2022-2023学年江苏省连云港市灌南县八年级（上）期中英语试卷
一、听力部分（共10小题；1-10每小题1分，11-20每小题1分，满分10分）听对话，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个适当的答案，每段对话听两遍。
1．（1分）What does May look like？
A.
B.
C.
2．（1分）What is Kitty doing？
A.
B.
C.
3．（1分）What did Lily see yesterday？
A.
B.
C.
4．（1分）What's in Tom's hand？
A.
B.
C.
5．（1分）What does Nancy think of her friend Nora？
A.Polite.
B.Generous.
C.Helpful.
6．（1分）What will Linda do this afternoon？
A.Visit the park.
B.Visit the zoo.
C.Visit the beach.
7．（1分）How many Art lessons does Amy have every week？
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
8．（1分）How often does Frank play soccer？
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Every day.
9．（1分）When did Jack arrive at school this morning？
A.At 7：00.
B.At 7：10.
C.At 7：20.
10．（1分）Where are the two speakers talking？
A.In the office.
B.In the hospital.
C.In the market.
二、 听下面的对话或短文，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个适当的答案，每段对话或短文听两遍。
11．（4分）（1）What does the man want to buy？
A.Some newspaper.
B.A notebook.
C.A book.
（2）How long does it take the man to walk to the bookshop？
A.Half an hour.
B.About an hour.
C.About an hour and a half.
三、听下面第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题，根据短文内容，完成信息记录表。
12．（6分）
A school trip on Sunday
Morning First Many boys（1） .
Second Girls were singing and dancing at 9：00.We were sitting by a lake and some were（2） at 10：00.
Finally We watched animals in the zoo.
Afternoon We visited（3） .
（1）A.got on the bus
B.had breakfast
C.climbed the hill
（2）A.drawing
B.swimming
C.fishing
（3）A.a factory
B.the museum
C.a market
13．（10分）（1）What was Sandy like before？
A.Careless.
B.Patient.
C.Shy.
（2）What was Sandy afraid to do in English classes？
A.Remember words.
B.Answer questions.
C.Write stories.
（3）When did Sandy begin to show interest in English？
A.After going to middle school.
B.Before going to middle school.
C.When taking part in class activities.
（4）How did Sandy learn English in her free time？
A.By reading English stories.
B.By listening to English songs.
C.By going to the English corner.
（5）What does Sandy hope to do？
A.To teach English.
B.To study in foreign countries.
C.To travel in foreign countries.
二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
14．（1分）Earth is only home to everyone.Let's try to make it a greener world to live in.（ ）
A．a B．the C．an D．/
15．（1分）Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others？（ ）
A． coffee B． rose C． cost D． knock
16．（1分）— Can you tell me the way of making such tasty cakes？
— Well，I just follow ________ in the cookbook.（ ）
A． instructions B． questions
C． plans D． ideas
17．（1分）It is ________ to say "thank you" very often，even to family members.（ ）
A． humorous B． colourful C． generous D． polite
18．（1分）Look at the picture.What do we call it in the USA？（ ）
A． Train. B． Lorry. C． Truck. D． Coach.
19．（1分）If you study ________ the top students，you may get good grades in your exams.（ ）
A． as careful as B． as carefully as
C． as careless as D． as carelessly as
20．（1分）— Excuse me，can you tell me the way to the nearest library？
— Just ________ going straight on and you will see it.（ ）
A． keep B． to keep C． keeping D． kept
21．（1分）— Can you help me ________ a light on the ceiling，Liu Tao？
— No problem.（ ）
A． put up B． put in C． put on D． put down
22．（1分）—________ do you play basketball with your friends？
—Only once a week.（ ）
A．How long B．How often C．How far D．How much
23．（1分）—My friends and I are going on a trip tomorrow.
—__________（ ）
A．My pleasure. B．Have a good time!
C．Help yourselves. D．That's all right.
三、完形填空 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
24．（15分）One hot day，an ant was walking by the river.He looked at the river and said to himself， "（1） nice and cool this water looks!I must drink some of it."（2） he was drinking，he fell into the river.
