2023-2024学年第一学期期中考试 高一
英语试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30分）
1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A
11. C 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50分）
21. C 22. D 23. B
24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D
28. B 29. D 30. C 31. D
32. C 33. D 34. A 35. D
36. G 37. E 38. A 39. C 40. F
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 40分）
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. C 50. D
51. B 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. A
第二节（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）
56. curious 57. is scheduled/has been scheduled 58. graduate
59. fluently 60. recognised/recognized 61. extremely
62. athletes 63. honour 64. has competed 65. championship
第三节（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
66. challenging 67. is 68. amazing 69. confused 70. anxious
71. that 72. bought 73. to discover 74. to watch 75. Obviously
76. It 77. receiving 78. is coming 79. is leaving/will leave 80. Once/If
第四部分 课文填空（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
81. who 82. changed 83. strength 84. to win 85. to
86. Losing 87. which/that 88. takes/will take 89. accommodation 90. exploring
91. to 92. paths 93. especially 94. was needed 95 than
第五部分 写作（满分 15 分）
Dear Sara,
How’s everything going It is delightful to know about your planned trip to China, and
Beijing, I think, will be a good choice for you.
(首段应包含：寒暄，推荐城市的缘由和所推荐的具体城市(此点也可在第二段开头提及)；
若没有提及写信的缘由，扣 2分。)
As one of the famous political and cultural center throughout history, Beijing has witnessed
the ups and downs of China for thousands of years. Here, you can visit numerous typical Chinese
traditional buildings, such as the Forbidden City with grand and elegant design. Also, in the
museums, there are many cultural relics for you to explore. And if you want to experience the folk
custom here, you can take a walk in Hutong and chat with the local elders, from which I am sure
you will gain a lot.
(第二段应主要谈及推荐理由，推荐的理由应体现该城市包含的中国文化；若仅泛泛而
谈，酌情扣分，结合语言能力，建议不给高于 12分的分数，以此提醒学生高分作文审题的
重要性。)
Wish you a pleasant holiday!(第三段应简要表达祝愿；若没有提及，扣 2分。)
Yours,
Li Hua
{#{QQABAYyUggCIABBAAAgCQwmgCAOQkBGCAAoGQBAAsAABwAFABAA=}#}
A
【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个海外志愿者项目的情况。
【详情解析】
21．【C】细节理解题。根据第一段“It has a mission to inspire individuals to become global citizens
and take an interest in the world around them. (它的使命是激励个人成为世界公民，并对周
围的世界感兴趣)”可知，Walking Tree Travel的目的是鼓励个人拥有国际视野。故选 C。
22．【D】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“In partnership with local schools and community
organizations, you’ll provide maternal and infant (母婴) support, present childcare workshops
to parents, help with early childhood education, teach health and hygiene (卫生) lessons, and
many more. (与当地学校和社区组织合作，你将提供母婴支持，为父母举办育儿讲习班，
帮助儿童早期教育，教授健康和卫生课程等等)”可知，要求圣卢西亚义工计划的参加者
具备营养和保健知识。故选 D。
23．【B】细节理解题。根据最后一段“This program prides itself on personal attention and tailored
experiences for all participants, as well as high-quality service and positions that actively
engage scientists, doctors, teachers, and community leaders. (该计划以个人关注和为所有参
与者量身定制的体验，以及高质量的服务和积极参与科学家，医生，教师和社区领袖的
职位而自豪)”可知，如果你希望与科学家和医生交流，你可以选择 Volunteering Journeys。
故选 B。
B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在高中生活的第一天。
【详情解析】
24．【C】细节理解题。根据第一段“I was worried about being late, and I was. The math teacher
said, ‘Just be on time tomorrow, or you'll have detention（放学后留校）’(我很担心会迟到，
我确实迟到了。数学老师说：“明天要准时，否则你就会被留校)”可知，科学课后，作
者数学课迟到了。故选 C项。
25．【B】细节理解题。根据第二段“I like my art class a lot because I get to create things.(我非
