【2023秋人教八上英语期中考试临考押题卷】05(原卷版+解析版)


【2023秋人教八上英语期中考试临考押题卷】05
温馨提示:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己所在县(市、区)、学校、姓名、考号填写在试卷上指定的位置.
2.选择题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置,在本卷上答题无效。
3.本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
选择题(共88分)
一、听力理解(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分)
第一节:(共5分,每小题1分)
听句子,从下面的所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1 ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7小题。
6. How old is Peter
A. Twelve. B. Eleven. C. Ten.
7. Who is more talented
A. Tina. B. Peter. C. Both Tina and Peter.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9小题。
8. Where is Tom going for vacation
A. To Shanghai. B. To Beijing. C. To Yunnan.
9. When is Tom leaving
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. Next Monday.
听第8段材料,回答第10至11小题。
10. Where was the man last summer
A. At a children’s hospital. B. At a children’s home. C. At a children’s library.
11. How did the man help out there
A. By telling stories. B. By cleaning rooms. C. By raising money.
听第9段材料,回答第12至14小题。
12. Where are Liu Ying and the boy talking
A. In their school. B. On the way home. C. On the way to school.
13. How is Lily
A. Athletic and outgoing. B. Quiet and serious. C. Funny and smart.
14. What does Lucy like doing
A. Going out. B. Reading books. C. Playing basketball.
听第10段材料,回答第15至17小题。
15. How often does Mike eat fruit and vegetables
A. Twice a day. B. Once a day. C. Three times a day.
16. What sport does Gina often play
A. Football. B. Baseball. C. Basketball.
17. Who drinks milk every day
A. Mike. B. Gina. C. Mike and Gina.
听第11段材料,回答第18至20小题。
18. When was the museum open to the people
A. Last Wednesday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Saturday.
19. Which movie did Amy watch
A. Machine Dogs. B. Science Museum. C. Mulan.
20. What can the machine dogs in the museum do
A. Talk with people. B. Do housework. C. Play football.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. Where is the highest building
A. It’s in South Africa. B. It’s in North America. C. It’s in West Asia.
22. How many lifts are used to carry people up and down
A 57. B. 47. C. 75.
23. According to the speaker, there are many hotels, ________ and homes in the building.
A. schools B. offices C. hospitals
24. What is on the top floor of the building
A. A small library. B. A small garden. C. A swimming pool.
25. In this passage, “they find it really attractive” means they find it really ________.
A. beautiful B. noisy C. strange
二、单项选择(共10分,每小题1分)
1. —Look! There is ________ umbrella here. Is it yours
—Oh, no. ________ umbrella is Linda’s.
A. a; 不填 B. an; The C. a; The D. an; 不填
2. Jim, can you speak ________ Most of the students still can’t hear you.
A. quickly B. loudly C. more quickly D. more loudly
3. Don’t laugh. This is a ________ question. Do you really want to leave your job
A. friendly B. popular C. serious D. funny
4. —Look! ________ is drawing under the tree.
—Oh, that’s my classmate Bob.
A. someone B. no one C. everyone D. anyone
5. Boys and girls, come on! I want to see who can use these words to ________ a story about animals.
A. pick up B. make up C. bring out D. blow out
6. I brought him some bread because I thought he ________ be hungry.
A. need B. should C. might D. can
7. —Cindy and Jill are not sisters, but they are like each other.
—Yes. I often ________ why.
A. wonder B. wish C. watch D. worry
8. —Mary, I don't want you to leave. Can you stay here ________ longer
—OK. I can stay for another two days.
A. a little B. very C. a lot D. quite
9. —Does your father ________ play basketball after work
—Yes. He plays it every day.
A. always B. never C. hardly ever D. sometimes
10. —What do you think of Cindy
— ________.
A. She loves wearing sunglasses B. She’s cute, I like her very much
C. She likes reading English D. She often goes to school on foot
三、完形填空(共15分,每小题1分)
A few weeks ago, John went to a new school. He likes it better than his ____11____ school. The classrooms are big and ____12____. Every classroom has a computer in it, the ____13____ is also great! There are lots of books, magazines and newspapers in it. It also has ____14____ chairs and students can sit on them when they ____15____. The food in the school dining hall is delicious and ____16____. All of the students like to ____17____ there. The beef noodles are John’s favorite. John’s favorite ____18____ in the school is the lecture (演讲) hall. The students often ____19____ there to listen to speeches. Last week John went there for an interesting speech and he ____20____ it.
The school has many ____21____. There is a music festival every June. The sports meeting is ____22____ one of the most popular activities at the school. It is ____23____ September every year. John is happy that he can ____24____ at this school.
He enjoys his life here ____25____ he has the best teachers and the friendliest classmates.
11.
A. old B. new C. big D. small
12.
A. dirty B. close C. far D. clean
13.
A. classroom B. library C. office D. ground
14.
A. the most comfortable B. less comfortable
C most comfortable D. little comfortable
15.
A. sing B. dance C. read D. sleep
16.
A. expensive B. bad C. comfortable D. fresh
17.
A. act B. eat C. share D. drink
18.
A. time B. place C. person D. subject
19.
A. go B. reach C. choose D. touch
20.
A. forgot B. waited C. stopped D. loved
21.
A. activities B. festivals C. clubs D. parties
22.
