,the rope became nearly broken.People had to put another rope in its place. (5)    this was being done,the two buckets finally (6)    the chance to stand together near the well.
"What a boring life we have!" said one bucket to the other."I am quite tired of it.No matter how full we come up,we are always sent down empty (7)   ."
But the other bucket laughed and said, "(8)    funny way you look at things!Don't you see whenever we are sent down empty,we are always brought up full carefully?Learn to see (9)   .That will make you happier."
Now you see there are two ways of looking at things.If you want to be happy,(10)   
the bright side.
(1) A.from B.for C.of D.with
(2) A.tie B.tied C.ties D.tying
(3) A.another B.other C.the other D.others
(4) A.but B.and C.or D.so
(5) A.Before B.After C.Until D.While
(6) A.have had B.had C.have D.will have
(7) A.carefully B.careful C.carelessly D.careless
(8) A.What a B.What C.How a D.How
(9) A.what should you get C.what can you get B.What you should get D.what you can get
(10) A.to look at B.look on C.to get to D.get to
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
(10分)Last year my English class was(1)    for me.First of all,it wasn't easy for me(2)   the teacher when she (3)    to the class.To begin with,she spoke too quickly,and I couldn't (4)    every word.Later on,I realized it doesn't matter (5)
   I don't understand every word,also I was afraid to speak in class because I thought my classmates might laugh (6)    me.I couldn't always make complete sentences,either.Then I started to (7)   English﹣language TV.It helped a lot.I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of (8)    a good language learner.Another thing that I found very difficult was English (9)   .So I decided to (10)   lots of grammar notes in every class.
(1) A.lucky B.happy C.difficult D.great
(2) A.to understand B.understand C.understanding D.understood
(3) A.talked B.talk C.sing D.sang
(4) A.think B.believe C.forget D.understand
(5) A.if B.what C.how D.where
(6) A.to B.with C.at D.in
(7) A.watched B.watch C.watches D.watching
(8) A.making B.becoming C.changing D.turning
(9) A.grammar B.words C.pronunciation D.tests
(10) A.bring B.take C.give D.make
Ⅲ.阅读理解。第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文内容,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
33.(6分)I used to hate my mother because she worked a lot and didn't spend much time with me.Then one Friday morning I took part in a three﹣day self﹣help program for teenagers.Whether you believe it or not,that weekend changed my life.
About 100 other teenagers were there.During the first two days I met a lot of great people.I was glad because I made so many friends there.
On Sunday,the leader did an interesting exercise called "Chocolate or Toys".He asked a girl which she liked better,chocolate or toys.She chose chocolate.Then he asked her to choose again between chocolate and chocolate.Of course
This exercise told us that sometimes we don't have a choice in life,and that sometimes we have to accept something,rather than complaining(抱怨).
A girl stood up and started talking about her mom who was a drug addict(吸毒者) and how much she hated her mother.
"I want a new mom," she cried.
"Unluckily,you can't have one," the leader replied. "You have to accept the mother that you have."
This hit me hard.I realized that,for better or worse,my mom was my mom.I couldn't choose another mom
(1)The writer used to hate his mother because    .
A.she had no time to be with him
B.she didn't care for him
C.she was too strict with him
D.she was a drug addict
(2)The self﹣help program for teenagers lasted    .
A.only one day
B.two days
C.three days
D.a week
(3)What can we learn from the passage?    
A.The writer's mom is a very bad person.
B.The writer used to love his mom for years.
C.The writer's mom loves her son very much.
D.The writer will try to get along with his mother.
(4)What is the main idea of this passage?    
A.Choices can be made as we like.
B.Everyone should take part in a self﹣help program.
C.Chocolate can influence one's attitude(态度) towards things.
D.We should try to accept things instead of complaining about them.
34.(4.5分)Reading for pleasure(消遣) is the easiest way to become a better reader in English.It is also the most important way.
Some students say they don't want to rend for pleasure.They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words.They say that pleasure reading is too busy.
Many experts(专家) say pleasure reading is very important for learning English.Dr.Stephen Krashen,a famous expert on learning languages
Dr.Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way.Each student needs to learn something different.Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.
Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying.When you read for pleasure,you choose your own books,and you don't have to remember everything.There are no tests on your pleasure reading books.Pleasure reading will help you:
●learn how English speakers use English
●read faster in English
●find examples of good writing in English
●learn new words
●learn about the culture of English speakers
(1)Reading for pleasure is the     way to become a better reader in English.
