2023-2024学年度第一学期第一次集体练习
高一英语参考答案
第一部分 听力
1—5 BBACA 6—10 ABABC 11—15 CABCC 16—20 ABACB
第二部分 阅读
第一节
A篇
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上四座著名的桥。
21. A 细节理解题。根据Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge部分中的“... operates as part of the Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway.”可知，丹昆特大桥是京沪高铁的一部分，因此火车可以从桥上经过。故选A。
22. C 细节理解题。根据Hartland Covered Bridge部分中的“Although it was originally built without a roof, the bridge was capped with wooden materials during the repairs in 1921.”可知，哈特兰廊桥在初建时没有顶，但在维修时，人们用木质材料对桥的顶部进行了覆盖。故选C。
23. D 细节理解题。根据Jiaozhou Bay Bridge部分中的“... with the Jiaozhou Bay Bridge receiving the title of “longest bridge over water”.”可知，中国的胶州湾大桥是世界上最长的水上大桥。故选D。
B篇
主题语境：人与自我——做人与做事
本文是记叙文。自行车比赛在即，作者没有因腿伤而退赛，而是在父母的帮助下及时养好了伤，并赢得了胜利。
24. B。推理判断题。根据第二段中的A close friend of mine who had just recovered from his leg injury warned me that even if I were able to stand on my feet, I wouldn’t be able to ride a bicycle for a few more weeks以及It was safe for me to give up because my leg was likely to be injured again during practice or the race可知，作者的朋友非常反对他去参加这次比赛。
25. C。细节理解题。根据第三段中的He tried to keep my spirits up during my bed rest. My parents gave me nutritious food to keep me strong. They showed me lots of videos of cycling events to improve my riding skills. Thus, they were preparing me for the day when I returned to the track可知，在作者养伤的两个月期间，作者的父母在竭力帮助他恢复身体、提升车技，他们努力让他能够参加此次比赛。
26. D。推理判断题。根据第三段中的It was very difficult for me to just stop like this以及第四段中的I practised as much as I could和最后一段中的I tried my best and finally I won the race可知，受伤后的作者并没有放弃，在父母的帮助下及时养好了伤，并在比赛当天奋力一搏，最终取得胜利，由此可见作者是一个意志坚定的人。
27. A。标题归纳题。通过阅读全文可知，作者讲述了自己在父母的帮助下积极治愈腿伤并取得比赛胜利的经过，这一经历让作者明白了永不放弃的意义，获得胜利的这一天也成为了作者最重要的一天，文章中多次突出关键词special和day，因此A项“我最特别的一天”能够起到统领全文、概括主旨的作用，且与最后一段中的This became my most special day相呼应。
C篇
主题语境：人与社会——文化
本文是说明文。文章介绍了加拿大英语。
28. C。推理判断题。由第一段中的To most people especially the Americans, the Canadians speak the same language as them可知，多数美国人认为加拿大英语和美国英语一样。
29. D。细节理解题。由第二段中的However, it is to be noted that the Canadians were strongly against colonization when the Americans tried to force them to join可知，美国人企图把加拿大变成自己的领土。
30. A。细节理解题。由第三段中的This accent can go back to the history of the first Canadians. The first people to arrive in Canada were the Irish可知，第一批加拿大人来自爱尔兰。
31. A。细节理解题。由最后一段中的You would most likely hear a Canadian speak to you and end his sentence with “eh”可知，eh是用来结束句子的。
D篇
主题语境：人与社会——体育
本文是说明文。一项最新研究发现跑步可以降低早死的风险。
32. A。细节理解题。根据第二段中的increased running participation “would probably lead to improvements in population health以及第三段中的Overall, people who ran any distance were connected with a 27% lower risk of death from all causes than those who did not, one of the studies shows. Running was also connected with a 30% and 23% lower risk of death from heart-related disease and cancer可知， eljko Pedi i 团队的研究主要关注的是跑步对人们健康的影响。
