Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?SectionA 同步课堂知识清单及练习(含答案) 人教版七年级下册英语

《同步课堂知识清单》人教版七年级下册英语Unit 5 Section A
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas .
SectionA
1.Let’s see the pandas first. 先让我们去看熊猫吧。
【知识详解 】
Let’s = Let us祈使句句型。let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。表示说话人的建议。肯定回答:OK / All right / Yes, let’s…否定回答:Sorry, I…
如:Let’s go to the zoo to see the animals. 让我们去动物园看动物吧。
—Sorry. I have no time. 对不起, 我没时间。
—All right. I like animals. 好的, 我喜欢动物。
2. —Why do you want to see them 你为什么想看它们?
—Because they’re interesting. 因为它们很有趣。
【知识详解】
(1) why引导的特殊疑问句询问原因, 其答语常用because引导。because 是连词, 表示直接的理由。我们在汉语中常说”因为……所以……”, 但在英语中because和so不能连在一起用, 在同一个句子中只能用其一。
如:I like dogs because I think they are friendly. 我喜欢狗是因为它们很友好。
【知识拓展】want to do sth.意为”想要做某事”, want sb. to do sth.意为”想要某人做某事”。
如:I want to go with you. 我想和你一起去。
My dad wants me to do my homework. 我爸爸想要我做作业。
3. He can walk on two legs. 他(指”狗”)会用两条腿走路。(他会立着行走。)
【知识详解】
walk on…表示”用某种方式行走”。walk on one’s hands表示”用手倒立行走”; walk on one’s knees表示”跪着走; 跪着向前挪动”。
如:The children like to walk around the house on their hands and knees.
孩子们喜欢手脚并用在房子里爬来爬去。
4. He can dance, too. 他也能跳舞。
【知识详解 】
too表示”也” ”又” ”还”的意思。通常用于肯定句中, 且常置于句末, 其前有逗号, 但有时也可以插入句中。
【辨析】too, either、also与as well
Too 用于肯定句末, 逗号隔开
Either 用于否定句
Also 用于肯定句中
As well 用于肯定句句末, 逗号不隔开
5. Why don’t you like her 你为什么不喜欢她呢?
【知识详解 】
“Why don’t you + 动词原形”相当于”Why not + 动词原形”, 是一种提建议的句型。意为”为什么不……呢?”
如:Why don’t you take a walk = Why not take a walk 你为什么不去散步呢?
【知识拓展】
Why don’t you + 动词原形的同义句可以说成:Let’s …
例如: Why don’t you take a walk =Let’s take a walk. 让我们去散步吧。
6.Well, because she’s kind of boring.嗯, 因为她有点儿无聊。
【知识详解】
kind of稍微, 有点儿。kind of +形容词, 表示”有点, 稍微, 有几分”。kind of作状语, 修饰后边的形容词。
如:The monkey is kind of smart. 这只猴子有点聪明。
kind n.种类; a kind of … 一种……。
如:We often do this kind of exercise.
我们经常做这类练习。
7.Where are lions from 狮子来自哪里?
【知识详解】
where, 在哪里, 提问地点。回答时用表示地点的名词或地点状语。
如:Where is my book 我的书在哪里?
It is on the desk.它在桌子上。
be from = come from来自……。
如:I come from China.= I am from China.我来自中国。
题组A 基础过关练
一、根据汉语及给单词的正确形式填空
1.My brother goes to bed early and very well every night. (sleep)
2.Tom (come) from the UK.
3.Koalas (睡觉) in the day, but at night they get up and eat things.
4.My mom often says to me, "Work hard. Don't be (懒惰的)."
三、完成句子
5.我想马上睡个好觉。
I want to have a at once.
6.我恐怕有点胖了。
I’m afraid that I’m fat.
7.I like dogs. They are interesting.(改写句子,句意不变)
I like dogs interesting.
题组B 能力提升练
阅读单选
