2023-2024人教版八年级上英语期中练习（U1-U5)
（一）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．—________ under ________ chair
—My baseball.
A．What’s; the B．Where; the C．What’s; / D．Where’s; /
2．—Which do you like ________, English , Chinese or math
—English is my favorite.
A．better B．best C．well D．good
3．—How about this T-shirt, sir
—I think I need a _________ size. It’s a little short for me.
A．longer B．longest C．bigger D．biggest
4．—It’s not safe for students to give out too much ________ about themselves on the Internet.
—I agree with you.
A．news B．question C．idea D．information
5．—Is that his computer
—________.
A．Yes, he is B．No, that isn’t C．No, it isn’t D．Yes, he is
6．Gu Ailing is a ________ sportswoman because she is good at skiing.
A．famous B．easy C．heavy
7．Jack is________teacher I've ever known. No one teaches better than him.
A．a better B．a worse C．the worst D．the best
8．— I know little about this product.
—Surf the Internet, and you will get much ________ about it.
A．information B．message C．suggestion D．speech
9．—__________
—P-H-O-N-E.
A．How do you spell it B．What’s this C．What color is it
10．It’s important for the players to play together and ________ the best in each other.
A．bring out B．bring to C．take out D．take to
11．—________ is it from our school to the bookstore
—It’s only about 2 kilometers.
A．How long B．How far C．How many D．How much
12．Everyone should play a ________ in protecting our environment.
A．number B．sense C．role
13．China has a larger population than ________ country in Asia.
A．any B．all the other C．any other D．the other
14．—What ________ our star signs —The time of your ________.
A．makes; year B．decides; birthday C．has; month D．takes; birthday
15．Robots（机器人）are to do the same things people.
A．enough clever；as B．clever enough；as
C．enough clever；with D．clever enough；with
二、完形填空
Today is Saturday. Peter leaves home early. He 16 the train at the train station. 17 does he want to go Peter’s grandma 18 in Tree Town. Peter likes to see her. Mum is busy, so she can’t go with Peter. But Peter is not 19 . His grandma will meet him at the Tree Town Station.
Tree Town is 150 kilometres away 20 the city. It takes Peter about two 21 to get there by train. It’s not boring on the train. Peter takes the phone with him, 22 he can play games and listen to music.
Time goes 23 . At 11: 05 a.m., the train gets to the Tree Town Station. Peter takes his bag and gets off the train. Many 24 are at the station, but Peter sees his grandma quickly. He is very happy and 25 to her.
16．A．needs B．drives C．takes D．sees
17．A．Where B．How C．What D．When
18．A．comes B．dances C．plays D．lives
19．A．free B．afraid C．lucky D．late
20．A．to B．in C．at D．from
21．A．hours B．minutes C．weeks D．months
22．A．or B．so C．but D．when
23．A．quickly B．far C．really D．never
24．A．friends B．trains C．people D．villagers
25．A．thinks B．gives C．takes D．runs
三、阅读单选
Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will take care of you when you are sick, and will be with you in your journey through life.
Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other Here is some advice.
★Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.
★You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you.
★Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to help each other.
★Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship.
★Even the best friends may have a quarrel sometimes. If this happens, don't let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with your friends soon.
Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine. The longer it is kept, the better it will be.
26．We should make friends with a person who is ________．
A．easygoing B．pretty
C．handsome D．funny
27．________ is the most important thing in a friendship.
A．Helping each other
B．Believing in each other
C．Giving money to each other
D．Understanding each other
28．The underlined word “quarrel” means “________” in Chinese.
A．讨论 B．争吵 C．嫌隙 D．对立
29．What's the main idea of the passage
A．Everyone should have friends.
B．Friendship is like a bottle of wine.
C．Some advice on how to find a good friend and keep a good friendship.
D．Don't quarrel with your good friends.
四、阅读还原7选5
My name is Jeff. In my free time, I paint designs (图案) on T-shirts. 30 The shop wanted $ 20 for a special design on a T-shirt, so I decided to do it myself. I bought a white T-shirt at $ 6 and some paints. 31 My brother loved it very much.
32 You don’t need to be an artist and you can just paint shapes and lines. The T-shirts are the most expensive part of my hobby. I have to use special paints because they can last a long time. 33
I love my hobby because I can make T-shirts that no one else has got. I give a lot of them as gifts to my families and friends. 34 I’ve made about 60 T-shirts and each one is different.
A．Sometimes, I sell them.
B．I don’t like art or music.
C．I painted a lion on its front.
D．Painting T-shirts is great fun.
E．You can buy it at a very good price.
F．I got this idea two years ago for my brother’s birthday gift.
G．Brushes are not really expensive but I need to buy good ones.
五、语法填空
David is preparing 35 a surprise party for Ms. Steen because she is leaving soon to go back to the US.