A. either B. again C. too D. also
23.
A. at B. on C. in D. to
24.
A. study B. work C. live D. travel
25.
A. but B. or C. though D. because
四、阅读理解(共38分,每小题2分)
第一节:
阅读短文,然后根据其内容选择最佳答案。(共28分,每小题2分)
A
Toys Anno… The world’s smallest, but the most beautiful exhibition space for old-day toys. Opening hours Monday—Friday: 10 a.m.—6 p.m. Sunday: 9 a.m.—1 p.m. National Museum, London Bus 26/91/206 FREE service for all young people aged 8—16 ●Homework staff(工作人员) on hand to help you ●Space to work ●Books&revision guides ●FREE Internet use ●FREE printing Manchester Library&Information Service
Escape(逃脱) from the Mummy’s Tomb! Let our new online game take you to an old Egyptian tomb(埃及古墓). Become a brave explorer and collect wonderful things thousands of years old. But he careful—there’s a mummy(木乃伊) going around the tomb. Can you bring the wonderful things safely back to World museum without being hurt by the mummy Visit www.livepoolmuseum.org uk/mummystomb and find out! Learning from poo (粪便)! 1:30 p.m, 2:15 p.m.&3 p.m. July It might sound terrible but archaeologists(考古学家) can find out many things from poo—like how people in the past lived and what they are. If you have interests, come and join us to watch some samples(not real pool) and see if you can recreate the diets of our ancestors(祖先). Pick up a free ticket from the World Museum welcome desk.
26. What service does Toys Anno give
A. Offering largest toys. B. Making beautiful toys.
C. Showing old-day toys. D. Selling smallest toys.
27. A boy aged ten CAN’T ________ with Homework Support Service.
A. ask the staff to do his homework
B. print without paying
C. search for information online
D. review lessons with guides
28. Escape from the Mummy’s Tomb is a (an) ________.
A. guide book B. online game C. science fiction film D. popular magazine
29. What information can we get from Learning from poo
A. Archaeologists can learn what people are in the past by studying their poo.
B. The activity is open every morning in June.
C. You can have a chance to watch the real poo of ancestors.
D. You must buy a ticket to join in this activity.
B
A few years ago, my young sons, Sam, Jerry and Alex, joined in a bike competition in a town far from our home. As their father was busy, I drove them to the competition.
We were quite new to the town and didn't know anyone there. But soon after arriving, one woman gave me a chair. In the afternoon, we talked happily. Her name was Bev and she was there with her sons Jim and Carl.
Unluckily, in one of the last races, my youngest son, Alex, had an accident(事故).He cried and cried, so I ran to him. He badly broke his arm. Just before I decided to take Alex to hospital, I saw a familiar(熟悉的)face. It was Bev. Although I hardly still knew her, she could see I was scared by the accident and my worry of having two other children to care for in an unfamiliar town.
“You go with him to the hospital," Bev said. “I'll take the other two home with my boys.' Here is my phone number. I live not far from the town hospital. ”
Bev was an angel(天使).I will never forget her kindness in taking two children off my hands so I could give my injured(受伤的) child the best care.
A friendship started that day, and is still growing now.
30. How did the writer and her sons go to the bike competition
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car. D. By bike.
31. In the race, Alex injured his______________.
A. leg B. arm C. hand D. head
32. What do the underlined words “two other children” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. Sam and Jim. B. Jim and Carl. C. Jerry and Carl. D. Sam and Jerry.
33. From the passage, we can know that Bev is _____________.
A. kind
B. shy
C. serious
D. creative
34. The writer wrote this passage to ______________
A. ask Bev for help
B. say sorry to Alex
C. tell a story about a bike competition
D. show how she and Bev became friends
C
Devika was walking home from school. Everything was bad at school. In the morning, she got to school late. In the math test, half her answers were not right and she forgot to do her English homework. The teacher wrote a message in her notebook for her parents to sign.
She knew her parents would be angry with her. She also knew she had a lot of schoolwork to do. Just thinking about these, she was sad.
After she got home, her mother gave her a hug (拥抱) and said, “How was your day, dear ” Her little brother Rohit came to her and said, “Hi, sister! I miss you.”
Quickly Devika felt better. Of course, her mom would be angry with her poor grades. But she loves her and that is more important. And her little brother always thinks she is smart and beautiful.
At that time, Devika felt lucky to have such a great family and she didn’t worry about her poor grades because the family could comfort (安慰) her when she was sad.
35. What did Devika do at school that day
A. She got to school early.
B. She finished all her homework.
C. She didn’t pass the math test.
D. She made the teacher very happy.
36 How did Devika feel before she went home
A. Happy. B. Bored. C. Excited. D. Sad.
37 What does Devika think is more important
A. Her grades. B. Her family’s love.
C. Her math test. D. Her English homework.
38. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Devika’s mother loves her a lot.
B. Devika would be busy with her schoolwork.
C. Rohit thinks his sister is great.
D. Devika would be angry with her mom.
39. What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A. Devika has a great family.
B. Devika never does well in school.
C. Devika doesn’t like her school.
D. Devika is afraid of her mother.
第二节:
阅读还原(共5小题,每小题2分)
阅读短文,从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Krishna is a girl from India. She usually walks to school. ____40____ That’s interesting. There are some of her photos on the Internet. Many people know her.