"Oh.Help!Help!" The ant（3） .
A dove was sitting in the tree.She heard him and（4） him a leaf， "Catch that leaf，" she said（5） the help of the leaf."
The ant caught the（6） and tried his best to return to the bank.And the ant was（7） .
"Thank you，Dove.You're so（8） ." The ant said and ran home， "You have saved my life，and I wish I could do（9） for you，Goodbye!"
"Goodbye!" said the dove，" Be（10） .Not to fall into the river again."
After a few（11） ，the dove was building her nest.And a man was raising his gun to shoot her.
The ant saw this，and ran（12） to bite the man's leg. "Ouch!Ouch!" The man（13） hurt and dropped his gun.The dove heard and flew away.So the man（14） his gun and left.
The dove came to her nest. "Thank you，my little friend，" she said（15） my life."
The little ant was so glad，"A few days ago，you helped me.Now I can help you." After that
（1） A.How B.What C.Which D.Where
（2） A.After B.When C.Before D.Till
（3） A.played B.jumped C.laughed D.cried
（4） A.made B.put C.threw D.sold
（5） A.on B.for C.from D.with
（6） A.stone B.leaf C.river D.boat
（7） A.strong B.safe C.helpful D.patient
（8） A.happy B.busy C.kind D.excited
（9） A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
（10） A.brave B.helpful C.careful D.cheerful
（11） A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.days
（12） A.quickly B.freely C.easily D.heavily
（13） A.grew B.felt C.turned D.sounded
（14） A.put up B.mixed up C.picked up D.looked up
（15） A.met B.lost C.trusted D.saved
四、阅读理解（共两节；20小题，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
25．（6分）There are some messages for you.Is there anything yours？Or you may give a helping hand.Please look at it carefully.
Found：A pencil boxIt's blue.In it，I find two pencils and a blue ruler.Is it yours？Are you looking for it here and there？Email me soon to get it back.My email address is 2004 Nancy@.
Lost：A watchI'm Shirley.I lost my watch in the library this morning.I must find it.Because it's my birthday present from my grandma.It's pink with a Hello Kitty on it.If you happen to see it，please call me on 84985149.
Found：Two English booksAre these your books？There is no name in them.You must be quite worried without them.Please get them back before you have the English lessons.I am John from Class 1，Grade 7.My QQ number is 41612559.
（1）What did Nancy find？
A.A watch.
B.A pencil box.
C.Two books.
D.A schoolbag.
（2）Why is the watch so important to Shirley？
A.It is very expensive.
B.She bought it abroad.
C.It is a gift from her grandma.
D.She bought it for her grandma.
（3）Where can we see the message above？
A.Science poster.
B.Travel guide.
C.Animal magazine.
D.Message wall.
26．（8分）A porter came out of his room，and Peter asked him politely，"What are the white lines for on the piles of coal？"
"They are there so we know how much coal should be there，" the porter said. "So you don't steal any."
The children did not stay at the station very long on this first visit.Instead，they went back home.
Although they missed their father，they were getting used to not seeing much of their mother.She would be alone in her room all day and write many different stories.She read the stories at tea﹣time，and they loved them.
One evening，Roberta said， "Can we light a fire
"No，dear，"Mother replied. "It's summer
At tea time that same day，Phyllis wanted to put butter and jam on her bread，but Mother wouldn't let her.
"You can have jam or butter，"she said. "You can't have both.We can't afford it."
After tea，the children went to the attic，where they were allowed to play.
"I'm going to play a new game，"Peter said， "but you mustn't tell Mother."
"What kind of game？"Phyllis wanted to know.
"Coal mines!" Peter said.
His sisters did not understand.
"You wait，" Peter said. "You'll soon know all about it.But not a word to Mother."
—taken from The Railway Children
（1）What did the children see on the piles of coal？
A.Some pictures.
B.Empty bottles.
C.White lines.
D.Many tools.