常喜欢我的美术课，因为我可以创造东西。)”可知，作者认为美术课很愉快。故选 B项。
26．【A】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“We could write a paragraph or a poem, and I wrote a
poem about myself. I thought it was a good poem, and the teacher said I had used good images
to communicate my feelings.(我们可以写一段话或一首诗，我写了一首关于我自己的诗。
我认为这是一首好诗，老师说我用了很好的意象来表达我的感情。)”可推断，英语老师
看了作者的作品后赞扬了作者。故选 A项。
27．【D】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Today was my first day at senior high and it was hard.(今
天是我上高中的第一天，很艰难。)”及全文可知，文章讲述了作者在的高中第一天。所
以“My first day in high school(我高中的第一天)”作为文章标题最为合适。故选 D项
C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章解释了在坚持锻炼并进行健康饮食的同时，体重不降反增
的原因。
28．【B】推理判断题。根据第二段第一句““A person’s scale mass (质量) is a combination of
muscle, fat, bone, blood, and even the air that we carry in our lungs,” he says.(他说：“一个
人的体表质量是肌肉、脂肪、骨头、血液，甚至是我们肺中携带的空气的组合。”)”可
知，体重是肌肉、脂肪、骨骼、血液甚至肺里空气的质量总和。由此可推知，体重受多
{#{QQABAYyUggCIABBAAAgCQwmgCAOQkBGCAAoGQBAAsAABwAFABAA=}#}
种因素影响。故选 B。
29．【D】推理判断题。根据第三段的“When you start to change your body composition with your
workouts — by building more muscle mass and decreasing your body fat — your scale
weight may increase, while your body fat percentage may decrease.(当你开始通过锻炼来改
变你的身体组成——通过增加更多的肌肉量和减少体脂——你的体重可能会增加，而体
脂率可能会降低。)”可推知，在坚持锻炼并进行健康饮食后，最有可能发生的是你的身
体组成会发生变化。故选 D。
30．【C】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Water makes up approximately 65 to 90 percent of a
person’s weight(水大约占一个人体重的 65%到 90%)”可知，人体的含水量约占人体体
重的 65%到 90%。由此可知，体重 150磅的人体内含水量应在(150×65%=97.5)磅至(150
×90%=135)磅之间。故选 C。
31．【D】主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“Have you been exercising and eating healthy,
but when you step on the scale, it says you’ve gained a few pounds “That’s normal, and it
doesn’ t mean that your workouts are not effective” , says Jeffrey A. Dolgan, an exercise
physiologist in Miami Beach, Florida.(你是否一直在锻炼，饮食也很健康，但当你站在秤上
时，秤上显示你胖了几磅？“这很正常，这并不意味着你的锻炼没有效果，”佛罗里达州
迈阿密海滩的运动生理学家 Jeffrey A. Dolgan 说。)”和第二段的“Immediately after a
workout routine, the percentage of mass in each body part can shift as much as 15 percent. So
if you’re gaining weight while working out and eating healthy, it’s probably not the type of
weight gain that you think it is.(在例行锻炼后，身体各个部位的质量百分比会立即发生
15%的变化。所以，如果你在锻炼和健康饮食的同时体重增加，这可能不是你想的那种
类型的体重增加。)”可知，文章主要分析了坚持锻炼并进行健康饮食后体重不降反增的
原因。D 项“Why Does My Workout Cause Weight Gain (为什么我锻炼后体重反而增加
了？)”能概括文章主要内容，最适合作本文标题。故选 D。
D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了一种新理念的旅游方式——生态旅游。
【详情解析】
32．【C】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Ecotourists are people who want to experience the
unspoiled natural world and leave it that way when they return home. ”（生态旅游者是那些
想要体验未受破坏的自然世界，并在回家后让环境保持原样。）可知，生态旅游者喜欢未
遭破坏的自然环境并保持它原本的样子。故选 C。
33．【D】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“At the Ecolodge，a small group of cabins sits in the
middle of the Achuar people’s reserve and is only accessible by air.”（在 Ecolodge，一小群
小屋坐落在阿丘阿尔人的保留区中央，只能乘飞机到达。）可知，在 Kapawi Ecolodge，
参观者不可能看到很多来自外面的旅游者。故选 D。
34．【A】词义猜测题。第二段的第一句介绍了生态旅游的观念：去经历原生态的自然景色，
当游客回家的时候，让环境保持原样。生态旅游就是向旅行者传递这样一种思想。故 idea
与 snapshot的意思最相近。故选 A。
35．【D】推理判断题。根据第四段“The owners of Kapawi pay monthly rent to the Achuar people,
but they also train the community to run and manage the lodge. They have agreed on a plan to
turn the operation over to the Achuar completely by 2011.The owners are working to make
ecotourism benefit and empower the local people.”（Kapawi的拥有者每月向 Achuar人支付
{#{QQABAYyUggCIABBAAAgCQwmgCAOQkBGCAAoGQBAAsAABwAFABAA=}#}
租金，但他们也培训社区居民经营和管理小屋。他们已经就一项计划达成一致，到 2011