Anana, the head of a big company(公司), also hears about Krishna. “I want a picture of her and horse as my screen saver(屏保),” Anana says. “____41____” Krishna rides to school on a small white horse. It is from her father. She loves it very much. “____42____ Only on big days, I ride my horse to school. One of the big days is my test day,” Krishna says. ____43____ He says only women like the Queen(王后)can ride it. ____44____ She says, “Why can’t a girl ride a horse ”
A. She is a great girl.
B. But Krishna doesn’t think so.
C. But sometimes she rides a horse.
D. It takes her a long time to get to school.
E. I don’t go to school on my horse every day.
F. One of Krishna’s classmates wants to stop Krishna.
非选择题(32分)
五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空(每空不超过三个单词)。
When people say “culture”, we think of art and history. But one very famous symble in American culture is a cartoon. We all know ____45____ love the black mouse with two large round ears—Mickey Mouse. Over 80 years ago, he first ____46____ (appear) in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon came out in New York ____47____ November 18,1928, it was the ____48____ (one) cartoon with sound and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and ____49____ (success). In the 1930s, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.
Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became ____50____ popular. One of the main ____51____ (reason) is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. In his early films, Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as ____52____ (lose) his house or girlfriend, Minnie. However, he was always ready to try his best. People went to the cinema ____53____ (see) the “little man” win. Most of _____54_____ (they) wanted to be like Mickey.
六、完成句子(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
根据汉语提示和句末括号内的英语单词,用相关短语完成句子(每空词数不超过四个)。
55. 鲍勃,你每天记日记吗 (keep)
Bob, do you ___________________ every day
56. 尽力而为! 我相信你能做好。(try)
___________________! I’m sure you’ll do it well.
57. 他弟弟在体育测验中表现不错。(do)
His brother ___________________ in the P. E. test.
58. 手机在我们生活中起着重要作用。(play)
Mobile phones ___________________ in our life.
59. 我朋友李畅在音乐方面有天赋。(talent)
My friend Li Chang ________ music.
60. 你的父母一直这么做,是因为他们关心你。(care)
Your parents are always doing this because they __________ you.
61. 你们应该认真对待这次测验。(take)
You should ___________________.
七、书面表达(共15分)
62. 根据表格中提供的信息写一篇短文,介绍你和你的好朋友琳达的相同之处和不同之处。80词左右。
不同点 相同点
琳达 ⑴比我高,比我文静; ⑵英语比我学得好; ⑶喜欢看电视。 ⑴黑眼睛,黑头发; ⑵喜欢运动; ⑶喜欢阅读,通常周末一起去图书馆。
我 ⑴性格外向; ⑵语文学得好; ⑶喜欢上网。
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【2023秋人教八上英语期中考试临考押题卷】05
温馨提示:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己所在县(市、区)、学校、姓名、考号填写在试卷上指定的位置.
2.选择题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置,在本卷上答题无效。
3.本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
选择题(共88分)
一、听力理解(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分)
第一节:(共5分,每小题1分)
听句子,从下面的所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7小题。
6. How old is Peter
A. Twelve. B. Eleven. C. Ten.
7. Who is more talented
A. Tina. B. Peter. C. Both Tina and Peter.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9小题。
8. Where is Tom going for vacation
A. To Shanghai. B. To Beijing. C. To Yunnan.
9. When is Tom leaving
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. Next Monday.
听第8段材料,回答第10至11小题。
10. Where was the man last summer
A. At a children’s hospital. B. At a children’s home. C. At a children’s library.
11. How did the man help out there
A. By telling stories. B. By cleaning rooms. C. By raising money.
听第9段材料,回答第12至14小题。
12. Where are Liu Ying and the boy talking
A. In their school. B. On the way home. C. On the way to school.
13. How is Lily
A. Athletic and outgoing. B. Quiet and serious. C. Funny and smart.
14. What does Lucy like doing
A. Going out. B. Reading books. C. Playing basketball.
听第10段材料,回答第15至17小题。
15. How often does Mike eat fruit and vegetables
A. Twice a day. B. Once a day. C. Three times a day.
16. What sport does Gina often play
A. Football. B. Baseball. C. Basketball.
17. Who drinks milk every day
A. Mike. B. Gina. C. Mike and Gina.
听第11段材料,回答第18至20小题。
18. When was the museum open to the people
A. Last Wednesday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Saturday.
19. Which movie did Amy watch
A. Machine Dogs. B. Science Museum. C. Mulan.
20. What can the machine dogs in the museum do
A. Talk with people. B. Do housework. C. Play football.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. Where is the highest building
A. It’s in South Africa. B. It’s in North America. C. It’s in West Asia.
22. How many lifts are used to carry people up and down
A. 57. B. 47. C. 75.
23. According to the speaker, there are many hotels, ________ and homes in the building.
A. schools B. offices C. hospitals
24. What is on the top floor of the building
A. A small library. B. A small garden. C. A swimming pool.
25. In this passage, “they find it really attractive” means they find it really ________.
A. beautiful B. noisy C. strange
二、单项选择(共10分,每小题1分)
1. —Look! There is ________ umbrella here. Is it yours
—Oh, no. ________ umbrella is Linda’s.
