Unit 5 Educational exchanges 单项选择 专练(含解析)牛津深圳·广州版 英语八年级上册


Unit 5 Educational exchanges 单项选择 专练(含解析)牛津深圳 广州版 英语八年级上册
1.—Have you cooked supper ________
—Yes, I have ________ finished it.
A.already, yet B.yet, just C.yet, ever D.already, just
2.The new movie is so fantastic that everyone in our class likes it.
A.wonderful B.useful C.relaxing
3.—“Tiangong Class” is a hit these days.
—So it is. It is so ________ that I can learn a lot about spaceflight from it.
A.personal B.traditional C.educational
4.—When did you know each other
—Five years ago. Since then, we have been good friends.
A.From then on B.Until now C.So far
5.—David, what do you think of the singing competition last night
—________. It was a great success.
A.Boring B.Fantastic C.Terrible
6.They waited and waited, and ________ he came back.
A.at once B.at first C.at least D.at last
7.—Can you tell me the ________ why you like Mulan
—Well, she’s kind, brave and excellent. And she loves her family and country so much.
A.reason B.saying C.culture
8.A ________ is a short trip that you make around a place, for example, around a historical building, so that you can look at it.
A.interest B.tour C.town
9.It’s________ [ nes s ri] for kids to do housework.
A.important B.different C.necessary D.fantastic
10.Tina has ______ fed the chickens, but she hasn’t watered the plants _______.
A.still; already B.yet; already C.already; still D.already; yet
11.This is the most beautiful park I have ________ visited.
A.never B.even C.ever D.yet
12.To learn a new language is not just learning new words and grammar. We should also learn about the ________ behind it.
A.science B.culture C.symbol
13.— How much TV do you watch every week
— __________ two hours. I am too busy.
A.At least B.At last C.At first D.At most
14.He was shocked to hear the bad news.
A.excited B.surprised C.sad D.glad
15.I can’t do it by myself. I need ________ help.
A.a bit of B.a lot C.a little of D.a bit
16.After carrying a heavy box to the classroom, Alex felt ________ tired.
A.bit B.a bit C.a bit of D.a little of
17.—Do you know Lidong, the 19th of the 24th solar term (24节气) falls on November 7th or 8th
—Yes. It marks (标志) ______ winter.
A.the beginning of B.the symbol of C.the culture of D.the tradition of
18.My father is a good driver. He has a pretty good ________of direction.
A.idea B.feeling C.experience D.sense
19.—Have you seen the movie Monster Hunt ________?
— Yes, I’ve ________ seen it. It’s wonderful.
A.already; yet B.yet; yet C.yet; already
20.High technology is used to ________ the matches are fair enough in France.
A.make up B.make sure C.come out D.come over
21.—Nobody knows which team will win the football match.
— No. That is the ________ of the wonderful game.
A.culture B.magic C.celebration
22.—Why do you like the TV play HEROES IN HARM’S WAY(《最美逆行者》)
—Because it is ________ and moving.
A.careful B.comfortable C.serious D.educational
23.It’s raining outside, so we can’t go for a picnic. Let’s go shopping ________.
A.anymore B.yet C.instead D.perhaps
24.—Has Lucy finished her homework ________
—No, not yet.
A.just B.already
C.ever D.yet
25.— How cool your camera is!
— Thank you. It’s not expensive. ________, it’s of good quality.
A.What’s more B.By the way C.At first
26.Which of the following words is pronounced (发音 ) /greid/
A.great B.get C.grade D.glad
27.—Have you ________ seen such a tall building
—No, I haven’t. What a fantastic building!
A.yet B.still C.ever
28.—Have you ________ been to New York, Tony
—No, never. I plan to go there this winter holiday.
A.ever B.still C.yet D.already
29.She has ________ been to Shanghai, has she
A.never B.ever C.already D.yet
30.COP 14, held in China’s Wuhan and Switzerland’s Geneva, on wetlands conservation (保护) ended with twenty-one ________, and three of them were advised by China.
A.changes B.discussions C.experiences D.resolutions
31.Martha is a ________ girl. She always smiles and says hello to others.
A.shy B.friendly C.crazy D.healthy
32.If you are invited to visit a house, then you are the ________.
A.guest B.host C.relative D.guide
33.—I don’t know how to have a talk with my daughter.
—You can turn to Ms. Zhang. She has a lot of ________ in doing this.