33. C。词义猜测题。根据第四段中的to take up running and those who already run to keep on doing it以及may be encouraged by our findings to let more people realize that running is a part of ‘lifestyle medicine.’可知，该研究可能会激励不爱锻炼的人们开始跑步，由此可知，motivate与inspire意思最为接近。take up为固定搭配，表示“开始从事”。
34. D。推理判断题。根据第一段中的A new study shows that any amount of running lowers the risk of premature death可知，本文提及的研究结果表明跑步能减少早死的风险。根据倒数第二段中的health professionals are sometimes looking out for the possible danger of encouraging people to run “because vigorous exertion has been connected with sudden death.”可知，健康专家们认为剧烈运动可以引发猝死，因此他们对这一研究成果心存担忧。look out for为固定搭配，表示“留意，提防”。
35. D。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的However, they do say advice should be given on a case-by-case basis, as running might not be proper for everyone可知，跑步并不适合于每一个人，因此Pedi i 建议人们在选择跑步作为健身方式时要认真考虑自身的实际情况。
第二节
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在生活中对待失败的几种方法。
36. F 第一段前两句提到，多数人害怕失败，每个人都会经历失败；后面四段讲在遇到失败时，我们应该怎么办。分析选项可知，F项起到承上启下的作用，符合语境。故选F。
37. A 根据段落小标题可知，本段是关于从失败中学习，且空后“Failure makes us rethink, reconsider, and find new ways and strategies to achieve our goals. Through failure, we will get to know ourselves better.”谈论了失败的价值。故选A。
38. E 本段的小标题是Stop fearing it，即不要害怕失败。由本段的关键词fear可迅速找到B项和E项。根据下文中的“... push yourself to go to the limits.”以及“your determination can be made the best use of”可知，克服对失败的恐惧有助于激发出自己最好的状态。结合E项中reach your personal best可知，E项符合语境。故选E。
39. D 空处上文提到自我价值感对个人造成的负面影响，下文指出为了取得成功我们需要向他人学习、倾听他人。由此可推断出，空处表示自我价值感对个人的成功起阻碍作用。分析各选项可知，D项承上启下，符合语境，且It指代上文中的self-worth。故选D。
40. G 根据本段小标题和空处上文内容可知，本段与改善情绪有关。由空处前一句“One way of improving your mood is listing the things you are grateful for at the moment, which will strengthen your positive emotions.”可推知，空处应继续介绍改善情绪的方法。分析选项可知，G项符合语境，且G项中的another way与上文中的One way相呼应。故选G。
语言运用
第一节
主题语境：人与自我——生活与学习
本文是记叙文。高一新生Adam Lin觉得高中比初中更让人愉快。
41. B。42. A。由本段中的They will soon learn that ... than in middle school可知，高一新生初入高中，不“了解（knowing）”新的学习生活是什么样的，但很快他们对此就会有一个初步的概念——与初中相比，课程更难、人更多、成绩也更“重要（matter）”。
43. C。由下文中的flexible with what we do in class和we can decide what to wear可知，Lin在高中比在初中时更“快乐（enjoyable）”。
44. A。下文中的flexible teachers提示此空答案，“老师们（teachers）”对课堂掌控比较灵活。
45. D。由下文中的we can decide what to wear可知，学生们可以自由着装，因此可推断，Lin的高中管理不像初中那么“严格（strict）”。
46. A。上文中的While表示两种情况形成对比，因此可推断此空描述的是Lin高中生活不如意的方面。且下文中的I miss hanging with my friends in P.E. class提示此空答案。
47. B。此空与上文中的elective形成对比，高中体育课属于选修课，而不再“要求（required）”必须上。
48. D。分析此空上下文语意关系可知，下文that was the time when I could relax是I miss hanging with my friends in P.E. class的原因，故选because。
49. B。由上文中的My classes can be hard sometimes可知，Lin的高中课程有时很难；且本段中Lin反复表明自己想念和朋友们一起相处的时光。因此，Lin在此处表达了内心的想法——想多些“空闲（free）”时间和朋友们在一起。
50. C。由下文中的The campus was bigger than he had expected ... direction of his previous class可知，本段描述的是高中校园太大，上课地点多变给Lin带来的困扰。因此，此空选direction合适，说明校园太大，Lin初入校园没有方向感。
51. C。52. A。本段中的the bathroom对51空有提示作用，“洗手间（Bathrooms）”离上课的地方太远，如果Lin在课间去了洗手间，下节课就会“迟到（late）”。
53. D。上文Lin介绍了校园太大、上课地方多变且互相距离远等情况，此处表达感受：喜欢学校的课，但是熟悉“校园（campus）”要花些时间。
54. C。下文Lin希望以高分毕业提示了此空的答案，与其他新生一样，他初入高中时对未来能“达成（achieve）”的目标满怀希望。