年将这项业务完全移交给 Achuar人。拥有者正在努力使生态旅游受益，并赋予当地人民
权力。）的内容可推断出，Kapawi的拥有者鼓励游客学会欣赏 Achuar人的文化。故 D项
正确。
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章作者针对如何在旅行前，学习一门新语言这个问题，给出了
一些建议。
【36 题详解】上文“To learn a language, you do not have to take full time classes. (要学习一
门语言，你不必参加全日制课程)”说明不必参加全日制课程也可以学习语言，该空承上
启下，下文的小标题给出了一些学习建议，因此 G选项“你可以按照下面的建议，在旅
行前快速掌握一些基本知识”符合语境。故选 G。
【37题详解】上文“Learning a language doesn’t happen overnight. Think of it like learning an
instrument or training for a marathon.(学习一门语言不是一蹴而就的。把它想象成学习一种
乐器或马拉松训练)”结合该段小标题 Practise，强调了练习的重要。E选项“你所需要的
时间取决于你学习的语言”符合语境，说明学习语言不是一蹴而就，需要投入时间。故
选 E。
【38题详解】该设空处为段落小标题。根据本段内容“One good way to practise is to use the
language you’re learning. And who is better to speak a language with than a native speaker
who can train you better and correct your mistakes Find one on the internet or in real life and
strike a conversation with them. There are some free language exchange websites where you
can find native speakers to practise with.(一个练习的好方法是使用你正在学习的语言。还有
什么比一个能更好地训练你，并纠正你的错误的说母语的人交谈更好的呢 在网上或现实
生活中找一个，和他们交谈。有一些免费的语言交换网站，在那里你可以找到说母语的
人来练习)”可知，这一段主要讲了和讲母语的人交谈是学习当地语的一个好方法。所以
该段落小标题为“与母语人士交谈”，该段落中多次出现 native speakers，与 A选项中的
native speakers相呼应。故选 A。
【39题详解】上文“There are some free language exchange websites where you can find native
speakers to practise with.(有一些免费的语言交换网站，在那里你可以找到说母语的人来练
习)”指出了寻找练习机会的渠道，该空承接上文，指出寻找练习机会的另外一个方法。
C选项“你也可以找一个私人课程来参加”，其中 also是一个提示词。故选 C。
【40题详解】上文“Apps like Google Translate, Duolingo, Bilingual or Hi Native can help you to
learn languages quickly. Those apps can help you learn the language effectively.(像谷歌翻译、
多邻国、双语或 Hi Native这样的应用程序可以帮助你快速学习语言。这些应用程序可以
帮助你有效地学习语言。)”指出了这些语言学习应用的优点，结合下文“they are not
necessarily the best choice.(它们不一定是最好的选择)”与上文是转折关系，可推断 F选项
“但如果你时间紧迫，想要掌握基本知识”切题，与上文是转折关系，说明其缺点故选
F。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 40分）
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者在美国新学校的生活，虽然发生了一
些尴尬的事，但是随着时间的推移，作者交了一些朋友，开始喜欢上了新学校。
{#{QQABAYyUggCIABBAAAgCQwmgCAOQkBGCAAoGQBAAsAABwAFABAA=}#}
【详情解析】
41．【A】考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了和父母团聚，我从印度远道而来。A. traveled旅行；
B. increased增加；C. walked 行走；D. planned计划。根据下文“a long way from India”
可推知，作者和父母团聚，从印度旅行了很远来到美国。故选 A项。
42．【B】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我来到教室，一方面感到焦虑，另一方面感到恐惧。A.
anger愤怒；B. anxiety 焦虑；C. doubt疑惑；D. sadness悲伤。根据下文“on one hand and
fear on the other”可推知，作者第一次去上学，一方面感到焦虑，另一方面又感到恐惧。
故选 B项。
43．【C】考查名词词义辨析。句意：没有理会他们，我直接走向老师，问老师我是不是走
对了班级。A. worker工人；B. classmate 同学；C. teacher老师；D. trainer教练。根据下
文“asked if it was the right class”可推知，作者是在询问老师自己是不是走对了班级。故
选 C项。
44．【D】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他用温柔的声音回答：“是的”。A. deep深的；B. familiar
熟悉的；C. strict 严格的；D. soft温柔的。根据下文“His voice comforted me a little”可
推知，老师温柔的声音让作者感到了一点安慰。故选 D项。
45．【B】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他给了我一张题为“课程要求”的纸，这是我在印度
永远得不到的。A. book书；B. paper纸；C. notice布告；D. tool工具。根据上文“a piece
of”以及下文“course requirements”可推知，老师给了作者一张题为“课程要求”的纸。
故选 B项。
46．【A】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我选择了离门最近的座位，而不是所有男孩都坐在的
角落。A. seat座位；B. direction方向；C. table桌子；D. goal目标。根据上文“Then he asked
me to choose where I would sit.”可知，老师让作者选座位，所以此处指作者选择了最靠
近门的座位。故选 A项。
47．【D】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我实际上不想选座位。A. generally 通常；B. suddenly
突然；C. honestly真诚地；D. actually实际上。根据下文“I never needed to worry about that”
可知，作者在印度从不担心座位的问题，因此他其实并不想选位置。故选 D项。
48．【C】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在印度，老师安排座位，所以我不必担心。A. kept继
续；B. repaired修理；C. arranged安排；D. took携带。根据下文“I never needed to worry