A.best
B.fastest
C.easiest
D.nearest
(2)Many experts say students learn more     when they read for pleasure.
A.grammar and listening
B.listening and spelling
C.listening and speaking
D.grammar and words
(3)Each student needs to learn     by pleasure reading.
A.something difficult
B.something different
C.something easy
D.something important
35.(4.5分)To us,it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains.But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain.Its first use was as a sunshade(遮阳伞).
Nobody knows who first invented it,but the umbrella was used in very ancient times.Probably the Chinese were the first to use it,back in the 11th century BC.
We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade.And there was a strange thing that connected with its use:it was a symbol of honor and power.In the Far East in ancient times,the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in the upper class or by royal people such as kings or queens.
In Europe,the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece,but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.During the Middle Ages in Europe
The umbrella has not changed much in style during all the time,though it has become much lighter in weight.It wasn't until the 20th century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.
(1)Ancient people first used umbrellas as    .
A.a symbol of honor
B.protection against the sun
C.a symbol of power
D.protection against the rain
(2)The underlined word "royal" might mean "    "in Chinese.
A.王室的
B.富裕的
C.中产的
D.平民的
(3)This passage is mainly about    .
A.the sales of the umbrella
B.the differences among umbrellas
C.the invention of the umbrella
D.the history and use of the umbrella
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
36.(5分)阅读短文,从所给的A﹣F六个选项中,选出正确的选项填空
Most young boys don't like growing flowers or watering them.(51)   
Angus has a special illness and his IQ (智商) is lower than a normal boy.(52)   
Now,he spends hours in the garden looking after flowers."Before working in the garden,it was difficult for Angus to concentrate (集中注意力),"said his mother Elizabeth."(53)
   We can see Angus is able to work in a garden in the future,"Angus's teacher said
(54)    In the past,soldiers in Egypt treated their mental problems after war by working in the garden.Even now,some doctors advise people to work in the garden to have good health.And doctors also advise young people like Angus to work in the garden.
There are hundreds of children in Britain with a special illness like Angus.(55)   
When working in the garden,the children have a chance to learn a lot of important skills,such as how to take care of plants.Besides
A.Six months ago,he started learning how to grow flowers. B.A research shows that working in the garden improves mental (精神的) health. C.But for 16﹣year﹣old Angus,working in the garden is more than just a hobby﹣it has changed his life. D.Their lives have been changed by working in the garden. E.He likes playing basketball. F.Now he can't wait to go to school and he is happy every day.
第Ⅱ卷(填空题) V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
37.(2分)家人和朋友使我们感受到生活的温暖。
Family members and friends make us feel the     of life.
38.(2分)林老师昨天建议上课认真听讲来提升成绩。
Ms.Lin     listening to the teacher carefully in class to get better grades yesterday.
39.(2分)学生应该礼貌地与老师和家长交流。
Students should communicate with their teachers and parents    .
40.(2分)和家人一起赏月和分享月饼是庆祝中秋节的传统方式。
Admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with the families are the  
ways to celebrate the Mid﹣Autumn Festival.
41.(2分)老师将公开地表扬这个男孩。
The teacher will praise the boy    .
VI.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
42.(10分)
great,for,begin,mean,certain,the,wish
Chinese New Year (1)    in late January or early February.It is one of the (2)
   festivals in China Many things are done to get ready (3)    this festival.The house is cleaned before the holiday.No sweeping is done during the holiday, (4)
   people worry that good luck will be cleaned away.
Best (5)    are written on red paper and hung around the house.On the first day of Chinese New Year,children are given red envelopes.Food is (6)    most important part of the holiday season.Special foods are eaten on certain days.Different foods have different (7)    behind them.For example,fish is said to mean success.Chinese New Year is (8)    regarded as a time to be with family members.Many visits are done during the 15 days.Many traditions are to honor the family members who (9)   
in the past.
What an (10)    festival it is!
VII.任务型阅读:阅读下面材料,根据材料内容,完成下列各题。
43.(10分)The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China.And the activities of Chinese New Year will reach a high point on this day.
Early on the morning of this day,there will be dragon dance and lion dance in the streets,and all the streets will be crowded with people.
The happiest moment comes on the evening of this day.In the evening,families will go out together to enjoy the full moon and the colorful lanterns and also guess the lantern riddles(谜语).In some places of China
Yuanxiao is a special food on the day.This food is usually eaten together with families.The round shape of the balls means family togetherness(家庭和睦) and reunion.This food is also known as tangyuan.According to an old story,during the time of Yuan Shikai's rule from AD 1912 to AD 1916(除掉) Yuan",so he gave orders to change the name to tangyuan.