（2）From the passage，we know that .
A.mother didn't know Peter's game
B.Peter had a rich family
C.the children visited the station many times
D.the porter was a careless man
（3）The underlined word "it" refer to .
A.coal or butter
B.tea or jam
C.coal or jam
D.jam or butter
（4）Which part may the passage be from？
A.A landslide.
B.Coal Mines.
C.The Green Dragon.
D.A birthday song.
27．（8分）I worked as a volunteer at a Children's Hospital in Cape Town，South Africa.My job was to help make kids feel happy while they were staying in the hospital.Sounds interesting，right？But some people can't understand why I did it.
Let me tell you why I did volunteering.The main reason was to help create a better future for people，no matter who or where they are.In this big world，so many people need help.
Look at the children in the hospital where I worked.They felt afraid and lonely facing all the trouble because their parents also had other kids to look after.So，why not try to help as many people as possible？That was my thought（想法）.
Volunteering in Africa and helping people there let me see other parts of this planet.And volunteering at the hospital showed me a side of the world I did not know about before.I met people from all over the world，each with their own ideas，experiences and dreams.We got to share so much with each other.
I really felt close to these people.We share amazing memories（记忆）and grew together.I wanted to go back to my country with new experiences and ideas so that，together
（1）What did the writer do to help kids in the hospital？
A.Worked as a doctor there.
B.Cooked meal for the kids.
C.Made the kids feel happy.
D.Helped the kids with their homework.
（2）What does the underlined word "create" probably mean？
A.Trust.
B.Spend.
C.Finish.
D.Build.
（3）What can the writer learn from the volunteering work？
①Many good memories.
②A better job as a nurse.
③Ways to look after animals.
④New experiences and ideas.
⑤More knowledge about the world.
A. ①②③
B. ②③⑤
C. ①④⑤
D. ②③④
（4）Why did the writer write the passage？
A.To share his/her happiness for the future.
B.To ask more people to volunteer in Africa.
C.To show his/her experience in Cape Town.
D.To tell people why he/she likes volunteering.
28．（8分）What are teeth used for？For people，they are for eating.But for animals，teeth are good for more than just eating.They might be used for fighting，building homes or even cleaning themselves.
Many animals use their teeth to fight.Elephants have tusks（长牙）that can grow to be over three meters long!They use them to protect themselves.Some animals use their teeth to send messages.Horses show different feelings with teeth.They might talk angrily，welcome others or show respect.
A few animals use their teeth to build homes.Naked mole rats（裸鼹鼠）use their teeth to dig holes as a home.Their teeth are growing all the time，but wear down while digging through hard soil（土）.
Some animals also use their teeth to clean themselves.For example，there is a group of animals called prosimians.They're monkey﹣like animals，but they aren't monkeys.Almost all prosimians use their front teeth to clean their bodies.
So，teeth are not only used for eating.They're also useful for building homes，digging holes，fighting and keeping themselves clean!
（1）What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about？
A.The care of teeth.
B.The use of teeth.
C.The teeth of animals.
D.The teeth of people.
（2）Which animals can use their teeth send messages？
A.Horses.
B.Naked mole rats.
C.Elephants.
D.Prosimians.
（3）What can we know from the passage？
A.Promimians are like pandas.
B.Few animals uses their teeth to build homes.
C.Some animals can use teeth to keep them clean.
D.Elephants' tusks can grow less than three meters long.
（4）Which of following shows the structure of the passage？
A.
B.
C.
D.
五、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填够入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
29．（10分）Life in an American high school is exciting.The high school in America is not just place for studying some subjects.（1） A high school student usually starts school at about 8：00 a.m.and finishes at about 3：00 p.m.There are no courses on Saturday or Sunday.
（2） Then they can choose different kinds of food and drinks.After lunch they play sports，talk with friends or just have a rest.The lunchtime is usually as long as an hour.
When the school day ends，many students still stay at school for after﹣school activities.（3） There are more activities for students to choose from than clubs.Students like to do sports with the school team.（4） It's great honour to play in the school team.
