2023-2024学年度第一学期天津市河东区八年级期中质量检测
英语学科试卷
注意事项：
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共65分)
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听到的句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中，找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. How tall is Mike
A. 1.75 metres. B. 1.65 metres. C. 1.55 metres.
6. What time is the next train to New York
A. 9:14. B. 9:26. C. 9:40.
7. How did Danny go to Beijing last Sunday
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus.
8. How does the woman usually go to work
A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car.
9. How long did Miss Green stay in China
A. For three years. B. For five years. C. For eight years.
10. How often does Tony’s sister go shopping
A. Every day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a week.
11. Where did June go on vacation
A. She went to mountains. B. She went to a farm. C. She went to a park.
12. Who often helps the girl when she meets problems
A. Her best friend. B. Her mother. C. Her teacher.
13. Why is Jeans Corner the best clothes store
A. It has the best quality clothes. B. It has the most expensive clothes.
C. It has the most popular clothes.
14. What does Peter’s father like
A. Game shows. B. Sports shows. C. Talent shows.
C）听下面长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后都有三个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17小题。
15.How many factories are there in Mike’s hometown
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
16. Which factory was started earliest in Mike’s hometown
A. The car factory. B. The toy factory. C. The bicycle factory.
17. What does Mike’s father do
A. He is a worker. B. He is a driver. C. He is a doctor.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20小题。
18. Why do many foreign students go to America every year
A. To visit their friends. B. To go on holiday. C. To study English.
19. When can the American family help the foreign student correct the mistakes
A. When he does grammar exercises.B. When he speaks English.
C. When he writes an English letter.
20. How many advantages of living in an American family does the speaker say
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从下列每小题所给的A, B, C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. My teacher gave me much __________ on how to learn English well.
A. advice B. question C. suggestion D. problem
22. Hong Kong is _________ busier than Macao.
A. very B. much C. too D. little
23. All the people went home __________ Mr. Wang, because he was still working.
A. with B. and C. except D. after
24. My father offered _________ us to the West Lake.
A. take B. to takeC. taking D. took
25. David is much ________ than me, but he is as ________ as me.
A. tall; thinner B. thinner; taller
C. taller; thin D. thin; tall
26. It’s very important __________ English well.
A. to learn B. learn C. learning D. learns
27. It ________ Betty about 10 minutes to ride a bike to school every day.
A. pays B. spends C. takes D. costs
28. What was the life like ________
A. in 1970s B. in the 1970s C. in the 1970 D. in the 1978
29.—What do you think of the book
—It is so __________ , and I feel ___________.
A. excited, boring B. boring, excited
C. boring, bored D. bored, boring
30. Lao She is one of ________ of the twentieth century.
A. greatest writers B. the greatest writers
C. the greatest writer D. the greater writer
31. We should try our best to do what we can ______ as many animals as possible.
A. saving B. save
C. saves D. to save
32. The ____ you work at your lessons, the ____results you will get.
A. hard; good B.harder; good C.hard; better D.harder; better
33.— Tom, could you please ________ my pet cat when I’m on holiday
—Sure.
A. look up B. look after C. look for D. look at
34. Our parents often tell us ______ in the street.
A.not to play B.to play C.not playing D.playing
35. —How was your weekend
—__________ . We went camping and had a lot of fun.
A. Pretty good B. No idea
C. That’s too bad D. I’m sorry
完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
Someone says, “ Time is money.” But I think time is much 36 important than money. Why Because when money is spent, we can get it back. But, when time is gone, it will never 37. That is 38 we mustn’t waste time.
It goes without saying that 39is usually limited.Evena second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do 40.
But it is a pity（可惜） that there 41 a lot of people who do not know the 42of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and 43. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 44.
In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t 45 today’s work for tomorrow.
Remember we have no time to waste.
36. A. many B. less C. most D. more
37. A. return B. carry C. get D. bring
38. A. what B. because C. why D. so
39. A. money B. time C. day D. food
40. A. nothing useful B. useful anything C. something useful D. useful everything
41. A.have B.are C.has D. is
42. A.difficult B.importance C.age D. need
43. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working
44. A. time B. lives C. food D. money
45. A. stop B. give C. let D. leave
阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Some students are talking about their trouble and experience of learning English online.