This day also means the end of Chinese New Year celebration.
(1)The happiest time of the Lantern Festival is on    .
(2)People often     on Kongming Lanterns before flying them.
(3)Why did Yuan Shikai dislike yuanxiao?    .
(4)Which English word in the passage means "团聚"?
It's "    ".
(5)What's the topic sentence for the passage?
The topic sentence is "    ".
Ⅷ.补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个恰当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
44.(5分)在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词),使对话完整.
A:Excuse me.I'm afraid I'm lost. (1)   
B:The train station?
A:Yes.I'm leaving for Shanghai by train.
B:Go along this street,turn left at the second crossing.And then go straight along Huayuan Road until the end.You will see the train station on your right.
A: (2)   
B:It's about 40 minutes' walk.
A: (3)   
B:Yes,the No.12 bus can take you there.But the bus stop is a little far from here.
A: (4)   
B:You can take a taxi.Look!A taxi is coming.
A:Oh,yes.It's so kind of you. (5)   
B:My pleasure.
Ⅸ.书面表达。
45.(15分)假如你是李明,你的英国网友Susan想向你了解一些关于中国传统节日——中秋节的情况。请给她写一封电子邮件,介绍一下中秋节。内容包括:
(1)介绍中秋节的时间、节日由来等;
(2)介绍人们如何庆祝该节日;
(3)说明自己为何喜欢这个节日。
写作要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:share the mooncake,folk story,admire the moon,get together(以上词汇必须使用)
Dear Susan,
___________
2023-2024学年陕西省西安市雁塔区益新中学九年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)Ⅰ.单项选择。
1.【答案】D
【解答】be born with生而具有;be born in在某地出生 he in now可知这位老人现在居住在海口,则应用一般过去时,则D选项符合题意。
故选:D。
2.【答案】A
【解答】passed by通过 asleep睡着了 off ,变质;went 。根据"When I …,I Sue baseball the ,看见苏在操场上打棒球应该是路过时发生的事情。
故选:A。
3.【答案】C
【解答】expression表达;secret秘密;direction方向 want send to during traveling Yunnan."可知。
故选:C。
4.【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】考查介词.A在…旁边.C向上.结合语境"在照片里,看起来很高兴.",应该是"在旁边".
故选:A.
5.【答案】B
【解答】根据exciting boat race!可知这里考查了感叹句,它是一个可数名词的单数形式 是一个形容词,exciting[ k sa t ]这里是以元音音素开头的单词,根据What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语。
6.【答案】C
【解答】keep保持;consider考虑;control控制 can to word instead word word"可知。
故选:C。
7.【答案】A
【解答】wisely明智地;simply简单地;quickly快速地,可知。
故选:A。
8.【答案】A
【解答】A.关注;B.兴趣;D.重要性,这里应该是pay attention to固定搭配。
故选:A。
9.【答案】B
【解答】on在......上面;by通过(某种手段);of......的,by 符合题意。
故选:B。
10.【答案】A
【解答】A一般过去时,陈述句语序,疑问句语序,陈述句语序,疑问句语序 me后面需用宾语从句,排除BD,从句应用相应的过去时态。
故选:A。
11.【答案】C
【解答】how如何;why为什么;when何时,应用whether引导宾语从句。
故选:C。
12.【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】put on增加,穿上,put out扑灭.根据预测句意"人们不仅用盐做饭.他们也用盐灭火"和语法可知,其它选项语意不通.
故选:C.
13.【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】答案:C 根据Mr.Li the of father李先生是小明父亲的兄弟,推测意思是因此我们能说李先生是小明的亲戚.A朋友,阿姨.