A.experience B.fun C.problems
34.When we do something wrong at home, we’d better ________ to our parents.
A.introduce B.compare C.expect D.apologize
35.Only through great ________ and hard work can you reach your final goal.
A.dream B.effort C.praise D.success
36.Which of the following is NOT a compound word (合成词)
A.railway B.tour C.housework D.grandson
37.—Have you _________ visited the Great Wall
—No, _________.
A.already; ever B.ever; never C.never; ever D.ever; yet
38.Most of them felt ______ sad at the bad news.
A.a few B.a bit C.a bit of D.a little of
39.—I’ve finished my homework ________. What about you
—Not ________.
A.already; yet B.already; still C.yet; yet D.yet; already
40.He’s so ________ that he can always think of some new ideas.
A.educational B.creative C.funny
41.—What do you think of Zhong Nanshan
—He is a famous medical expert with a lot of ________ and we all respect(尊敬) him.
A.service B.luck C.experience D.information
42.I know     French, but I can’t speak it.
A.little B.few
C.a bit of D.a few
43.— _________!
— Yeah. Luckily, we’re all out of danger now.
A.How terrible it is an experience
B.What a terrible experience it is
C.How terrible experience it is
D.What terrible experience it is
44.—Why did Mr. Brown do that
—I don’t know, but he must have ________.
A.hobbies B.mistakes C.reasons D.experiences
45.— What do you plan to do
— I would like to tour around London during the holiday.
A.travel B.run C.walk
46. ---Have you finished it __________
--- No, not ________.
A.already ; yet B.yet ; yet
C.ever ; already D.already ; already
47.—I have ________ finished my homework. What about you
—I haven’t finished it ________.
A.already; already B.yet; yet C.yet; already D.already; yet
48.—Did you come here with Jane
—No. I called her many times and sent her messages, but she didn’t respond.
A.reply B.repeat C.respect
49.—Your dress looks really beautiful.
—Thank you. But _______, Lisa’s looks better than mine.
A.at first B.by the way C.at last D.in fact
50.—Jane, Maria invites me to her birthday, but I don’t know what to take. Could you make a _________ for me
—OK. What about some flowers
A.condition B.experience C.direction D.decision
51.— Ann fell down from her bike and was badly ________ last week.
— What a bad ________! Is she still in hospital
A.hurt; experience B.laughed; experience C.hurt; culture
52.________ the young man hasn’t been successful. However, he says that he will keep trying.
A.In the future B.At that time C.So far
53.—What do you think of the new movie, Mike
—_________, it’s the worst one I have seen.
A.Up to B.Even though C.To be honest D.At first
54.— Have you bought a new CD __________
— Yes, I’ ve __________ bought one.
A.already, already B.yet, yet C.already, yet D.yet, already
55.Because of the heavy rain, I took the bus to school ________ riding a bike this morning.
A.such as B.instead of C.in fact D.at first
56.Dale has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his ________.
A.safety B.advantage C.difficulty D.experience
57.I’m very ________ to speak in front of the students, but I don’t want to give up.
A.nervous B.glad C.excited D.interested
58.—Have you had lunch _______
—Yes, I have _______ had it.
A.yet; yet B.already; already C.yet; already D.already; yet
59.—Can you finish your homework in half an hour
—No. I need _________ one hour to finish it.
A.at once B.at least C.at first
60.________ people usually kiss three times, left, right, left.
A.Chinese B.British C.Russian D.German
61.—I’m sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.
—It doesn’t matter. In fact, I have ________ arrived here.
A.already B.never C.just D.just now
62.—Everyone has to protect his own ________ of life and health.
—Yes. We should pay attention to the safety all the time.
A.rights B.success C.group D.member
63.—You are looking after your grandfather in the hospital these days. How is he now
—With the help of doctors and nurses, he is in good ___________.
A.communication B.condition C.confidence D.experience
64.—Anna, have you finished reading Little Woman ________
—Sure, I have _________ returned it to the library.
A.yet; yet B.yet; already C.already; already D.already; yet
65.—May I ask you some questions, Dr. Wang —_______
A.You’re welcome.
B.Sure, go ahead.
C.No, I’m busy.
66.—Jane, let me ________ my friend Lucy to you.
—Glad to meet you, Lucy.
A.introduce B.provide C.remind
67.Do you mind ________the radio a little bit I’m doing my homework.
A.turning off B.to turn down
C.turning down D.turning up
68.—Please _________ the airport on time.