Can dolphins(海豚) talk Maybe they cannot talk with words, but they can talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds. Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a “school”. They do not study, but they travel together. Dolphins are mammals(哺乳动物), not fish, but they swim together like fish in a school. Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information to the others. They talk when they are happy, sad or afraid. They say “welcome” when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play.
They make some sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them. Sometimes people catch dolphins for a large aquarium(水族宫). People can watch dolphins in a show. Dolphins do not like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely. There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody’s life. Dolphins’ meat is good, but people do not like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this.
8.The word “school” in this passage means “________” .
A.a place for students to study B.a group of fish travelling together
C.a special kind of animal D.a place for training dolphins
9.According to the passage, dolphins in the school.
A.don’t tell other dolphins when they are afraid B.talk when they sleep
C.say “sorry” when a dolphin comes back D.give information to the other dolphins
10.What’s the best title(题目) for this passage
A.Dolphins’ Talk B.Schools of Dolphins C.The Dolphins D.Man’s Friends
语法填空
Hello, my name is Peter. I am 11 English boy. Look! This is 12 (I) family photo. Here 13 (be) six people in my family photo. They are my grandfather, my grandmother, my father, my mother, my sister 14 I. My grandparents are old now. My grandfather Jack is 72 and my grandmother Mary 15 (be) 70. 16 (them) love me and my sister Anna. My 17 (parent) are young(年轻的). My father Mike is 38 and my mother Jane is 35. They are very nice. 18 (whom) is Henry He is my father’s brother, my uncle. Bill is his son, my cousin. Kate is my 19 , my father’s sister. Her daughter is Gina. But my uncle, aunt and my cousins aren’t 20 my photo. I love my family.
题组C 培优拔尖练
【中考链接】
21.--___________do you like Wolf Warriors II
--.Because it's exciting.
A.Why B.What C.How
22.Suzy is a cute girl, and we all make friends with her. The underlined part “cute” means ________
A.humorous B.stupid C.lovely D.lazy
(2012湖北黄冈)
23.(2012湖北黄冈)—Do you know that there are many different________animals in the zoo
—Yes,I do.And I also know that some of them are________scaring.
A.kinds of;kind of
B.kinds of;kinds of
C.kind of;kinds of
D.kind of;kind of
24.Zootopia, the cartoon, is popular ______ there are many lovely animals in it.
A.though B.because
C.if D.because of
25.—______is the boy with a pair of glasses
— My brother, John.
A.How B.Who C.Where D.What