Most American high school students have part﹣time jobs during the school year and a full﹣time job during the summer vacation.（5） They can learn lots of life experience and skills from their jobs.
A.Teenagers enjoy their jobs.B.It is also an interesting social center.C.There are also many clubs they can join.D.It's hard for students to choose right clubs.E.Students have lunch in the school dining hall.F.Doing sports is an important part of high school.G.Life in an American school is different from other countries.
五、词汇（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意和汉语提示写出相应的单词，注意单词的适当形式。
30．（1分）Suzy enjoys reading （杂志）in her free time.
31．（1分）Look，Bobby jumps （远）than any other student in his class.
32．（1分）Mr Wu always （建议） us to be brave when facing trouble.
33．（1分）Liu Qingyi （赢得）at the world's top break dancing competition on August 7.
34．（1分）You have to look （从头到尾） the questions before answering them．
六. 根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词。
35．（5分）As students，you have lots of dreams.Once you find a dream，how do you make it come true？
The first thing you must do is to remember the dream in your heart.Keep（1）t yourself what you want.Also，you need to decide what is the most important.Studying（2）i of playing computer games will help you get better grades.Then，（3）s more time reading is a good idea.Reading can offer you many（4）u ways to realize your dream.
As we know everyone has problems on the road to your dreams.But the biggest one comes from（5）y .When facing problems，try your best and never give up.
六、选词填空 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次。
36．（10分）
health；possible；work with；row a boat；by oneself；take place；tidy up
（1）Students in my class always each other in many activities and try to be helpful.
（2）Jogging is one of ways of exercise.
（3） rooms and classrooms is one of life skills for middle school students.
（4）— Where is Kate？
— She on the lake with her cousin.
（5）There are many around the world，like Big Ben，the Great Wall.
（6）The 2024 Olympic Games in Paris.
（7）Let's take exercise outside ，Amy.
（8）— Did anyone help Millie with her homework？
— No.She finished it .
（9）Nothing is if you try your best and keep moving.
（10）Last Sunday，my family to Beijing.We were very excited.
七、阅读与表达 阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。
37．（10分）China has a long history of more than five thousand years.And there are many traditional arts.
Among these arts，paper﹣cutting is one of the most important arts.It is a kind of popular arts，and it uses scissors to cut paper into different shapes.This art just uses simple tools（主题）of the works usually come from everything in life.The colour red means a happy feeling，so it is often seen on the festivals in China.Also，such as animals and flowers.They are printed on stamps and fly to foreign countries.This can let people all over the world clearly understand the spirit of the art.When foreigners see paper﹣cutting，they are surprised.Now many foreigners love the art.
Luckily，my grandma is a paper﹣cutting artist.When I was young，she taught me the special handwork.But I didn't understand the importance at that time.Now
As time going by，people care more about traditional culture.Many schools set up handwork classes to help students learn paper﹣cutting.We should try our best to pass it down（传递）.
（1）Where do the themes of works usually come from？
（2）What do people decorate their windows and doors with？
（3）How do foreigners feel when they see paper﹣cutting？
（4）Why do many schools set up handwork classes？
（5）What can we do to pass traditional culture down？
八、书面表达（25分）
38．（25分）你校英语角下周将举行"My best friend"征文比赛，请你根据以下图示信息用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的好朋友刘明。
Liu Ming 基本信息 15岁，八年级
外貌 方脸，高且健壮
性格 慷慨大方（举一列）助人为乐（举一例）
爱好 喜爱旅行痴迷DIY
未来计划 ……（不少于两点）
要求：（1）词数90左右，短文开头已给出；
（2）短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
（3）短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
My best friend
Liu Ming is my best friend.
