2023秋人教八上英语期中复习专项突破
词汇运用95题
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1．（2022秋·广西贵港·八年级校联考期中）I can’t hear you (clear). Can you say it again
2．（2022秋·广西贵港·八年级校联考期中）Our team played (bad) than any other team.
3．（2022秋·广西贵港·八年级校联考期中）I don’t like the movie because it is （meaning）
4．（2022秋·广西贵港·八年级校联考期中）The students should take the exams （serious).
5．（2022秋·云南昭通·八年级统考期中）Jack, you should use the knife . (careful)
6．（2022秋·山东德州·八年级统考期中）Don’t forget （bring） your camera here tomorrow, Mike.
7．（2022秋·贵州黔南·八年级统考期中）Gary, I hope you will do your homework by . (you)
8．（2022秋·广西桂林·八年级统考期中）Darming jumps (far) in our school. Everyone in our class admires him so much.
9．（2022秋·贵州黔南·八年级统考期中）In our English class, we often have a (discuss) about a topic such as sports or health.
10．（2022秋·山东菏泽·八年级统考期中）The movie The Pursuit of Happiness (《当幸福来敲门》) is very (success).
11．（2022秋·山东菏泽·八年级统考期中）All the skirts are beautiful. It’s difficult for me （choose）one.
12．（2022秋·山东菏泽·八年级统考期中）I don’t feel like （wait）over an hour for the train.
13．（2022秋·山东菏泽·八年级统考期中）We planned (go) to the beach near our hotel.
14．（2022秋·广西贵港·八年级统考期中）Mo Yan is a great (write) in China. He has many famous books.
15．（2022秋·广西贵港·八年级统考期中）He was the (win) of the game. He was very happy.
16．（2022秋·广西贵港·八年级统考期中）She is (talent) in dancing. She dances best in our class.
17．（2022秋·江苏南京·八年级校联考期中）—I like watching TV in my spare time.
—Me too. Time seems (go) faster when I am watching TV.
18．（2022秋·山东济南·八年级统考期中）You can’t expect (speak) a foreign language well in such a short time.
19．（2022秋·山东济南·八年级统考期中）We were (lucky), because we didn’t win the soccer game.
20．（2022秋·辽宁大连·八年级统考期中）The you ride, the safer you will be. (carefully)
21．（2022秋·江苏盐城·八年级校联考期中）He spends as much time as he can for the coming monthly test. (prepare)
22．（2022秋·山东临沂·八年级统考期中）There are lots of after-class in our school. (activity)
23．（2022秋·湖南永州·八年级统考期中）I like Chengfeng Movie Theater because I can sit (comfortable).
24．（2022秋·吉林四平·八年级统考期中）I really had an (enjoy) time when I was in Sanya.
25．（2022秋·吉林四平·八年级统考期中）What do you plan （do）this Sunday, Grace
26．（2022秋·辽宁抚顺·八年级统考期中）I go shopping at (little) twice a month.
27．（2022秋·辽宁抚顺·八年级统考期中）Junk food is not good for our , so I never eat it. (healthy)
28．（2022秋·山东临沂·八年级统考期中）If you don’t think something will happen and then it happens, you will feel (surprise).
29．（2022秋·山东临沂·八年级统考期中）We can find a few between this picture and that one.（different）
30．（2022秋·辽宁鞍山·八年级统考期中）She is (true) talented in sports.
31．（2022秋·广东揭阳·八年级揭阳市实验中学校考期中）I think that math is one of （important）subjects in middle school.
32．（2022秋·贵州黔南·八年级统考期中）I’m so sleepy. I can （hard）keep my eyes open.
33．（2022秋·云南昭通·八年级统考期中）You have got a cold. Please take the medicine three (time) a day.
34．（2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中）There is (anything) for everyone at Greenwood Park.
35．（2021秋·湖北宜昌·八年级统考期中）Of the four cinemas in this city, Sun Cinema has the (big) seats.
36．（2021秋·湖北宜昌·八年级统考期中）Zhai zhigang and his two partners (go) to China’s space station last month.
37．（2021秋·湖南永州·八年级统考期中）I (buy) something special for my father yesterday.
38．（2022秋·辽宁抚顺·八年级统考期中）How he dances! (beautiful)
39．（2022秋·辽宁抚顺·八年级统考期中）I am a (report). Can I ask you some questions
40．（2022秋·辽宁大连·八年级统考期中）This Chinese dictionary is much (thin) than the English dictionary.
41．（2022秋·辽宁大连·八年级统考期中）Maggie was when she did her homework and she made some mistakes. (careful)
42．（2020秋·内蒙古包头·八年级统考期中）Tea is very popular in some , like “A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea”. (say)
43．（2023春·贵州铜仁·八年级统考期中）It’s not right to make a (decide) without thinking.
44．（2019秋·陕西西安·八年级校考期中）There is a tall (build) in front of the post office.
45．（2019秋·陕西西安·八年级校考期中）—Zheng Yuanjie is a (talent) writer.
—Yes. He wrote many books for children.
二、根据首字母填空
46．（2022秋·山东济宁·八年级统考期中）Jake is the w of the school tennis game.
47．（2022秋·山东济宁·八年级统考期中）I can’t see the blackboard c . Something is wrong with my eyes.
48．（2022秋·山东济宁·八年级统考期中）It’s n to help our parents do some chores after school.
