哈工大附中英语
检测时间：100分钟
（ ）1.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds
A. remain, daily B. blouse doubt C. mobile cotton
（ ）2. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound
A. allow awful B. health team C. enough country
（ ）3. Which stress of the following words is different from the others
A. Awful. B. Regret. C. Surface.
（ ）4.-In my opinion, not all inventions were invented by ________ accident.
–Well, you do seem to have ________ point, inventing needs much time and hard work.
A. An; a B. an; the C./; a
（ ）5. Emily ________ read few books, but now she reads at least ten books a year.
A. is used to B. used to C. was used to
（ ）6. We will leave our school soon. I won't forget those colorful activities like the sports meeting-- the favorite one of ________ in the school life.
A. ours B. our C.us
（ ）7. The Dragon Tower in Harbin is _________ high. It's famous in Asia. You can enjoy the beautiful scenery（景色）of the whole city on the top of it.
A.336 meters B.336 meters' C.336-meter
（ ）8.—How do you study for a test, Annie
—I study _______ working with a group.
A. by B. with C.in
（ ）9. —Who's your favorite writer
—Charles Dickens. A Christmas Carols _______ by him in 1843.
A. was wrote B. was written C. writes
（ ）10.Although the man is in his eighties, he grows vegetables _______ in his garden.
A.in public B. in person C. in silence
（ ）11.—I want to know if these are Matt's glasses.
—They _______ be his. He doesn't wear glasses.
A. mustn't B. can't C. could be
（ ）12.—The movie The Longest Day in Chang'an（《长安三万里》）is wonderful.
—That's true. I _______ it three times so far.
A. watched B. will watch C. have watched
（ ）13.—Do you know who is good at dancing
— ________ is good at dancing.
A. Either I or Kate B. Both Kate and I C. Neither Kate nor I
（ ）14. On the morning of Oct 1, 2023, people from different parts of the country gathered at Tian' anmen Square in Beijing to watch the flag-raising ceremony, _______ the 74th birthday of China.
A. celebrating B. celebrated C. celebrate
（ ）15.—Linda, are you going to Helen's birthday party on Sunday
—I won't go unless I _______.
A. will be invited B. am invited C. was invited
（ ）16.—You were late for class again today. We all wonder _______
—I'm truly sorry. I missed the school bus.
A. how come you were late B. why did you come late
C. why you will come late
（ ）17.—I wonder if the school trip _______ next Friday.
—Depends the weather. If it _______ next Friday, the trip will be put off.
A. will be taken place; will rain B. happens; will rain
C. will take place; rains
（ ）18. This festival is celebrated in North America at the end of October. Little kids and even parents dress up as ghosts or black cats. They play "Trick or treat games around their neighborhood. What's the festival
A. Easter B. Halloween C. Christmas
（ ）19. As middle school students, we must pay attention to how we appear to others, so we shouldn't _______.
①keep our school uniforms clean and tidy ②smoke and drink with friends
③write our favorite lyrics on the school uniforms ④get our ears pierced and wear earrings
⑤wear sports shoes in the P.E. class
A. ①③④ B. ②④⑤ C. ②③④
（ ）20. Here is a survey about how to be a good learner among 400 students. According to the form below, __________ students have chosen “learn from mistakes” as their key words.
Key words Making plans Taking notes Asking questions Learning from mistakes
Percentages（百分比） 20% 10% 30% 7
A. 80 B. 120 C. 160
二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）
Boys and girls, next summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for your future life. The following is some advice on 21 to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.
Take exercise. Regular exercise, much health. You 22 hard most of the time so far. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can benefit from different forms of exercise 23 swimming, jogging and mountain climbing.
Learn some basic（基本的）life skills. One day, you will live by yourself. As a result, you can't 24 your family any longer. In order to deal with your 25 matters in your own life, you should learn cooking, washing and other practical（实用的）skills.
Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you can find the cultures there different from 26 of your hometown. Beautiful scenery can also make you relaxed. Imagine that you are lying on the warm beach in bright sunshine, with light sea wind gently blowing. Isn't it enjoyable and comfortable
Enjoy family time. Home is the place in which you can rest, receive love and care from your 27 . Don't always sit in front of a computer alone. Instead, the whole family should spend 28 watching a movie on the sofa together. Besides, it's great fun for family members to gather around the table, 29 sports, clothes or other common topics（话题）.