55. B。Lin希望能以高分从高中毕业，并“进入（attend）”像麻省理工学院一样的大学学习他喜爱的工程学。
第二节
主题语境：人与自我——生活
本文是议论文。勇敢做出改变，积极选择自己的理想生活。
56. to achieve。考查动词不定式。fail to do sth. 未能做某事。
57. differently。考查副词。设空处作状语，修饰动词do，用副词，故填differently。
58. wonderful。考查形容词。设空处作前置定语，修饰名词life，表示“精彩的；美好的”，用形容词，故填wonderful。
59. their。考查代词。根据语境可知，此处表达的是“他们的”梦想，故填形容词性物主代词their。
60. living。考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。设空处作介词for的宾语，故填living。go for为固定表达，意为“适用于”。
61. is。考查主谓一致。根据语境可知，此处描述客观事实，用一般现在时，又因设空处所在部分的主语为主语从句what you want in life，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填is。
62. of。考查固定搭配。because of ... 由于……。
63. decision。考查名词。根据空前的making a可知，设空处作宾语，用名词的单数形式，故填decision。make a decision作出决定。
64. that / which。考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词things，且在从句中作主语，故填that或which。
65. it。考查it的用法。设空处作形式主语，句子真正的主语为后面的不定式结构to make a change，故填it。
写作
第一节
One possible version:
Dear Peter,
Thanks for your email. I’m happy to give you my suggestions for joining your school basketball team.
I think you should join the team as you are good at playing basketball. Joining a team can help you make new friends, let you exercise without feeling like you’re exercising, and give you a lot more pride in your school. What’s more, it’s nice to have a break from studying after a long school day.
I really hope you will enjoy your high school life.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节
参考范文：
Paragraph 1:
The following morning, Sean received a video call from Matthew. “I really appreciate your generosity,” thanked Matthew, casting Sean a warm look. “Don’t mention it,” replied Sean, beaming shyly. After knowing Sean’s distressed situation, Matthew suggested, “I’m desperate for a partner now and I was wondering whether I have the honor to have you here.” With a mixed feeling of thrill and gratitude surging through Sean, he nodded eagerly, his eyes sparkling with joy.
Paragraph 2:
Through Sean’s introduction, Matthew learned Sean had been a senior regional manager. As an experienced manager, Sean listed his previous achievements. Fairly impressed by Sean’s achievements, Matthew decided to offer Sean a position on the spot. Several years passed by, with the hard work and persistence of Sean, his family got rid of poverty and moved into his dream residence. Odds might not be in our favor. However, even in those darkest days, we shouldn’t lose our integrity and most importantly, a heart of gold.2023-2024 学年度第一学期第一次集体练习
高一英语
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读
下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do now
A. Have dinner. B. Watch the news. C. Set the table.
2. How much was the kitchen table two years ago
A. $80. B. $60. C. $20.
3. What does the man think of the doctor s advice
A. Disappointing. B. Unusual. C. Satisfying.
4. What are the speakers probably talking about
A. A dictionary. B. A paper. C. A book.
5. When will the flowers be on show
A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Waiter and customer. C. Husband and wife.