49．（2022秋·山东济宁·八年级统考期中）My favorite p is Sports News.
50．（2022秋·山东济宁·八年级校考期中）You can call the English Study Center at 443-5047 for more i .
51．（2022秋·山东济宁·八年级校考期中）China is f for the Great Wall. And it has a long history.
52．（2022秋·山东济宁·八年级校考期中）—Would you like some bread to eat
—No, thanks. I’m not h .
53．（2022秋·贵州铜仁·八年级统考期中）We should take doctor’s a when we are ill.
54．（2022秋·山东潍坊·八年级统考期中）Let’s r some money to help the poor children in Guizhou.
55．（2022秋·山东潍坊·八年级统考期中）It’s rude of Mary to talk l on the phone in the library.
56．（2022秋·江苏淮安·八年级统考期中）Who will you c as your friend
57．（2022秋·广西桂林·八年级桂林市第八中学校考期中）What about w down our mistakes in our notebooks
58．（2022秋·浙江杭州·八年级校联考期中）The vegetables in this supermarket are much f .
59．（2022秋·浙江杭州·八年级校联考期中）Jessica is the winner in this English singing c . She got the first prize.
60．（2022秋·吉林松原·八年级统考期中）— He b his arm yesterday.
— I’m sorry to hear that.
61．（2022秋·吉林四平·八年级统考期中）All of my classmates e to have fun at the party.
62．（2021秋·广东江门·八年级校考期中）She is a c girl. She always forgets to take the key.
63．（2022秋·浙江杭州·八年级统考期中）All these shows have one thing in c . They try to look for the most talented person.
64．（2022秋·浙江杭州·八年级统考期中）Yesterday Susan didn’t take an u , so she got wet in the rain.
65．（2022秋·浙江杭州·八年级统考期中）Sarah is good-looking, but I think she looks much p with long hair than with short hair.
66．（2022秋·新疆阿克苏·八年级统考期中）Mr. Wang has much money. He is very r .
67．（2022秋·广西贺州·八年级统考期中）—Did you buy anything in Malaysia
—Yes. I bought some gifts for my parents, but nothing for m .
68．（2022秋·浙江杭州·八年级统考期中）The baby was sleeping, and all of us walked q .
69．（2022秋·浙江杭州·八年级统考期中）Mr. Smith is very funny. He often makes us l in his science class.
70．（2022秋·浙江杭州·八年级统考期中）They didn’t do a last weekend. They just slept at home.
71．（2022秋·新疆阿克苏·八年级统考期中）Jack was u ; he didn’t pass the exam.
72．（2021秋·广东江门·八年级江门市第二中学校考期中）He is a funny man and he often tells j to make us laugh.
73．（2022秋·广西北海·八年级统考期中）Shopping o is getting more and more popular, especially on November 11th.
74．（2022秋·广西贺州·八年级统考期中）My aunt is a reporter. She likes watching n because she hopes to find out what’s going on around the world.
75．（2022秋·广西贺州·八年级统考期中）Jane is afraid to go to the d for teeth cleaning.
76．（2022秋·江西萍乡·八年级统考期中）Tina doesn’t like soap operas. She thinks they are m .
77．（2022秋·江西萍乡·八年级统考期中）The scientists often say they need students who are t in math.
78．（2022秋·吉林松原·八年级统考期中）She always does her homework more c than her brother. So she gets high scores.
79．（2022秋·吉林四平·八年级统考期中）That’s the r why he was late for school.
80．（2022秋·吉林四平·八年级统考期中）She’s very lucky to buy the house so c .
81．（2022秋·吉林四平·八年级统考期中）The book is very e . I want to read it again.
82．（2022秋·广西北海·八年级统考期中）I gave my s to an old man on the bus yesterday.
83．（2022秋·广西北海·八年级统考期中）The mother closed the door q because she didn’t want to wake up her baby.
84．（2022秋·广西北海·八年级统考期中）I’m interested in English. I watch English movies t a week.
85．（2021秋·广东江门·八年级校考期中）There are too many people in the supermarket, so it’s very c !
86．（2020秋·广东汕头·八年级期中）I like the house with a big garden, but I don’t have e money to buy it.
87．（2020秋·广东汕头·八年级期中）Parents play an important r in their children’s lives.
88．（2021秋·广东珠海·八年级校考期中）If you work hard, you will be s .
89．（2021秋·广东珠海·八年级校考期中）A lot of people here, for e , Mr. John, would rather have coffee.
90．（2022秋·四川达州·八年级四川省达川第四中学校联考期中）It is the most important test in your life, so you need to take it s .
91．（2022秋·广东揭阳·八年级揭阳市实验中学校考期中）As friends, we can s our happiness and sadness.
92．（2022秋·广东汕头·八年级校考期中）Dennis is a c magician. He always has new ideas.
93．（2022秋·广东汕头·八年级校考期中）The movie The Battle at Lake Changjin t our hearts because it makes us think of the heroes who fought hard for our country.
94．（2021秋·广东·八年级校考期中）The bed was so c that he fell asleep as soon as before.
95．（2022秋·浙江杭州·八年级校考期中）Lisa helps with housework at l twice a week.
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2023秋人教八上英语期中复习专项突破
词汇运用100题
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1．（2022秋·广西贵港·八年级校联考期中）I can’t hear you (clear). Can you say it again
【答案】clearly
【详解】句意：我听不清你说话。你能再说一遍吗？空处应填一个副词，修饰前面的动词hear，clear的副词形式为clearly，意为“清楚地”。故填clearly。
2．（2022秋·广西贵港·八年级校联考期中）Our team played (bad) than any other team.