2022-2023学年江苏省连云港市灌南县八年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力部分（共10小题；1-10每小题1分，11-20每小题1分，满分10分）听对话，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个适当的答案，每段对话听两遍。
1．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、 听下面的对话或短文，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个适当的答案，每段对话或短文听两遍。
11．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
三、听下面第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题，根据短文内容，完成信息记录表。
12．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
13．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
14．【分析】地球是每个人唯一的家。让我们努力让它成为一个更绿色的世界。
【解答】根据关键词only，可知此处考查冠词the 。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握冠词的用法，根据关键词，得出正确答案。
15．【分析】哪个下划线字母的发音与其他字母不同？
【解答】coffee咖啡，其读音为/ k fi/；rose玫瑰，其读音为/r z/；cost花费，其读音为/k st/ock敲，其读音为/n k/，可知B选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。
16．【分析】﹣你能告诉我怎么做这么好吃的蛋糕吗？
﹣我只是按照食谱上的说明做。
【解答】instructions指令；说明；plans计划；主意。
故选：A。
【点评】了解各选项的含义，根据语境选择合适的选项．
17．【分析】经常说"谢谢"，甚至对家庭成员说，是有礼貌的。
【解答】humorous幽默的；colourful丰富多彩的；polite有礼貌的 say you" often to members.（经常说"谢谢"。）"可知。
故选：D。
【点评】考查形容词，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
18．【分析】看这幅图片。在美国我们叫它什么？
【解答】通过题干以及图片可知，这是一辆卡车，B选项为火车，C选项为卡车，D选项为大巴车。
故选：C。
【点评】通过认真读题弄清楚题目意思，并且再利用生活常识即可得出正确答案。
19．【分析】如果你像优等生一样认真学习，你可能会在考试中取得好成绩。
【解答】careful认真的，形容词，副词，形容词，副词，可知此处是副词修饰动词study may good in exams（你可能会在考试中取得好成绩。
故选：B。
【点评】熟悉副词原级比较的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
20．【分析】—打扰一下，你能告诉我去最近的图书馆的路吗？
—一直往前走，你就会看到的。
【解答】A选项是动词原形；B选项是动词不定式；D选项是过去式或者过去分词，可知句子是祈使句，所以A选项符合题意。
故选：A。
【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合祈使句的构成准确作答。
21．【分析】—刘涛，你能帮我在天花板上挂起一盏灯吗？
—没问题。
【解答】put up挂起 in投入；put down放下 light the ，是在天花板上挂一盏灯。
故选：A。
【点评】考查动词短语，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
22．【分析】﹣﹣你多久和你的朋友打一次篮球？
﹣﹣一周一次。
【解答】How long多长；How ，是对频率进行的提问 far多远；How ，询问价格或不可数名词数量 once a ，可知上文询问的是频率 often。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查的是疑问词组的辨析，理解句意并熟记各个疑问词组的意思是解答本题的关键。
23．【分析】﹣我和我的朋友明天要去旅行。
﹣祝你们玩得愉快！
【解答】A不客气。B祝你玩得愉快。D没关系，﹣我和我的朋友明天要去旅行。
故选：B。
【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
三、完形填空 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
24．【分析】这是一篇关于一只蚂蚁和一只鸽子的友谊的故事。一天，蚂蚁不慎掉入河中，鸽子救了它。几天后，当鸽子被猎人瞄准时，蚂蚁又救了鸽子。他们互相帮助，最终成为了好朋友。
【解答】（1）考查感叹句。句意：这水看起来多么干净啊；B什么；D在哪里！可知nice cool是形容词 water是主语。故选A。
（2）考查连词。句意：当他喝水时。A在......之后；C在......之前。根据句意可知此处表示时间状语。故选B。
（3）考查动词。句意：蚂蚁大喊；B跳；D大喊!（救命。故选D。
（4）考查动词。句意：她听见他喊。A制作；C扔。根据Catch leaf（抓住那片叶子）可知此处表示"扔"。
（5）考查介词。句意：在那片叶子的帮助下。A在......上；C从。with the help of在......的帮助下。故选D。
（6）考查名词。句意：蚂蚁抓住这片叶子。A石头；C河。根据Catch leaf（抓住那片叶子）可知此处表示"叶子"。