A. a; 不填 B. an; The C. a; The D. an; 不填
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——看这里有一把伞。它是你的吗?——哦,不。这把伞是琳达的。
考查冠词。首空指“一把雨伞”,表示泛指,umbrella首个字母发元音,用不定冠词an;第二空特指这把伞是琳达的,用the。故选B。
2. Jim, can you speak ________ Most of the students still can’t hear you.
A. quickly B. loudly C. more quickly D. more loudly
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:吉姆,你能说得大声一点吗?大多数学生仍然听不见你说话。
考查比较级与副词辨析。quickly快速地;loudly大声地;more quickly更快速;more loudly更大声。根据“Most of the students still can’t hear you.”可知大多数学生仍然听不见你说话,因此要说得更大声一点。故选D。
3. Don’t laugh. This is a ________ question. Do you really want to leave your job
A. friendly B. popular C. serious D. funny
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:别笑。这是一个严肃的问题。你真的想辞职吗?
考查形容词辨析。friendly友好的;popular流行的,受欢迎的;serious严肃的;funny搞笑的。根据“Don’t laugh.”及“Do you really want to leave your job ”可知,是否要辞职是个严肃的问题,故选C。
4. —Look! ________ is drawing under the tree.
—Oh, that’s my classmate Bob.
A. someone B. no one C. everyone D. anyone
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——看!有人正在树下画画。——哦,那个是我的同学Bob。
考查代词辨析。someone某人;no one没有人;everyone每个人;anyone任何人。根据“Look!”和“is drawing under the tree”可知,是看见有个人正在树下画画,应用复合不定代词someone表示“有人,某人”。故选A。
5. Boys and girls, come on! I want to see who can use these words to ________ a story about animals.
A. pick up B. make up C. bring out D. blow out
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:孩子们,加油!我想看看谁能用这些词编一个关于动物的故事。
考查动词短语。pick up捡起;make up编造;bring out使显现出;blow out吹灭。根据“use these words to ...a story about animals.”可知是指用这些词编一个关于动物的故事。故选B。
6. I brought him some bread because I thought he ________ be hungry.
A. need B. should C. might D. can
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我给他买了一些面包因为我认为他可能饿了。
考查情态动词。need需要;should应该;might可能;can可能。根据语境可知横线上表示猜测“可能”,might多用于肯定的猜测;can多用于否定句表示猜测。故选C。
7. —Cindy and Jill are not sisters, but they are like each other.
—Yes. I often ________ why.
A. wonder B. wish C. watch D. worry
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——辛迪和吉尔不是姐妹,但她们很像对方。——是的。我常常想知道为什么。
考查动词辨析。wonder想知道;wish希望;watch看;worry担心。根据“Cindy and Jill are not sisters, but they are like each other”可知,辛迪和吉尔不是姐妹,但她们很像,故我应该是对此感到疑惑,想知道为什么会这样。故选A。
8. —Mary, I don't want you to leave. Can you stay here ________ longer
—OK. I can stay for another two days.
A. a little B. very C. a lot D. quite
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——玛丽,我不想你离开。我可以待在这里更长时间么?——好的。我可以再待两天。
考查比较级的修饰词。a little一点;very非常;a lot很多,非常;quite非常。比较级“longer”前可用“a little”修饰,表示“更长”。故选A。
9. —Does your father ________ play basketball after work
—Yes. He plays it every day.
A. always B. never C. hardly ever D. sometimes
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你爸爸下班后总是打篮球吗?——是的。他每天都玩。
考查副词辨析。always总是;never从不;hardly ever几乎不;sometimes有时。根据答语中的关键词“every day”对应选项中的“always”,故选A。
10. —What do you think of Cindy
— ________.
A. She loves wearing sunglasses B. She’s cute, I like her very much
C. She likes reading English D. She often goes to school on foot
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得Cindy怎么样?——她很可爱,我非常喜欢她。
考查特殊疑问句答语和情景交际。She loves wearing sunglasses她喜欢戴眼镜;She’s cute, I like her very much她很可爱,我非常喜欢她;She likes reading English她喜欢读英语;She often goes to school on foot她经常步行去学校。根据“What do you think of Cindy ”可知,本句是询问对Cindy的看法,选项B符合语境。故选B。
三、完形填空(共15分,每小题1分)
A few weeks ago, John went to a new school. He likes it better than his ____11____ school. The classrooms are big and ____12____. Every classroom has a computer in it, the ____13____ is also great! There are lots of books, magazines and newspapers in it. It also has ____14____ chairs and students can sit on them when they ____15____. The food in the school dining hall is delicious and ____16____. All of the students like to ____17____ there. The beef noodles are John’s favorite. John’s favorite ____18____ in the school is the lecture (演讲) hall. The students often ____19____ there to listen to speeches. Last week John went there for an interesting speech and he ____20____ it.
The school has many ____21____. There is a music festival every June. The sports meeting is ____22____ one of the most popular activities at the school. It is ____23____ September every year. John is happy that he can ____24____ at this school.
He enjoys his life here ____25____ he has the best teachers and the friendliest classmates.
11.
A. old B. new C. big D. small
12.
A. dirty B. close C. far D. clean
13.
A. classroom B. library C. office D. ground
14.
A. the most comfortable B. less comfortable
C. most comfortable D. little comfortable
15.