—OK, I won’t be late.
A.take out B.arrive at C.live in D.get away
69.I have ________ been to Shanghai once, but I haven’t been to Beijing ________.
A.already; ever B.never; yet C.already; yet D.ever; already
70.—I always forget something easily. I hope you can ________ me about the school meeting on Monday.
—OK, no problem.
A.explain B.remind C.introduce
71.Learning English in a classroom is important, while using English in real _________ will improve your English skills greatly.
A.positions B.situations
C.events D.experiences
72.—What a clever boy he is!
—I can’t agree more. I’m surprised at his ________.
A.experience B.height C.intelligence
73.—Some Chinese government officers have turned into live streamer (主播).
—Yes. They are trying their best to ________ local farmers’ food products to improve sales.
A.encourage B.introduce C.compete D.compare
74.Tom entered(进入) ________ the singing competition last month. His hobby has brought him ________.
A.successful; success B.successful; successfully
C.successfully; success D.successfully; successful
75.My friend Frank sings well, and he is ________ good at playing the piano.
A.not B.also C.yet D.too
76.My pen-friend in America invited me to ________ his country.
A.come over to B.say goodbye to C.keep in touch with D.look forward to
77.— Breaking news! Yueqing will have its own university!
— Are you crazy, Daming Why haven’t I heard about it, ________
A.already B.never C.yet D.ever
78.—Why don’t you choose those young people to work for you They look active.
—They have just left college. I think they hardly have any ________.
A.confidence B.influence C.performance D.experience
79.----_________does she go shopping
----Once a week.
A.How often B.How long C.How soon
80.Mr. Li is a teacher with a lot of teaching ________ and he has lots of wonderful ________.
A.experience; experience B.experience; experiences
C.experiences; experience D.experiences; experiences
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:——你做晚饭了吗?——是的。我刚做完。
考查副词辨析。already已经,常用于肯定句;yet已经,常用于疑问句中;just刚刚;ever曾经。第一个句子是疑问句,在句尾用yet,排除AD;根据“I have...finished it”可知是刚刚做完,用just。故选B。
2.A
【详解】句意:这部新电影太棒了,我们班的每个人都喜欢它。
考查形容词辨析。wonderful极好的;useful有用的;relaxing放松的。fantastic表示“很棒的,极好的”,和wonderful同义。故选A。
3.C
【详解】句意:——“天宫课堂”最近很火。——的确如此。它很有教育意义,我可以从中学到很多关于太空飞行的知识。
考查形容词辨析。personal个人的;traditional传统的;educational有教育意义的。根据“I can learn a lot about spaceflight from it”可知,这个课堂是很有教育意义的。故选C。
4.A
【详解】句意:——你们什么时候认识的彼此?——五年前。从那以后,我们就成为了好朋友。
考查副词短语。from then on从那时起;until now直到现在;so far到目前为止。根据语境可知 ,句中的since then表示“从那时起”,副词短语,A项与其意思相似,故选A。
5.B
【详解】句意:——大卫,你觉得昨晚的歌唱比赛怎么样?——太棒了,这是一个巨大的成功。
考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的;fantastic极好的;terrible糟糕的。根据“ It was a great success.”可知歌唱比赛是极好的,故选B。
6.D
【详解】句意:他们等了又等,最终他回来了。
考查短语辨析。at once立刻;at first一开始;at least至少;at last最终。根据“They waited and waited”可知是等了又等,最终等到他回来。故选D。
7.A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你喜欢花木兰的原因吗 ——好,她善良,勇敢,优秀。她非常爱她的家人和国家。