（7）考查形容词。句意：蚂蚁安全了；B安全的；D耐心的 have my 。故选B。
（8）考查形容词。句意：你太善良了；B繁忙的；D感到兴奋的 have my 。故选C。
（9）考查不定代词。句意：你救了我。A某事；C没事。根据句意可知此处表示"某事"。
（10）考查形容词。句意：小心点；B有帮助的；D高兴的 to into river 。）可知此处表示"小心"。
（11）考查名词。句意：几天后。A秒；C小时。根据A days 。故选D。
（12）考查副词。句意：蚂蚁看到猎人。A快速地；C容易地。根据常识可知此处表示"快速地"。
（13）考查动词。句意：这个男人觉得疼。A成长；C变化。根据hurt可知此处表示"觉得疼"。
（14）考查动词词组。句意：所以这个男人拿起枪走了；B混合；D查阅 dropped gun可知此处表示"捡起枪"。
（15）考查动词。句意：你救了我；B丢失；D救 I can you.（现在我帮助你。故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
四、阅读理解（共两节；20小题，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
25．【分析】短文主要介绍了三则失物招领启事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格第一行：Found：A box.My address 2004 。我的电子邮件地址是2004 Nancy@）可知。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格第二行：I find it's birthday from grandma.（我必须找到它。）可知。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第1段：There some for 。）可知。故选D。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
26．【分析】本文讲述了三个孩子Peter、Roberta和Phyllis父亲不在身边，母亲为了生计整日忙于写作，家庭经济困难，三个孩子要玩″煤矿″游戏。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Peter him ，"What the lines on piles coal，成堆的煤上的白线是干什么的。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据第十段Peter ， "but mustn't Mother.″（Peter说。）和第十四段But a word Mother.（但对妈妈一句话也不说 didn't Peter's 。）故选A。
（3）代词指代题。根据第八段 can jam butter 。）和You have 。）可知后面是我们负担不起指的是果酱或黄油。
（4）推理判断题。选项A.山体滑坡 Mines.煤矿 Green ；D.A song.一首生日歌 are white for the of ？（Peter礼貌的问？）和 mines!" said.（Peter说。）结合全文可知。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27．【分析】作者在南非开普敦的一家儿童医院做志愿者，帮助孩子们在医院的生活更加快乐。他做志愿者的主要原因是希望帮助更多的人，创造一个更好的未来，无论他们是谁，无论他们在哪里。在医院的志愿者工作让他看到了世界的另一面，也让他结识了来自世界各地的人，分享了各自的想法、经历和梦想。他希望能带着新的经验和想法回到自己的国家，帮助更多的人，为所有人创造一个更好的未来。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段I as a at a Hospital Cape ，South job to make feel while were in hospital.（我在南非开普敦的一家儿童医院做志愿者。）可知。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Let tell why I volunteering.The reason to create a better for ，no who where are.（让我告诉你我为什么做志愿者，无论他们是谁或在哪里，带下划线的单词"create"可能是"创建"的意思。
（3）细节理解题。根据第一段I people all the ，each their ideas and got share much each ，每个人都有自己的想法。我们彼此分享了那么多 really close these share memories（记忆）and together.I to back my with experiences ideas that，we help people create a future everyone，一起成长，这样我们就可以一起帮助更多的人！）可知；④新的经验和想法。故选C。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段I as a at a Hospital Cape ，South job to make feel while were in hospital.Sounds ，right some can't why I it.（我在南非开普敦的一家儿童医院做志愿者。听起来很有趣？但有些人不明白我为什么这么做，作者写这段话是为了告诉人们他/她为什么喜欢做志愿者。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
28．【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了动物们除了用牙齿进食外，还有许多其他的用途。例如，大象用长达三米的獠牙保护自己，马通过牙齿表达不同的情绪，裸鼹鼠用牙齿挖洞建造家园，而类似猴子的原始灵长类动物则用前牙清洁身体。因此，牙齿不仅仅是用来吃东西的，它们还有许多其他的用途，如建造家园，挖洞，保护自己，战斗和保持清洁等。
