2023-2024九年级上学期期中英语考试(含答案无听力原文及音频)(湖北武汉卷)

2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语考试(湖北武汉卷)
英语
在答题前,请认真阅读下面的注意事项。
1.本试卷由第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分组成。全卷共七大题,满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
2.答题前,请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置,并在“答题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号。
3.答第Ⅰ卷(选择题)时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答在“试卷”上无效。
4.答第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)时,答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上答在“试卷”上无效。
5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共85分)
一、听力测试(共25分)
第一节(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1.
A.You can read faster. B.By listening to tapes. C.They are difficult.
2.
A.Of medium build. B.Apples. C.Humorous.
3.
A.Sorry, I’m new here. B.No, I can’t. C.Yes, there is.
4.
A.In the USA. B.It’s expensive. C.Used wood and glass.
第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5.What are they talking about
A.English words. B.English study. C.English tests.
6.What does the girl think of Halloween
A.Exciting. B.Interesting. C.Scary.
7.Where will the woman go
A.A service center. B.A supermarket. C.A bank.
8.Who is Peter probably
A.Mary’s teacher. B.Mary’s father. C.Mary’s classmate.
9.Which road sign is talked about
A. B. C.
10.What does the woman think of the tea
A.Expensive. B.Bad. C.Cheap.
11.Why did the man go to Australia
A.To teach English. B.To look for a job. C.To see a friend.
12.What does the woman mean
A.She will talk with John.
B.She will buy John a cellphone.
C.She will keep the birthday present for John.
第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答下列三个小题。
13.What do the Chinese have on Dragon Boat Festival
A.Mooncakes. B.Dumplings. C.Zongzi.
14.When will they probably celebrate the Mid-autumn Festival together
A.On Saturday. B.On Thursday. C.On Monday.
15.How many kinds of special food for festival are mentioned in the talk
A.Five. B.Four. C.Three.
听下面一段对话,回答下列三个小题。
16.How long did the woman live in America
A.For 8 years. B.For 18 years. C.For 20 years.
17.What did there use to be near the lake
A.A bookstore. B.A post office. C.A tall building.
18.How will the woman go to the bookstore
A.By subway. B.On foot. C.By bike.
听下面一段对话,回答下列四个小题。
19.Why are a lot of English learners afraid of speaking English in front of others
A.Because they don’t like speaking.
B.Because they make many mistakes.
C.Because they are afraid of being laughed at by the others.
20.What advice does the woman give on how to talk with foreigners
A.Ask questions and listen carefully.
B.Talk as much as you can in English.
C.Learn by making mistakes.
21.Which of the following statements is TRUE
A.The man talked to a foreigner last Saturday afternoon.
B.The man talked to a foreigner about his family.
C.The man could understand the foreigner and answer his question.
22.What is probably the man like
A.Quiet. B.Funny. C.Hardworking.
听下面一段独白,回答下列三个小题。
23.When was the first computer invented
A.In1844. B.In1904. C.In1944.
24.What invention made computers become smaller
A.Silicon chip. B.Numbers. C.Radios.
25.What can NOT computers do for us
A.It can keep a lot of news and messages.
B.It can operate very fast.
C.It can build other kinds of machines.
二、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
26.—________ More than 25 million foreigners were learning Chinese by the end of 2021.
—No surprise. China is playing a more important role now.
A.Excuse me. B.Guess what! C.Well done! D.Come on!
27.—I have applied to be a volunteer for the 2022 Asian Games.
—________! It will be a meaningful experience and you can benefit a lot from it.
A.You bet B.That’s cool C.Have fun D.Cheer up
28.—What a fantastic song! It brings the good old days back to me.
—________. I feel the same.
A.Not a big deal B.Congratulations C.Help yourself D.That’s true
29.—The plant can ________ blue flowers in late autumn and they are quite fascinating.
—These flowers really catch my eye.
A.show B.produce C.complete D.polish
30.—How could you know he is satisfied with the result
—A smile ________ slowly across her face, so I can tell it.
A.flew B.raised C.spread D.covered
31.—Tell us something about your survey Homework after Double Reduction (双减)
—Well, most students tell us that it ________ takes them one hour, and sometimes even shorter.
A.normally B.exactly C.directly D.naturally
32.—Confucius (孔子) was a great Chinese educator and philosopher (哲学家) .
—His thoughts and ideas have had a deep ________ both in China and beyond.
A.attention B.influence C.business D.form
33.—Do you have any plan for the coming New Year’s Day
—Not yet, but I think we will choose ________ tours or travel to nearby areas.