He Wei, one of David’s classmates, 36 (like) Ms. Steen a lot. He says he 37 help to buy some of the food and drinks. He can also help to bring Ms. Steen to the party 38 (with) telling her so that she can be 39 (surprising).
Jake is David’s classmate too. He 40 go to the party because he has to look after his sister. Although he is not available, he is glad 41 (help) out with any of the party 42 (prepare).
David needs some other help. Can you 43 (think) of games to play at the party If you can, please tell David by this Friday. He looks forward to 44 (hear) from you.
六、补全对话7选5
A: Hey, Sam! We haven’t seen each other for a long time!
B: Yes, Jane! Wow, what a beautiful car! 45
A: Yes, I have had it for a few months.
B: 46
A: Yes. I went to work by bike in the past. But you know I was always late for work.
B: Yeah, you live too far from the company. 47
A: Sure. What about you Do you go to work by bus every day
B: I used to. 48 I moved to a new house which is close to my office. And walking can make me keep healthy.
A: 49
A．And driving a car can save much time.
B．Is it yours
C．Walking is a great way to protect the environment.
D．But now I walk to the company.
E．Is it expensive
F．You used to go to work by bike, didn’t you
G．I agree with you.
选择恰当的句子完成对话。（有两个多余选项）
A: Good morning, Mr. Li.
B: Good morning, Wang Jing. Can I help you
A: I lost my schoolbag yesterday（昨天）. 50 There are many things in it.
B: 51
A: It’s red and blue.
B: What’s in it
A: A pencil box, a dictionary, a jacket and some books.
B: What color is your jacket
A: 52
B: 53
A: Yes, Mr. Li. By the way, do you have Han Xue’s school ID card She lost it, too.
B: Yes, I do. Here you are（给你）.
A: 54
B: You’re welcome.
A．It’s yellow.
B．Thank you very much, Mr. Li.
C．Is this schoolbag yours
D．Are these your rulers
E．I must find it.
F．How do you spell it
G．What color is your schoolbag
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空
55．I never feel (bore) when I’m reading.
56．Smoking is a danger to our (healthy). It’s not cool at all. Please stop smoking.
57．Our classmates are having a （discuss）on how to learn English well.
58．He often (exercise) in our school.
59．He’s much (busy) than me.
60．Are you good at (play) games
61．I have (many) oranges than my sister.
62．Both of them enjoy (go) to parties.
63．It’s necessary (buy) a new TV.This one is too old.
64．Can you find out the (different) between the twins
八、根据汉语提示填空
65．It is （最近的）to home.
66．We often do after-school (活动) in the playground.
67．There are many people in the street, so it’s very (拥挤的).
68．Today it is very cold and the temperature is eight (在……下面) zero.
69．Surprisingly, new research shows that most people are more （相似）to their fathers.
九、材料作文
70．写一篇短文介绍你最好的朋友。你可以从姓名、年龄、爱好、能力、生活习惯、上学的方式、家规校规和最喜爱的动物等方面选择几点进行介绍。以下九个问题可供参考。
要求：不出现真实姓名和校名；包含大多数要点；字数不少于60词。
1. What’s her/his name
2. How old is he/she
3. What does he/she like doing
4. What can(not)he/she do
5. What time does he/she usually get up and go to school
6. How does he/she get to school How far is it How long does it take
7. What rules does he/she have at home or school
8. What animals does he/she like or dislike Why
9. What is he/she doing now How does he/she feel
My best friend
Hello, I’m ________. Let me introduce (介绍) my best friend to you.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案：
1．A
2．B
3．C
4．D
5．C
6．A
7．D
8．A
9．A
10．A
11．B
12．C
13．C
14．B
15．B
16．C 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．D 21．A 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．D
26．A 27．B 28．B 29．C
30．F 31．C 32．D 33．G 34．A
35．for 36．likes 37．can 38．without 39．surprised 40．can’t 41．to help 42．preparations 43．think 44．hearing
45．B 46．F 47．A 48．D 49．G
50．E 51．G 52．A 53．C 54．B
55．bored
56．health
57．discussion
58．exercises
59．busier 60．playing 61．more 62．going 63．to buy 64．differences
65．the closest
66．activities
67．crowded
68．below
69．similar
70．例文
My best friend
Hello, I’m Li Hua. Let me introduce (介绍) my best friend to you. He is Jack. He’s 13 years old. He likes playing sports and he can play soccer very well. He usually gets up at 7:00 a.m. and goes to school at 7:30 a.m. He lives very far from the school. It’s about 10 kilometers. So he often rides his bike to school. It takes him about 20 minutes to get there. At school, he has to follow lots of rules. He can’t run in the hallways and he must wear a school uniform on school days. He likes pandas best, because he thinks they are kind of cute and friendly. Now it’s 3:00 p.m. He is reading books in the library. He thinks it’s really relaxing.
This is my best friend. Do you want to make friends with him
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