【解答】（1）段落大意题。根据第一段What teeth for people are eating.But animals are for than eating.They be for ，sending ，building or cleaning ？对人来说。但是对于动物来说。它们可能被用于战斗、建造房屋甚至清洁自己，第一段主要讲述了牙齿的用途。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Some use teeth send show feelings teeth.They talk ，welcome or respect.（一些动物用牙齿传递信息。他们可能会生气地说话。）可知。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Almost prosimians their teeth clean bodies.（几乎所有的灵长类动物都用它们的门牙来清洁身体，一些动物可以用牙齿来保持清洁。
（4）篇章结构题。通读全文可知，引入话题、三、四段分别介绍了各种动物牙齿的用途，所以A项结构符合题意。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
五、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填够入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
29．【分析】这篇文章主要描述了美国高中生活的一些特点。美国高中不仅是学习的地方，也是一个有趣的社交中心。学生们的学校生活从早上8点开始，下午3点结束，周六和周日没有课程。除了学习，他们还可以参加各种课后活动，如加入俱乐部或参加学校运动队。此外，许多美国高中生在学年期间有兼职工作，暑假期间有全职工作，以获得生活经验和技能。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据前文The school America not place studying subjects.（美国的高中不仅仅是学习某些学科的地方，此处是not just...but also..."不仅......而且"句型，B项"它也是一个有趣的社交中心"符合题意。
（2）细节推理题。根据后文Then can different of and lunch play ，talk friends just a rest.（然后他们可以选择不同种类的食物和饮料，他们做运动。）可知，所以E项"学生们在学校食堂吃午饭"符合题意。
（3）细节推理题。根据后文There more for to from clubs.（可供学生选择的活动比社团多，是可以加入社团。故选C。
（4）细节推理题。根据前文Students to sports the team.（学生喜欢和校队一起做运动，此处讲到"运动"。故选F。
（5）细节推理题。根据前文 American school have jobs the year a full﹣time during summer ，暑假有全职工作 can lots life and from jobs.（他们可以从工作中学到很多生活经验和技能，应是喜欢他们的工作。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，了解文章大意，联系上下文，结合语境，选择合适的句子填空。
五、词汇（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意和汉语提示写出相应的单词，注意单词的适当形式。
30．【分析】苏茜在她的空闲时间喜欢阅读杂志。
【解答】杂志，英语表达是：magazine。
故答案为：magazines。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
31．【分析】看，鲍比跳得比他班上的其他学生都远。
【解答】far形容词，远的，far的比较级是farther。
故答案为：farther。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对副词的掌握。
32．【分析】吴先生总是建议我们在面对困难时要勇敢。
【解答】advise建议，根据always可知句子是一般现在时 Wu 。
故答案为：advises。
【点评】单词拼写，熟知每个汉语的英语翻译，正确拼写出单词，注意结合语法变换词的形式，便可得出正确答案。
33．【分析】刘庆义在8月7日的世界顶级街舞比赛中赢得了胜利。
【解答】赢得win，动词，要用一般过去时。
故填：won。
【点评】充分理解句意，结合提示完成答题，注意单词形式的变化。
34．【分析】在回答问题之前，你必须从头到尾地看．
【解答】从头到尾地看，浏览look through，前面有have to．
故答案为through．
【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．
六. 根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词。
35．【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了如何实现梦想。首先，你需要牢记你的梦想，明确你的目标，并确定最重要的事情。比如，选择学习而非玩电脑游戏可以帮助你取得更好的成绩。其次，多花时间阅读也是一个好主意，因为阅读可以提供许多实现梦想的途径。最后，面对实现梦想的路上的困难时，要尽力而为，永不放弃。
【解答】（1）考查动名词。句意：不断告诉自己你想要什么，此处表达"不断告诉自己"，因而空处需填tell的动名词telling。