7. What does Cindy need
A. A cake. B. Two eggs. C. Some coffee.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In an office. B. At school. C. At home.
9. Why does the man leave
A. To work in another company.
B. To study abroad.
C. To live close to his family.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Who is Danny
A. A clerk. B. A waiter. C. A chef.
高一英语 第 1 页 共 8 页
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11. Where is Danny working now
A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a cafe.
12. What is Danny going to do next
A. Make a cake. B. Give a short speech. C. Talk to his customers.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What did the man get this time
A. The gold. B. The silver. C. The bronze.
14. How did the man feel at the second fence
A. Quite excited. B. Rather tired. C. Absent-minded.
15. What happened at the water jump
A. The man came off the horse.
B. The water made the horse nervous.
C. Something in the crowd upset the horse.
16. What will the man do tomorrow
A. Run in another race. B. Be on a TV show. C. Visit a friend.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. How is the weather this morning
A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Rainy.
18. Where is the speaker right now
A. At the top of Mount Raven.
B. In the newsroom.
C. On a ski slope.
19. What is the lowest temperature tomorrow
A. -7℃. B. -12℃. C. -20℃.
20. What does the speaker suggest skiers do tomorrow
A. Stay indoors. B. Dress warmly. C. Watch sports news.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Over the last century, engineers all over the world have spared no effort to achieve the
unachievable in bridge design.
Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge
No bridge is as long as the Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge in the world. The
164.8-kilometre-long bridge built in 2011 in China operates as part of the Beijing-Shanghai
High-Speed Railway. The trip from Ningbo to Jiaxing that previously took 4.5 hours has been reduced
to two, thanks to this bridge.
Rio-Niterói Bridge
Completed in 1974, the Rio-Niterói Bridge in Brazil is the second-longest bridge in all of Latin
America connecting the cities of Rio and Niterói across the Guanabara Bay. The Rio-Niterói Bridge is
technically known as a “box-girder (箱形梁)” bridge, made of special concrete. It receives an
astonishing 140,000 (or more) vehicles per day.
高一英语 第 2 页 共 8 页
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Hartland Covered Bridge
The Hartland Covered Bridge is the world s longest covered bridge. The 1,282-foot-long bridge
was opened in 1901 and has been on Canada s list of National Historic Sites since 1980. Although it
was originally built without a roof, the bridge was capped with wooden materials during the repairs in
1921.
Jiaozhou Bay Bridge
The newly-built Jiaozhou Bay Bridge in China was named “world s longest bridge over water”
by Guinness Book of World Records in 2011, a title previously held by the Lake Pontchartrain
Causeway. The dispute was settled when the title of “longest continuous bridge over water” was given
to the causeway, with the Jiaozhou Bay Bridge receiving the title of “longest bridge over water”.
21. On which of the following can trains pass
A. Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge. B. Rio-Niterói Bridge.
C. Hartland Covered Bridge. D. Jiaozhou Bay Bridge.
22. What is special about the Hartland Covered Bridge
A. It is a busy bridge. B. It was built in 1980.
C. It has a roof. D. It is a wooden bridge.
23. Where can you find the longest bridge over water
A. In America. B. In Brazil. C. In Canada. D. In China.
B
I will never forget the day when I won the bicycle race for the third time. It was special for me
because I set a new record. But what made it more special was that I had to go through a tough time
getting ready for the day.
About three months before the final race something unfortunate happened when I fell off during
practice and broke my left leg. All I could do was to wait for the injuries to heal (治愈). The worry
was that the doctors suggested bed rest for at least two months. A close friend of mine who had just
recovered from his leg injury warned me that even if I were able to stand on my feet, I wouldn t be
able to ride a bicycle for a few more weeks. It was safe for me to give up because my leg was likely to
be injured again during practice or the race.