A.international B.local C.mobile D.convenient
34.—Pam appears upset.
—Let’s take her to the pictures as a ________.
A.secret B.fair C.treat D.hobby
35.—Every student is expected to ________ a sporting activity for a healthy life.
—I couldn’t agree more. Health matters a lot.
A.deal with B.end up C.take up D.come across
36.—Did your team finally score yesterday
—No. We had several shots, ________ missing by inches!
A.either B.both C.neither D.each
37.—The police ________ the waiter, but had no evidence (证据) to go on.
—It seemed like a tough case.
A.admired B.interviewed C.served D.accepted
38.—How did the terrible accident happen
—They just hit a truck coming in the opposite ________.
A.direction B.situation C.condition D.solution
39.—You ________ sit down or stand, just as you wish.
—Thank you. I’ll stand until I feel tired.
A.must B.may C.will D.have to
40.—Can you tell me ________
—I surfed the Internet and found it.
A.where you heard about our company B.why you showed a lively interest in history
C.who you met yesterday D.when we should arrive at the airport
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
To my tennis family and beyond,
Over the years, tennis has given me countless gifts. The greatest among them, for sure, has been the people I’ve met 41 the way: my friends, my competitors and my fans. Today, I want to 42 some news with all of you.
As many of you know, over the past three years, I’ve 43 many injuries (受伤). I’ve worked hard to return to 44 competitive form. But I also know my body’s limits. I’m 41 years old. I’ve played more than 1, 500 matches over 24 years. Tennis has 45 me more kindly than I could have ever dreamed it would. Now, I think it’s time to 46 my competitive career (生涯) .
This is a bittersweet 47 . I’ll miss everything the ATP Tour (巡回赛) has given me. But at the same time, there is so much for me to celebrate. I consider myself one of the 48 people on Earth. I was given the special 49 to play tennis, and I was able to do it at a level that I never could have imagined.
I’d like to thank my wife, Mirka, and my four children for supporting me. Seeing my family 50 me on from the stands ( 看 台 ) is a feeling I will treasure forever. I want to thank my coaches. They always 51 me in the right direction. I’d also like to thank my competitors. We 52 each other, and together, we took tennis to new levels. And, above all, I must offer a special thank you to my 53 . You will never know how much strength you’ve given me. Without you, those successes would have felt empty, rather than the 54 that they always filled me with.
From the 55 of my heart, I want to thank everyone who has helped make the dreams of this once young ball kid come true. And, finally, to the game of tennis: I love you and will never leave your side.
Roger Federer
41.A.through B.along C.by D.in
42.A.make B.read C.learn D.share
43.A.experienced B.met C.got D.faced
44.A.half B.empty C.full D.enough
45.A.treated B.helped C.offered D.supported
46.A.carry B.end C.keep D.continue
47.A.chance B.change C.charge D.decision
48.A.strongest B.richest C.luckiest D.fastest
49.A.talent B.match C.place D.age
50.A.laughing B.shouting C.smiling D.cheering
51.A.guided B.led C.gave D.told
52.A.beat B.pushed C.pulled D.hit
53.A.parents B.friends C.fans D.leaders
54.A.joy B.pity C.anger D.worry
55.A.top B.eye C.center D.bottom
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
SOCIETY
chinadaily.
2021-10-26 08:00
Heal with Meals
A 35-year-old man, Hao Shuai, in Chongging who plans to invite 10,000 strangers to his home for dinner within 10 years has grabbed attention recently. Hao Shuai launched the project in January and has hosted free dinners in his downtown apartment in Chongging’s Yubei district. Born in a village in the district in 1986, Hao was raised with a natural love for food—his father was a chef, and his mother ran a food stall for more than 30 years. Hao said he felt depressed in the city where people seem to be moving fast and have lost the link with each other. “I decided a dinner table would do.” Hao said, adding that any sincere stranger willing to participate (参与) can sign up for dinner via the official WeChat account “Hao Shuai’s Kitchen”.

▲Hao Shuai has so far invited more than 1,600 people for dinner since January. Photo provided to chinadaily.
To make it fun and interactive, he requires the participants to bring a dish, buy groceries, cook or wash dishes. He will cook three to five dishes, mostly Sichuan cuisines. “Thanks to a chef rotation mechanism (轮值做饭), authentic Shaanxi, Taiwan and Greece cuisines have come out of my kitchen, cooked by friends from all over the world.” he said to Chongqing Evening News.
