鲁教五四新版八年级上册《Unit 1 Could you please clean your room？》2023年同步练习卷
一、选择题
1．This restaurant people delicious food （ ）
A．provides；for B．offers；to
C．provides；with
2．Our math teacher says two hours enough for the game．（ ）
A．is B．be C．has D．are
3．We should be kind to the old and take care___ them in daily life．（ ）
A．of B．for C．with D．about
4．﹣Do you like to watch TV？
﹣No，I don't．It is ______．（ ）
A．interesting B．boring
C．exciting D．funny
5．﹣Would you mind ________ the rubbish on the floor，my boy？
﹣I'm sorry．I won't do it again．（ ）
A．don't drop B．not to drop
C．not drop D．not dropping
二、阅读理解
6．Many kids do housework such as doing the dishes，making the bed，and folding the clothes．In exchange
Paying kids for housework is one of the most popular topics，especially at a time when everyone is more careful about money．Some parents think since adults are paid to do their jobs，we should pay kids for everyday housework．
But some people don't think kids should get rewards（报酬） for doing housework．Susie Walton，an expert，parents are sending a message that work isn't worth doing unless you get something in return．"Running any kind of housework is a team effort，"Walton said．"A home is a living space for everyone in the family．It's important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house，and families decide how they want their home to look
Other people believe that getting a reward encourages kids to do housework，and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to get money．There are also apps（程序） that gives kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed（兑现），"says Chris Bergman．"And kids need rewards to help encourage them．"
（1）Which of the following housework is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1？
A．Washing the dishes．
B．Cooking meals．
C．Folding the clothes．
D．Making the bed．
（2）The underlined phrase"in return"in Paragraph 3 has the same meaning as" "．
A．as a reward
B．for punishment
C．on sale
D．under control
（3）What's Walton's idea in the passage？
A．Running exercise is a kind o f team work．
B．People work to get some rewards．
C．Kids have responsibilities in the house．
D．Doing the housework is only the parents' job．
（4）According to Chris Bergman，kids should be encouraged to ．
A．do housework without rewards
B．do more housework
C．stay away from housework
D．do housework be getting rewards
（5）Which is the best title for the passage？
A．Kids Should Study as Well as Doing Housework
B．Let Children Do Some Housework
C．Should Kids Be Rewarded for Doing Housework
D．Doing Housework Is Good for Children's Study．
三、选词填空
7．
themselves；care；got；stress；depend；understand；drop；independent；result
I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework.It is not enough to just get good（1） at school.Children these days（2） on their parents too much.They are always（3） others to do this or that for them.Doing chores helps to develop children's independence and teaches them how to look after（4） .It also helps them to（5） the idea of fairness.Since they live in one house with their parents，they should know that everyone should do their（6） in keeping it clean and tidy.Our neighbor's son（7） into a good college.But during his first year，he had no idea how to take（8） of himself.As a（9） ，he often fell ill and his grades dropped.The earlier kids learn to be（10） ，the better it is for their future.
四、语法填空
8．根据短文内容，用所给词的适当形式填空完成短文，使短文内容完整、通顺．
Most of us probably don't like doing housework．And most of us think that （1） （clean）the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family makes us tired．However，the fact is that someone has to （2） （do）it．Most of the time，our parents have to do the housework．Is it （3） （real）fair（公平的）？
Doing housework is really not as （4） （bad）as it sounds．If we all do our part，it （5） （seem）less annoying．Why should your mother have to wash your dirty clothes？You are able （6） （take）care of yourself．Doing some housework will show that you are （7） （become）more and more independent．
Some of us may think that we are too busy to do housework．But most parents work all day and are then expected （8） （keep）a clean house!Dividing housework among the whole family will make everyone's job much （9） （easy）．
Please remember：Learning （10） （do）housework can provide you with valuable skills for the future．
五、用所给单词正确形式填空
9．In order （not be） late for class，you'd better get up early.
10．He （reply） with a short note yesterday．
11．We （go） to the park if it （not rain） tomorrow.
12．Two days （be）not enough．We need more time to finish the work．
13．﹣ Could I （watch） TV for a while，Dad？
﹣Yes，you can，but you first need （finish） （write） your homework.
六、单词拼写
14．Karen b a car from her friend and drove it to a party yesterday.
15．﹣﹣Where is my soccer？
﹣﹣It is on the f under your bed in your room．
16．﹣Don't t the rubbish here and there．
﹣Sorry，I won't．
17．It's a w of time to sit here without doing anything．
18．After the party，there was a terrible （杂乱） in the room．
七、完成句子
19．这个男孩儿总是看电视。
The boy watches TV .
20．我希望他们在这次考试中取得好成绩．
I hope they can in the exam．
21．当我离开的时候请你照顾好我的宠物狗好吗？
Could you please my pet dog while I'm away？
22．你能借给我一些钱吗？
Could you please me？
23．昨天下午你父亲为什么生你的气？
Why your father you yesterday afternoon？
24．王先生一到我就会给你打电话的。
I'll call you Mr.Wang arrives.
25．我不喜欢旅游，我妹妹也不喜欢。
I don't like taking a trip and .
26．他们两个人在家都不干家务．
does housework at home．
27．去年这家工厂为残疾人提供了工作。
The factory some disabled people last year.
28．我妈妈没有说什么就走开了。
My mom and walked away.