It was very difficult for me to just stop like this. My father felt bad too. He tried to keep my
spirits up during my bed rest. My parents gave me nutritious (有营养的) food to keep me strong.
They showed me lots of videos of cycling events to improve (提升) my riding skills. Thus, they were
preparing me for the day when I returned to the track. The most important thing they taught me was
that while there could be a chance of missing the race, never giving up in such a situation was an
example of good sportsmanship.
Two months passed quickly. The doctors were amazed at my complete recovery and supported
my participation (参赛). Gradually, I was walking comfortably and exercising too. I practised as
much as I could.
Finally, the big day came. I was a little bit nervous but once I was on the race track, the fear had
gone. The race began. I tried my best and finally I won the race. The whole stadium (体育场) was
clapping for me. This became my most special day.
24. What was the friend s attitude to the author s participation in the race
A. He doubted it. B. He was against it.
C. He was hopeful about it. D. He paid little attention to it.
高一英语 第 3 页 共 8 页
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25. What did the author s parents do during the two months
A. They taught him how to take chances.
B. They helped him prepare for next year s race.
C. They made it possible for him to enter the race.
D. They let him realise the importance of healthy diets.
26. Which of the following can best describe the author
A. Honest. B. Creative. C. Warm-hearted. D. Strong-minded.
27. What can be the best title for the text
A. My most special day B. My unfortunate experience
C. A long bed rest after an injury D. An exciting bicycle race in my school
C
To most people especially the Americans, the Canadians speak the same language as them. This
makes them believe that Canadian English is simply American English. However, there are several
reasons why it can be said that the Canadians have their own variant (变体) of the English language.
What makes Canadian English so special
Canadian English is a variant of both variants. Because of the fact that their next-door neighbors
speak American English, no doubt they were largely influenced by it. However, it is to be noted that
the Canadians were strongly against colonization (殖民化) when the Americans tried to force them to
join. This showed just how much loyalty (忠诚) they have for the Queen of England. The English
spoken by the British and that spoken by the Americans are worlds apart and Canadian English took
the best of both worlds to create its own language style.
What s more, nothing beats the uniqueness (独特性) of the Canadian accent (口音). This accent
can go back to the history of the first Canadians. The first people to arrive in Canada were the Irish
who were under the rule of Great Britain. However, soon after, a large number of people who came
from neighboring America also started to arrive. Many accents mixed into something between the
British and the American accent. It created certain mannerisms (习惯) which cannot be found in either
British or American English.
When you are in Canada, you cannot help but notice mannerisms used by most Canadians. The
word “eh” is one word which has fully come to be connected with the Canadians. You would most
likely hear a Canadian speak to you and end his sentence with “eh”.
28. What do most people think of Canadian English
A. It is somewhere in between American and British English.
B. It is less popular than American English.
C. It is no different from American English.
D. It is the same as British English.
29. What did the Americans try to do in history
A. To require the Canadians to change their mannerisms.
B. To ask Canada to take a stand against colonization.
C. To force the Canadians to learn American English.
D. To make Canada part of America s land.
30. What can be learned about the first Canadians
A. They were from Ireland. B. They hated Americans a lot.
C. They spoke American English. D. They came to Canada through America.
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31. How do the Canadians use the word “eh”
A. To finish a sentence. B. To start a new sentence.
C. To show good manners. D. To express a strong feeling.
D
Wondering whether it s worth going for a little jog A new study shows that any amount of
running lowers the risk of premature (过早的) death.
In an analysis ( 分析) of 14 previous studies — from the US, the UK, China and Denmark — the
group of researchers from Australia, Thailand and Finland said that increased running
participation “would probably lead to improvements in population health.”
The studies they used included 232, 149 participants over time periods ranging from 5.5 to 35
years. Overall, people who ran any distance were connected with a 27% lower risk of death from all
causes than those who did not, one of the studies shows. Running was also connected with a 30% and
23% lower risk of death from heart-related disease and cancer, respectively (分别地).