考查名词辨析。reason原因;saying谚语;culture文化。根据“the...why you like Mulan”可知,是喜欢木兰的原因,the reason why “……的原因”。故选A。
8.B
【详解】句意:旅游是指你在一个地方周围进行的短途旅行,例如,在一个历史建筑周围,这样你就可以参观它。
考查名词辨析。interest兴趣;tour旅行;town城镇。根据“is a short trip”可知是指旅游,故选B。
9.C
【详解】句意:孩子们做家务是必要的。
考查单词的发音。important[ m p tnt] 重要的;different[ d fr nt] 不同的;necessary [ nes s ri]有必要的;fantastic[f n t st k]极好的 ,根据音标提示可知,此处是necessary“有必要的”,是形容词,故选C。
10.D
【详解】句意:Tina已经喂了鸡,但是她还没有浇植物呢。
考查副词辨析。still还,仍然;already已经;yet还,仍然。already和still用于肯定句,yet用于否定句。根据“Holly has…fed the dog,”可知,此句是肯定的陈述句,表示“已经喂了鸡”,此空应该填already。又根据“but she hasn’t watered the plants…”可知,此句是否定句,此空填yet。故选D。
11.C
【详解】句意:这是我曾经参观过的最美丽的公园。
考查副词辨析。never从未;even甚至;ever曾经;yet还。根据“This is the most beautiful park I have ... visited.”可知,这是曾经去过的最美丽的公园。故选C。
12.B
【详解】句意:学习一门新语言不仅仅是学习新单词和语法。我们还应该了解它背后的文化。
考查名词辨析。science科学;culture文化;symbol象征。根据前句“To learn a new language is not just learning new words and grammar.”语境可知,学习一门新语言还应该了解它背后的文化。故选B。
13.D
【详解】句意:——你每周看多少电视?——最多两个小时。我太忙了。
考查介词短语辨析。At least至少;At last最后;At first首先;At most最多;至多。根据“I am too busy”可知是最多看两个小时。故选D。
14.B
【详解】句意:听到这个坏消息,他很震惊。
考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的;surprised惊讶的;sad悲伤的;glad高兴的。shocked意为“震惊的”,与surprised近义。故选B。
15.A
【详解】句意:我不能独自完成它。我需要一点帮助。
考查形容词短语。a bit of一点儿,修饰不可数名词;a lot很多,副词词组;a little of一点……的;a bit一点儿,修饰形容词。根据“I need…help”可知,横线后边有宾语“help”,是不可数名词,其修饰词可以是a bit of也可以是a little。故选A。
16.B
【详解】句意:把一个沉重的箱子搬到教室后,亚历克斯感到有点累。
考查形容词短语以及副词短语辨析。bit很小的;a bit有一点,副词短语;a bit of一点,形容词短语;a little of一点,形容词短语。此空修饰的是形容词tired,应用副词短语a bit,故选B。
17.A
【详解】句意:——你知道立冬吗,24节气的第19个节气,在11月7日或8日。——是的。它标志着冬天的开始。
考查名词辨析。 beginning开始;symbol标志;culture文化;tradition传统。根据题干及“It marks... winter.”可知,此处是指立冬标志着冬天的开始。故选A。
18.D
【详解】句意:我的爸爸是一位优秀的司机。他有很好的方向感。
考查名词辨析。idea想法;feeling感觉;experience经历;sense感觉。a sense of direction“方向感”,故选D。
19.C
【详解】句意:——你看过《捉妖记》这部电影吗?——是的,我已经看过了,太精彩了。
考查副词辨析。在现在完成时态中,already和yet都可以表示“已经”的意思,already用于肯定句,放在句中或句尾;yet用于否定句或疑问句中,放在句尾。故答案为C。
20.B
【详解】句意:在法国,高科技被用来确保比赛足够公平。
考查动词短语辨析。make up编造;make sure确保;come out出版;come over过来。根据“High technology is used to … the matches are fair enough in France”可知,用高科技是为了确保比赛的公平性,故选B。
21.B
【详解】句意:——没有人知道哪个队会赢得这场足球赛。——没有。这就是精彩比赛的魔力所在。
考查名词词义辨析。culture文化;magic魔法,魅力;celebration庆祝。由上句“Nobody knows which team will win the football match.”和答语“No”知,此句是说这就是精彩比赛的魅力所在,故选B。
22.D
【详解】句意:——你为什么喜欢电视剧《最美逆行者》?——因为它有教育意义并且令人感动。
考查形容词。careful仔细的;comfortable舒服的;serious严肃的;educational有教育意义的。根据连词and前后表示并列关系,and后表示令人感动的,因此and前表示有教育意义的,故选D。
23.C
【详解】句意:外面在下雨,所以我们不能去野餐,我们去购物吧。
考查副词词义辨析。anymore (不)再;yet还;instead代替;perhaps或许;根据“we can’t go for a picnic.”及“Let’s go shopping.”可知,此处用去购物代替去野餐。故选C。
24.D
【详解】句意:——露西完成家庭作业了吗? ——不,还没有。
考查副词的辨析。just仅仅;already已经,用于肯定句;ever曾经;yet仍然,还,往往与现在完成时态的一般疑问句连用。根据“Has Lucy finished her homework…”可知,本句是现在完成时的一般疑问句,需用yet。故选D。
25.A
【详解】句意:——你的相机好酷啊!——谢谢。它不贵。而且,它的质量很好。
考查短语辨析。What’s more而且;By the way顺便说一下;At first一开始。“it’s of good quality”是更进一步说明,和前面是递进关系。故选A。
26.C
【详解】题意:下列哪个单词发音为 /greid / ?