“Whenever I’m unhappy. I plunge myself into the kitchen,” said Hao, adding that he came up with the idea when he was at his worst. In 2020. Hao’s failure at business resulted in a loss of more than 1 million yuan ($155,400). He recalls his kitchen has seen many people crying. And he realized that he was not the most unfortunate. He pronounced nothing could make him feel better than sharing stores and eating up delicious food. “And if possible, we get like-minded friends. I felt the kindness of strangers and the beauty of life when a group of interesting souls gathered,” said Liu Jan, a hotpot restaurant chef, who joined in Hao Shuai’s Kitchen in April.
Hao hopes to link participants from all walks of life in a mutual-aid community, to offer help and warmth, and is considering to host a story-sharing event. “Those touching inspiring life stories could heal a lot of people.” he said.
56.From the material, we can know that ________.
A.the photo was provided by China Daily
B.the news above comes from SOCIETY section
C.Chongqing Evening News reported the news after China Daily
D.the photo was taken on 2021-10-26
57.Hao Shuai came up with the idea of the kitchen in order to ________.
A.take over his family business
B.help people relieve
C.share stories
D.make and have delicious food
58.What can we learn from the material
A.Hao asks the participants to cook all the dishes themselves.
B.Hao started his kitchen ten years ago.
C.People should pay for the meal.
D.People may get friends with similar interests during the meal.
59.Which is the best word to describe Hao Shuai
A.Kind. B.Creative. C.Soft-hearted. D.Thoughtful.
60.What does the writer aim to tell us
A.All work together can make a difference.
B.One who suffered knows how to help others.
C.Only if you fail, will you know how to help others.
D.A kitchen could help with healing.
B
Mrs. Thompson was a primary school teacher. As she stood in front of the fifth-grade class on the very first day of school, she told her students that she loved them all the same.
But that was impossible because of a little boy called Teddy. He had no interest in learning. He always wore dirty clothes, and he hardly played with the other children. Talking with Teddy and making him do the right things made Mrs. Thompson exhausted (筋疲力尽的).
One day, when Mrs. Thompson read Teddy’s past records, she was surprised. Teddy’s first-grade teacher wrote, “Teddy is a bright child with a big smile. He does well in his schoolwork and has good manners . . .”
His second-grade teacher wrote, “Teddy is an excellent student. But he is troubled because his mother is badly ill at home.”
His third-grade teacher wrote, “Teddy’s mother’s death has been hard on him. He tried his best, but his father doesn’t care about him.”
Teddy’s fourth-grade teacher wrote, “Teddy is silent and doesn’t show much interest in school. He sometimes sleeps in class.”
By then, Mrs. Thompson realized the problem and she felt ashamed of herself.
From then on, Mrs. Thompson stopped just teaching reading and writing. Instead, she began to teach her students how to be a man. She paid much attention to Teddy. As she worked with him, his mind seemed to come alive. With a lot of encouragement from Mrs. Thompson, Teddy had made great progress in his schoolwork.
Years later, Teddy said to Mrs. Thompson, “Thank you for believing in me. Thank you for making me feel important and showing me that I could make a difference.”
Mrs. Thompson, with tears in her eyes, replied, “Teddy, you have it all wrong. You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didn’t know how to teach until I met you.”
61.What did Mrs. Thompson think of Teddy at first
A.He was a troublemaker.
B.He was a hard-working student.
C.He was well liked by his teachers.
D.He was popular with his classmates.
62.When he was in the third grade, Teddy _______.
A.lost his mother B.felt bored with studying
C.was often absent from classes D.couldn’t get on with his father
63.What does the underlined word “ashamed” in Paragraph 7 mean
A.comfortable B.confident C.sad D.embarrassed
64.Teddy could make a difference because of _______.
A.his classmates’ kind help B.his third-grade teacher’s trust
C.Mrs. Thompson’s encouragement D.his father’s loving care and attention
65.What is the best title of the passage
A.You make a difference B.Believe in yourself
C.Encouragement from a teacher D.A great teacher
C
Most of us enjoy stories — whether it’s reading an interesting storybook or listening to a friend tell a story. But did you know that writing stories can also be good for you
June 23 is National Writing Day in the UK — a celebration of creative writing. It’s also a chance to understand the advantages of creative writing and using your imagination. Creative writing is based on your imagination. Fiction is a good example of creative writing. Fiction is the written work that describes imaginary events and people. However, fiction isn’t the only form of creative writing. Poems, scripts for a film or a TV show and song lyrics are also forms of creative writing.
Many people find creative writing cathartic, which means they feel relaxed because they’re expressing thoughts and feelings that they’ve kept in their mind. According to the Anna Freud National Center for Children and Families, writing about a character’s feelings can make it easier to understand your own feelings. They also say that creative writing can be a useful tool for self-care, or taking care of yourself.