14.【答案】C
【解答】A.我们为什么要参观博物馆;B.我们什么时候去旅行;D我们可以在博物馆里做什么,of ,当然会去。
故选:C。
15.【答案】B
【解答】on在......上面;as作为;at在 cartoon called ,是女孩打扮成一个叫Minnie的卡通人物,dress up as为固定搭配。
故选:B。
16.【答案】A
【解答】根据题干,可知考查warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事。
故选:A。
17.【答案】C
【解答】lie躺;选项A是动词原形;选项C是现在分词。see sb do sth看见某人做某事;see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事。分析句子结构可知空格处填lying。
故选:C。
18.【答案】A
【解答】Although尽管,引导让步状语从句,引导原因状语从句,引导条件状语从句,引导时间状语从句 still strong healthy."可知。
故选:A。
19.【答案】B
【解答】which哪一个;whether是否;when什么时候,此处为whether...or not固定搭配。
故选:B。
20.【答案】B
【解答】from 从……起;of 属于;with 和……在一起;on 在……之上 of 。所以填of。
故选:B。
21.【答案】C
【解答】boring乏味的;special独特的。感叹句由what或how引导,如果是可数名词的单数形式;如果是复数名词或不可数名词;how后接形容词或副词。本题感叹句的主语是the classes,因此需要how引导感叹句 we learned a about 。
故选:C。
22.【答案】D
【解答】根据Could you tell a magazine,可知本句考查宾语从句,排除A;再根据答语There a bookstore the floor.可知上文是询问地点的,排除C选项。
故选:D。
23.【答案】B
【解答】根据题干,可知考查宾语从句,排除CD 2006可知时态是一般过去时。
故选:B。
24.【答案】C
【解答】答案:C.
根据There are websites the and ____a of ___on websites,网站上有很多有用的信息,应该用单数形式.故选C.
25.【答案】C
【解答】A.说吧,B不可能。在第二个十字路口左转,根据句意,你能告诉我去书店怎么走吗。在第二个十字路口左转"。
故选:C。
26.【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】考查动词短语.句意"﹣﹣杰克通常怎样上学,但现在习惯走路去减肥.",used to do sth过去常常做某事,but now但是现在,be used to doing sth习惯于做某事.
故选:B.
27.【答案】C
【解答】in在……内;on在……上;for为了 we're ...them."可知 proud 短语。
故选:C。
28.【答案】C
【解答】so如此,是副词;such如此的,修饰名词,应用so,应用such。
故选:C。
29.【答案】B
【解答】根据题干可知地理老师告诉我们地球每24小时自转一周,该句是that引导的宾语从句,则从句应用相应的过去时态、普遍真理,不管主句用什么时态,结构是主语+动词原形,则谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。
故选:B。
30.【答案】A
【解答】答案:A
a 10﹣year﹣old girl一个10岁的女孩,10﹣year﹣old作前置定语,中间的名词year不能用复数。
Ⅱ.完形填空。 第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
31.【答案】DBCAD BCADB
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:井的上方有一个轮子。A从;C......的。根据a around 。故选D。
(2)考查动词时态。句意:绳子的两端各绑着一个水桶,系,A动词原形;C第三人称单数。根据Once a time可知此处应用一般过去时。
(3)考查代词。句意:无论什么时候人们转动轮子,另一只桶就会空着下去;B其他的;C两者中的另一个,本身是复数 tied a to end the 。)可知一共有两只桶。
(4)考查连词。句意:它们总是在上上下下的路上擦肩而过。A但;C或者。根据两句的逻辑关系可知此处表示转折。
(5)考查介词。句意:在这个过程中。A在......之前;C直到。根据句意可知此处指换新绳子的时候。故选D。
(6)考查动词时态。句意:在这个过程中。have有;B过去式;D一般将来时。故选B。
(7)考查副词。句意:无论我们水有多满被提上来。A细心地;C粗心地。根据句意可知此处应用"粗心地"。故选C。
(8)考查感叹句。句意:但另一个水桶笑着说!"A修饰课上名词单数;C错误表达。根据funny ,可知需用What a +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语。故选A。
(9)考查宾语从句。句意:学会去看你能得到什么,疑问句语序,陈述句语序,疑问句语序,陈述句语序,需用陈述句语序。根据句意可知此处表示可能性。故选D。
(10)考查动词词组。句意:如果你想要快乐。A看;C到达。根据if引导条件状语从句,排除不定式AC bright 。故选B。
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
32.【答案】CAADA CBBAB
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:去年我的英语课对我来说很费力;B.happy快乐的,费力的。根据后文To with spoke quickly I couldn't...every ,她说得太快了。)可知。故选C。
(2)考查动词。句意:首先。A.to understand理解(动词不定式);C.understanding理解(动名词或现在分词)。句型it is+adj.+for sb.to do sth.表示"做某事对某人来说是......"。故选A。