Lead researcher eljko Pedi i , a professor at Victoria University in Melbourne, told CNN: “Our
findings may motivate physically inactive people to take up running and those who already run to
keep on doing it.” He added that doctors “may be encouraged by our findings to let more people
realize that running is a part of lifestyle medicine. ”
In their paper, which will be printed in the British Journal of Sports Medicine, the researchers
say health professionals are sometimes looking out for the possible danger of encouraging people to
run “because vigorous exertion (剧烈运动) has been connected with sudden death.”
Pedi i and his team disagree with this by noting that “the benefit of running is more important
than the risk.” However, they do say advice should be given on a case-by-case basis, as running might
not be proper for everyone. And although running has a clear health benefit, Pedi i points out that
higher “doses ( 剂量)” of running may not necessarily reduce the risk of premature death further.
32. What does the research mainly focus on
A. The influence of running on health. B. The possible risks of running.
C. The proper way to run. D. The best time to run.
33. What does the underlined word “motivate” in paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Teach. B. Force. C. Inspire. D. Require.
34. What might be health professionals attitude to the research findings
A. Totally uninterested. B. Strongly supportive.
C. A bit disappointed. D. A little worried.
35. What is Pedi i s advice to people choosing running as a form of exercise
A. Running regularly. B. Taking professional advice.
C. Warming up before running. D. Considering one s personal condition.
第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
What to Do When You Fail in Life
Most people are afraid of failure. The truth is that everyone, including all successful people, has
ever failed time after time and will fail again. 36
Learn from it
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No matter how hard you try to avoid (避免，逃避) it, failure will happen. Having a “no fear”
attitude towards failure does not mean you should expect to fail, but accept it when it happens.
37 Failure makes us rethink, reconsider, and find new ways and strategies to achieve our goals.
Through failure, we will get to know ourselves better.
Stop fearing it
38 You are supposed to push yourself to go to the limits. When you have a no-fear
attitude and accept failure willingly, your determination can be made the best use of.
Let go of your self-worth
When your self-worth is in charge, you will not learn from the mistakes you have made, be open
to other people s views or see the situations clearly. 39 We need to learn, evaluate, and listen
to other people if we want to see what needs to change in order to succeed.
Improve your mood (情绪) and cheer up again
We all feel upset after having failed, which is natural, human, and unavoidable. But how we
respond to our failures is what decides our road to success. One way of improving your mood is
listing the things you are grateful for at the moment, which will strengthen your positive emotions.
40
A. There is value in failure.
B. The only thing we have to fear is fear itself.
C. The ordinary people experience failure, too.
D. It always tends to get in the way of you and your success.
E. In order to reach your personal best, you don t need to fear failure.
F. So do not be afraid of failure, which is a part of your road to success.
G. Reading stories of successful people is another way to help us cheer up and move on.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
★★★☆☆
Each school year, we welcome a new generation (一代) of students. Freshmen enter high school
not 41 what to expect. They will soon learn that classes are harder, bathrooms are busier and
grades seem to 42 more than in middle school.
But freshman Adam Lin finds high school more 43 than middle school. “The 44 are
more flexible ( 灵活的) with what we do in class. The administration (管理) is not as 45 and we
can decide what to wear,” said Lin.
While Lin enjoys his freedom and flexible teachers, he 46 talking to his friends in P.E.
class. “In high school, P.E. is an elective (选修课) and no longer a(n) 47 class. I miss hanging
with my friends in P.E. class 48 that was the time when I could relax,” stated Lin. “My classes
can be hard sometimes and I wish I had more 49 time with my friends.”
Lin entered the school campus without a sense of 50 . The campus was bigger than he had
expected and classes were usually in the opposite direction of his previous class. “ 51 are too far
away from class. If I m walking across the campus to my next class and I decide to use the bathroom,
I end up being 52 ,” said Lin. “I love the classes here, but it ll take me some time to find my way
around the 53 .”
