人教新版八年级上册《Unit 2 How often do you exercise？（Section B）》2023年同步练习卷（1）
一、任务型阅读
1．（A）
hard healthy little dentists one
Lucy studies in a junior high school．She has a good habit of study．She can do better
than most of her classmates．She （1） ever eats fruit but likes coffee and chocolate very much．
One day she asked，"Grandpa，how can I keep in good （2） "Her grandpa told her to drink more milk and have（3） junk food such as chips and cola and exercise every
day．She also goes to see the （4） at least （5） a year．Although she has different ideas with her grandpa，she thinks maybe she must do as her grandpa said．
（B）
My name is Ben．I don't think I have a healthy lifestyle．
My eating habits are not good．I don't like eating vegetables，and I eat them only once a week．And I hardly ever eat fruits．What's my favorite food？Junk food!I never drink milk．It is awful．However，I like drinking coffee．
I don't have enough sleep every day．I never take a rest after lunch，and I usually watch TV．At night I want to go to bed early，but I can't．I have too much homework to do．I usually go to bed at 10：45pm．I always get up at 5：30．it's a little early，but my mother asks me to exercise with her every morning．So you see，I sleep less than seven hours every night．
I'm kind of unhealthy，although I exercise every day．I'm short and fat，and my teeth are bad
（C）
Mr．Green has a family．The family is not large．They are Mr．Green，Mrs．Green and their children．Every morning Mr．Green takes the children to school，and then goes to work．Mrs．Green stays at home every day．She does housework．Mrs．Green cooks twice a day．She eats lunch alone at home．In the afternoon，the children come back from school themselves．Mr．Green usually comes home later than the children．They usually have some vegetables and meat for supper．The children often tell them interesting things at school．At night，the children always do their homework
任务1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理．（每空一词，每次限用一次）
1． 2． 3． 4． 5．
任务2：阅读短文（B），根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词．
6．o at a previous （先前的） time
7．c a kind of drink，it's brown
任务3：阅读短文（B），进行同义句转换，每空一词．
I'm kind of unhealthy，although I exercise every day．
I'm （8） （9） unhealthy，although I exercise every day．
任务4：根据短文（B）内容简答问题．
10．How often does he eat vegetables？ ．
任务5：根据短文（C）内容完成表格，每空一词．
11． 12． 13． 14． 15． ．
二、补全对话
2．填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词．
A：Hello!I'm a reporter from the radio station．May I ask you some questions？
B：Sure．（59） are they？
A：Uh﹣huh，and（60） （61） do you read？
B：I read every day at school．
A：How often do you（62） ？
B：I exercise about three（63） a week．
A：How often do you（64） ？
B：Shop？I shop about once a week．
A：Well．Thanks a lot．
B：You're（65） ．
三、句型转换
3．Bob does his homework for an hour every evening．（划线部分提问）
Bob his homework every evening？
4．Zhang Yishan usually plays tennis on weekends.（对画线部分提问）
Zhang Yishan usually on weekends？
5．She plays the violin on weekends．（对画线部分提问）
she do on weekends？
6．My mother sleeps six hours a night.（对画线部分提问）
your mother a night？
四、翻译题
7．这家超市的很多东西在打折出售，比如蔬菜和肉．（such as） ．
8．这些就是结果．
9．词组题．
1．几乎不
2．多久一次
3．上网
4．帮助做家务
5．看书
6．上钢琴课
7．对…有好处
8．想要某人做某事
9．多少小时
10．询问某人关于某事
11．一周4﹣6次
12．一点也不 ．
10．格林先生已经住在北京超过三年了．（more than） ．
11．The teacher told me the answer to the question． ．（英汉互译）
12．Mr．Green has lived in Beijing for more than three years． ．（英汉互译）
人教新版八年级上册《Unit 2 How often do you exercise？（Section B）》2023年同步练习卷（1）
参考答案与试题解析
一、任务型阅读
1．【解答】1．hardly ．根据题干可知这是固定词组hardly ever，故填hardly．
2．health ．根据题干可知这是固定词组in good health保持健康，故填health．
7．less 考查形容词的辨析 grandpa her drink milk，此处应该是：少吃垃圾食品．
4．dentist ．根据题干可知这是固定词组see the dentist看牙医，故填 dentist．
5．once 考查固定词组的辨析，结合句意：他至少一年一次去看牙医
3．once ，at a （先前的） ，即once曾经．
7．coffee ，a kind drink brown一种饮料，即咖啡．
8．a 考查同义词，和a little 有一点是同义词．
5．little ．kind of有一点．故答案为：little．
10．Only once a week细节理解题 don't eating ，and I them once a ，故答案为：Only once a week．
11．Greens ，根据The is large are ．Green．Green their ，故答案为：Greens．
12．twice ，根据Mrs cooks a day可知格林太太一天煮两次饭．
13．always ，根据At ，the always their ，孩子们总是做家庭作业．
14．sometimes ，根据Mr reads sometimes，故答案为：sometimes．
15．usually 细节理解题 usually some and for ，故答案为：usually．
二、补全对话
2．【解答】59．答案：What I ask some ？"我可以问你一些问题吗？"．"当然了"．what are they ．
60．答案：when I read day school．"，可知应该填when，固定短语应用when and where．
61．答案：where． I read day school．"，可知应该填where，后填where
62．答案：exercise exercise three…a week．"故上句问你怎样经常地锻炼，故答案填exercise．
63．答案：times often you exercise ？"，可知是问的频度，故答案填times
64．答案：shop？"买东西．故答案应填shop．
65．答案：welcome．"多谢了"．"．故答案填welcome．
三、句型转换
3．【解答】答案：How many hours does；do．根据an hour一小时，可以问鲍伯每天晚上做"多少小时"的作业？，且修饰可数名词用how many多少．疑问词组后跟一般疑问句，一般现在时态．变一般疑问句用助动词does．答案是How many hours does．
4．【解答】根据题干，被划线部分的意思是"打网球"，用what。
故答案为：What does；do。
5．【解答】根据划线部分plays the violin 可知用疑问词what什么，原句是一般现在时，疑问词后跟助动词does．
故答案是 What does
6．【解答】原句画线部分six属于数量，由此选定疑问词How many hours，原句是一般现在时，需要借助动词does来完成。
故答案是：How many hours does；sleep
四、翻译题
7．【解答】根据题干可知，lots of 很多…，做后置定语，用于罗列具体事物；on sale打折出售，
故答案为：Lots of things in this supermarket are on sale，such as vegetables and meat．
8．【解答】这里here，结果result，要用一般现在时．
故答案为Here are the results．
9．【解答】答案：1．hardly ever 2．use the Internet 7．read books 6．be good for 8．how many hours 10．four to six times a week 12
考查汉译英．根据汉语提示，几乎不 hardly ever．上网 use the Internet．看书 read books．对…有好处 be good for．多少小时 how many hours．一周2﹣6次 four to six times a week．故答案为1．how often 2．help with housework 5．have piano lessons 7．want sb to do sth 2．ask sb about sth 11．not…at all．
10．【解答】答案：Mr．Green has lived in Beijing for more than three years．
根据题干，可知此句为简单句；主要短语：more than three years超过三年，故答案为Mr．
11．【解答】答案：老师告诉了我这个问题的答案．考查英译汉．主语the teacher老师．me我．答案是：老师告诉了我这个问题的答案．
12．【解答】答案：格林先生已经住在北京三年多了．分析句子，主语是格林先生，for more than three years三年多了．