考查单词的读音。great [ɡre t] ;get [ɡet];grade [ɡre d] ;glad [ɡl d] 。故选C。
27.C
【详解】句意:——你见过这么高的建筑吗?——不,我没有。多么奇妙的建筑啊!
考查副词辨析。yet还,尚未;still仍然;ever曾经。根据“Have you...seen such a tall building ”可知是问对方是否曾经见过这么高的建筑,故选C。
28.A
【详解】句意:——Tony,你曾经去过纽约吗?——没有,从来没有去过。我计划这个寒假去。
考查副词词义辨析。ever曾经;still仍然;yet还;already已经。根据“Have you...been to New York”可知,这里表示“你曾经有没有去过纽约?”。故选A。
29.A
【详解】句意:她没去过上海,是不是?
考查反意疑问句。never从不;ever曾经;already已经;yet还。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”,由“has she”可知,前面应该用否定句,never符合否定意义。故选A。
30.D
【详解】句意:关于湿地保护的第十四届缔约方大会,在中国武汉和瑞士日内瓦举办,最终通过了21个决议,其中有三个是有中国提出的。
考查名词辨析。changes 改变;discussions 讨论;experiences 经历;resolutions决议。根据“COP 14”和“on wetlands conservation (保护)”可知,此处的大会是一项正式的议程,应当是通过相关的决议。故选D。
31.B
【详解】句意:Martha是一个友好的女孩。她总是微笑着和别人打招呼。
考查形容词辨析。shy害羞的;friendly友爱的,友好的;crazy疯狂的;healthy健康的。根据“She always smiles and says hello to others.”可知Martha非常友好。故选B。
32.A
【详解】 句意:如果你被邀请参观一所房子,那么你就是客人。
考查名词辨析。guest客人;host主人;relative亲戚;guide导游。根据“If you are invited to visit a house”可知,被别人邀请去参观房子,应该是属于客人,故选A。
33.A
【详解】句意:——我不知道怎么和我女儿说话。——你可以找张女士。她在这方面有很多经验。
考查名词辨析。experience经验;fun乐趣;problems问题;根据“I don’t know how to have a talk with my daughter.”以及“You can turn to Ms. Zhang”可知,他在这方面很有经验,故选A。
34.D
【详解】句意:当我们在家里做错事时,我们最好向父母道歉。
考查动词辨析。introduce介绍;compare比较;expect期望;apologize道歉。根据“When we do something wrong at home,”当我们在家里做错事时,结合选项,可知是最好向父母道歉,apologize符合题意,其它选项均语意不通,故选D。
35.B
【详解】句意:只有通过巨大的努力和勤奋工作,你才能达到你的最终目标。
考查名词词义辨析。dream梦想;effort努力;praise赞扬;success成功。由“hard work”可推测要想达到最终目标,就要付出巨大的努力。故选B。
36.B
【详解】句意:以下哪项不是合成词?