If you follow the advice above, you will achieve health, independence, peace of mind and feelings between family members. Today is the beginning of a new life. Your summer vacation must be full of 30 and success. Wish you a wonderful time!
（ ）21. A. whether B. how C. when
（ ）22.A. have worked B. worked C will work
（ ）23. A. instead of B. due to C. such as
（ ）24. A. depend on B. give up C. hear from
（ ）25. A. public B. active C. personal
（ ）26. A. it B. that C. those
（ ）27. A. classmates B. family C. friends
（ ）28. A. some times B. some time C. sometimes
（ ）29. A. discussed B. to discuss C. discussing
（ ）30. A. sadness B. joy C. worry
三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）
（A）
Here are some suggestions to Jack from different people.
Train your ears by listening to Chinese spoken at normal speed, even if you don't understand anything. Also practice listening without seeing things written down and don't be afraid to listen to things several times to catch any "interesting or unusual words and expressions in there. Mr. Wang Just reading Chinese in textbooks can get boring. Try reading Chinese texts written for and by Chinese speakers. It will be a challenge at first but a lot more interesting once you can do it. Ms. Zhang
Find out about the people and the culture of China. Learning a language is not just about grammar and words. It's about communicating with people who have different ways of thinking as well as speaking! Li Jian Learning Chinese does take work, but you'll be more likely to stick to it if you are enjoying yourself. Play games, do role plays, sing songs and don't worry too much about making mistakes—making mistakes is often the way to learn best! Liu Nan
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）31. Ms. Zhang thinks just reading Chinese in textbooks is __________.
A. boring B. interesting C. unusual
（ ）32. According to the passages above, making mistakes is often the way to __________.
A. learn best B. train your car C. communicate with people
（ ）33. Which of the following is mentioned in the passages
A. Learning Chinese culture. B. Writing a diary in Chinese.
C. Watching some Chinese movies.
（ ）34. Which of the following is true according to the passages above
A. Jack should play games, do role plays and watch movies.
B. Listening to Chinese spoken at normal speed is helpful.
C. Learning a language is just about grammar and words.
（ ）35. The four people wrote the suggestions to Jack in order to __________.
A. tell him how to learn English well
B. teach him to have a good time in learning
C. help him to become a good Chinese learner
（B）
A long time ago, there lived a wise man named Zun-Nun in Egypt. He never cared about what he wore. A young man heard of him. He came to visit him and asked, "Sir, why do you dress in such a way Nowadays it's necessary to dress neatly（整洁地）.Or how will people know you're really a special and wise man "
Zun-Nun smiled, took a ring from his finger and said, "Young friend, first do one thing for me. Take this ring to the market. Can you sell it for one gold coin "
When the young man looked at Zun-Nun's dirty ring, he thought to himself, "How will I sell it at that price " But he left without saying anything. He went to the market and showed the ring to others in the market. But nobody was willing to pay a gold coin. Someone even didn't see it at all.
He was very sad and returned, telling this to Zun-Nun. Zun-Nun said, "Now go to the gold shop and show the ring to the owner. Don't give a price. Just see how much he will pay."
One hour later, the young man was back." Sir, people in the market really didn't know the value of this ring. The gold shop owner offered me I,000 gold coins."
Zun-Nun smiled. "That's the answer to your question, my friend. Someone can't be valued only from his dress. Actually, the ring was a gift from the emperor," he said.
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写（A），错误的写（B）。
（ ）36.The wise man named Zun-Nun in Egypt always cared about what he wore.
（ ）37.The young man took the clean ring to the market.
（ ）38.In the market, the young man couldn't sell the ring for one gold coin.
（ ）39.At last, the gold shop owner offered the young man one hundred gold coins.
（ ）40.From the passage, we know that someone can't be valued only from his dress.
（C）
Whether from news reports or social media（媒体）articles, you may know that 5G has come. 5G is the 5th generation（第五代）network. It is a new network after 1G,2G,3G and 4G. It can connect everyone and everything together. 5G networks have covered many cities in China. 5G means super-last data（数据）speed. One can download a two-hour movie for less than 10 seconds, and it is making our lives more and more convenient.