A. sing B. dance C. read D. sleep
16.
A. expensive B. bad C. comfortable D. fresh
17.
A. act B. eat C. share D. drink
18.
A. time B. place C. person D. subject
19.
A. go B. reach C. choose D. touch
20.
A. forgot B. waited C. stopped D. loved
21
A. activities B. festivals C. clubs D. parties
22.
A. either B. again C. too D. also
23.
A. at B. on C. in D. to
24.
A. study B. work C. live D. travel
25.
A. but B. or C. though D. because
【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. A 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了约翰新学校的特点、设施和日常活动,表达了对新学校的喜爱之情。
【11题详解】
句意:他喜欢它胜过他以前的旧学校。
old老的,旧的;new新的;big大的;small小的。根据“A few weeks ago, John went to a new school.”可知,这里是新旧学校的对比。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意:教室又大又干净。
dirty脏的;close近的;far远的;clean干净的。根据“He likes it better”可知,教室又大又干净。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意:图书馆也很棒!
classroom教室;library图书馆;office办公室;ground地面。根据“There are lots of books, magazines and newspapers in it.”可知,是图书馆。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:它还拥有最舒适的椅子,学生们阅读时可以坐在上面。
the most comfortable最舒服的;less comfortable不太舒服的;most comfortable最舒服的; little comfortable有点舒服。根据“students can sit on them”及上文都是称赞学校的,这里应该是有最舒服的椅子,要用最高级,前面要加the。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:它还拥有最舒适的椅子,学生们阅读时可以坐在上面。
sing唱歌;dance跳舞;read读;sleep睡觉。根据“students can sit on them when they….”可知,描述的是图书馆,因此是读书时坐在上面。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意:学校食堂里的食物既美味又新鲜。
expensive昂贵的;bad坏的;comfortable舒服的;fresh新鲜的。根据“All of the students like to”可知,学校食堂里的食物既美味又新鲜。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意:所有同学喜欢在那儿吃东西。
act表演;eat吃;share分享;drink喝。根据上句学校食堂里的食物既美味又新鲜,可知所有同学喜欢在那儿吃东西。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:约翰最喜欢学校里的大礼堂。
time时间;place地方;person人;subject学科。根据“the lecture (演讲) hall.”可知,这里指地点。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:学生经常去那儿听演讲。
go去;reach到达;choose选择;touch触摸。根据“there to listen to speeches.”可知,这里是去那儿听演讲。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意:上周约翰去参加了一个有趣的演讲,他很喜欢。
forgot忘记;waited等候;stopped停止;loved喜爱。根据“John went there for an interesting speech”可知,这里是喜欢演讲。故选D。
【21题详解】
句意:学校有许多活动。
activities活动;festivals节日;clubs俱乐部;parties聚会。根据“There is a music festival every June.”可知,本句是学校活动的举例。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:运动会也是学校里最受欢迎的活动之一。
either多用于否定句的句末;again再一次/又一次;too多用于非正式的口语,且通常置于句末;also则通常置于主要动词之前或be之后。分析句子结构可知,这里是be之后,因此用also。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意:它在每年的九月份举行。
at在;on在……上;in在……里;to到。根据“September”可知,在月份前要用in。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:约翰很高兴他能在这所学校学习。
study学习;work工作;live居住;travel旅行。根据“he has the best teachers and the friendliest classmates.”可知,约翰是学生,因此是在学校学习。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:他喜欢这里的生活,因为他有最好的老师和最友好的同学。
but但是,表转折;or或者,表选择;though尽管,表让步;because因为,表原因。本句前后是因果关系,需用because连接。故选D。
四、阅读理解(共38分,每小题2分)
第一节:
阅读短文,然后根据其内容选择最佳答案。(共28分,每小题2分)
A
Toys Anno… The world’s smallest, but the most beautiful exhibition space for old-day toys. Opening hours Monday—Friday: 10 a.m.—6 p.m. Sunday: 9 a.m.—1 p.m. National Museum, London Bus 26/91/206 FREE service for all young people aged 8—16 ●Homework staff(工作人员) on hand to help you ●Space to work ●Books&revision guides ●FREE Internet use ●FREE printing Manchester Library&Information Service
Escape(逃脱) from the Mummy’s Tomb! Let our new online game take you to an old Egyptian tomb(埃及古墓). Become a brave explorer and collect wonderful things thousands of years old. But he careful—there’s a mummy(木乃伊) going around the tomb. Can you bring the wonderful things safely back to World museum without being hurt by the mummy Visit www.livepoolmuseum.org uk/mummystomb and find out! Learning from poo (粪便)! 1:30 p.m, 2:15 p.m.&3 p.m. July It might sound terrible but archaeologists(考古学家) can find out many things from poo—like how people in the past lived and what they are. If you have interests, come and join us to watch some samples(not real pool) and see if you can recreate the diets of our ancestors(祖先). Pick up a free ticket from the World Museum welcome desk.