【答案】worse
【详解】句意：我们队打得比其他球队都差。根据“Our team played…than any other team.”可知，than“比”，此处指的是“我们”队打得比其他球队都差，空处应用副词比较级来修饰动词played。bad“差的”，为形容词，其副词为badly“糟糕地”，副词的比较级为worse“更差”。故填worse。
3．（2022秋·广西贵港·八年级校联考期中）I don’t like the movie because it is （meaning）
【答案】meaningless
【详解】句意：我不喜欢这个电影，因为它毫无意义。根据上文“I don’t like the movie”可知，我不喜欢这个电影说明后面修饰电影的词应该是贬义词，提示词meaning是名词“意义”，需用其贬义的形容词变形。故填meaningless。
4．（2022秋·广西贵港·八年级校联考期中）The students should take the exams （serious).
【答案】seriously
【详解】句意：学生们应该认真考试。根据英文提示和句子可知，空处应填serious的副词形式seriously，意为“严肃的”，句中修饰动词should take，表示学生们应该认真地考试。故填seriously。
5．（2022秋·云南昭通·八年级统考期中）Jack, you should use the knife . (careful)
【答案】carefully
【详解】句意：杰克，你应该小心用刀。空缺处修饰动词use“使用”，故用副词形式，故填carefully。
6．（2022秋·山东德州·八年级统考期中）Don’t forget （bring） your camera here tomorrow, Mike.
【答案】to bring
【详解】句意：迈克，明天别忘了把你的照相机带来。根据“Don’t forget...your camera here tomorrow, Mike.”可知，动作还未发生，forget to do sth“忘记做某事（未做）”，故填to bring。
7．（2022秋·贵州黔南·八年级统考期中）Gary, I hope you will do your homework by . (you)
【答案】yourself
【详解】句意：加里，我希望你自己做作业。根据空前的“by”及提示词可知，空处应填反身代词，构成“by oneself独自”，固定用法；根据“Gary”可知，应填单数you的反身代词yourself，故填yourself。
8．（2022秋·广西桂林·八年级统考期中）Darming jumps (far) in our school. Everyone in our class admires him so much.
【答案】farthest
【详解】句意：达明在我们学校跳得最远，我们班的每个人都非常钦佩他。in our school是范围，故此处应用最高级，此处far指距离上的“远”，最高级是farthest。故填farthest。
9．（2022秋·贵州黔南·八年级统考期中）In our English class, we often have a (discuss) about a topic such as sports or health.
【答案】discussion
【详解】句意：在英语课上，我们经常就体育或健康等话题展开讨论。discuss“讨论”是动词，根据“...we often have a...”可知此处需填可数名词单数discussion“讨论”。故填discussion。
10．（2022秋·山东菏泽·八年级统考期中）The movie The Pursuit of Happiness (《当幸福来敲门》) is very (success).
【答案】successful
【详解】句意：电影《当幸福来敲门》是非常成功的。success“成功”，名词；由“is very”可知，此处要用形容词successful“成功的”作表语。故填successful。
11．（2022秋·山东菏泽·八年级统考期中）All the skirts are beautiful. It’s difficult for me （choose）one.
【答案】to choose
【详解】句意：所有的裙子都很漂亮。选一个对我来说很难。It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth“对某人来说做某事是……”，动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to choose。
12．（2022秋·山东菏泽·八年级统考期中）I don’t feel like （wait）over an hour for the train.
【答案】waiting
【详解】句意：我不想等一个多小时的火车。feel like doing sth“想要做某事”，是固定短语。故填waiting。
13．（2022秋·山东菏泽·八年级统考期中）We planned (go) to the beach near our hotel.
【答案】to go
【详解】句意：我们计划去我们酒店附近的海滩。plan后面用动词不定式作宾语，go的不定式为to go。故填to go。
14．（2022秋·广西贵港·八年级统考期中）Mo Yan is a great (write) in China. He has many famous books.
【答案】writer
【详解】句意：莫言是中国一位伟大的作家。他有许多著名的书。根据“He has many famous books.”可知，此处指的是“作家”，空格前有不定冠词“a”修饰，所以此处用单数形式，故填writer。
15．（2022秋·广西贵港·八年级统考期中）He was the (win) of the game. He was very happy.
【答案】winner
【详解】句意：他是这场比赛的赢家。他非常高兴。根据主语“He”可知，此句是说他是比赛的获胜者，winner“获胜者”，可数名词，由句意知用单数形式，故填winner。
16．（2022秋·广西贵港·八年级统考期中）She is (talent) in dancing. She dances best in our class.
【答案】talented
【详解】句意：她擅长跳舞。她在我们班舞跳得最好。根据所给单词，be talented in “在某个方面有天赋”，可知此处为形容词talented。故填talented。
17．（2022秋·江苏南京·八年级校联考期中）—I like watching TV in my spare time.
—Me too. Time seems (go) faster when I am watching TV.
【答案】to go
【详解】句意：——我喜欢在空闲时间看电视。——我也是。在我看电视的时候时间似乎走得更快。根据“Time seems ”可知，此处是固定搭配seem to do“似乎做某事”，此处应用动词的不定式。故填to go。
18．（2022秋·山东济南·八年级统考期中）You can’t expect (speak) a foreign language well in such a short time.