5G will make self-driving cars possible. For safety, self-driving cars need super-fast data transmission（传输）to communicate with their nearby environment.5G is just what makes self-driving cars achieve this. Airplanes will become "smart" in the near future. Passengers will be able to use 5G networks in the air to connect to the Internet or place orders for food and drinks.
5G will be a big help for students who take online classes. Many people live in poor areas in the world where there are no schools. But with 5G, this will change. Students all over the world will be able to see places like the Great Wall without leaving their rooms.
It will be also easier for doctors to treat patients remotely by 5G. It means caring for patients from far away
The facts listed above are only a part of what 5G will make possible and popular. Just as in the early days of the Internet in the 1990s, few could see how it could change our life and the world. The same will surely be true of 5G. With 5G, many things do not seem like dreams anymore. Now let's get ready to say goodbye to 4G and welcome the coming of 5G.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）41.The underlined word "remotely" in the passage means ________ in Chinese.
A.高效地 B.快速地 C.远程地
（ ）42.It may take less than ________ to download a two-hour movie with 5G.
A. 15 seconds B. 8 seconds C. 10 seconds
（ ）43. About 5G, ________ is not mentioned.
A. to be used freely
B. to connect everyone and everything together
C. to make life more convenient than 4G
（ ）44.Which of the following is TRUE ________
A. We don't use 4G now in our daily life.
B. The writer is worried about the coming of 5G.
C. With 5G, some of our dreams will come true one day.
（ ）45.5G will make the following things possible and popular except ________.
A. self-driving cars B. online classes C. hospitals without doctors
（D）
Chinese Paper Cutting
As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The first and earliest paper cutting was found in China 1 ,500 years ago. 46 . Luckily, Woo, a Chinese immigrant （移民）in America, is trying to bring this art back to life.
One Saturday in 2022, Ms. Woo held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington. 47 . She hoped more people would enjoy the art of paper cutting.
Ms. Woo began to study the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown in China. She said all the students at school had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep love for it. 48 . Later, she won the second prize in a national painting and art competition. Ms. Woo went to America after she finished college in 2018. Soon after that, she took part in an activity to promote（宣传）Chinese paper cutting. 49 . "It is important to promote this art to Americans or anyone who is interested in it. Maybe it will make this art more popular." Woo said.
From the art of paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural values, history and stories of people's life. Ms. Woo uses the art as a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. 50 , but also for people all over the world.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）。
A. Just because Chinese art is not only for Chinese B. She got much fun and peace from the show C. But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now D. So her teacher spent more time teaching her after class E. And then she was invited to show the art in many important activities
46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. ________
第Ⅱ卷
四、交际应用（本题共 10分，每小题1分）
A: Hello, Jack. I heard someone play the violin. How wonderful the music is! 51 .
B: 1 did. I often play the violin when I am free.
A: Oh, that's amazing! I didn't know that before. 52 .
B: Twice a week.
A: That's really great. By the way, what else do you do in your free time
B: 53 .
A: Like what
B: Taking a walk, doing my homework, doing sports and so on. What about you
A: Besides doing my homework, I have to take many after-school classes. 54 .
B: That's too bad. I think you can listen carefully in class and solve your problems at school. Then you can have more free time.
A: 55 . I'll have a try.
B: I believe you can make it.
A. Maybe you're right. B. So I don't have time to do other things to relax myself. C. Do you know who played it D. How often do you do it E. In fact, I do many different things. F. I prefer playing piano to playing violin. G. I usually do my homework on the weekend.
51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________
（B）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A: China is famous for tea, right
B: Yes, both in the 56 and now.
A: Where is tea produced in China
B: Well, in many different areas. For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.
A: 57 is tea produced
B: Well, as 58 as I know, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by 59 and then are sent for processing.
A: What happens next
B: The tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around China.
A: It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.
B: Yes, people say that tea is good for both health 60 business!