(3)考查动词。句意:首先。A.talked讲话(过去式);C.sing唱歌(原形)。根据wasn't可知,排除选项B和C,是指老师在课堂上讲话。
(4)考查动词。句意:一开始,我不能理解每一个字;B.believe相信;D.understand理解 year English was difficult me.(去年我的英语课对我来说很费力,老师说得太快了。故选D。
(5)考查连词。句意:后来,如果我听不懂每个单词也没关系,因为我认为我的同学可能会嘲笑我,是否;C.how如何。根据I it matter...I understand word(我意识到......我听不懂每个单词也没关系)结合选项可知。用if引导条件状语从句。
(6)考查介词。句意:后来,如果我听不懂每个单词也没关系,因为我认为我的同学可能会嘲笑我;B.with和;D.in在......里面,是固定用法。
(7)考查动词。句意:然后我开始看英语电视;B.watch观看(原形);D.watching观看(动名词或现在分词),是固定用法,所以该空和to构成动词不定式。故选B。
(8)考查动名词。句意:我认为做大量的听力练习是成为一个好的语言学习者的秘诀之一;B.becoming成为;D.turning转动 think doing of practice one the of...a language 。)结合选项可知。故选B。
(9)考查名词。句意:另一件我发现很难的事情是英语语法;B.words单词;D.tests测验 I decided of notes every 。)可知。故选A。
(10)考查动词。句意:所以我决定在每节课上做大量的语法笔记;B.take拿走;D.make制作,是固定用法。
Ⅲ.阅读理解。第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文内容,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
33.【答案】ACDD
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"I used to hate my mother because she worked a lot and didn't spend much time with me."(我以前很讨厌我妈,没怎么陪我,作者的妈妈没有时间陪他所以作者讨厌妈妈。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段"Then one Friday morning I took part in a three﹣day self﹣help program for teenagers."(后来,我参加了一个为期三天的青少年自助项目,青少年自立项目的时间为三天。
(3)推理判断题。根据最后一段"This hit me hard.I realized that,my mom was my mom.I couldn't choose another mom。我意识到,我妈就是我妈,但我可以尽力做到最好,作者将设法与他的母亲和睦相处。
(4)主旨大意题。通读全文可知,对母亲应该有更多的接受。告诉我们应该尽量接受事物。故选D。
34.【答案】CDB
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中第1段:Reading pleasure(消遣) the way become a reader English.(为了快乐而阅读是成为更好的英语读者的最简单的方法,为了快乐而阅读是成为更好的英语读者的最简单的方法。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中第3段:Students more grammar more when read pleasure.(当学生为了快乐而阅读时。)可知,当学生为了快乐而阅读时。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中第2段:Each needs learn different.(每个学生都需要学习不同的东西,每个学生都需要通过快乐阅读来学习不同的东西。
35.【答案】BAD
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中第1段:But fact umbrella not as against rain.Its use as a ,伞并不是为了防雨而发明的。)可知。故选B。
(2)词义猜测题。根据文中第3段:the was to used by in upper or royal people such kings queens.(伞只允许上层阶级或国王或女王等......成员使用,划线部分意为"王室的"。
(3)主旨大意题。文章第一段介绍了雨伞的最初的用途是遮阳,第三、巴比伦和欧洲的使用情况。因此可知。故选D。
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
36.【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】答案:51.C细节推理题.大多数年轻男孩不喜欢养花和浇灌它们.安格斯患有一种特殊的疾病.可知说的是安格斯,应说但对于16岁的安格斯.故选C.
52.A细节推理题,he spends hours in the garden looking after flowers,他在花园里花了几个小时来照看花.结合选项,他开始学习如何种花.
53.F细节推理题,it was difficult for Angus to concentrate (集中注意力) in class and sometimes he didn't want to go to school,安格斯很难集中精力上课,可知说的是上学的事,应说现在他迫不及待地想去上学.故选F.
54.B细节推理题.Even now.埃及士兵在战后通过在花园里工作治疗他们的心理健康问题,一些医生建议人们在花园里工作.可知说的是在花园工作的作用,应说一项研究表明.故选B.
55.D细节推理题,the children have a chance to learn a lot of important skills.Besides.在花园里工作时,比如如何照顾植物,孩子们在花园工作后变得更加自信.可知花园改变了孩子,应说他们的生活因在花园里工作而改变了.