【答案】to speak
【详解】句意：你不能期望在这么短的时间内说好一门外语。expect to do sth.“期望做某事”。故填to speak。
19．（2022秋·山东济南·八年级统考期中）We were (lucky), because we didn’t win the soccer game.
【答案】unlucky
【详解】句意：我们很不幸因为我们没有赢得足球赛。根据后文“because we didn’t win the soccer game”可知没有赢，所以说是不幸，were后接形容词。故填unlucky。
20．（2022秋·辽宁大连·八年级统考期中）The you ride, the safer you will be. (carefully)
【答案】more carefully
【详解】句意：你骑得越小心，就越安全。此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”的结构，表示“越……，越……”。故填more carefully。
21．（2022秋·江苏盐城·八年级校联考期中）He spends as much time as he can for the coming monthly test. (prepare)
【答案】preparing
【详解】句意：他每天花尽可能多的时间为即将到来的月度测试做准备。spend time doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”；prepare为动词，意为“准备”，其动名词为preparing。故填preparing。
22．（2022秋·山东临沂·八年级统考期中）There are lots of after-class in our school. (activity)
【答案】activities
【详解】句意：我们学校有很多课外活动。根据are可知，此空应填复数形式，故填activities。
23．（2022秋·湖南永州·八年级统考期中）I like Chengfeng Movie Theater because I can sit (comfortable).
【答案】comfortably
【详解】句意：我喜欢诚丰电影院因为我可以坐地很舒适。空处修饰sit应用副词，故填comfortably。
24．（2022秋·吉林四平·八年级统考期中）I really had an (enjoy) time when I was in Sanya.
【答案】enjoyable
【详解】句意：当我在三亚的时候，我真的度过了一段愉快的时光。设空处需使用形容词修饰其后名词time，enjoy的形容词形式为enjoyable“愉快的；有乐趣的”。故填enjoyable。
25．（2022秋·吉林四平·八年级统考期中）What do you plan （do）this Sunday, Grace
【答案】to do
【详解】句意：格蕾丝，你计划在这个星期天做什么？plan to do，表示“计划要做什么”。故填to do。
26．（2022秋·辽宁抚顺·八年级统考期中）I go shopping at (little) twice a month.
【答案】least
【详解】句意：我一个月至少去购物两次。根据“I go shopping at...twice a month.”可知，此处指至少购物两次。at least“至少”，固定搭配。故填least。
27．（2022秋·辽宁抚顺·八年级统考期中）Junk food is not good for our , so I never eat it. (healthy)
【答案】health
【详解】句意：垃圾食品对我们的健康不好，因此我从来不吃它。根据“for our…”可知空格处缺少名词，healthy的名词形式是health“健康”，不可数名词。故填health。
28．（2022秋·山东临沂·八年级统考期中）If you don’t think something will happen and then it happens, you will feel (surprise).
【答案】surprised
【详解】句意：如果你认为某事不会发生，接着它发生了，你将会感到很惊讶。此处feel为感官系动词，后跟形容词作表语，surprise“惊讶，惊奇”，名词，其形容词为surprised，指人的感受。故填surprised。
29．（2022秋·山东临沂·八年级统考期中）We can find a few between this picture and that one.（different）
【答案】differences
【详解】句意：我们可以在这张照片和那张照片之间找到一些不同之处。根据“a few”可知空处应填名词的复数形式，different的名词为difference，其复数形式为differences。故填differences。
30．（2022秋·辽宁鞍山·八年级统考期中）She is (true) talented in sports.
【答案】truly
【详解】句意：她在运动上真的很有天赋。talented是形容词，此处应用true的副词truly修饰形容词。故填truly。
31．（2022秋·广东揭阳·八年级揭阳市实验中学校考期中）I think that math is one of （important）subjects in middle school.
【答案】the most important
【详解】句意：我认为数学是中学最重要的科目之一。“one of the+最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”，空格处应用important的最高级the most important，故填the most important。
32．（2022秋·贵州黔南·八年级统考期中）I’m so sleepy. I can （hard）keep my eyes open.
【答案】hardly
【详解】句意：我好困。我眼睛几乎都睁不开了。根据“I’m so sleepy”可知，我很困倦，故是眼睛几乎都睁不开了，结合所给词可知，“几乎不”hardly。故填hardly。
33．（2022秋·云南昭通·八年级统考期中）You have got a cold. Please take the medicine three (time) a day.
【答案】times
【详解】句意：你感冒了。请每天服药三次。根据“Please take the medicine three…a day.”可知，three三个，后接可数名词复数形式，three times a day一天三次，此处应填times。故填times。
34．（2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中）There is (anything) for everyone at Greenwood Park.
【答案】something
【详解】句意：格林伍德公园有适合每个人的东西。本句为肯定句，anything“任何东西”用于否定句和疑问句，something“一些东西”用于肯定句，故此句应填something，不定代词作表语，故填something。
35．（2021秋·湖北宜昌·八年级统考期中）Of the four cinemas in this city, Sun Cinema has the (big) seats.
【答案】biggest
【详解】句意：在这个城市的四家电影院中，太阳电影院的座位最多。big“（数量）大的”，形容词作定语；根据“Of the four cinemas in this city”可知，此处用最高级。故填biggest。
36．（2021秋·湖北宜昌·八年级统考期中）Zhai zhigang and his two partners (go) to China’s space station last month.
