人教新版八年级上册《Unit 2 How often do you exercise》2023年同步练习卷
一、选择题
1．﹣Would you like to go to the movies with me？
﹣I am sorry.I am busy writing e﹣mail on internet.（ ）
A．an：a B．a；an C．a；/ D．an；the
2．She doesn't look after her______．She often eats _____ food．（ ）
A．healthy；healthy B．health；health
C．healthy；unhealthy D．health；unhealthy
3．﹣Did you go to the cinema last night？
﹣Oh，no．I ________ go to the cinema．The tickets，you know（ ）
A．always B．hardly C．usually D．often
4．_____ you put your watch in your inside pocket．（ ）
A．May be B．Maybe C．May
5．﹣ What was the weather like yesterday？
﹣ It was terrible．It rained so ________ that people could _______ go out．（ ）
A．hardly…hard B．hardly…hardly
C．hard…hardly D．hard…hard
6．﹣ ___________ does your mother go to the supermarket？
﹣ Once a week．（ ）
A．How often B．How long C．How far
7．I could hear what you said just now.Could you please say it again？ （ ）
A．sometimes B．always C．hardly D．often
8．We used different ways to do the math exercise，but we got the same _______．（ ）
A．story B．result C．gift D．idea
9．Eating vegetables maybe help you keep _______．（ ）
A．health B．healthy C．healthily
10．Jane stay up late because she didn't finish his homework．（ ）
A．had to B．must C．should D．must to
二、任务型阅读
11．阅读下面短文，回答问题。
More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise.It is fun，healthy and good for the environment.Maybe that's why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today.Bikes can take you almost anywhere，and there is no oil cost!
Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood，you may discover something new all around you.Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car.You can bike to work and benefit （受益） from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment.You don't even have to ride all the way.
Folding （折叠） bikes work well for people who ride the train.Just fold the bike and take it with you.You can do the same on an airplane.A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase.You can take a common bike with you when you fly，too.But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites.Not all airlines are bicycle﹣friendly to travelers.
Health benefit of bicycling：
①It helps to prevent heart diseases.
②Bicycling helps to control your weight.
③A 15﹣minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.
④Bicycling can improve （改善） your mood.Exercises like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better，more relaxed and self﹣confident.
⑤Bicycling is healthier than driving.
（1）Why are there more bicycles than cars on roads in the world now？
（2）Is it possible to ride a bicycle when we have to take a train？
（3）How can you get information if you want to take a common bike on the plane？
（4）How do you feel if you take exercise like bicycling？
（5）What do you think of going to school by bike？Why？
三、补全对话
12．Ann：Could I ask you some questions？
Bob：（1） .
Ann：What sports do you play？
Bob：I play basketball，I like it.
Ann：（2） ？
Bob：Three times a week.
Ann：Do you often watch TV？
Bob：No，never. （3） .
Ann：How often do you eat fruit and vegetables？
Bob：Every day.（4） .
Ann：Right.（5） ？
Bob：I sleep nine hours every day.
Ann：That's all.Thank you.
四、单词拼写
13．My grandpa usually uses the （因特网）in the evening.
14．I s go to the movies on weekends．
15．Eating （健康） food is good for your （健康），so you must eat （健康）.
16．Today we can buy things easily through （ 在线的 ） shopping．
17．There are a （很多）of books in our library．
18．I go to my hometown to visit my grandpa o a month.It is the best time of the month for me.