I’m a student called Bruce. I like learning English so much that I spend most of my time on it. However，mygrades are just so-so. I always have some trouble in listening and writing. What should I do —Bruce
Hi! I’m from France. I like English and always get better grades than other students. I find it easy to learn it well. I think the best way to learn it is to take notes carefully in class. And I often watch English movies with my friend Lily after class. Besides, asking some teachers online is also useful. —Lisa
I am a student from America. I always do well in English. You may ask me how I learn it well. I think the best way to learn it is to read often. The more you read, the more grammar you will remember. Besides, I often work with my friends to practise the spoken English. —Judy
46. Who has some trouble in learning English
A. Bruce. B. Lisa. C. Judy. D. Lily.
47. What does Lisa think of learning English
A. It’s boring. B. It’s hard. C. It’s exciting. D. It’s easy.
48. Lisa thinks ________ is the best way to learn English well.
A. reading often B. taking notes
C. asking teachers for help D. watching English language movies
49. Why does Judy often work with her friends
A. Because she likes making friends.
B. Because it can help her read more English.
C. Because she wants to practise her spoken English.
D. Because she wants to improve her English listening.
50. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Bruce doesn’t like learning English.
B. Lisa doesn’t like learning English grammar.
C. Judy thinks reading English more is very useful.
D. Judy is a girl from France.
B
Jogging is good for us and helps us live longer and healthier. It’s easy to do and free. You do not have to spend money jogging. You can do it in a park or even in your home. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting.
First, you should choose to wear your favourite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you more comfortable and more likely to run.
Always jog outdoors. By changing your route, you can choose another street, and you will always have something interesting to enjoy when you jog.
Take along with your MP3 player and listen to your favourite songs when you jog. The music can make you excited and run further without feeling bored.
It’s always more enjoyable with a friend. Make friends while jogging. Join a running club, find a new running partner, or invite an old friend to go jogging. It’s better to find a friend who runs a little faster than you. Then you can try to catch up with him or her.
51. Which is NOT the advantage of jogging according to the passage
A. It makes us healthier.B. It doesn’t need much money.
C. It is fun and interesting to do.D. Most of us can do it because it is easy.
52. How many ideas does the writer tell us to help make jogging fun
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
53. What does the underlined word“route”mean in Chinese
A. 规律 B. 习惯 C. 路线 D. 场地
54. How can the music help our jogging
A. By making us only think about jogging.
B. By making us excited and run further.
C. It can make us run faster.
D. It can be helpful to our body.
55. What can be the best title for the passage
A. The Advantage of Jogging
B. How to Jog with Others
C. Ways to Make Jogging Fun
D. Help Your Friends Jog
C
Lao She Teahouse It is named after the famous Chinese writer, Lao She, and one of his best known plays, Teahouse. It has three floors. Customers here can enjoy many kinds of traditional Chinese art performances, and taste Beijing-style snacks (小吃). Location: Qianmen Xidajie, Xuanwu District (区) Tel: 010—6303 6830
Wanghaixuan Teahouse Though we can’t see the sea at this teahouse, it’s stilla good place to drink tea. It’s a bit small, but the hall is big enough. Andyou can enjoy the performance of the waiters. Drink a cup of hot tea and have some fresh desserts (甜点). Location: Deshengmen Dajie, Xicheng District Tel: 010—6401 0791
Yuansu Teahouse It is a quiet place. There are many kinds of popular tealeaves for you to choose. And you cannot only drink tea but also enjoy musicby Chinese traditional instruments. Customers here can have a good time. Location: Xinyuanxili Dongjie, Chaoyang District Tel: 010—6467 3079
Bichun Teahouse It’s different from other teahouses. It’s an old teahouse. It witnesses (见证) the change of WangfujingDajie. It can hold twenty customers at the same time. And the seats here are very special. Location: Wangfujing Dajie, Chaoyang District Tel: 010—6525 6141
56. Of the four teahouses, ______ is/are at Xicheng District.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
57. If I want to enjoy the performance of the waiters, I should call ______.
A. 6303 6830 B. 6525 6141 C. 6401 0791 D. 6467 3079
58. At Bichun Teahouse, you can enjoy ______.
A. traditional Beijing style snacks B. special seats
C. some fresh desserts D. music by Chinese traditional instruments
59. ______ has three floors.
A. Bichun Teahouse B. Wanghaixuan TeahouseC. Lao She Teahouse D. Yuansu Teahouse
60. These four teahouses are in ________.
A. Shanghai B. Tianjin C. Chongqing D. Beijing
补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项，将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
(
A
．
How do you get to school
B
．
Is your home far from the school
C
．
How long does it take you to get to
school
D
．
I live near the biggest shop of the city.
E
．
I don’t have enough money to buy a car.
F
．
But I think it’s the most interesting way to get to school.
G
．
That’s the cheapest way to get to work in Beijing.
)
Jack: Hi, I’m Jack, your new deskmate. Nice to meet you.
Sara: Nice to meet you, too. Where do you live
Jack: 61
Sara: Oh, it’s far from our school. 62
Jack: By subway. I think it is the cheapest way.
Sara: Yes, you are right.
Jack: 63
Sara: Yes, it is. But I often get to school by bicycle.
Jack: Really 64
Sara: More than one hour.