第Ⅱ卷(填空题) V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
37.【答案】warmth
【解答】根据题干可知家人和朋友使我们感受到生活的温暖,其中warmth表示温暖。
故填:warmth。
38.【答案】advised
【解答】根据题干可知林老师昨天建议上课认真听讲来提升成绩,划线处缺一个动词作谓语,动词。其次yesterday表示过去,该时态的结构是:主语+动词过去式。
故填:advised。
39.【答案】politely
【解答】根据题干,可知设空处应填:politely礼貌地。
故答案为:politely。
40.【答案】traditional
【解答】根据题干,可知设空处应填:traditional传统的。
故答案为:traditional。
41.【答案】in public
【解答】根据句意可知,空格部分意为"公开地"。
故填:in public。
VI.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
42.【答案】(1)begins(2)greatest(3)for(4)because(5)wishes(6)the(7)meanings(8)certainly(9)died(10)interesting
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:中国新年始于一月底或二月初,一般现在时 New ,动词要用第三人称单数。
(2)考查形容词。句意:这是中国最盛大的节日之一,形容词,最......其中之一。
(3)考查介词。句意:为了这个节日。固定短语get ready for为......做准备。
(4)考查连词。句意:节日期间不扫地。because因为,故填because。
(5)考查名词。句意:最美好的祝愿写在红纸上。wish祝愿,故填wishes。
(6)考查冠词。句意:食物是假期中最重要的部分,important的最高级。
(7)考查名词。句意:不同的食物背后有不同的含义,可数名词,故填meanings。
(8)考查副词。句意:中国新年当然被认为是与家人团聚的日子,当然,故填certainly。
(9)考查动词。句意:许多传统是为了纪念过去死去的家庭成员,一般过去时,故填died。
(10)考查形容词。句意:多么有趣的节日啊,有趣的,故填interesting。
VII.任务型阅读:阅读下面材料,根据材料内容,完成下列各题。
43.【答案】(1)the evening of this day
(2)write their beautiful wishes
(3)Because it sounded like "remove Yuan"
(4)reunion
(5)The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中第3段:The moment on evening this 。)可知。故填the of day。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中第3段:People write beautiful on Kongming before them.(人们经常在放飞孔明灯笼之前在上面写下他们美好的愿望,人们经常在放飞孔明灯笼之前在上面写下他们美好的愿望 their wishes。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中第8段:According an story the of Shikai's from 1912 AD ,he the of because sounded "remove(除掉) ,so gave to the to ,在公元1912年至公元1916年袁世凯统治期间,因为它听起来像"除去袁"。)可知。故填Because sounded "remove 。
(4)词义猜测题。根据文中第4段:The shape the means togetherness(家庭和睦) reunion.(球的圆形意味着家庭团聚和......,reunion意为"团聚"。
(5)主旨大意题。根据文中第1段:The Festival an festival China.(元宵节是中国的一个重要节日。所以这篇文章的主题句是"元宵节是中国的一个重要节日" Lantern is important in 。
Ⅷ.补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个恰当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
44.【答案】(1)Can you tell me the way to the train station?
(2)How far is it from here to the train station?
(3)Can I take a bus?
(4)How can I get there quickly?
(5)Thank you very much.
【解答】(1)Can you me way the station,根据前一句"lost"和下一句"train ,可以推知此处应该是在问去火车站的路 you me way the station?
(2)How far it here the station,根据下一句回答"40 walk"。故答案为:How is from to train ?
(3)Can I take a ?结合下文 No.12 ,可以推知此处应该是关于乘坐公交的一般疑问句 I take a ?
(4)How can I there ?结合上下文 from a taxi"。故答案为:How I get quickly?
(5)Thank you much.结合上下文 pleasure"。故答案为:Thank very
Ⅸ.书面表达。
45.【答案】Dear Susan,
I am very glad to receive your letter.Whenever I am asked about my favorite festival,I tell people that it is Mid﹣Autumn Festival.It falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar.(时间)It celebrates the yearly harvest,which is a reward for working hard.Moreover,families get together.Another reason I like it is that autumn is my favorite season of the year.I just can't enjoy the cool air and beautiful scenery enough.
Sharing the mooncake is the most representative tradition of the holiday.The cake is traditionally cut a number of pieces that is equal to the number of people in your family.In the evening,families have a big dinner together and then go out to admire the moon.However,this tradition is disappearing.We also listen to old people tell folk stories.
However people celebrate the holiday,the spirit is still the same.We should always value our families.
Yours,
Li Ming

延伸阅读:

标签:

上一篇:广东省深圳市龙岗区宏扬学校2023-2024八年级上学期11月期中物理试题(答案)

下一篇:北京通州区2023-2024八年级上学期期中物理(答案)