（2）考查副词。句意：学习而不是玩电脑游戏会帮助你取得更好的成绩，此处考查短语instead of"而不是......"。
（3）考查动名词。句意：然后。根据句意结合首字母可知，且该动词短语在句子作主语。故答案为spending。
（4）考查形容词。句意：阅读可以为你提供许多实现梦想的有用方法，因而空处应填形容词修饰名词，此处应表达"许多有用的方法"。
（5）考查反身代词。句意：但最大的问题来自你自己 facing ，try best never up.（当遇到困难时，永不放弃，此处应是表达"最大困难来自你自己"。故答案为yourself。
【点评】根据所给信息填空，注意先通读全文，根据所给的信息，结合词组固定搭配和语境，填出适当的单词。
六、选词填空 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次。
36．【分析】（1）我们班的学生在许多活动中总是相互配合，并尽力提供帮助。
（2）慢跑是最健康的运动方式之一。
（3）整理房间和教室是中学生的生活技能之一。
（4）—凯特在哪里？
— 她和表姐在湖上划船。
（5）世界上有许多名胜古迹，比如大本钟、长城。
（6）2024年奥运会在巴黎举行。
（7）艾米，我们到外面锻炼身体吧。
（8）— 有人帮米莉做家庭作业吗？
— 没有。她自己完成的。
（9）如果你尽最大努力，继续前进，没有什么是不可能的。
（10）上周日，我的家人参加了北京之行。我们非常兴奋。
【解答】（1）考查动词短语。句意：我们班的学生在许多活动中总是相互配合。work with each other"互相合作"，主语是students（学生们）。
（2）考查形容词最高级。句意：慢跑是最健康的运动方式之一。health的形容词healthy（健康的）。故填：the healthiest。
（3）考查动词短语。句意：整理房间和教室是中学生的生活技能之一，此处动名词短语做主语。
（4）考查现在进行时。句意：— ？— 她和表姐在湖上划船 is ？和on the lake（在湖上）可知，row a boat"划船"。故填：is rowing a 。
（5）考查名词短语。句意：世界上有许多名胜古迹、长城，many"许多"。故填：places of interest。
（6）考查动词短语。句意：2024年奥运会在巴黎举行，时态是一般过去时，举行"。故填：took place。
（7）考查动词短语。句意：艾米。to keep fit"保持健康"。故填：to keep fit。
（8）考查介词短语。句意：— ？— 没有。by ，主语是she。故填：by herself。
（9）考查形容词。句意：如果你尽最大努力，没有什么是不可能的，其反义词impossible"不可能的"，impossible符合语境。
（10）考查动词短语。句意：上周日。我们非常兴奋。根据last Saturday可知。故填：went on a trip。
【点评】解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的短语或词语。
七、阅读与表达 阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。
37．【分析】文章介绍了中国传统文化﹣﹣剪纸，并呼吁把传统文化传承下去。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段The the usually from in 。）可知作品的主题通常来自生活中的方方面面。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Also like decorate windows doors works different ，such animals flowers.（此外，比如动物和花朵。故答案为：Works of different shapes。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段When see ，they surprised.（当外国人看到剪纸时。）可知外国人看到剪纸感到很惊讶。
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段As going ，people more traditional schools up classes help learn should our to it ，人们越来越关心传统文化。我们应该尽我们最大的努力把它传下去。故答案为：To help students learn paper﹣cutting。
（5）观点表达题。答案和理解可得分。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
八、书面表达（25分）
38．【分析】【高分句型一】
He likes travelling and often visits many places of interest.他喜欢旅行，经常参观许多名胜古迹。
places of interest名胜古迹，固定短语。
【高分句型二】
He thinks pandas are lovely and they are our friends.他认为熊猫很可爱，它们是我们的朋友。
think认为，后接宾语从句。
【解答】
My best friend
Liu is best He is polite and says hello to others when he meets with people.He is generous，he ，he put up a brighter light in her bedroom.（兴趣爱好）
He wants to be a member of Panda Lover Club.He thinks pandas are lovely and they are our friends.【高分句型二】But unluckily
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