考查构词法。railway(rail+way)铁路,是合成词;tour旅行,不是合成词;housework (house +work)家务活,是合成词;grandson (grand+son) 孙子,是合成词;其中A、C和D项均是由“名词+名词”组成的合成词。故选B。
37.B
【详解】句意:——你曾经参观过长城吗?——没有,从来没有。
考查副词辨析。ever曾经,用于否定句和疑问句中,放句中;already早已,已经,用于肯定句中;never从不;yet仍,还,用于否定句中,用于句末。因为上句为疑问句,故可排除A。又因为第二个空前为“No”,可推测空后要表达从没去过,即用never。故选B。
38.B
【详解】句意:对这个坏消息,他们多数人感到有点伤心。
考查形容词修饰词。a few 一些,修饰可数名词复数; a bit 有点,修饰形容词; a bit of一点,修饰不可数名词;a little of一点的,修饰名词。根据“sad”可知,此处是修饰形容词,只有B符合,故选B。
39.A
【详解】句意:——我已经完成我的作业了。你呢?——还没有。
考查副词辨析。already已经;yet还,到目前为止;still仍然。根据“I’ve finished my homework... What about you Not...”可知,我已经完成了作业,对方还没有完成,already用于肯定句中,yet用于否定句或疑问句中。故选A。
40.B
【详解】句意:他很有创造力,总能想出一些新主意。
考查形容词辨析。educational有关教育的;creative有创造力的;funny有趣的。根据“he can always think of some new ideas”可知,总是有新主意,所以是有创造力的。故选B。
41.C
【详解】句意:——你觉得钟南山怎么样?——他是一位著名的医学专家,经验丰富,我们都尊敬他。
考查名词辨析。service服务;luck运气;experience经验;information信息。根据“He is a famous medical expert with a lot of”可知,钟南山医学经验很丰富,故选C。
42.C
【详解】句意:我懂一点法语,但我不会说。
考查形容词(短语)辨析。little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;a bit of一点;a few一些,修饰可数名词复数。French“法语”是不可数名词,but表示转折,结合“I can’t speak it”可知,前半句表示懂法语,C项符合语境,故选C。
43.B
【详解】句意:—— 这是一次多么可怕的经历啊!—— 是的。幸运的是,我们现在都脱离危险了。根据语境分析可知,experience在这里表示“经历”,是可数名词;再者根据“What +a/an+形容词+可数名词+主语+谓语!”可知,选项B符合句意。故选B。
44.C
【详解】句意;——布朗先生为什么那样做?——我不知道,但是他一定有他的理由。
考查名词辨析。hobbies爱好;mistakes错误;reasons理由;experiences经历。根据“Why did Mr. Brown do that”可知,此处指有一定的理由,故选C。
45.A
【详解】句意:——你打算做什么 ——我想在假期期间游览伦敦。
考查动词辨析。travel旅行;run跑;walk步行。划线单词tour表示“在……旅游”,与travel意思相近。故选A。
46.B
【详解】试题分析:句意:—你已经做完了吗 —不,还没有。Already已经,常用与肯定句;yet仍然,还,常用于疑问句或否定句。所以选B。
考点:考查副词辨析。
47.D
【详解】句意:——我已经做完作业了。你呢?——我还没做完呢。
考查副词辨析。already已经,用于肯定句中;yet还,用于否定句或疑问句中。第一句是肯定句,所以用already,答句是否定句,所以第二空用yet。故选D。
48.A
【详解】句意:——你和简一起来这里的吗?——没有。我给她打了很多次电话,给她发了信息,但她没有回复。
考查同义词。reply回复;repeat重复;respect尊重。划线单词respond表示“回应”,与reply同义。故选A。
49.D
【详解】句意:——你的裙子看起来真的很漂亮。——谢谢。但事实上,Lisa的裙子看起来比我的更好。
考查介词短语。at first起初;by the way顺便说一下;at last最后;in fact事实上。结合对话“Your dress looks really beautiful.”和“Thank you. But...Lisa’s looks better than mine.”可知,虽然有人夸“我”的裙子漂亮,但事实上Lisa的裙子比“我”的更好,空处是in fact,符合语境。故选D。
50.D
【详解】句意:——简,玛丽亚邀请我参加她的生日聚会,但我不知道带什么。你能帮我做决定吗?——好的。买些花怎么样?
考查名词辨析。condition条件;experience经历,经验;direction方向;decision决定。根据“Jane, Maria invites me to her birthday, but I don’t know what to take.”可知,不知道带什么礼物,所以请对方帮忙做决定,故选D。
51.A
【详解】句意:——安上周从自行车上摔下来,受了重伤。——多么糟糕的经历啊!她还在住院吗?