【答案】went
【详解】句意：翟志刚和他的两个伙伴上个月去了中国的空间站。根据“last month”可知，此句应用一般过去时，谓语动词go应变成其过去式went。故填went。
37．（2021秋·湖南永州·八年级统考期中）I (buy) something special for my father yesterday.
【答案】bought
【详解】句意：我昨天给我父亲买了一些特别的东西。根据“yesterday”可知，时态是一般过去时，用buy的过去式bought“买”，故填bought。
38．（2022秋·辽宁抚顺·八年级统考期中）How he dances! (beautiful)
【答案】beautifully
【详解】句意：他跳得多么优美啊！由“he dances”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词dance，beautifully是其副词形式。故填beautifully。
39．（2022秋·辽宁抚顺·八年级统考期中）I am a (report). Can I ask you some questions
【答案】reporter
【详解】句意：我是一名记者。我可以问你一些问题吗？根据a可知空格处缺少名词单数，根据“Can I ask you some questions ”可知是记者reporter。故填reporter。
40．（2022秋·辽宁大连·八年级统考期中）This Chinese dictionary is much (thin) than the English dictionary.
【答案】thinner
【详解】句意：这本中文字典比英文字典薄得多。thin薄的。根据“This Chinese dictionary is much…than the English dictionary.”可知，than比，much表示比较级程度的加深，此处应填thin的比较级thinner。故填thinner。
41．（2022秋·辽宁大连·八年级统考期中）Maggie was when she did her homework and she made some mistakes. (careful)
【答案】careless
【详解】句意：麦琪做作业时很粗心，犯了一些错误。careful“仔细的”，形容词；根据“she made some mistakes.”可知，她犯了一些错误，由此可知她做作业时应该很粗心，形容词careless“粗心的”符合题意，其在句中作表语。故填careless。
42．（2020秋·内蒙古包头·八年级统考期中）Tea is very popular in some , like “A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea”. (say)
【答案】sayings
【详解】句意：茶在一些谚语中很流行，比如“君子之交淡如水”。say说；结合下文“A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea”可知是一句谚语，需用say的名词形式saying；some一些，修饰复数名词或不可数名词，故填sayings。
43．（2023春·贵州铜仁·八年级统考期中）It’s not right to make a (decide) without thinking.
【答案】decision
【详解】句意：不经思考就做决定是不对的。make a decision“做决定”，是固定表达，故填decision。
44．（2019秋·陕西西安·八年级校考期中）There is a tall (build) in front of the post office.
【答案】building
【详解】句意：在邮局前面有一个高楼。根据a tall 可知用名词building 建筑物；故填building
45．（2019秋·陕西西安·八年级校考期中）—Zheng Yuanjie is a (talent) writer.
—Yes. He wrote many books for children.
【答案】talented
【详解】句意：——郑渊洁是一个有天赋的作家。——是的，他为孩子们写了许多书。根据talented 有天赋的，形容词修饰名词writer.，故填 talented。
二、根据首字母填空
46．（2022秋·山东济宁·八年级统考期中）Jake is the w of the school tennis game.
【答案】(w)inner
【详解】句意：杰克是学校网球比赛的获胜者。根据“of the school tennis game”可知，是指获胜者，应用winner“获胜者”，结合is可知，名词用单数，故填(w)inner。
47．（2022秋·山东济宁·八年级统考期中）I can’t see the blackboard c . Something is wrong with my eyes.
【答案】(c)learly
【详解】句意：我看不清黑板。我的眼睛出了毛病。根据“Something is wrong with my eyes.”可知，因为眼睛出了毛病，所以看不清黑板。clearly“清楚地”，副词修饰动词。故填(c)learly。
48．（2022秋·山东济宁·八年级统考期中）It’s n to help our parents do some chores after school.
【答案】(n)ecessary
【详解】句意：放学后帮助我们的父母做一些家务是必要的。is后接形容词作表语，根据“help our parents do some chores after school”及首字母可知，放学后帮助父母做一些家务是有必要的，necessary“必要的”，故填(n)ecessary。
49．（2022秋·山东济宁·八年级统考期中）My favorite p is Sports News.
【答案】(p)rogram
【详解】句意：我最喜欢的节目是体育新闻。根据首字母和“Sports News”可知，讲述最喜爱的节目，谓语是单数，主语因此是单数，program“节目”符合句意，故填(p)rogram。
50．（2022秋·山东济宁·八年级校考期中）You can call the English Study Center at 443-5047 for more i .
【答案】(i)nformation
【详解】句意：你可以拨打英语学习中心443-5047了解更多信息。根据“You can call the English Study Center at 443-5047 for more i...”及语境可知，此处是指打电话了解更多信息，information“信息”，不可数名词。故填(i)nformation。
51．（2022秋·山东济宁·八年级校考期中）China is f for the Great Wall. And it has a long history.
【答案】(f)amous
【详解】句意：中国因长城而出名。且它有很长的历史。考查短语“be famous for”因为……出名；所以是famous。故填(f)amous。
52．（2022秋·山东济宁·八年级校考期中）—Would you like some bread to eat
—No, thanks. I’m not h .