about that”可推知，作者在印度不用担心座位的问题，是因为座位都是被安排好了的。
故选 C项。
49．【C】考查连词词义辨析。句意：因为这是我第一天上课，我不知道该走哪条走廊，但
我没问任何人，试着找到了自己的班级。A. Though尽管；B. When在……时候；C. Since
因为；D. Before在……以前。根据下文“it was my first day”以及“I was confused about which
hallway to use”可推知，这两句之间是因果关系，因为这是作者去上学的第一天，所以
作者不知道该走哪个走廊。故选 C项。
50．【D】考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为这是我第一天上课，我不知道该走哪条走廊，但
我没问任何人，试着找到了自己的班级。A. feared害怕；B. refused拒绝；C. allowed 允
许；D. managed尝试。根据上文的“but”可推知，此处指作者设法在不问任何人的情况
下自己找到了教室。故选 D项。
51．【B】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是我不确信什么时候该吃午饭。A. gifts礼物；B. lunch
午饭；C. fun乐趣；D. chances机会。由下文中的“That is the lunch bell.”可推知，作者
是在学校，因为不熟悉时间安排，所以对什么时候吃午饭感到很困惑。故选 B项。
{#{QQABAYyUggCIABBAAAgCQwmgCAOQkBGCAAoGQBAAsAABwAFABAA=}#}
52．【A】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她感到很惊讶，说：“那是午餐铃。”A. surprised惊
讶的；B. excited激动的；C. frightened害怕的；D. challenged伤残的。根据上文“asking
the teacher if I was in the right class”以及下文“I felt a little awkward.”可知，作者认为是
上课的铃声，后来老师告诉他那是午饭的铃声，因此听到作者的问题老师应该是感到惊
讶的。故选 A项。
53．【C】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我意识到所有的困惑像是我达到目标必须克服的障碍
一样。A. failure 失败；B. thought 想法；C. confusion困惑；D. amazement惊异。根据上
文“I was confused about which hallway to use”以及“I was very confused about when I would
have lunch”可推知，作者一天都是经历各种各样的“困惑”。故选 C项。
54．【B】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我意识到所有的困惑像是我达到目标必须克服的障碍
一样。A. put away 抛弃；B. get through 度过；C. build up增进；D. show off炫耀。结合
语境，根据上文“the difficulty I had”以及下文“to reach my goal”可推知，此处指作者
必须渡过难关来达到自己的目标。故选 B项。
55．【A】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我看到了我要坐的公共汽车，高兴地在车里坐了下来。
A. saw看到；B. missed错过；C. drove驾驶；D. waited等待。通过下文“sat down inside
happily”可推知，作者看到了自己要坐的公交车，非常开心地坐在里面。故选 A项。
Text 1
M: You’re already a successful singer.What’s your future plan
W: I want to act in a film directed by Ang Lee. (1) I’ve been dreaming of that for years.
Text 2
W: Sam, do you want to come to my party tonight
M: I’d love to, but I’m flying to Tokyo on business. (2) I’ve got to attend some meetings there
over the next few days.
Text 3
W:We really must go into town to buy that medicine right now.
M: I think we should wait until we finish breakfast. (3)
Text 4
M: Alice, you are wearing a nice shirt today. I love pink. (4) Is it new
W: Yes, I bought it with my mom yesterday in the shopping center. It’s made of cotton and it was
on sale.
Text 5 (总结题)
M: It’s freezing today. Do you know what the temperature is right now
W: It is five below zero. And I’m afraid it is going to get even colder next week. Put on your
heavy coat when you go outside.
Text 6
W: I’m on my way to the Student Center. Would you like to come along (6)
M: What’s going on there I have a little time before my next class.
W: I’m going to meet some friends for coffee before my gym class in an hour. (6) I can
introduce you to them. They’re also fans of pop music.
M: It would be nice to meet some new people. I’ve got enough time for a quick cup of coffee
before class. (6)
W: How much time do you have
M:My next class is in half an hour, (7) so let’s hurry.
{#{QQABAYyUggCIABBAAAgCQwmgCAOQkBGCAAoGQBAAsAABwAFABAA=}#}
W: That’s plenty of time.
Text 7
M: Jane, I’m afraid I’m leaving the company tomorrow. (8) (9)
W:Why You are so skilled at your work. (8)
M: I’ve been here for too long. (8) I’ve got tired of the environment. I really want to change.
W: You mean a new environment Have you found a new job
M: No, I’ve decided to study abroad. But before that, I’ll take a trip with my family. (9)
W: That’s a good idea. I also want to be a student again.