Another advantage of creative writing is that it can boost your self-esteem. It can help you realize that your voice is important and powerful. Mark Haddon, a writer, says, “It’s more than learning a skill. It’s about learning that you, your family, your culture and your opinion of the world are rich, interesting and important.”
For many people, creative writing offers a “time out” or an escape from real life, including their problems and worries. This space can help you to think more about good things in your life or simply allow you to escape to a magical, make-believe world.
66.What of the following is true according to Paragraph 1
A.Stories are not strange to most of us.
B.Everyone should read stories.
C.Listening to a story is not as interesting as telling a story.
D.Writing stories can be good for reading.
67.How many forms of creative writing are mentioned in Paragraph 2
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
68.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A.How to start creative writing.
B.Ways to improve creative writing.
C.How to express thoughts and feelings.
D.The influence of creative writing on feelings.
69.What does Mark Haddon think of creative writing
A.He is against it. B.He is in support of it.
C.He knows nothing about it. D.He doubts the usefulness of it.
70.What is the purpose of the passage
A.To introduce the advantage of National Writing Day.
B.To say yes to enjoy stories.
C.To show us that creative writing is useful.
D.To tell us the importance of being creative.
第II卷 (非选择题 共35分)
五、词与短语填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
spirit / avoid / products / turned into / allow / question / made to
71.China is good at making high-technology that people can buy everywhere.
72.I just accepted what he told me. I never thought to it.
73.It’s not a bad idea to keep quiet to a quarrel.
74.I shall be with you in .
75.In recent years, spring has quickly hot summer in our areas.
六、阅读理解填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。
When my first book came out, I couldn’t wait to make it to readers.
The book signing (签名售书) was arranged in a beautiful bookstore. I had 76 (imagine) hundreds of customers would line up for me to sign copies for them. However, it didn’t quite h 77 like that.
Though the sign outside was nice, not a s 78 customer entered. As each minute passed, I became more and more anxious.
For the past four years, I had lived on a s 79 timetable. I woke up at 5:30 am every day and had two hours of writing before work. I often prayed (祈祷) my 80 (reader) would finally be touched. Now, sitting here alone, I wondered if my whole life was just a big j 81 . Just before the store’s closing, discouraged, I began to get myself r 82 to leave.
Just when I couldn’t feel any worse, a middle-aged couple walked in. I managed to 83 my bad feelings and introduced myself and my book. While listening, they nodded in agreement 84 time to time. Then the wife told me, “ We’ll take the book.” My heart beat fast with excitement.
“We lost everything five months ago,” she said with watery eyes. “Maybe your book will help us get over it.”
Two weeks later, I received a thank-you letter from the couple. My prayer of asking for the words to touch just one person’s life was 85 (answer). Thanks to them, I kept moving ahead to writing.
七、书面表达(共1大题,满分15分)
86.未来充满无限可能,科技正在改变一切。假如你是李华,你认为未来还会出现什么更智能的高科技产品呢?你梦想中的最新发明是什么呢?请结合以下提示以“My Dream Invention”为题写一篇英语文章介绍你梦寐以求的发明——Flying bicycle。
1. 飞行自行车由金和橡胶制成,和普通自行车的材料类似;
2. 可以用于上下班,也可帮助锻炼身体;
3. 飞行自行车环保节能,安全实惠,但是不足的是空中飞行时间短,速度慢;
4. 各种创新发明改变了我们的生活,我们也要为建设更美好的未来努力学习;
5. 补充一两点你的看法。
注意:文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校;词数60~80;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:mental n. 金 advantage n. 优点 save energy节能
My Dream Invention
In the future, there will be many great inventions that can change our life. The flying bicycle will be my dream invention. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
China is taking the lead in some ways. I’m really proud of my country.