【答案】(h)ungry
【详解】句意：——你想吃些面包吗？——不用了，谢谢。我不饿。根据答语“No, thanks.”，可知回答者不想吃面包，再结合首字母提示，可知空处表示“不饿”，hungry“饥饿的”。故填(h)ungry。
53．（2022秋·贵州铜仁·八年级统考期中）We should take doctor’s a when we are ill.
【答案】(a)dvice
【详解】句意：我们生病的时候应该听取医生的建议。根据“We should take doctor’s...when we are ill.”及首字母提示，可知此处应填不可数名词advice“建议”，take one’s advice“听取某人建议”。故填(a)dvice。
54．（2022秋·山东潍坊·八年级统考期中）Let’s r some money to help the poor children in Guizhou.
【答案】(r)aise
【详解】句意：让我们筹集一些钱来帮助贵州的贫困儿童。短语Let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，空处应填动词原形；结合“help the poor children in Guizhou”可知此处填动词raise“筹集”符合语境，raise some money意为“筹集一些钱”。故填(r)aise。
55．（2022秋·山东潍坊·八年级统考期中）It’s rude of Mary to talk l on the phone in the library.
【答案】(l)oudly
【详解】句意：玛丽在图书馆里大声打电话是很无礼的。根据题干可知，空处应填副词修饰动词“talk”，结合“It’s rude…”可知此处应指大声打电话，空处填loudly“大声地”符合语境。故填(l)oudly。
56．（2022秋·江苏淮安·八年级统考期中）Who will you c as your friend
【答案】(c)hoose
【详解】句意：你会选择谁做你的朋友？根据首字母和as可知，应用choose“选择”，will后加动词原形。故填(c)hoose。
57．（2022秋·广西桂林·八年级桂林市第八中学校考期中）What about w down our mistakes in our notebooks
【答案】(w)riting
【详解】句意：把我们的错误写在笔记本上怎么样？根据“our mistakes in our notebooks ”可知是指写下错误，write down“写下”，介词about后加动名词作宾语。故填(w)riting。
58．（2022秋·浙江杭州·八年级校联考期中）The vegetables in this supermarket are much f .
【答案】(f)resher
【详解】句意：这家超市的蔬菜更新鲜。根据“The vegetables in this supermarket are…”以及单词首字母f可知，此处表示“新鲜的”，fresh“新鲜的”符合题意，形容词作表语，much修饰形容词的比较级。故填(f)resher。
59．（2022秋·浙江杭州·八年级校联考期中）Jessica is the winner in this English singing c . She got the first prize.
【答案】(c)ompetition
【详解】句意：Jessica是这届英语唱歌比赛冠军。她得了一等奖。根据“She got the first prize.”可知，Jessica赢得了英语唱歌比赛，competition“竞争，比赛”，可数名词，此处使用名词单数，特指这次英语唱歌比赛。故填(c)ompetition。
60．（2022秋·吉林松原·八年级统考期中）— He b his arm yesterday.
— I’m sorry to hear that.
【答案】(b)roke
【详解】句意：——他昨天摔断了胳膊。——听到这个消息我很难过。根据首字母提示和“I’m sorry to hear that.”可知，摔断了胳膊，break“折断”符合题意，由时间状语“yesterday”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，break的过去式是broke。故填(b)roke。
61．（2022秋·吉林四平·八年级统考期中）All of my classmates e to have fun at the party.
【答案】(e)xpect
【详解】句意：我所有的同学都期待在聚会上玩得开心。根据“...to have fun at the party”可知，在聚会上玩得开心是件值得“期待”的事情，结合首字母e，设空处填写expect“期待”，动词，时态为一般现在时，主语为复数名词，所以动词使用原形。故填(e)xpect。
62．（2021秋·广东江门·八年级校考期中）She is a c girl. She always forgets to take the key.
【答案】(c)areless
【详解】句意：她是个粗心大意的女孩，总是忘了拿钥匙。根据“She always forgets to take the key”及首字母提示可知，空处应填careless“粗心的”，形容词作定语修饰名词girl。故填(c)areless。
63．（2022秋·浙江杭州·八年级统考期中）All these shows have one thing in c . They try to look for the most talented person.
【答案】(c)ommon
【详解】句意：所有这些节目都有一个共同点。他们努力寻找最有才华的人。根据“They try to look for the most talented person.”并结合单词首字母c可知，这些节目都有一个共同点，have…in common“有……的共同点”。故填(c)ommon。
64．（2022秋·浙江杭州·八年级统考期中）Yesterday Susan didn’t take an u , so she got wet in the rain.
【答案】(u)mbrella
【详解】句意：昨天苏珊没有带伞，所以被雨淋湿了。根据“so she got wet in the rain.”可知，苏珊没有带伞，umbrella“雨伞”符合题意，空前有an，故此空用可数名词的单数。故填(u)mbrella。
65．（2022秋·浙江杭州·八年级统考期中）Sarah is good-looking, but I think she looks much p with long hair than with short hair.
【答案】(p)rettier
【详解】句意：Sarah很好看，但是我认为她留长发比短发更漂亮。根据“Sarah is good-looking”和“than”可知，应是漂亮的比较级，由于首字母是p，所以是prettier。故填(p)rettier。
66．（2022秋·新疆阿克苏·八年级统考期中）Mr. Wang has much money. He is very r .
【答案】(r)ich
【详解】句意：王先生有很多钱。他非常富有。根据“...has much money”及首字母r可知，他是富有的。rich“富有的”，形容词作表语。故填(r)ich。
67．（2022秋·广西贺州·八年级统考期中）—Did you buy anything in Malaysia
—Yes. I bought some gifts for my parents, but nothing for m .