26. What service does Toys Anno give
A. Offering largest toys. B. Making beautiful toys.
C. Showing old-day toys. D. Selling smallest toys.
27. A boy aged ten CAN’T ________ with Homework Support Service.
A. ask the staff to do his homework
B. print without paying
C. search for information online
D. review lessons with guides
28. Escape from the Mummy’s Tomb is a (an) ________.
A. guide book B. online game C. science fiction film D. popular magazine
29. What information can we get from Learning from poo
A. Archaeologists can learn what people are in the past by studying their poo.
B. The activity is open every morning in June.
C. You can have a chance to watch the real poo of ancestors.
D. You must buy a ticket to join in this activity.
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了老式玩具展览、课后作业免费服务、一款在线游戏和世界博物馆的科学活动。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The world’s smallest, but the most beautiful exhibition space for old-day toys.”可知,展示老式玩具。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Homework staff on hand to help you”可知,工作人员只是提供免费服务,而不是代写作业。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Let our new online game take you to an old Egyptian tomb(埃及古墓)”可知,这是一款在线游戏。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“but archaeologists(考古学家) can find out many things from poo—like how people in the past lived and what they are.”可知,考古学家可以通过研究人类的粪便来了解人类的过去。故选A。
B
A few years ago my young sons, Sam, Jerry and Alex, joined in a bike competition in a town far from our home. As their father was busy, I drove them to the competition.
We were quite new to the town and didn't know anyone there. But soon after arriving, one woman gave me a chair. In the afternoon, we talked happily. Her name was Bev and she was there with her sons Jim and Carl.
Unluckily, in one of the last races, my youngest son, Alex, had an accident(事故).He cried and cried, so I ran to him. He badly broke his arm. Just before I decided to take Alex to hospital, I saw a familiar(熟悉的)face. It was Bev. Although I hardly still knew her, she could see I was scared by the accident and my worry of having two other children to care for in an unfamiliar town.
“You go with him to the hospital," Bev said. “I'll take the other two home with my boys.' Here is my phone number. I live not far from the town hospital. ”
Bev was an angel(天使).I will never forget her kindness in taking two children off my hands so I could give my injured(受伤的) child the best care.
A friendship started that day, and is still growing now.
30. How did the writer and her sons go to the bike competition
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car. D. By bike.
31. In the race, Alex injured his______________.
A. leg B. arm C. hand D. head
32. What do the underlined words “two other children” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. Sam and Jim. B. Jim and Carl. C. Jerry and Carl. D. Sam and Jerry.
33. From the passage, we can know that Bev is _____________.
A. kind
B. shy
C. serious
D. creative
34. The writer wrote this passage to ______________
A. ask Bev for help
B. say sorry to Alex
C. tell a story about a bike competition
D. show how she and Bev became friends
【答案】30. C 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. D
【解析】
【分析】本文讲述了几年前,作者的小儿子们----山姆,杰里和亚历克斯,参加了一个自行车比赛。在那里,作者认识了贝夫和她的儿子吉姆。在最后一次比赛中,作者的小儿子亚历克斯手臂受伤。贝夫帮助作者照顾其他的两个孩子。这样,作者就能给亚历克斯最好的照顾。从那一天她们成为了朋友。
【30题详解】
题意:这位作家和她的儿子是怎么参加自行车比赛的?考查细节理解。A. By bus.乘公共汽车;B. By train.乘火车;C. By car.坐小汽车,开车;D. By bike骑自行车车。根据第二段第二句As their father was busy, I drove them to the competition.(由于他们父亲很忙,我开车送他们去参加比赛。)可知这位作家和她的儿子是开车参加自行车比赛的;故选C。
【31题详解】
题意:在比赛中,亚历克斯伤了____________。考查细节理解。A. leg腿;B. arm胳膊;C. hand手;D. head头。根据第三段第三句He badly broke his arm.(他的手臂严重骨折。)可知亚历克斯伤了胳膊;选B。
【32题详解】
题意:第3段中下画线单词 “two other children””指的是谁?根据第一段第一句few years ago, my young sons, Sam, Jerry and Alex, joined in a bike competition in a town far from our home.可知第5段中下画线单词 “two other children””指的是Sam和Jerry;故选D。
【33题详解】
题意:从文章中我们可以知道Bev是_____________。考查细节理解题。A. kind善良,体贴的,友善的;B. shy害羞的,怕羞的;C. serious严肃的,严重的,认真的;D. creative创造性的,有创造力的,有创意的。根据第五段Bev was an angel(天使).I will never forget her kindness in taking two children off my hands so I could give my injured(受伤的) child the best care.(我永远不会忘记她帮我把两个孩子从我手上带走的好意,这样我才能给我受伤的孩子最好的照顾。)可知Bev善良;选A。
【34题详解】
题意:作者写这篇文章________________。考查主旨理解。A. ask Bev for help向贝夫求助;
B. say sorry to Alex向阿里克斯道歉;C. tell a story about a bike competition讲一个关于自行车比赛的故事;D. show how she and Bev became friends展示她和贝夫是如何成为朋友的。本文讲述了作者的儿子参加了一个自行车比赛。在那里,作者认识了贝夫和她的儿子吉姆。在最后一次比赛中,作者的小儿子亚历克斯手臂受伤。贝夫帮助作者照顾其他的两个孩子。这样,作者就能给亚历克斯最好的照顾。从那一天她们成为了朋友。根据主要内容可知“作者写这篇文章展示她和贝夫是如何成为朋友的。”故选D。
C
Devika was walking home from school. Everything was bad at school. In the morning, she got to school late. In the math test, half her answers were not right and she forgot to do her English homework. The teacher wrote a message in her notebook for her parents to sign.