参考答案:
1.B
【原文】略
2.A
【原文】略
3.A
【原文】略
4.C
【原文】略
5.B
【原文】略
6.C
【原文】略
7.B
【原文】略
8.C
【原文】略
9.B
【原文】略
10.A
【原文】略
11.C
【原文】略
12.B
【原文】略
13.C 14.A 15.B
【原文】略
16.B 17.A 18.C
【原文】略
19.C 20.A 21.C 22.B
【原文】略
23.C 24.A 25.C
【原文】略
26.B
【详解】句意:——你猜猜看!到2021年底,超过2500万人外国人学习汉语。——毫不奇怪。中国现在扮演着更重要的角色。
考查交际用语。Excuse me.“打扰一下。”;Guess what!“你猜猜看!”;Well done!“做的好!”;Come on!“加油!”根据下文“More than 25 million foreigners were learning Chinese by the end of 2021.”以及答句中的“No surprise.”可知回答的人对目前超过2500万人学汉语的事情并不意外,空格处表达的是“猜猜看”。故选B。
27.B
【详解】句意:——我已经申请成为2022年亚运会的志愿者。——太酷了!这将是一次有意义的经历,你会从中受益良多。
考查情景交际。You bet当然;That’s cool太酷了;Have fun玩得高兴;Cheer up振作起来。根据“It will be a meaningful experience”可知,认为成为志愿者的经历真是太棒了,故选B。
28.D
【详解】句意:——多么美妙的歌曲!它让我回到了过去的美好时光。——没错。我也有同感。
考查情景交际。Not a big deal没什么大不了的;Congratulations祝贺;Help yourself请自便;That’s true没错。根据“I feel the same.”可知,此处表示赞同对方的说法。故选D。
29.B
【详解】句意:——这种植物能在深秋开出蓝色的花,它们非常迷人。——这些花真吸引我的眼球。
考查动词辨析。show展示;produce生长,繁育;complete完成;polish修改。根据“The plant can ... blue flowers in late autumn”可知这种植物能长出蓝色的花。故选B。
30.C
【详解】句意:——你怎么知道他对结果满意呢?——她的脸上慢慢地绽开了笑容,所以我看得出来。
考查动词辨析。flew飞;raised养育;spread蔓延,扩散;covered覆盖。根据“A smile ... slowly across her face”可知笑容慢慢地在脸上绽开。故选C。
31.A
【详解】句意:——给我们讲讲你有关双减背景下作业的调查吧?——哦,大多数学生告诉我们,通常需要花费他们一个小时,有时甚至更短。
考查副词辨析。normally正常地,通常地;exactly确切地;directly直接地;naturally自然地。根据后文频率sometimes,可知前文是“通常情况下会怎样”。故选A。
32.B
【详解】句意:——孔子是一位伟大的中国教育家和哲学家。——他的思想对中国和海外都有很深的影响。
考查名词辨析。attention注意;influence影响;business生意;form形式。根据“thoughts and ideas”和“in China and beyond”可知孔子的思想对中国和海外都有影响。故选B。
33.B
【详解】句意:——对于将要到来的元旦,你有任何的计划吗?——还没有,但是我想我会选择当地旅行或者到附近的区域转一转。
考查形容词辨析。international国际的;local当地的;mobile移动的;convenient方便的。根据“or travel to nearby areas.”可知是指在当地转一转。故选B。
34.C
【详解】句意:——帕姆看起来很沮丧。——我们带她去看电影吧。
考查名词辨析。secret秘密;fair集市;treat请客;hobby爱好。根据“Let’s take her to the pictures as a...”可知,是请客看电影,故选C。
35.C
【详解】句意:——为了健康的生活,每个学生都被期望参加体育活动。——我很赞同。健康很重要。
考查动词短语。deal with处理;end up结束;take up开始从事;come across偶遇。根据“a sporting activity for a healthy life.”可知,此处指的是开始一项运动,这对健康有好处,故选C。
36.D
【详解】句意:——你的队伍昨天最终得分了吗?——没有,我们进行了几次射击,但每次都是差一点点。
考查代词辨析。either二选一,或者;both两者都;neither两者都不;each每一个。根据“No.”可知,此处指没有得分,即每一个都差一点点,故选D。
37.B
【详解】句意:——警方询问了服务员,但没有证据可以继续下去。——看起来是个棘手的案子。
考查动词辨析。admired钦佩;interviewed采访,面谈;served服务;accepted接受。根据“but had no evidence (证据) to go on.”可知是指警方问过服务员了,但是没有证据可以继续下去,故选B。
38.A
【详解】句意:——这起可怕的事故是怎么发生的?——他们刚好撞上了一辆迎面而来的卡车。
考查名词辨析。direction方向;situation情况;condition状况;solution解决方案。根据“They just hit a truck coming in the opposite”结合情景可知,是迎面相撞,应用direction,故选A。
39.B
【详解】句意:——你可以坐下或者站着,按照你想要的来。——谢谢,我会站着,直到我感到累。
考查情态动词辨析。must必须;may可以;will将要;have to不得不。根据“just as you wish.”可知,此处指随意,按照自己的意愿来选。故选B。
40.A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你在哪儿听说的我们公司吗?——我在网上找到的。
考查宾语从句。根据“I surfed the Internet and found it.”可知,此处是询问如何找到的。A选项“你在哪儿听说的我们公司”符合语境。故选A。
41.B 42.D 43.A 44.C 45.A 46.B 47.D 48.C 49.A 50.D 51.A 52.B 53.C 54.A 55.D