【答案】(m)yself
【详解】句意：——你在马来西亚买东西了吗？——是的，我给爸妈买了一些礼物，但是什么也没给自己买。根据“I bought some gifts for my parents, but nothing for ...”和首字母可知，应是没给自己买东西，用反身代词myself“我自己”。故填(m)yself。
68．（2022秋·浙江杭州·八年级统考期中）The baby was sleeping, and all of us walked q .
【答案】(q)uietly
【详解】句意：婴儿正在睡觉，我们全都轻轻地走。根据“The baby was sleeping”和首字母提示可知，此处表示“安静地”，修饰动词walked，用副词形式。故填(q)uietly。
69．（2022秋·浙江杭州·八年级统考期中）Mr. Smith is very funny. He often makes us l in his science class.
【答案】(l)augh
【详解】句意：史密斯先生很有趣。他在科学课上经常逗我们笑。根据“Mr. Smith is very funny.”可知，史密斯先生很有趣，他经常使我们发笑；laugh“笑，发笑”，动词；根据make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”可知，应用动词原形。故填(l)augh。
70．（2022秋·浙江杭州·八年级统考期中）They didn’t do a last weekend. They just slept at home.
【答案】(a)nything
【详解】句意：他们上周末什么也没做。他们只是在家里睡觉。根据“They just slept at home.”可知，他们上周末没有做任何事情；anything“任何事物”，符合语境。故填(a)nything。
71．（2022秋·新疆阿克苏·八年级统考期中）Jack was u ; he didn’t pass the exam.
【答案】(u)nlucky/(u)pset
【详解】句意：杰克运气不好/失望的；他没有通过考试。根据“he didn’t pass the exam”及首字母提示可知，Jack没有通过考试，他应该是运气不好的/失望的，unlucky“不幸运的”/upset“失望的”。故填(u)nlucky/(u)pset。
72．（2021秋·广东江门·八年级江门市第二中学校考期中）He is a funny man and he often tells j to make us laugh.
【答案】(j)okes
【详解】句意：他是一个有趣的人，他经常告诉笑话来逗笑我们。根据“He is a funny man and he often tells...to make us laugh.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指他经常讲笑话来逗我们笑。joke“笑话”，可数名词，此处应使用复数形式。故填(j)okes。
73．（2022秋·广西北海·八年级统考期中）Shopping o is getting more and more popular, especially on November 11th.
【答案】(o)nline
【详解】句意：网上购物越来越受欢迎，尤其是在11月11日。根据“Shopping o...”及“especially on November 11th.”可知，此处是指网购，应用shopping online。故填(o)nline。
74．（2022秋·广西贺州·八年级统考期中）My aunt is a reporter. She likes watching n because she hopes to find out what’s going on around the world.
【答案】(n)ews
【详解】句意：我的阿姨是一名记者。她喜欢看新闻，因为她希望了解世界上正在发生的事情。根据“because she hopes to find out what’s going on around the world”可知，我的阿姨喜欢看新闻，news“新闻”符合题意。故填(n)ews。
75．（2022秋·广西贺州·八年级统考期中）Jane is afraid to go to the d for teeth cleaning.
【答案】(d)entist
【详解】句意：简不敢去看牙医洁牙。根据“Jane is afraid to go to the...for teeth cleaning.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指去看牙医做牙齿清洁。dentist“牙医”符合语境。故填(d)entist。
76．（2022秋·江西萍乡·八年级统考期中）Tina doesn’t like soap operas. She thinks they are m .
【答案】(m)eaningless
【详解】句意：Tina不喜欢肥皂剧。她认为它们毫无意义。根据“Tina doesn’t like soap operas.”以及首字母m可知，设空处填写meaningless“无意义的”，形容词作表语。故填(m)eaningless。
77．（2022秋·江西萍乡·八年级统考期中）The scientists often say they need students who are t in math.
【答案】(t)alented
【详解】句意：科学家们经常说他们需要在数学方面有天赋的学生。空前是系动词are，空处填名词或形容词作表语，根据“The scientists often say they need students”及“in math”可知，科学家需要数学有天赋的学生，be talented in“在某方面有天赋”，talented“有天赋的”，是形容词。故填(t)alented。
78．（2022秋·吉林松原·八年级统考期中）She always does her homework more c than her brother. So she gets high scores.
【答案】(c)arefully
【详解】句意：她总是比她哥哥做作业更仔细。所以她得高分。根据“So she gets high scores.”可知，她比她哥哥做作业更认真。空格处修饰动词，要用副词carefully“认真地，仔细地”，比较级是more carefully。故填(c)arefully。
79．（2022秋·吉林四平·八年级统考期中）That’s the r why he was late for school.
【答案】(r)eason
【详解】句意：这就是他上学为什么迟到的原因。根据题干可知，此句是定语从句，why是关系副词，表原因，先行词用reason。故填(r)eason。
80．（2022秋·吉林四平·八年级统考期中）She’s very lucky to buy the house so c .
【答案】(c)heaply
【详解】句意：她很幸运买到如此便宜的房子。根据“She’s very lucky to buy the house so”和首字母提示可知，买房子很便宜，此处应用副词cheaply“便宜地”修饰动词buy。故填(c)heaply。
81．（2022秋·吉林四平·八年级统考期中）The book is very e . I want to read it again.