M: Yeah, I just want to try something different. But to do that, I need to earn a higher degree.
Text 8
M: Thanks for shopping at Park Place Market. Is there anything I can help you find
W: Yes, I’m planning a dinner party for 4 people at my restaurant.
M: I’ll do my best to help you.What are you planning to make (10)
W: Vegetable soup. (10)
M: Area 4 has all of our vegetables and cheese.
W: I also need to get drinks and dessert. I want to make a cool fresh fruit drink, because the
temperature has been so high this week. (11)
M: All of our cold drinks are in Area 3. The fruit is in Area 5, right before the meat section of Area
6.
W: Great! For the desserts, I want to make chocolate chip cookies.
M: All of the dessert and baking supplies are in Area 7. (12) Good luck with the party!
Text 9
W: John, who is your favorite actor (13)
M:My favorite actor is Jean Reno. (13)
W: Is he French (13)
M: Yes, (13) but he’s been in a lot of American movies, too. I like the movie Leon.
W: That is a cool one. Tell me more about you. What’s your favorite city
M:My favorite city is probably Tokyo. (14)
W: Tokyo, Japan Tell me about it.
M: Yeah. It’s very clean and colorful. Also, the people there are very friendly. Above all, the food
is delicious. I really enjoy visiting there. (14) How about you What’s your favorite city
W: I love Barcelona the best. (15) It’s warm and beautiful. The scenery there is impressive, too.
M: That’s what I’ve heard.
W: But living there is expensive. (15)
M: I see. So, what is your favorite season, then
W: My favorite season by far is summer. I love the sun and being on a beach. I don’t really like to
swim, but I like being near the sea with a book and sleeping on the beach. (16)
M: Yeah. I like summer, too, because summer is good for nearly all outdoor activities like having a
barbecue and playing volleyball.
Text 10
Hello! I’m Robert Smith. As an editor of The Voice, (17) I’d like to introduce you to our
school’s daily newspaper. We need students to help us with it. Previous experience isn’t necessary,
but we do need people with writing and typing skills. Since The Voice comes out five days a week,
we need excellent students who know how to plan their time well. There is a lot of writing to be
{#{QQABAYyUggCIABBAAAgCQwmgCAOQkBGCAAoGQBAAsAABwAFABAA=}#}
done so it is important that you can manage the work. Those who apply for the job must have
good grades. (18) You won’t be paid, but you will get some gifts. It’s just for fun and
experience. (19) There are no set topics we want written, but they must be appropriate for
students to read. Anyone who is interested in this job should speak to me immediately after
this committee meeting. (20) And be prepared to start immediately. Our first issue goes to press
tomorrow.
{#{QQABAYyUggCIABBAAAgCQwmgCAOQkBGCAAoGQBAAsAABwAFABAA=}#}海口市琼山区2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中考试
英语试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What does the woman also want to be
A. A director. B. An actress. C. A songwriter.
What will Sam do tonight
A. Take a flight. B. Attend a party. C. Have a meeting.
What does the man suggest they do first
A. Eat something. B. Get out of town. C. Take some medicine.
What does the man like about the woman’s shirt
A. The price. B. The color. C. The material.
What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Clothing. B. Weather. C. Body temperature.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
What will the speakers do next
Go to the concert.
Do some exercise.
Have coffee with some people.
When is the man’s next class
A. In an hour. B. In half an hour. C. In one and a half hours.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。
What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Co-workers. B. Family members. C. Teacher and student.
What will the man do first after he quits his job
A. Study abroad. B. Go travelling. C. Find a new one.
听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
What kind of soup might the woman make
A. Vegetable soup. B. Chicken soup. C. Cheese soup.
What is the weather like this week
A. Cold. B. Cool. C. Hot.
In which area is the dessert located
A. Area 3. B. Area 4. C. Area 7.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。
What do the speakers talk about first
The man’s favorite actor.
The man’s favorite country.
The woman’s favorite movie.
What impresses the man most about Tokyo
A. The weather. B. The people. C. The food.
What does the woman think of Barcelona
The city is noisy.
The life is colorful.
The cost of living is high.
What does the woman like doing at the seaside
Reading.
Playing volleyball.
Having a barbecue.
听下面一段对话，回答第 17 至第 20 三个小题。
Who is the speaker
A. A writer. B. A reporter. C. An editor.
What is necessary for a volunteer to have
A. Experience. B. High scores. C. Speaking skills.
What’s the best reason for taking the job
To have fun.
To make money.
To know more people.
When are volunteers expected to talk to the speaker
Next week.
Tomorrow morning.
Right after the meeting.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four Volunteer Abroad Programs
Walking Tree Travel
This program offers volunteer projects in English teaching, the environment, community development, etc, in a dozen countries. It has a task to inspire individuals ( 个 人 ) to become global citizens and take an interest in the world around them. Therefore, it provides trips focusing on volunteer opportunities for high school students that actively get travelers interested in global communities.