【导语】本文是一篇演讲稿,作者是传奇网坛名将费德勒,在演讲中作者表达了对朋友,竞争对手以及球迷的由衷感谢。
41.句意:这些礼物当中最珍贵的,当然是我在这一路遇到的人。
through通过;along沿着;by通过;in在……里面。根据“I’ve met...the way: my friends, my competitors and my fans.”可知此处讲的是一路遇到的人。故选B。
42.句意:今天我想和你们所有人分享一些消息。
make制作;read读;learn学习;share分享。根据“...with all of you”可知此处是share sth with sb“与某人分享某物”。故选D。
43.句意:就像你们许多人知道的,在过去的三年中,我体验了许多的伤。
experienced体验;met遇到;got得到;faced面临。根据“many injuries (受伤)...”可知是在球场上受伤。故选A。
44.句意:我努力工作,回到全力竞赛模式。
half一半;empty空的;full全面的;enough足够的。根据“I’ve worked hard to return to...competitive form”可知是全力应战。故选C。
45.句意:网球对待我比我想象的要更加的友善。
treated对待;helped帮助;offered提供;supported支持。根据“...me more kindly”可知此处是对待作者友善。故选A。
46.句意:现在我认为是时候结束我的比赛生涯了。
carry搬;end结束;keep保持;continue继续。根据“I’m 41 years old. I’ve played more than 1, 500 matches over 24 years.”可知此处是年龄大了,要退役。故选B。
47.句意:这是一个悲喜交加的决定。
chance机会;change改变;charge充电;decision决定。根据“I’ll miss everything the ATP Tour (巡回赛) has given me. But at the same time, there is so much for me to celebrate.”可知作者退役会怀念巡回赛,但有很多可以庆祝的事情。所以退役是一个悲喜交加的决定。故选D。
48.句意:我认为自己是地球上最幸运的人之一。
strongest最强壮的;richest最富有的;luckiest最幸运的;fastest最快的。根据“I was able to do it at a level that I never could have imagined.”可知作者是最幸运的人,在网球方面造诣极高。故选C。
49.句意:我被给予特殊的天赋去打网球,并且我能够达到一种我从来没有想象过的水平。
talent天赋;match比赛;place地方;age年龄。根据“and I was able to do it at a level that I never could have imagined.”可知作者网球水平高,是有天赋的。故选A。
50.句意:从站台上看到我的家人为我加油,是一种我永远珍藏的感受。
laughing笑;shouting喊叫;smiling微笑;cheering欢呼。根据“...me on from the stands”可知是家人为其加油。故选D。
51.句意:他们总是给我指引正确的方向。
guided引导;led带领;gave给;told告诉。根据“I want to thank my coaches. They always...”可知教练应是引导队员去往正确的方向,故选A。
52.句意:我们互相敦促,并一起把网球带到了一个新的水平。
beat打败;pushed敦促;pulled拉;hit打。根据“I’d also like to thank my competitors. We...each other”可知应是和对手互相较量,并一起进步,故选B。
53.句意:最重要的是,我要把我特殊的感谢带给你们,我的粉丝们。
parents父母;friends朋友;fans迷;leaders领导。根据“You will never know how much strength you’ve given me. Without you, those successes would have felt empty...”及文章开头“my friends, my competitors and my fans”可知此处在最后是感谢粉丝和作者一起分享喜悦。故选C。
54.句意:没有你们这些成功会感觉很空虚而不是它们带给我的快乐。
joy快乐;pity可惜;anger生气;worry担心。根据“Without you, those successes would have felt empty, rather than the...that they always filled me with.”可知此处是粉丝们让比赛变得更快乐。故选A。
55.句意:从我内心深处,我想要感谢所有人,是你们帮助这个以前是球童的孩子的梦想变成真的。
top顶端;eye眼睛;center中心;bottom底部。根据“...of my heart”可知此处指从心底感谢所有人。故选D。
56.B 57.B 58.D 59.A 60.D
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要讲述了郝帅在人生低谷的时候,产生了邀请陌生人一起吃饭的想法。当一群有趣的灵魂聚在一起时,他感受到了来自陌生人的友好与生活的美好。
56.细节理解题。根据文中“SOCIETY chinadaily.”可知消息来自“社会”部分。故选B。
57.推理判断题。根据文中“He pronounced nothing could make him feel better than sharing stores and eating up delicious food.”可知吃美食和分享故事可以让人好受一些,所以Hao想到了这个主意。故选B。
58.推理判断题。根据文中“And if possible, we get like-minded friends.”可知是要找志趣相投的朋友。故选D。
59.推理判断题。根据文中“Hao hopes to link participants from all walks of life in a mutual-aid community, to offer help and warmth”可知他非常友善。故选A。