19．It takes me （ 几乎 ） three days to find my key．
五、句型转换
20．My mother never eats junk food．（划线部分提问）
your mother junk food？
21．He is talking to his father．（用usually改写句子）
He to his father．
22．I usually watch TV on weekends．（对画线部分提问）
on weekends？
23．I sleep nine hours every night． （对画线部分提问）
do you sleep every night？
24．Tom does his homework after school．（改为否定句）
Tom his homework after school．
六、翻译题
25．忙的；满的；充满的
26．maybe
27．大部分人每年看不了两次牙医。
人教新版八年级上册《Unit 2 How often do you exercise》2023年同步练习卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、选择题
1．【解答】根据题干中I am sorry.可知我不能去看电影，因为我正忙着在网上写一封电子邮件，且e﹣mail首字母发元音音素；其次on the Internet表示在网上。
故选：D。
2．【解答】根据题干，可知形容词性物主代词her后面接名词，排除AC．排除B．
故选：D．
3．【解答】答案：B．always总是；hardly几乎不；usually通常．根据too ，可知电影票太贵，只有hardly表否定．
故选：B．
4．【解答】may情态动词表推测，后接动词原形，作状语（perhaps），译成可能是 put watch your pocket．故选B．
5．【解答】hard努力地，猛力地；根据预测句意"可怕了，人们几乎不能出去"和语法可知，后空要填"几乎不"．
故选：C．
6．【解答】how often多久；how ，对一段时间及长度提问 far多远．根据答语once a ，对频率提问．
故选：A．
7．【解答】sometimes有时；always总是；often经常？"你能再说一遍吗，我"几乎不"能听见你刚才说什么。
故选：C。
8．【解答】 根据We used ways do math ，结合选项．故选B结果，C礼物。答案为B。
9．【解答】答案：B．考查形容词词义辨析．"health名词健康，healthily副词健康地，作表语．保持健康的．
10．【解答】考查情态动词．句意：简不得不熬夜．结合选项，A，强调客观 ．必须 C D．此处是因为没有完成作业而熬夜的．
故选：A．
二、任务型阅读
11．【解答】（1）Because it is fun，healthyand good for the environment.细节理解题，healthy and good for the environment.它有趣，对环境有益，又利于健康更有利于环保，healthy and good for the environment。
（2）Yes，it is.细节判断题。故答案为：Yes。
（3）By getting on airline websites.细节理解题。根据But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites.但是务必登上航班网站查询更多的信息。
（4）Better，more relaxed and self confident。根据Exercises like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better，更加放松和自信，more relaxed and self﹣confident。
（5）It's good because it is good for the environment.主观表达题。根据More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise.It is fun，这一点也不奇怪、健康。所以我觉得骑自行车上学很好。故答案为：It's good because it is good for the environment。
三、补全对话
12．【解答】细节推理题
（1）Sure. / Of course.根据上句Could I you questions？这里表示委婉的请求，可知这里表示愿意。故填Sure. / Of course.
（2）How often do you play it.根据上文I play ，I like ，我喜欢篮球 times a 。由此可知？"，故填How often do you play it.
（3）I don't like watching TV.根据上句Do you watch ？你经常看电视吗，从来没有，"鲍勃不喜欢看电视
（4）They are good for us.根据﹣﹣﹣How often you fruit vegetables day.可知。由此可知。"，故填They are good for us.
（5）How long do you sleep every day.根据答语I sleep hours day.可知？"，故填How long do you sleep every day.
四、单词拼写
13．【解答】因特网Internet，专有名词。
故答案为：Internet。
14．【解答】根据意思：我﹣﹣﹣周末去看电影，结合首字母．
故答案是：sometimes．
15．【解答】第一空是形容词：healthy健康的，修饰名词food，不可数名词，修饰动词eat。
故答案为healthy；health。
16．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，形容词．句意：今天我们可以通过网上购物很容易买到东西．
故答案为online．
17．【解答】答案：number/lot．
根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是""我们的图书馆里有很多书．，短语"许多"的英文表达是a number of/lot of．所以答案是：number/lot
18．【解答】根据句意结合首字母o，考查once。
故填once。
19．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，副词．句意：我几乎花了三天时间才找到钥匙．．
故答案为almost．
五、句型转换
20．【解答】答案：How often does；eat．根据never从不，对频率提问．后跟一般疑问句．单数，含有实意动词．谓语动词用原形eat；eat．
21．【解答】答案：usually talks．考查一般现在时态．可知．主语he他．谓语动词用第三人称单数talks谈话．
22．【解答】答案：What do you usually do 分析原句，意思是我通常在周末看电视，即你通常在周末干什么，后接一般疑问句，主语是你，后接动词原形．
23．【解答】根据划线部分nine hours every night可知用疑问词how long多久，多长时间，主语是I，
故答案是How long
24．【解答】答案：doesn't do．考查否定句．可知，主语Tom单数．变否定句在实义动词前加助动词doesn't．答案是doesn't do．
六、翻译题
25．【解答】忙的；满的 full．
故答案为：full．
26．【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是" ，其汉语表达是" ；可能"。
故答案为：也许；可能。
27．【解答】根据题干，可知考查：most people大部分人；twice a year每年两次。
故答案为Most people don't see a dentist twice a year.