She knew her parents would be angry with her. She also knew she had a lot of schoolwork to do. Just thinking about these, she was sad.
After she got home, her mother gave her a hug (拥抱) and said, “How was your day, dear ” Her little brother Rohit came to her and said, “Hi, sister! I miss you.”
Quickly Devika felt better. Of course, her mom would be angry with her poor grades. But she loves her and that is more important. And her little brother always thinks she is smart and beautiful.
At that time, Devika felt lucky to have such a great family and she didn’t worry about her poor grades because the family could comfort (安慰) her when she was sad.
35. What did Devika do at school that day
A. She got to school early.
B. She finished all her homework.
C. She didn’t pass the math test.
D. She made the teacher very happy.
36. How did Devika feel before she went home
A. Happy. B. Bored. C. Excited. D. Sad.
37. What does Devika think is more important
A. Her grades. B. Her family’s love.
C. Her math test. D. Her English homework.
38. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Devika’s mother loves her a lot.
B. Devika would be busy with her schoolwork.
C. Rohit thinks his sister is great.
D. Devika would be angry with her mom.
39. What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A. Devika has a great family.
B. Devika never does well in school.
C. Devika doesn’t like her school.
D. Devika is afraid of her mother.
【答案】35. C 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了德维卡一家人之间令人感动的爱。这是一个很棒的、有爱的家庭。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据原文“In the math test, half her answers were not right”可知,德维卡数学考试一半的题没做对,因此可推断数学不及格了。故选C。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“Just thinking about these, she was sad”可知,在到家之前,德维卡感到很难过。故选D。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“Of course, her mom would be angry with her poor grades. But she loves her and that is more important”可知,德维卡认为家人之间的爱是更重要的事情。故选B。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据原文“Of course, her mom would be angry with her poor grades. But she loves her and that is more important”可知,德维卡知道母亲很爱她,所以她不会生母亲的气。D选项“德维卡会生他妈妈的气”说法错误,故选D。
【39题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了德维卡一家人之间令人感动爱。这是一个很棒的、有爱的家庭。故选A。
第二节:
阅读还原(共5小题,每小题2分)
阅读短文,从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Krishna is a girl from India. She usually walks to school. ____40____ That’s interesting. There are some of her photos on the Internet. Many people know her.
Anana, the head of a big company(公司), also hears about Krishna. “I want a picture of her and horse as my screen saver(屏保),” Anana says. “____41____” Krishna rides to school on a small white horse. It is from her father. She loves it very much. “____42____ Only on big days, I ride my horse to school. One of the big days is my test day,” Krishna says. ____43____ He says only women like the Queen(王后)can ride it. ____44____ She says, “Why can’t a girl ride a horse ”
A. She is a great girl.
B. But Krishna doesn’t think so.
C. But sometimes she rides a horse.
D. It takes her a long time to get to school.
E. I don’t go to school on my horse every day.
F. One of Krishna’s classmates wants to stop Krishna.
【答案】40. C 41. A 42. E 43. F 44. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Krishna骑马上学的故事。
【40题详解】
根据上一句“She usually walks to school.”可知,她通常步行上学,根据下一句“That’s interesting.”可知此处介绍另一种有趣的上学方式。选项C“但是有时她骑马。”符合语境。故选C。
【41题详解】
根据上文“I want a picture of her and horse as my screen saver(屏保)”可知,她想要一张Krishna骑马的照片当屏保,可以看出她对Krishna的评价很高。选项A“她是个很棒的女孩。”符合语境。故选A。
【42题详解】
根据下一句“Only on big days, I ride my horse to school.”可知,Krishna只有在一些重要的日子才骑马上学,说明不是每天骑马上学的。选项E“我没有每天都骑马上学。”符合语境。故选E。
【43题详解】
根据下一句“He says only women like the Queen(王后)can ride it.”可知,他说只有像女王这样的女人才可以骑马,说明有人想要阻止她骑马上学。选项F“Krishna的一位同学想要阻止她。”符合语境。故选F。
【44题详解】
根据下一句“Why can’t a girl ride a horse ”可知,Krishna反问为什么女孩子不能骑马,说明她不认为只有像女王那样的人才可以骑马。选项B“但是Krishna并不这样认为。”符合语境。故选B。
非选择题(32分)
五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空(每空不超过三个单词)。
When people say “culture”, we think of art and history. But one very famous symble in American culture is a cartoon. We all know ____45____ love the black mouse with two large round ears—Mickey Mouse. Over 80 years ago, he first ____46____ (appear) in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon came out in New York ____47____ November 18,1928, it was the ____48____ (one) cartoon with sound and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and ____49____ (success). In the 1930s, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.
Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became ____50____ popular. One of the main ____51____ (reason) is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. In his early films, Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as ____52____ (lose) his house or girlfriend, Minnie. However, he was always ready to try his best. People went to the cinema ____53____ (see) the “little man” win. Most of _____54_____ (they) wanted to be like Mickey.