60.主旨大意题。根据题目“Heal with Meals”和“Those touching inspiring life stories could heal a lot of people.”可知厨房可以帮助治愈别人。故选D。
61.A 62.A 63.D 64.C 65.A
【导语】本文讲述了一位小学老师给一个学生带来的转变以及给老师自己带来收获的故事:汤普森老师想教好五年级的学生,但是班上一个叫泰迪的男生对学习没有兴趣;一天,老师读到了泰迪一到四年级的评语,发现他曾经也是聪明好学的孩子;了解到这些情况后,老师改变了教学方法,开始教孩子们如何做人。
61.判断推理题。根据第二段的后两句“He always wore dirty clothes, and he hardly played with the other children. Talking with Teddy and making him do the right things made Mrs. Thompson exhausted (筋疲力尽的).”可知泰迪不爱干净,不喜和他人交往,教育泰迪让老师筋疲力尽,可推断出汤普森老师开始认为泰迪是一个让人头疼的人。故选A。
62.细节理解题。根据第五段中“His third-grade teacher wrote, ‘Teddy’s mother’s death has been hard on him…’”可知在泰迪三年级的时候,他的妈妈的过世对其打击很大。故选A。
63.词义猜测题。根据上文“Talking with Teddy and making him do the right things made Mrs. Thompson exhausted (筋疲力尽的)…By then, Mrs. Thompson realized the problem”和下文“From then on, Mrs. Thompson stopped just teaching reading and writing. Instead, she began to teach her students how to be a man.”可知汤普森老师开始认为泰迪是一个让人头疼的人,在阅读了泰迪过往的评语后,老师意识到问题所在,为自己之前对泰迪的评价感到羞愧,后来老师改变了教学方法,所以可推断出这里“ashamed”可理解为“惭愧的”,可以与选项中embarrassed替换。故选D。
64.判断推理题。根据倒数第二段中泰迪的话“Thank you for believing in me. Thank you for making me feel important and showing me that I could make a difference.”可知泰迪感谢汤普森老师对自己的信任,认识到自己的重要性,所以可推断出正是由于汤普森老师的鼓励,泰迪才会有所作为。故选C。
65.最佳标题题。根据最后两段中泰迪、汤普森老师的话“Thank you for making me feel important and showing me that I could make a difference.”和“You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference.”以及全文内容可知本文讲述了一位小学老师给一个学生带来的转变以及给老师自己带来收获的故事,对泰迪和汤普森老师双方都有改变,所以“你能有所作为”可以作为本文的标题。故选A。
66.A 67.D 68.D 69.B 70.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了创作的好处。
66.推理判断题。根据“Most of us enjoy stories — whether it’s reading an interesting storybook or listening to a friend tell a story”可知,大多人都喜欢故事,说明故事对于大多数人来说并不陌生,A表述正确,故选A。
67.细节理解题。根据“Fiction is a good example of creative writing”及“Poems, scripts for a film or a TV show and song lyrics are also forms of creative writing”可知,小说是创造性写作的一个很好的例子,诗歌、电影或电视节目的剧本和歌词也是创造性写作的形式,一共提到了四种,故选D。
68.段落大意题。根据“ Many people find creative writing cathartic, which means they feel relaxed because they’re expressing thoughts and feelings that they’ve kept in their mind”可知,本段讲述的是创造性写作对情感的影响,故选D。
69.推理判断题。根据“It’s more than learning a skill. It’s about learning that you, your family, your culture and your opinion of the world are rich, interesting and important.”可知,他认为这不仅仅是学习一项技能。它是关于了解你,你的家庭,你的文化和你对世界的看法是丰富的,有趣的和重要的。由此可知他是支持这一观点的,故选B。
70.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了创作的好处,来告诉读者创造性写作是有用的,故选C。
71.products 72.question 73.avoid 74.spirit 75.turned into
【解析】71.句意:中国擅长制造人们在任何地方都能买到的高科技产品。根据“high-technology”和“ that people can buy”可知,购买的应是产品,products符合语境。故填products。
72.句意:我只是接受了他告诉我的。我从没想过要质疑它。it指代的是上文“what he told me”,结合语境和备选词可知,应是只是接受,从未去质疑,question符合语境,to后跟动词原形,故填question。
73.句意:保持安静以避免争吵并不是一个坏主意。根据“ keep quiet to ... a quarrel”及备选词可知,保持安静是为了避免争吵,所以avoid符合语境,to后跟动词原形,故填avoid。
