2023-2024学年八年级上学期第一次月考
英语试题参考答案
Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
1-5：ACAAB 6-10：BACBC 11-15：: CBACB
16．on 17．excited 18．both 19．swimming 20．win
II．选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21-25：CABAB 26-30：ACBAC 31-35：CBABC
Ⅲ．完形填空．（共10小题；每题1．5分，共15分）
36-40：CBBAC 41-45：ABCAB
Ⅳ．阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
46-50：BACCB 51-55：BCBDC 56-60：ACBCC 61-65：CADBC
66-70：EABCD
Ⅴ．情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
71．What are you going to be when you grow up
72．Where shall we meet
73．Keep trying, Lily．
74．Will you join us
75．It’s nothing．/Never mind．
VI．看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
76．He is going to take part in the long jump tomorrow．
77．They do well in dancing．
78．Running is good for our health．
79．They enjoy playing football．
80．He is going to be a policeman in the future．
Ⅶ．短文填词．（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
81．history 82．began 83．countries 84．chance 85．popular
86．over 87．are 88．modern 89．took 90．won
Ⅷ．书面表达：共15分。
My favorite sport
My name is Li Hua．I am 16 years old．I like sports very much．My favorite sport is basketball．I think it is interesting and exciting．I often play basketball with my friendson the playground after school．Playing basketball makes me healthy and happy．My favorite player is Yao Ming．I want to be a basketball player like him when I grow up．2023-2024学年八年级上学期第一次月考
英语试题
Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图画中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1． A B C
2． A B C
3． A B C
4． A B C
5． A B C
第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6．Which sport is Alice good at
A．Table tennis． B．The long jump． C．The high jump．
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7．Where are the speakers probably (可能)
A．At home． B．In a restaurant． C．In the supermarket．
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8．What does Tom want to be in the future
A．A dancer． B．An actor． C．A doctor．
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听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9．What WON’T Sun Ting and Peter take
A．Water． B．A camera． C．Hats．
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10．Which race will the boy take part in
A．The bike race． B．The boat race． C．The relay race．
11．What time does Ann’s train leave
A．At 3:00 p．m． B．At 3:30 p．m． C．At 5:30 p．m．
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12．What’s Peter good at
A．The high jump． B．The long jump． C．The running．
13．Who WON’T take part in the 400-meter race
A．Peter． B．Jenny． C．Alice．
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14．What will Alex and Alice do this afternoon
A．Watch a movie． B．Read books． C．Go Swimming．
15．How will Alex and Alice go
A．By bike． B．On foot． C．By bus．
第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Our school will hold a sports meet next week．
Many students are practicing 16 the playground． My friend Bob is the best high jumper．He practices hard every day．
Some girls are playing basketball now.They are 17 when they score a goal．
Henry and his friend are playing table tennis．They are 18 good at it．
Li Hua and her teammates are running．They will take part in the relay race．
John is practicing 19 in the gym．
I hope they can all 20in the sports meet．
II.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21．﹣Is your uncle ________ scientist ﹣No, he is _________ inventor．
A．an；an B．a；a C．a；an
22．﹣Would you mind giving me a hand ﹣______．I'll do my best to help you．
A．Not at all B．Of course C．Certainly
23．﹣Why did Meng Wanzhou (孟晚舟)wear a red dress when she came back to China
﹣Because red _______China.
A．leaves for B．stands for C．prepares for
24．My pen is over there．Could you _________, please．
A．passmethe pen B．pass me to the pen C．pass the penme
25．There _______ a school sports meet the day after tomorrow．
A．is going to have B．is going to be C．will have
26．﹣When shall we meet tomorrow ﹣Let's ______ ithalf past nine in the morning．
A．make B．meet C．leave
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27．Sally sings very _______ and she is also _______ at dancing．
A．well；well B．good；good C．well；good
28．Maria is a kind girl．I often see her _______the old man to cross the road．
A．helped B．help C．to help．
29．Walking is a good way _______．
A．to keep healthy B．to keep health C．keep healthy
30．My brother was very ________ because he watched an __________ football game．
A．excited；excited B．exciting；excited C．excited；exciting
31．﹣Look!Our classmates are having a basketball game on the playground．
﹣Let's________．
A．cheer on them B．cheer him on C．cheer them on
32．Sam spends two hours _______ his homework every day．
A．to do B．doing C．do
33．Ma Long and his teammatesarrived _______Hangzhou to take part in the 19th Asian Games．
A．in B．at C．on
34．I will take part in the ______ this weekend．
A．girls' 100﹣metersrace B．girls' 100﹣meterrace C．girl's 100﹣meterrace
35．Would you mind _______ the window It's a little cold．
A．close B．to close C．closing
Ⅲ．完形填空．（共10小题；每题1．5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
The sports meet is an important event in our school．On April 23, our school 36 a sports meet in our city stadium（体育场）．
Before the sports meet, the players of my class practiced 37 ．So we all believed that they would do best in the sports meet．
Andrew is good at 38 and got the first place in the boys’200-meter race．Harry 39 the boys’ long jump．In the girls’ high jump, Mary was the winner, and broke our school’s 40 ．In the team sports , my class got the second place in the tug of war（拔河)．We were all very happy．
It was a little pity that we did not get 41 prize（奖项）in the relay race, 42 I think we all tried our 43 ．Just 44 someone said, “The most important thing is to take part in it．”
Each of us was 45 in the sports meet．We had fun and made lots of friends．
36．A．made B．took C．held
37．A．a few B．a lot C．a little
38．A．jumping B．running C．swimming
39．A．won B．lost C．joined
40．A．cup B．medal C．record
41．A．any B．every C．some
42．A．so B．but C．and
43．A．good B．better C．best
44．A．as B．on C．for
45．A．tired B．happy C．clever
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Ⅳ．阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Do you think you are fat Do you want to be healthy Let’s do exercise together! We have three groups for you to join:
(
E
asy Level
（水平）
:
Anyone can join
this group to do exercise
．
We run orride bikes
in the park three times a week, usually onMonday, Wednesday
and Friday afternoon, startingat 5p
.