【答案】45. and
46. appeared
47. on 48. first
49. successful
50. so 51. reasons
52. losing 53. to see
54. them
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了美国文化中的一个显著标志——米老鼠。文章具体介绍了米老鼠这个卡通形象成名的经历。
【45题详解】
句意:我们都知道并且喜爱那只长着两个大圆耳朵的黑色老鼠——米老鼠。know和love是两个并列的谓语动词,应用连词and来连接。故填and。
【46题详解】
句意:80多年前,他第一次出现在动画片《威利号汽船》中。根据“Over 80 years ago”可知句子应用一般过去时,appear的过去式为appeared。故填appeared。
【47题详解】
句意:当这部动画片于1928年11月18日在纽约上映时,它是第一部有声音和音乐的动画片。根据“November 18,1928”可知在具体某一天介词用on。故填on。
【48题详解】
句意:当这部动画片于1928年11月18日在纽约上映时,它是第一部有声音和音乐的动画片。根据“the”可知此处应用one的序数词first表示“第一部”。故填first。
【49题详解】
句意:他变得非常富有,也很成功。根据“rich and”可知此处应用success的形容词successful表示“成功的”。故填successful。
【50题详解】
句意:有人可能会问,这个卡通动物是如何变得如此受欢迎的。popular是形容词,此处可用副词so修饰形容词popular,表示“如此受欢迎”。故填so。
【51题详解】
句意:其中一个主要原因是米奇就像一个普通人,但他总是试图面对任何危险。根据“One of the”可知此处应用reason的复数形式reasons。故填reasons。
【52题详解】
句意:在早期的电影中,米奇运气不好,有很多问题,比如失去了房子或女友米妮。as为介词,后接动词lose的动名词losing作宾语。故填losing。
53题详解】
句意:人们去电影院看“小个子”获胜。句子谓语为went,此处应用动词see的不定式to see表目的。故填to see。
【54题详解】
句意:他们中的大多数人都想成为像米奇那样的人。Most of后接人称代词they的宾格them作宾语。故填them。
六、完成句子(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
根据汉语提示和句末括号内的英语单词,用相关短语完成句子(每空词数不超过四个)。
55. 鲍勃,你每天记日记吗 (keep)
Bob, do you ___________________ every day
【答案】keep a diary
【解析】
【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知“记日记”译成:keep a diary,这里是一般疑问句,do是助动词,后跟动词原形。故填keep a diary。
56. 尽力而为! 我相信你能做好。(try)
___________________! I’m sure you’ll do it well.
【答案】Try your best##Do your best
【解析】
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,“尽力而为”可以用try/do one’s best来表示,结合“I’m sure you’ll do it well”可知,形容词性物主代词需用your。故填Try your best/Do your best。
57. 他弟弟在体育测验中表现不错。(do)
His brother ___________________ in the P. E. test.
【答案】did a good job
【解析】
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,“表现不错”可以用do a good job来表示,结合语境可知,动作发生在过去,谓语动词do需用过去式did。故填did a good job。
58. 手机在我们生活中起着重要作用。(play)
Mobile phones ___________________ in our life.
【答案】play an important role##play an important part
【解析】
【详解】play an important role/part“起着重要作用”。本句时态为一般现在时,主语phones为复数形式,所以动词play使用原形。故填play an important role/play an important part。
59. 我朋友李畅在音乐方面有天赋。(talent)
My friend Li Chang ________ music.
【答案】is talented in
【解析】
【详解】根据语境可知,be talented in表示“在……有天赋”,此处事实,时态为一般现在时,主语为My friend Li Chang,第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填is talented in。
60. 你的父母一直这么做,是因为他们关心你。(care)
Your parents are always doing this because they __________ you.
【答案】care about
【解析】
【详解】care about关心,固定短语。本句是because引导的原因状语从句,从句缺谓语;always“一直”是一般现在时的标志,由they是复数人称可知care需用其原形,故填care; about。
61. 你们应该认真对待这次测验。(take)
You should ___________________.
【答案】take the test seriously##take the exam seriously
【解析】
【详解】take sth. seriously“认真对待某事”;test/exam“测验”。本句含情态动词should,所以动词使用原形。故填take the test seriously/take the exam seriously。
七、书面表达(共15分)
62. 根据表格中提供的信息写一篇短文,介绍你和你的好朋友琳达的相同之处和不同之处。80词左右。
不同点 相同点
琳达 ⑴比我高,比我文静; ⑵英语比我学得好; ⑶喜欢看电视。 ⑴黑眼睛,黑头发; ⑵喜欢运动; ⑶喜欢阅读,通常周末一起去图书馆。
我 ⑴性格外向; ⑵语文学得好; ⑶喜欢上网。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Linda is my best friend. In some ways, we are the same. We both have black eyes and black hair. We both like sports and reading. On weekends we usually go to the library together. But in some ways we are different. She is taller and quieter than me. She is better at English than me. She likes watching TV. I’m a little more outgoing than her. I like going online in my free time. And I’m good at Chinese. We often help each other.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中琳达和我的不同的介绍要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图借用“简单介绍琳达和我的不同”来引出重点介绍的内容;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容,从“外貌、性格、爱好等”几个方面重点介绍琳达和我的不同的具体情况;
第三步,书写结语:我们经常互相帮助。
[亮点词汇]
①on weekends在周末
②likes doing喜欢做某事
③be good at擅长
[高分句型]
She is taller and quieter than me.(比较级+than句型)
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