Tanzania: Dance Program
On this project, you are invited to Arusha, Tanzania to develop dance workshops for local schools and orphanages (孤儿院). Dance is just one of the many amazing aspects of the primary education system and culture that you’ll learn about in Tanzania, and you’ll have a wonderful opportunity to volunteer with local children, learn about their culture and dances, and teach them about your culture and background as well.
St. Lucia Volunteer Program
Through this program, you’ll support children who are facing challenges in nutrition, healthcare, and education. In partnership with local schools and community organizations, you’ll provide maternal and infant (母婴) support, present childcare workshops to parents, help with early childhood education, teach health and hygiene (卫生) lessons, and many more.
Volunteering Journeys
This program prides itself on personal attention and tailored experiences for all participants, as well as high-quality service and positions that actively engage scientists, doctors, teachers, and community leaders. Right now, Volunteering Journeys is offering many different opportunities to teen and high school travelers, including family volunteer holidays, summer volunteer programs, and teen-friendly positions on many different projects in Africa and Asia.
What does Walking Tree Travel aim to do
Make contributions to improving the environment.
Advertise English teaching programs in some countries.
Encourage individuals to have an international outlook.
Inspire high school students to take part in community development.
What might be a requirement for participants in St. Lucia Volunteer Program
Showing outstanding leadership.
Being cautious and sensitive.
Having rich teaching experience.
Having knowledge about nutrition and healthcare.
Which program would you choose if expecting to communicate with scientists and doctors
Walking Tree Travel.
Volunteering Journeys.
Tanzania: Dance Program.
St. Lucia Volunteer Program.
B
Today was my first day at senior high and it was hard. In high school, you have 4 minutes to get to your next class. My high school is very big and those 4 minutes to go from one class to another really isn’t a lot of time. Today I had to go from one end of the building to the other to get from science class to math class. I wanted to go to my locker first and leave my science book there, but that took time. I was worried about being late, and I was. The math teacher said, “Just be on time tomorrow, or you’ll have detention (放学后留校).”
After math, I went to art class. I like my art class a lot because I get to create things. The teacher there showed us how to make portraits ( 肖 像 ). He explained, “A portrait is a way of communicating with a person. It does not just show how the person looks but what is important to understand the person.” We just did drawings today, but I know it’s going to be great. I like drawing.
I like my English class, too. I think the teacher is really supportive. Today we wrote about ourselves. The teacher said to just write what you think, and we’ll pay attention to punctuation (标点) later. We could write a paragraph or a poem, and I wrote a poem about myself. I thought it was a good poem, and the teacher said I had used good images ( 意 象 ) to communicate my feelings.
Lunch was very hurried. I arrived at the dining room with 12 minutes to eat. I sat with people I didn’t know, and everyone was eating quickly. After lunch I signed up for a computer club. I need to learn how to use a computer well because my social studies teacher says it is the one skill you need in every class.
What happened to the author after science class
He lost his science textbook.
He got lost on the campus.
He was late for math class.
He was given detention.
What did the author think of his art class
A. Difficult. B. Enjoyable. C. Boring. D. Easy.
What did the English teacher do after seeing the author’s work
He praised the author.
He pointed out the author’s mistake.
He asked the author to check punctuation.
He encouraged the author to introduce himself.
Which can be the best title for the text
Learn useful skills in high school
My new teachers in high school
Make plans for high school life
My first day in high school
C
Have you been exercising and eating healthy, but when you step on the scale ( 秤 ), it says you’ve gained a few pounds “That’s normal, and it doesn’t mean that your workouts are not effective”, says Jeffrey A. Dolgan, an exercise physiologist in Miami Beach, Florida.
“A person’s scale mass (质量) is a combination of muscle, fat, bone, blood, and even the air that we carry in our lungs,” he says. “Immediately after a workout routine, the percentage of mass in each body part can shift as much as 15 percent. So if you’re gaining weight while working out and eating healthy, it’s probably not the type of weight gain that you think it is.
The scale can’t tell you how much of your body weight is muscle or fat, which means if your goal is to improve your fitness level, the scale is not the best tool for measuring improvements. When you start to change your body composition with your workouts — by building more muscle mass and decreasing your body fat — your scale weight may increase, while your body fat percentage may decrease. These changes happen over weeks and months (not hours or days) so the scale is useless when tracking them.
You may argue that you weigh a few pounds less after a high intensity (强度) training class. Don’t get too excited—it’s just water loss due to sweat. Water makes up approximately 65 to 90 percent of a person’s weight, and variation in water content of the human body can move the scale by ten pounds or more from day to day.