m
.
and lasting for 30 minutes
．
)
(
Medium Level:
You can join this group if you are not too young or too old
．
We exercise three times a week, but we do more sports than
the first group
．
We can play basketball, football or go
swimming
．
We will exercise for two hours a time
．
)
(
High Level:
If you want to join this group,you’d better ask yourdoctor first
, because
we do sports every day from Mondayto Friday,one and ahalf hours
(
一个半小时
)
each time, and there aremany strength
(
力量
)
exercises
．
)
46．What sport does the first group do
A．Basketball． B．Running． C．Swimming． D．Football．
47．Which group can a 70-year-old man join
A．The first group． B．The second group．
C．The first or the second group． D．The second or the third group．
48．You can join the third group after your says yes．
A．parent B．teacher C．doctor D．friend
49．People in the third group exercise hours a week．
A．1.5 B． 4.5 C． 7.5 D． 10.5
50．The writer’s purpose (目的）is to __________．
A．Teach people how to do sports B．Tell people to live a healthy life
C．Help people learn more about sports D．Ask people to join the groups
B
A headmasterfrom north China became very famous, because he danced with his students on the playground．Every morning, 40-year- old Zhang Pengfei with more than 700 pupils danced together on the playground．The brave headmaster thought the fun and energetic exercise can make students get active instead of playing with cell phone all the time．
“I thought we needed a change because the students are losing interest in doing morning exercise．”Zhang told Southern Metropolis News．
The headmaster said he saw a group of people doing this kind of dance and then he decided to learn the dance himself．
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“I thought the dance would be good for kids, ” he said．“The music is full of energy and the students really get the happy feeling from the dance．
In October, he began to teach his students this kind of dance, and soon the teachers joined in．
“Now the students don't play their cell phones any longer all the time．I sometimes see them watching different dance and learning new moves!” the headmaster told reporters．
Someone put a video of dancing on the Internet．The video quickly became very famous on the Internet．250 million people watched the video “The headmaster leads students to dance” on the Internet．
“This may be the best way to do sports for children, ” a reader said．
“ZhangPengfei is the coolest headmaster in the world! I wish to be one of his students．”someone said．
51． How many students are there in the school
A．250． B．Over700． C．400． D．700．
52． What did the brave headmaster think of this kind of dance
A．It's fun B．It's interesting．
C．It's fun and energetic． D．It's interesting but different．
53． Why did the headmaster think they needed a change
A．Because this kind of dance is fun and energetic．
B．Because the students are losing interest in doing morning exercise．
C．Because the headmaster himself liked this kind of dance very much．
D．Because the headmaster himself was very brave．
54． Who danced this kind of dance in this school
A．The headmaster． B．The students． C．The teachers．D．All of the above．
55． How did the headmaster become very famous
A．Through the newspaper． B．With the help of the reporter．
C．Through the Internet． D．With the help of his students and teachers．
C
At just18, snowboarder(单板滑雪运动员)Su Yiming made history by winning China's first gold medal in men's snowboarding． He took the gold medal in the Men's big air． Also, he won a silver medal（银牌）in the slope style(坡面障碍技巧)．In the slope style event, he won the crowds' heart with a tough trick(高难度动作) called triple cork 1800(三周空翻转体1800度)—five full rotations(旋转) in the air! He said it was crazy that he competed(竞赛)and stood on the podium(领奖台)with his childhood idols(偶像)—Canadian snowboarders Max Parrot and Mark McMorris．
Inspired(受启发) by his parents' love of skiing, Su started snowboarding when he was just 4 years old．At that time, his parents couldn't find a snowboard in China that would fit him．He showed talent in acting too．But he set his heart on snowboarding in 2015 after Beijing got the chance to hostthe 2022 Winter Games．“I was still in primary school, yetI promised myself that I would try to make it to my home Olympics．To many people, it sounded like an unrealistic(不切实际的) goal,” he said．But now it has become a reality．“I want to say to all Chinese snowboarders that they should keep working hard and never give up, because dreams can come true（实现）,” said Su after his win．
5
56．Su Yiming won China's_____gold medal in men's snowboarding．
A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
57．What was Su's feeling when he stood on the podium with his childhood idols
A．Boring B．Sorry C．Excited D．Disappointed(失望的)
58．When did Su start snowboarding