Jack: Oh, that’s a long distance(距离).
Sara: Yeah. 65
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共35分)
注意事项：
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题, 共35分。
完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
66.很多学生征求关于如何提高他们的英语的建议。
Many students __________ __________ advice about how to improve their English.
67. 他住的离学校最远。
He lives the __________ __________ school.
68. 球迷们非常兴奋，大声地为科比加油。
The fans were very excited and __________ Kobe __________ loudly
69. 想起熊猫和其他濒危动物，真令人伤心。
It’s sad to think of pandas and other animals __________ __________.
70. 许多野生动物没有安全的居住地，因为村庄和农场正在变大，带走了它们的土地和森林。
Many wild animals don’t have a safe place to live, because villages and farms are growing bigger and __________ __________ their land and forests.
任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。（注意：每空都填三个单词）
Everyone knows London is an important city in England. London was bigger than the other cities in the world years ago, but now many cities are much bigger than it. London has a population of over 8 million. And it is an old city. Many tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and see the famous clock, Big Ben.
Like many big cities, London has problems with traffic and pollution. Over one million people use the London subway every day, but there are still too many cars in the street. The air isn’t clean enough, but it is cleaner than it was 100 years ago.
There are several big beautiful parks in the centre of the city. But for the children, their favourite place is in Hamleys, a big and amazing toy shop in the world. They can buy good toys there.
71.There are______________ people in London.
72.Big Ben is______________.
73.London has problems with______________.
74.But for the children,their favourite place is______________.
75.There are several ______________ in the centre of London.
综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Animals are people’s friends. But many wild animals are in d 76 , because the environment that they are living in has changed greatly.For example, their living area is becoming smaller and s 77 because of the development of cities and pollution.They have no room to l 78 in except the zoo. And many wild animals now can’t find e 79 food to eat. At the s 80 time, man is killing off a 81just for getting their fur,skin, teeth and meat.
People should know the situation is worse and something should be done to p 82the animals.We should s 83up some nature reserves, so that animals can live freely.Besides,people should not be allowed to c 84 down trees in the forests, kill the endangered animals and eat their meat.We should do something to make our world cleaner.Fresh air,clean water and grass are all very
i 85 for animals.The death of the endangeredanimals will bring a disaster(灾难) to human beings.
九、书面表达（本大题共1题，共10分）
86.假如你叫李磊，你的朋友Tom打算从上海来你所在的城市天津旅游。请你根据以下要点，给Tom写一封电子邮件。
(1)天津位于中国东部，以海河而闻名，有大约700年的历史，有许多名胜古迹；
(2)现在，天津比以前更大、更繁华，有1600多万人口；
(3)每年，许多游客来到天津。来这儿的旅行方式多样化，乘飞机是最昂贵的交通方式，但也是最快的。提前买好票；
(4)在天津，可以乘船游览海河;品尝美味食物;在茶馆可以观看戏剧，看魔术表演，喝茶聊天；
(5)我希望......
提示词：位于lie ；名胜古迹 places of interest；
乘船游览海河 take a boat tour on Haihe River；
品尝 taste；美味 delicious
要求：(1) 紧扣主题，要点齐全，语法正确，注意时态和人称，书写规范，可适当发挥。
词数：80-100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear you’ll come to Tianjin. Tianjin lies ________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Lei2023-2024学年度第一学期天津市河东区八年级期中质量检测
英语学科试卷
参考答案
一、1～5 BABCB 6～10 BACCC 11～15 BACBB 16～20 CBCBC
二、21～25ABCBC26～30 ACBCB 31～35DDBAA
三、36～40DACBC 41～45 BBCBD
四、46～50ADBCC 51～55CBCBC56～60ACBCD
五、61～65 DABCF
六、66.ask for 67. farthest from 68. cheered on 69. in danger 70. taking away
七、71.over eight/8 million 72. a famous clock 73. traffic and pollution
74.a toy shop 75. big beautiful parks
八、76. danger 77. smaller78. live79. enough 80. same
81. animals 82. protect 83. set 84. cut 85.important
九、91.One possible version:
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear you’ll come to Tianjin. Tianjin lies in the east of China.It is about 700 years old. It is famous for the Haihe River. If you come to Tianjin, there are many places of interest for you to visit. With the continuous development of Tianjin, it is bigger and busier than before. Now Tianjin has a population of over 16 million.
Every year, lots of tourists from all over the world come here. You have many ways to come to Tianjin. Plane is the most expensive way, but it is also the fastest way.Book your ticket ahead before you travel.
You can take a boat tour on Haihe River. You can also taste all kinds of delicious food.In the teahouse, you can watch an opera,enjoy magic shows,drink tea and chat.
I hope you’ll enjoy yourself here.I can’t wait to see you!
Yours,
Li Lei