【答案】(e)ducational
【详解】句意：这本书非常有教育意义。我想再读一遍。根据“I want to read it again.”和首字母提示可推测这本书有教育意义，educational“有教育意义的”，形容词作定语修饰book。故填(e)ducational。
82．（2022秋·广西北海·八年级统考期中）I gave my s to an old man on the bus yesterday.
【答案】(s)eat
【详解】句意：昨天我在公共汽车上给一位老人让座。根据“I gave my s... to an old man on the bus”可知，此处是指给老人让座，give one’s seat to sb“给某人让座”，空处用名词单数seat。故填(s)eat。
83．（2022秋·广西北海·八年级统考期中）The mother closed the door q because she didn’t want to wake up her baby.
【答案】(q)uietly
【详解】句意：妈妈轻轻地关上了门，因为她不想吵醒她的孩子。根据句中“because she didn’t want to wake up her baby.”可知，此句是说妈妈轻轻地关上了门。应用副词“quietly”修饰动词“closed”，意为“轻轻地”，故填(q)uietly。
84．（2022秋·广西北海·八年级统考期中）I’m interested in English. I watch English movies t a week.
【答案】(t)wice
【详解】句意：我对英语感兴趣。我一周看两次英语电影。 根据“I watch English movies t... a week.”可知，此处表示看电影的频率，结合首字母t可知，应用twice a week“一周两次”。故填(t)wice。
85．（2021秋·广东江门·八年级校考期中）There are too many people in the supermarket, so it’s very c !
【答案】(c)rowded
【详解】句意：超市里人太多了，所以很拥挤。根据“There are too many people in the supermarket”及首字母提示可知，空处应填crowded“拥挤的”，形容词作表语。故填(c)rowded。
86．（2020秋·广东汕头·八年级期中）I like the house with a big garden, but I don’t have e money to buy it.
【答案】(e)nough
【详解】句意：我喜欢有大花园的房子，但我没有足够的钱买。根据“but”可知此处是转折，结合首字母提示可知，此处指的是没有足够的钱买房子，enough意为“足够的”。故填(e)nough。
87．（2020秋·广东汕头·八年级期中）Parents play an important r in their children’s lives.
【答案】(r)ole
【详解】句意：父母在孩子的生活中扮演着重要的角色。根据“play an important…in their children’s lives”及首字母提示可知，此处考查短语play a role in“在……中起作用”。故填(r)ole。
88．（2021秋·广东珠海·八年级校考期中）If you work hard, you will be s .
【答案】(s)uccessful
【详解】句意：如果你努力工作，你将会成功。根据“work hard”，“will be”和首字母提示可知，横线处缺少表示“成功的”的形容词，作表语，其英文表达为successful，故填(s)uccessful。
89．（2021秋·广东珠海·八年级校考期中）A lot of people here, for e , Mr. John, would rather have coffee.
【答案】(e)xample
【详解】句意：这里的很多人，例如约翰先生，宁愿喝咖啡。根据“A lot of people here...Mr. John”可知约翰先生是很多人中的一个，故此处是举例子，for example“例如”。故填(e)xample。
90．（2022秋·四川达州·八年级四川省达川第四中学校联考期中）It is the most important test in your life, so you need to take it s .
【答案】(s)eriously
【详解】句意：这是你生命中最重要的测试，所以你需要认真对待。根据“It is the most important test in your life”可知这次测试很重要，结合首字母提示可知，take it seriously“认真对待；重视此事”，符合句意。故填(s)eriously。
91．（2022秋·广东揭阳·八年级揭阳市实验中学校考期中）As friends, we can s our happiness and sadness.
【答案】(s)hare
【详解】句意：做为朋友，我们能够分享我们的快乐与悲伤。根据“happiness and sadness”和首字母可知，好朋友要分享悲伤和喜悦，“分享”为share，情态动词后跟动词原形，故填(s)hare。
92．（2022秋·广东汕头·八年级校考期中）Dennis is a c magician. He always has new ideas.
【答案】(c)reative
【详解】句意：Dennis是一个有创造力的魔术师。他总是有新想法。根据“He always has new ideas.”可知他总是有新想法，可见他很有创造力，修饰名词用形容词creative“有创造力的”。故填(c)reative。
93．（2022秋·广东汕头·八年级校考期中）The movie The Battle at Lake Changjin t our hearts because it makes us think of the heroes who fought hard for our country.
【答案】(t)ouches
【详解】句意：电影《长津湖》打动了我们的心，因为它让我们想起了那些为国奋斗的英雄。根据“our hearts because it makes us think of the heroes who fought hard for our country”可知这部电影让我们想起了那些为了国家而战斗的英雄，打动了我们的心，touch“打动，触动”，描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用单三。故填(t)ouches。
94．（2021秋·广东·八年级校考期中）The bed was so c that he fell asleep as soon as before.
【答案】(c)omfortable
【详解】句意：床很舒服，他很快就睡着了。根据“The bed was so c...that he fell asleep”可知，此空应填形容词作表语，comfortable“舒服的”符合，故填(c)omfortable。
95．（2022秋·浙江杭州·八年级校考期中）Lisa helps with housework at l twice a week.
【答案】(l)east
【详解】句意：丽莎每周至少帮助做两次家务。根据“at l...twice a week”可知是一周至少两次，at least“至少”。故填(l)east。
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