So ignore the scale and pay more attention to objective measurement tools like body composition. Keep in mind that if you’re exercising but gaining weight, you may actually look slimmer.
What can we know from Dolgan’s words from paragraph 2
Your weight changes little during a day.
Your scale mass is affected by many factors.
Your workout is not effective if you gain weight.
Your weight is determined only by muscle and fat.
What will most probably happen after you exercise and eat healthy for 3 months
You will weigh more.
Your muscle mass will decrease.
Your body fat will increase.
Your body composition will change.
How much water may a man weighing 150 pounds have in his body
A. 30 pounds. B. 60 pounds. C. 100 pounds. D. 145 pounds.
Which of the following could be the best title for the text
Why Do We Gain Weight
How to Work Out Effectively
What Is the Composition of Our Body
Why Does My Workout Cause Weight Gain
D
Ecotourism (生态旅游): A Different Way to Travel
Are you attracted to obscure (偏远的) places Do you prefer to vacation away from other tourists Are you careful to take only memories and to leave only footprints If you answered yes to more than one of these questions, you just might be an ecotourist.
Ecotourists are people who want to experience the unspoiled natural world and leave it that way when they return home. This trend started in the 1990s and ecotourism is now growing three times faster than the tourism industry at large. The Ecuador’s remote Amazon Basin (盆地) is contributing to that expansion, and it gives a snapshot of what ecotourism looks like.
At the Ecolodge, a small group of cabins (小屋) sits Kapawi Ecolodge in the middle of the Achuar people’s reserve and is only reached by air. From here, visitors can explore parts of the Amazon rainforest seen by few outsiders. As they do local Achuar guides explain how the forest is like their supermarket, where they find food, clothing, medicine and tools. As a result, tourists learn to appreciate the local culture as well as the natural environment.
The owners of Kapawi pay monthly rent to the Achuar people, but they also train the community to run and manage the lodge. They have agreed on a plan to turn the operation over to the Achuar completely by 2031. The owners are working to make ecotourism benefit and empower the local people.
You probably won’t start your own ecolodge, but you can be an ecotourist if you follow these guidelines: Protect the environment; Support local businesses; Respect the local customs and traditions.
The world is full of fascinating places to visit. As an ecotourist, you can enjoy them yourself and make sure that they remain beautiful for future generations as well.
According to the text, the ecotourists should be .
those who like to experience the easily-remembered natural environment
those who like to go to their travelling places by hiking
those who prefer an undamaged natural world and remain what it used to be
those who prefer unique natural environment of cultural relics
At the Kapawi ecolodge, visitors can’t .
explore the Amazon rainforest
reach there by air
live in the Achuar reserve
see many travelers from outside
Which of the words is closest in meaning to the word “snapshot” in the second paragraph
A. Idea. B. Aim. C. Adventure. D. Opportunity.
We can learn from the passage that .
the Kapawi Ecolodge will continue to run and manage the lodge after 2031
the Kapawi Ecolodge owners are the Achuar in favor of ecotourism
the Achuar people have benefited a lot by collecting money from ecotourists
the owners of Kapawi encourage tourists to appreciate the Achuar culture
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips on Learning a New Language Before Travelling
Whenever you travel to a foreign place, it is helpful knowing a bit of the local language. You may not know how to pronounce the words correctly. But speaking the local language shows you care and it will help you mix with the locals easily. To learn a language, you do not have to take full time classes. 36 .
Practise
The more you study the language, the better. Learning a language doesn’t happen overnight. Think of it like learning an instrument or training for a marathon. 37 , how often you practice and your learning style.
38
One good way to practise is to use the language you’re learning. Speaking to a native speaker is the best choice because they can train you better and correct your mistakes. Find one on the Internet or in real life and strike a conversation with them. There are some free language exchange websites where you can find native speakers to practise with. 39 .
Download a language app
Your app store offers a large number of apps for language learning. Apps like Google Translate, Duolingo, Bilingual or Hi Native can help you to learn languages quickly. Those apps can help you learn the language effectively. 40 , they are not necessarily the best choice. They can also help a lot when you’re struggling to communicate while on vacation.
Speak to native speakers
Constantly use the language
You can also find a private class to attend
Trips can help make the process fun and easy
The amount of time you’ll need depends on the language you’re learning
But if you’re short on time and trying to master the basics
You can follow some of the tips to pick up some basics quickly before that trip
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Afraid to have a start, I was walking slowly into my first school in America. I had
41 a long way from India in order to join parents. They had been here for three years, and hoped America would help my future. My father decided that I would go to school here, so I found a local high school in my new town.