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.sleeps
【详解】句意:我弟弟很早就上床睡觉,每天晚上都睡得很好。句中“and”为并列连词,此处应用动词与“goes”作并列谓语,且时态一致,为一般现在时,主语“My brother”表示第三人称单数,sleep用第三人称单数形式。故填sleeps。
2.comes
【详解】句意:汤姆来自英国。由句意知此句用一般现在时,主语“Tom”表示第三人称单数,谓语动词come用第三人称单数形式,故填comes。
3.sleep
【详解】句意:考拉白天睡觉,晚上起床吃东西。sleep意为“睡觉”,是动词,根据语境可知时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形,故填sleep。
4.lazy
【详解】句意:我妈妈经常对我说,“努力工作,不要偷懒。”lazy懒惰的,形容词,在句中作表语,故填lazy。
5. good sleep
【详解】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺的是“好觉”,good“好的”,形容词用来修饰名词sleep“睡眠”,故填good sleep。
6. kind/a/a of/little/bit
【详解】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺的是“有点”,英语可以是kind of/a little/a bit,都是副词短语,修饰后面的形容词fat,故填kind/a/a,of/little/bit。
7. because they’re
【详解】句意:我喜欢狗。它们很有趣。根据句意可知“我喜欢狗。”的原因是“它们很有趣。”故填because;they’re。
8.B 9.D 10.C
【导语】本文讲述海豚生活方式及它们是哺乳动物。它们不能用语言交流,但是它们可以用声音交流表达感情,它们都是一群一群在一起的。
8.词义猜测题。根据句子“They do not study, but they travel together.”可知他们不是学习,而是一起游玩,可推出它们是一群在一起到处游动的鱼。故选B。
9.细节理解题。根据句子“They give information to the others.”可知它们相互向其他海豚传递信息。故选D。
10.主旨大意题。本文是介绍海豚的一篇文章,介绍海豚的生活习性和特点,因此可以用“海豚”为标题。故选C。
11.an 12.my 13.are 14.and 15.is 16.They 17.parents 18.Who 19.aunt 20.in
【导语】本文主要介绍彼得的全家福。
11.句意:我是一个英国男孩。boy“男孩”,可数名词单数,English以元音音素开头,所以用an,故填an。
12.句意:这是我的全家福。形容词性物主代词修饰名词,photo“照片”,名词,所以用主格I的形容词性物主代词my,故填my。
13.句意:这儿是我全家福中的6个人。时态是一般现在时,people是复数,所以be动词用are,故填are。
14.句意:他们是我的爷爷、我的奶奶、我的爸爸、我的妈妈、我的姐姐和我。表示并列连词用and“和”,故填and。
15.句意:我的爷爷杰克72岁,我的奶奶玛丽70岁。主语“my grandmother Mary”是单数,所以be动词用is,故填is。
16.句意:他们爱我和我的姐姐安娜。句子缺少主语,所以用主格,them的主格是they,故填They。
17.句意:我的父母是年轻的。parent“父母”,可数名词,are表明主语是复数,所以用parents,故填parents。
18.句意:他们是谁?句子缺少主语,所以用who“谁”,作主语,故填Who。
19.句意:凯特是我的姑姑,我爸爸的姐姐。爸爸的姐妹叫姑姑,即aunt,可数名词,is后面用单数,故填aunt。
20.句意:但是我的叔叔、姑姑和我的堂兄弟姐妹不在我的全家福里。in one’s photo“在某人的照片里”,故填in。
21.A
【详解】句意:你为什么喜欢《战狼2》?因为它令人兴奋。本题考查连词。A. Why为什么; B. What 什么 ;C. How怎样。“喜欢战狼2”的原因是“它令人兴奋”故填A。
22.C
【详解】句意:苏茜是一个可爱的女孩,我们都和她交朋友。划线部分“cute”的意思是可爱的。
考查形容词辨析。humorous幽默的;stupid愚蠢的;lovely可爱的;lazy懒惰的。cute是“可爱的”,与lovely同义,故选C。
23.A
【详解】试题分析:句意:你知道动物园里面有许多种各种各样的动物吗 ——是的,我知道。我还知道他们当中一些有点吓人。kinds of各种各样的,不同种类的;kind of有点儿,有几分。结合语境可知,答案选A。
考点:考查短语辨析。
24.B
【详解】试题分析:句意:《疯狂动物城》,一个动画片,因为里面有许多可爱的动物,很受欢迎。A. though虽然,尽管,即使;B. because因为,表示原因;C. if如果,表示条件;D. because of因为,表示原因。动画里有许多可爱的动物是它受欢迎的原因。Because+句子;because of+短语。There are many lovely animals in it是一个句子,用because引出原因状语从句。故选B。
考点:考查连词辨析。
25.B
【详解】句意:——戴一副眼镜的男孩是谁?——我的兄弟,约翰。A. How怎样;询问方式、状态;B. Who谁。询问的是某人;C. Where在哪儿。询问地点;D. What什么。询问事物。本题回答的是“我的兄弟,约翰”,是对某人的介绍。故选B。
答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页

延伸阅读:

标签:

上一篇:海南省海口市11校2023-2024九年级上学期期中化学试题(答案)

下一篇:黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校2019-2020高三上学期物理月考试卷