A．When he was 3 years old B．When he was 4 years old．
C．When he was 14 years old D．When he was 18 years old．
59．What does the underlined words “make it” mean in Paragraph（段落） 2
A．制作 B．完成 C．成功 D．生产
60．If you want your dreams to come true, you should_____
A．win the crowds' heart
B．sleep more and eat less
C．work hard and never give up
D．start to practise when you are old
D
Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking．A study shows that fast walking is the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5，000 steps （步） a day．The results of the study are from QQ users．About 37% of the people choose（选择）fast walking as their favorite exercise；over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose riding bikes．
Fast walking and running are easy，cost little and work well，so they are popular．And many people prefer doing exercise in nature（自然）than going to gyms．It's best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at one time and walk up to 6，000 steps every day．
The study also shows that people in Guiyang，Guizhou love sports most．On average（平均起来），everyone there walks 5，941 steps every day． It seems that people in places with better environment（环境）and air are more willing to（ 更愿意）do sports．
61．How many steps do many people in China walk a day
A．Over 6，000． B．More than 5，941． C．Over 5，000． D．About 3，700．
62．Over 23% of the Chinese people choose as their favorite exercise．
A．running B．fast walking C．riding bikes D． going to gyms
63．Where do many people prefer to do exercise
A．At home． B．On playgrounds． C．In the gyms． D． In nature．
64．Which is right according to（根据）the passage（文章）
A．People living in big cities are more willing to do sports．
B．Fast walking is not difficult，costs little and works well．
C．People in Guiyang，Guizhou love race walking most．
D．It's bad for people to walk fast for more than 10 minutes at a time．
65．What do we know from Paragraph3
A．Fast walking is good exercise．
B．People like better environment．
C．People in Guiyang love sports most．
D．Everyone in Nanjing walks 5，941 steps every day．
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第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
E
Do you often throw litter (垃圾) around 66 From July 1, 2019, every family and individuals(个人) in Shanghai must sort(分类) the litter before throwing．If people don’t follow the rule, they will get a fine(罚款)． 67
There are four kinds of litter．The first kind is about “dry things”．You should put them into the black dustbins(垃圾箱) ．___68 You should put them into the brown dustbins．The third kind is about “hazardous(有害的) things”． You should put them into red dustbins．Finally, there are some things like paper． 69
(
A. The fine can be 200 yuan each time.
B. The second kind is about “wet things”.
C. Yo
u should throw them into blue dustbins.
D. When they have enough points, they will get small gifts like soap and toothpaste.
E. People in Shanghai mustn’t do it now.
)If people sort the litter well, they can have some points(积分)! 70 It’s really a good idea to help some people to have good habits(习惯)．
Ⅴ．情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71．你想知道你朋友长大以后打算做什么，你可以这样问：
when you grow up
72．你想知道你们将在哪儿见面，你可以这样问：
73．当你看到 Lily 在学习上有点信心不足时，你可以这样鼓励她继续努力：
， Lily．
74．你想邀请对方加入你们，可以这么问：
75．朋友跟你道歉，你想说没关系，可以这样表达：
．
VI．看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76 77 78 79 80
76．tomorrow__________________________________________________
77．do well in_______________________________________________________
78．good, health__________________________________________________
79．enjoy __________________________________________________
80．policeman, future ___________________________________________________
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Ⅶ．短文填词．（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境，音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
DoyouknowanythingabouttheOlympics TheOlympicGameshaveaverylong81/ h st r /．TheOlympics82(begin)morethan2700yearsagoinGreece．Atthattime,playersfromother83(country)orwomencouldn’ttake partintheOlympics．Womeneven（甚至）couldn’thavethe84towatchtheOlympics．
Now,theOlympicsareoneofthemost85/’p pj l /sportseventsintheworld．Theplayersall86theworldcantakepartintheOlympics．There87(be)SummerOlympicsandWinterOlympics．
Thefirst88 / m dn/ SummerOlympicsbeganin1896inGreece．Therewereonlytrackandfieldcompetitions（田径赛）intheSummerOlympics．Chinafirst89(take)partintheOlympicsin1936．Butwedidn’twinthefirstprize（奖项）until1984inLosAngeles,USA．XuHaifeng90(win)thefirstgoldmedalforChina．
Ⅷ．书面表达 （满分15分）
91．假如你是李华，今年16岁，你非常喜欢体育运动。请你结合以下表格所提供的信息，用英语写一篇短文。词数60左右。
注意事项: 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；
意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Name Li Hua Age 16
Favorite sport Basketball
How often Twice a week
Favorite player Yao Ming
Dream job Basketball player
My favorite sport