With 42 on one hand and fear on the other, I arrived at the classroom. Everyone’s eyes were on me as I entered the classroom. Without paying attention to them, I went straight to the 43 and asked if it was the right class. With a 44 voice, he answered, “Yes.” His voice comforted me a little. He gave me a piece of 45 called “course requirements”, which I would never get in India. Then he asked me to choose where I would sit. I chose the 46 closest to the door instead of the corner where all of the boys were sitting. I didn’t 47 want to pick a seat. In India, the teacher 48 seats, so I never needed to worry about that. I spent the rest of the class taking notes from the picture produced by the overhead projector (投影仪).
49 it was my first day, I was confused about which hallway ( 走 廊 ) to use, but I
50 to get to my classes without asking anyone. I was very confused about when I would have 51 . It was noon when I went to my next class and the bell rang as I entered. I went through the normal process of asking the teacher if I was in the right class. Feeling 52 , she said, “That is the lunch bell.” I felt a little awkward. Without another word, I headed for the cafeteria (食堂).
At the end of the day, I was on my way to the bus stop. I realized that all the 53 was like the difficulty I had to 54 to reach my goal. I 55 my bus and sat down inside happily. I said to myself: Today isn’t so bad.
41. A. traveled B. increased C. walked D. planned
42. A. anger B. anxiety C. doubt D. sadness
43. A. worker B. classmate C. teacher D. trainer
44. A. deep B. familiar C. strict D. soft
45. A. book B. paper C. notice D. tool
46. A. seat B. direction C. table D. goal
47. A. generally B. suddenly C. honestly D. actually
48. A. kept B. repaired C. arranged D. took
49. A. Though B. When C. Since D. Before
50. A. feared B. refused C. allowed D. managed
51. A. gifts B. lunch C. fun D. chances
52. A. surprised B. excited C. frightened D. challenged
53. A. failure B. thought C. confusion D. amazement
54. A. put away B. get through C. build up D. show off
55. A. saw B. missed C. drove D. waited
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面小题，根据所给首字母或中文提示或括号内单词完成句子。
In order to make further progress in the field of science, we should be c about everything around.
The trip to Peru (schedule) to begin next month.
As a Tsinghua University g ( 毕业生), he has devoted himself to the development of western China.
He’s been in Britain for two years, so he could speak English
The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without being r
(fluent).
.
Mount Tai is attracted to tourists for its e ( 非常) beautiful scenery and historical sites.
Living legends in sports must be a (运动员) who are masters in their sports and also set good examples for others.
Lang Ping led the China women’s volleyball team to medals at the Olympics, bringing h (荣誉) and glory to her country.
So far Li Mei (compete) in the Olympic Games twice.
He is practicing every day, in preparation for the ice-skating c (锦标赛).
第三节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面小题，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Going from junior high school to senior high school is really (challenge).
The school she is looking forward to (be) the one with a history of 100 years.
It was (amaze) that the boy did work out such a difficult problem.
The ending of the film made him a little (confuse).
He found his son (anxiety) about maths and physics.
It is for this reason Spanish is the main official language of Peru.
Yesterday, my mom (buy) me a new dictionary.
There is always something exciting (discover) while travelling.
I’ve heard that a football match will be held next Friday and I can’t wait (watch) it.
(obvious), he takes an interest in swimming.
is not unusual to see American university students drive to school every day.
After (receive) my letter, you will have a day to book air tickets and hotels online.
As New Year’s Day (come), people are busy preparing for it.
He (leave) for London in two hours to attend an important meeting.
you are addicted to computer games, it’s hard for you to focus your mind on your study.
第四部分 课文填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 在空白处填入适当的单词或短语。
A
When Michael Jordan’s feet left the ground, time seemed to stand still. The player 81. became known as “Air Jordan” 82. (change) basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. Jordan’s skills were impressive, but the mental 83. (strong) that he showed made him unique. In the final seconds of a game, Jordan always seemed to find a way 84. (win). Jordan says the the secret 85. success is learning from his failures. “I can accept failure; everyone fails at something. But I can’t accept not trying.” 86. (lose) games taught him to practise harder and never give up. In life, Jordan has learnt to share his success with others. The Boys and Girls Club 87. he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996
B
A short flight from Cusco 88. (take) you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. From there, you’ll spend one day travelling by boat to your 89. (accommodate) in the middle of the forest. You can then spend three days 90. (explore) the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique 91. the rainforest.
C
This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing 92. (path) through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. After reaching your destination, you will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city. 93. (especial) amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing 94. (need) to hold walls together other 95. the perfect fit of the stones.
第五部分 写作（满分 15 分）
假定你是李华，最近收到好友 Sara 的邮件，告诉你元旦假期想来中国旅行，让你为她推荐一个能够体验中国历史文化的城市。请你根据以下提示，用英语给她回一封邮件。内容包括：
推荐一个城市；
推荐的原因；
祝愿旅途愉快。
注意：1.词数 80 左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sara,
Yours, Li Hua