56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________
五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每空 1分）
先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。
（A）
grandfather, have to, they, be, sudden, wonder, health, think
I had an unforgettable Mid-Autumn Festival in 2022.At that time, my grandfather got sick and 61 stay in hospital. So I traveled back to my hometown to see him.
Before I went there, I was 62 “How should I spend the Mid-Autumn Festival with my grandpa in the hospital ” 63 I had an idea. I was going to make some mooncakes myself and bring 64 to my grandfather. It would be a big surprise for him! I started right away and asked some adults to help me. The first five mooncakes 65 not so good but after more practice, finally I made better ones.
When I took the mooncakes to my 66 room with my whole family, happy. As he took the mooncake, a big smile appeared on his face.
We had a 67 family reunion（团圆）on this special festival. In 2023, I just hope that all my family will be happy and 68 . And we can see each other more often.
（B）
Welcome to the famous museum. You've just stepped into one of the world's greatest collections of art, covering centuries of human creativity from around the world. With thousands of works on show, you may wonder how you can start your visit. Don't worry. We are here to help you. On the back of this visitor guide, you'll find directions to some must-see works in our collection. It's a great choice to start if you are new to the museum.
The map includes a clear floor plan of the museum and its collections. The map has also been a special collection about the museum. According to it, you are sure to get to any corner including the washing rooms. Going downstairs, different kinds of the pictures make you feel excited, just like the most artists’ painting exhibition. Going up to the first floor, Asian arts, African arts and Indian arts will be seen. The European paintings are on the second floor.
Millions of visitors are welcome every year. You won't regret coming here. It's an unforgettable choice to swim in the ocean of art rather than a boring journey. Enjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any time during your stay.
（C）
The Palace Museum, known as the Forbidden City, was built in the early 15th century and it took 100, 000 common people 14 years to finish it. Twenty-four emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties lived in the Forbidden City. In 1925, it was changed into a museum. Since then, the palace has been open to the public.
The Palace Museum is about 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meters wide from west to east. There is a 10-meter-high wall, encircled（环绕）by a 52-meter-wide moat （护城河）.
The palace is the largest piece of ancient Chinese architecture（建筑物）. So it is under special protection by the Chinese government.
The Palace Museum—the Forbidden 76
The time when it was built In the early 15th century
The 73 of the people who built it 100,000
Since 1925 Being 78 to the public
The 79 of it About 960 meters long from north to south
The reason why it is under special protection by the Chinese government Larger than 80 other ancient Chinese architecture
任务 1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理（每空只能填一个词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）
61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________
65. ________ 66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________
任务2:阅读短文（B），根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
69.d________ the way something or someone moves, such as east, south, west, north.
70.f________: without working or costing nothing.
任务3：阅读短文（B），进行同义句转换，每空一词。
You may wonder how you can start your visit.
You may wonder 71 72 start your visit.
任务4：根据短文（B）内容回答问题。
73. How many works are on show
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
74. Where will you find directions to some must-see works in our collection
_______________________________________________________________________________________________75. Can you see European art on the first floor
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
任务5：根据短文（C）内容完成表格，每空一词。
76. ________ 77. ________ 78. ________ 79. ________ 80. ________
六、书面表达（本题共20分）
假如你是李明，你的好友 Mike写信告诉你，最近他和父母难以沟通，他为此很伤心。请你给他回一封信，并建议他如何与父母相处。
写作要点：
1．表示对Mike的理解。
2．介绍自己曾经的苦恼：
（1）父母不准在爱好上花费太多的时间。
（2）不允许和朋友逛街超过晚上九点。
3．给Mike提供一些与父母相处的建议。
写作要求：
1．不得使用真实的校名和姓名。
2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3．字迹工整，语言精炼，表达准确，条理清晰。
4．至少80词。
答案：1-5CCBCB 6-10AAABB 11-15BCAAB 16-20 ACBCC 21-25BACAC
26-30 CBBCB 31-35 AAABC 36-40BBABA 41-45CCACC 46-50CBDEA
51-55CDEBA 56-60 past, How, far, hand, and
6l-68had to, thinking, Suddenly, them, were, grandfather's, wonderful, healthy
69-70 direction, free 71-72 how to 73 Thousands of works.
74 On the back of this visitor guide. 75.No. 76-80 City, number, open, length, any