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Coming into high school, freshmen carry many goals of what they hope to 54 . At the end
of high school, Lin hopes to graduate with excellent grades and 55 a university like
Massachusetts Institute of Technology because of his love of engineering.
41. A. planning B. knowing C. forgetting D. understanding
42. A. matter B. drop C. test D. show
43. A. valuable B. difficult C. enjoyable D. tiring
44. A. teachers B. students C. seniors D. juniors
45. A. common B. good C. simple D. strict
46. A. misses B. loves C. regrets D. remembers
47. A. special B. required C. popular D. organised
48. A. so B. if C. but D. because
49. A. easy B. free C. busy D. local
50. A. control B. humour C. direction D. confidence
51. A. Labs B. Shops C. Bathrooms D. Restaurants
52. A. late B. afraid C. hurt D. lost
53. A. playground B. classroom C. building D. campus
54. A. open B. solve C. achieve D. collect
55. A. tour B. attend C. change D. choose
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Imagine you are living your ideal life, what would it be like Everyone wants to live their dream
life, but sadly, most people fail 56. ________ (achieve) it.
If you have a choice to turn back time, what would you do 57. ________ (different) that will
make your life better today Or are you already living the 58. ________ (wonder) life you wanted
Most people take things for granted (把一切视为理所当然). They think that they have all the
time in the world and they neglect (忽视) 59. ________ (they) dreams. They say things like “later”,
or “there will always be tomorrow”. The fact is that we don t have all the time in the world. If you
want to achieve something in your life, do it right now. Later soon becomes never.
The same goes for 60. ________ (live) your ideal life.
You have to understand that what you want in life 61. ________ (be) a choice. You are where
you are right now because 62. ________ the choice you make. You have a choice and you can choose.
And because you have a choice, you get to choose how you want to live. Living your dream life starts
with making a 63. ________ (decide).
And if you want to live your ideal life, you must say “no” to the things 64. ________ will pull
you away from it. And 65. ________ is time to make a change. Dare (敢于) to be different and dare to
follow your heart.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 （满分 15 分）
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter 今年刚刚升入高中，不知道自己是否该参加学校的篮
球队，发邮件向你求助。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 给出建议；2. 说明理由。
高一英语 第 7 页 共 8 页
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注意：写作词数应为 80 左右。
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第二节 （满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Sean was a single father of three kids who had just lost their mother to cancer. Shortly after, he
had to sell his house to pay the medical bills. To make matters worse, he lost his job due to too much
leave of absence he asked for in taking care of his wife while she was sick. Their lives sank into
extreme poverty. He had to do part-time work to pay his debts. He never imagined what his life would
become. Everything felt hopeless. He continued with his life, earning barely enough money to feed
his kids.
Today was a bit different. He went to the nearest gas station. He had an extra $2 with which he
could buy himself a cheap hot dog. It was a little treat he would give himself. Though it made him feel
a bit guilty, he still wanted to do it. As he walked toward the gas station, he saw a man panicking,
saying something to a woman in the car. Not knowing why they were so upset, he continued walking
until the man called out to him.
“Sir! Sir!” the man shouted and ran toward him. “Yes Is everything OK ” he asked, confused.
“Sorry, sir, my wife is in labor (临产), but we re out of gas. I had no money on me. Could you help
me anyway ” the man asked. His desperate eyes pulled at Sean s heartstrings. “Well, sir. I only have
$2, but you can have it!” Sean said, reaching into his pocket and taking out the bills. “Thank you!
Thank you! I can fill up and reach the hospital in time.” The man took the bills gratefully.
“I m Matthew. Please give me your contact information so I can pay you back.” “No need. I only
hope your wife and baby get to the hospital safely.” Sean smiled. But Matthew insisted. Finally, Sean
gave him his number.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The following morning, Sean received a video call from Matthew.
Through Sean s introduction, Matthew learned Sean had been a senior regional manager.
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