74.句意:我会在精神上与你同在。根据“be with you in...”及备选词可知,此处指be with sb in spirit“心与某人同在”,故填spirit。
75.句意:近年来,我们地区的春天很快就变成了炎热的夏天。根据“spring has quickly ...hot summer”可知,此处指变成,turned into符合语境,与空前的has构成现在完成时结构,故填turned into。
76.imagined 77.(h)appen 78.(s)ingle 79.(s)trict 80.readers 81.(j)oke 82.(r)eady 83.hide 84.from 85.answered
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者叙述了自己的新书签售会上,等了很久都没有读者前来。作者非常灰心,直到书店即将关门,自己打算回家的时候,一对夫妇的到来令作者非常激动。这件事,激励着作者把写作进行下去。
76.句意:我想象会有数百名顾客排着队等我为他们签名。根据空前的助动词had,可知时态是过去完成时,其谓语结构为“had+过去分词”,故填imagined。
77.句意:然而,事情并不是像那样发生的。根据句意,结合首字母可知动词“happen发生”符合语境,助动词didn’t后接动词原形,故填(h)appen。
78.句意:虽然外面的招牌很漂亮,但没有一个顾客进来。根据“As each minute passed, I became more and more anxious.”可知应是没有一个顾客进来,结合首字母可知形容词single“单个的”符合语境,故填(s)ingle。
79.句意:在过去的四年里,我一直按着一个严格的时间表生活。根据“I woke up at 5:30 am every day and had two hours of writing before work.”可知作者一直严格遵守时间,坚持写作,结合首字母可知形容词strict“严格的”符合语境,故填(s)trict。
80.句意:我经常祈祷我的读者最终会被感动。reader“读者”,可数名词,此处表作者的所有读者,应用其复数形式,故填readers。
81.句意:现在,独自坐在这里,我怀疑我的一生是否只是一个大笑话。根据句意,结合首字母可知名词joke“笑话”符合语境,由“a”可知此处应填可数名词单数形式,故填(j)oke。
82.句意:就在商店关门之前,我很沮丧,开始准备离开。根据“Just before the store’s closing”可知作者准备离开,结合首字母可知get sb. ready to do sth“让某人准备做某事”符合语境,故填(r)eady。
83.句意:我设法藏住我的坏心情,介绍了我自己和我的书。根据“introduced myself and my book”可知应是作者设法藏住坏心情,为客人介绍,所以hide“隐藏”符合语境,而manage to do“设法做某事”,to为动词不定式符号,后接动词原形,故填hide。
84.句意:听的时候,他们不时点头表示同意。根据time to time可知from time to time“不时地”符合语境,故填from。
85.句意:我希望这些文字能触动一个人的生命,我的祈祷得到了回应。主语my prayer和为answer为被动关系,应用被动语态,其谓语结构为“be+done”,故填answered。
86.例文
My Dream Invention
In the future, there will be many great inventions that can change our life. The flying bicycle will be my dream invention.
Flying bicycles are made of gold and rubber, and are similar to ordinary bicycles. It can be used for commuting and can also help exercise. Flying bicycles are environmentally friendly, energy-saving, safe and affordable, but what is insufficient is that the flight time in the air is short and the speed is slow. All kinds of innovations and inventions have changed our lives, and we should also work hard to build a better future. I’m sure the flying bicycle will go into every home in the near future.
China is taking the lead in some ways. I’m really proud of my country.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给中文提示,介绍你梦寐以求的发明——飞行自行车。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍飞行自行车的材料以及用途;
第二步,介绍飞行自行车的优点和缺点以及这些发明对我们生活的改变;
第三步,最后表达自己的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①be made of由……制成
②all kinds of各种各样的
③work hard努力工作
[高分句型]
①But what is insufficient is that the flight time in the air is short and the speed is slow.(that引导的表语从句)
②We should also work hard to build a better future.(动词不定式作目的状语

延伸阅读:

标签:

上一篇:九年级物理上学期期中考试复习(人教版)专题10 第十五章《电流 电路》较难填空题(含解析)

下一篇:2023-2024重庆市铜梁区八年级(上)第一次段考数学试卷(含解析)