鲁教五四新版八年级上册《Unit 1 Could you please clean your room？》2023年同步练习卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、选择题
1． 答案：C．
首先明确选项中两个动词的用法：offer sb．sth＝offer sth to sb．．with sth＝provide sth for sb．"，由于句子中的双宾语的位置是表示人的间接宾语在前面表示物的直接宾语在后面．
故选：C．
2． 答案：A．考查系动词．"．A是．B是．C有，复数、金钱、重量作主语谓语用单数形式．
3． 答案：A 根据句子中take care后接介词of，构成短语take care of，take care of them照顾他们．
4． interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；funny有趣的？﹣﹣﹣不．很无聊，结合选项 "符合语境．
故选：B．
5． Would you mind not doing ．你介意不做……吗，结合句意：﹣你不要把垃圾扔到地上好吗？﹣对不起．
故选：D．
二、阅读理解
6． 1．B 细节理解题，making the bed，选B．
2．A 词义猜测题，选项A表示作为奖励；C表示特价出售．parents are sending a message that work isn't worth doing unless you get something in return表示父母们在传递一种信息，那么一项工作就不值得去做，作为奖励与作为回报同义．
3．C 细节理解题，选C．
4．D 细节理解题，"says Chris Bergman．"可知Chris觉得孩子们应该被鼓励得奖励来做家务．
5．C 归纳概括题，we should pay kids for everyday housework，选C最佳．
三、选词填空
7． （1）grades.考查名词，根据 is enough just good…at ，可知，故填grades。
（2）depend.考查动词，根据Children days…on parents much及选词，此处表示"依靠"，句子是一般现在时，动词用原形。
（3）asking.考查动词时态，根据They always…others do or for ，可知，ask sb to do sth"要求某人做某事"，此空要用现在分词asking。
（4）themselves.考查反身代词，根据句意，可知，themselves"他们自己"。
（5）understand.考查动词，根据句意，可知，understand"理解"。
（6）part.考查名词，根据句意，可知，表示"一部分"，故填part。
（7）got.考查动词，根据句意，可知，表示"进入"，故填got。
（8）care.考查名词，根据句意，可知，用固定搭配take care of。
（9）result.考查名词，根据句意，用固定搭配as a result。
（10）independent.考查形容词，根据句意，此处表示"独立的"，故填independent。
四、语法填空
8． 1．答案：cleaning．根据括号后面的or cooking动名词，用clean打扫．
2．答案：do．have to不得不．
7．答案：really．real真的，这里用副词really真地．填really．
4．答案：bad．not…as…as"和…不一样"，由is系动词，用形容词bad坏的．
5．答案：will seem．这里是if引导的条件状语从句．主句用一般将来时态，后跟动词原形，后跟动词原形seem似乎．
5．答案：to take．be able to do sth能够做某事．因此用不定式to take．答案是to take．
7．答案：becoming．句意"做些家务会证明你___越来越独立了．"，表示某种状态正在进行中，结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词．
8．答案：to keep．expect to do sth意思是"期待做某事"．因此用不定式to keep保持．
5．答案：easier．句意"在家里分担家务会使每个人的工作都___多了"，much这里修饰比较级，用easy的比较级easier更容易的．
10．答案：to do．learn doing sth．learn to do sth学着去做某事（打算去学），因此用不定式to do做．
五、用所给单词正确形式填空
9． in order not to do sth.为了不做某事
故答案是not to be
10． 根据句意：他昨天用一张短纸条作了答复．可知yesterday是一个过去的时间．
故答案为：replied．
11． if引导的条件状语从句，根据tomorrow可知主句用一般将来时。
故答案是will go；doesn't rain
12． 答案：is．
根据Two days﹣﹣（be）not ．We more to the ，可知两天是不够的．这里把Two ，一般现在时．故填is．
13． 第一空情态动词could后跟动词原形watch；第二空考查need to do sth.所以填to finish
故答案是watch；to finish
六、单词拼写
14． 根据 a car her 结合首字母可知短语borrow…from从……借 drove to a yesterday可知用一般过去时。
故答案是borrowed
15． 答案：floor．考查名词？﹣﹣它在你房间的床下的___上．"，可知．用单数floor．
16． 答案：throw．
根据空格前后的词语是don't和the rubbish．"空格前面用了don't，综上所述．
17． 考查名词．结合语境"坐在这里什么也不做是___时间"及首字母提示，a waste of浪费…固定搭配．
故答案是：waste．
18． mess
七、完成句子
19． 根据题干，可知考查：all the time总是。
故答案为all the time．
20． 答案：get good grades 分析汉语，句子缺少取得好成绩的表达，前面是情态动词，故答案是get good grades．
21． 根据题干，可知考查：take care of照顾 you ？
故答案为take care of．
22． 根据题干，可知考查：lend sth to sb借某物给某人。Could please接动词原形。
故答案为lend some money to．
23． 根据句意：昨天下午你父亲为什么生你的气，可知句中缺少angry生气的，作表语。句中有表示过去的时间状语yesterday ，主语是your father。
故答案为was；angry 。
24． 根据题干，可知考查：as soon as一……就……
故答案为as soon as．
25． 根据题干，可知考查：neither +动词+主语，my sister用助动词does.
故答案为neither does my sister．
26． 答案：Neither of them．
在英语中表示两个都不用neither of表示，后面跟代词的话用宾格形式．
27． 根据题干，可知考查：provide 。由句意可知时态是一般过去时。
故答案为provided jobs for．
28． say说；anything 任何事情，根据and walked away可知用一般过去时。
故答案是didn't say anything