考查动词和名词辨析。hurt受伤;laugh笑;experience经历;culture文化。根据前句“Ann fell down from her bike”可知,应是受了重伤,故空一应用hurt;根据上句“Ann fell down from her bike and was badly... last week.”语境可知,应是一次糟糕的经历,故空二应是experience。故选A。
52.C
【详解】句意:到目前为止那个男人没有成功。然而,他将会继续努力。
考查时间状语。In the future“将来”;At that time“那时”;So far“到目前为止”;根据“the young man hasn’t been successful”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,so far“到目前为止”可与现在完成时连用。故选C。
53.C
【详解】句意:——你觉得这部新电影怎么样,迈克?——说实话,这是我看过的最糟糕的一部。
考查介词短语。up to多达;even though即使;to be honest说实话;at first首先。根据“it’s the worst one I have seen”可知此处是自己对这部电影的真实评价。故选C。
54.D
【详解】句意:——你已经买了一个新唱片了吗?——是的,我已经买了一个了。
考查副词辨析。yet已经,还,用于否定句和疑问句;already已经,用于肯定句。结合题干和选项,故选D。
55.B
【详解】句意:因为下大雨,今天早上我没有骑自行车,而是坐公共汽车去上学。
考查介词短语辨析。such as例如;instead of代替;in fact事实;at first起初。根据“took the bus to school… riding a bike”可知,骑自行车来代替坐公共汽车,故选B。
56.A
【详解】句意:戴尔已经失踪五天了,他的父母很担心他的安全。
考查名词辨析。safety安全;advantage优势;difficulty困难;experience经验。根据“Dale has been missing for five days”可知,此处指父母担心他的生命安全。故选A。
57.A
【详解】句意:在学生面前讲话我很紧张,但我不想放弃。
考查形容词词义辨析。nervous紧张的;glad高兴的;excited兴奋的;interested感兴趣的。根据“in front of the students”和“but I don’t want to give up”可知,站在学生面前讲话需要我克服紧张情绪,所以nervous“紧张”符合。 故选A。
58.C
【详解】句意:——你吃过午饭了吗?——是的,我已经吃过了。
考查副词。yet然而,用于否定句或一般疑问句;already已经,用于肯定句。第一空是一般疑问句,因此用副词yet,第二空是肯定句,因此用副词already,故选C。
59.B
【详解】句意:——你能在半小时内完成你的家庭作业吗?——不能。我需要至少一个小时来完成它。
考查介词短语辨析。at once立刻;at least至少;at first起初。根据答语“No.”可知,答话人无法在半小时内完成家庭作业,所以,答话人想要表达的是:至少需要一小时才能完成家庭作业,at least符合题意。故选B。
60.C
【详解】句意:俄罗斯人一般亲吻三次,左边,右边,左边。
考查形容词。Chinese中国的;British英国的;Russian俄罗斯的;German德国的。根据“kiss three times, left, right, left”及常识可知“亲吻三次,左边,右边,左边”是俄罗斯见面的礼仪传统,用形容词“Russian”。故选C。
61.C
【详解】句意:——很抱歉让你等了很久。——没关系。事实上,我刚刚来到这里。
考查副词辨析。already已经;never从不;just刚刚;just now刚才,为一般过去时的标志。根据“In fact, I have...arrived here.”可知表示刚到这里,应用just。故选C。
62.A
【详解】句意:——每个人都必须要保护自己的生命权和健康权。——是的。我们应该注意安全。
考查名词辨析。rights权利;success成功;group组,群;member成员。根据“protect...life and health”可知,此处使用rights,表示“我们都必须保护自己的生命健康权”。故选A。
63.B
【详解】句意:——这些天你在医院照顾你的祖父。他现在怎么样了?——在医生和护士的帮助下,他身体状况良好。
考查名词辨析。communication 表达;condition状况,状态;confidence自信;experience经验。根据“With the help of doctors and nurses”可知,此处是在医生和护士的帮助下,他身体状况好转,故选B。
64.B
【详解】句意:——安娜,你读完《小妇人》了吗?——当然,我已经把它还给了图书馆。
考查副词辨析。already已经,一般用于肯定句中;yet还,一般用于否定句和疑问句。第一句是疑问句,应用yet;第二句是肯定句,应用already。故选B。
65.B
【详解】试题分析:句意为:---王博士,我可以问你一些问题吗?---当然可以,问吧。You’re welcome. :没关系、不用谢, Sure, go ahead.:当然可以,请吧;No, I’m busy.:不行,我在忙。根据语境可知应选B。
考点:考查情景交际。
66.A
【详解】句意:——简,让我把我的朋友露西介绍给你。——很高兴见到你,露西。
考查动词辨析。introduce介绍;provide提供;remind提醒。根据后文“Glad to meet you, Lucy.”可知,是初次见面时打招呼,所以前文应是介绍某人。故选A。
67.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:你介意把声音调小一点吗?我正在做作业。mind后跟doing,排除B;A、turning off 关闭; C、turning down 调小;D、turning up 调大。故选C。
考点:考查非谓语动词及动词短语辨析。
68.B
【详解】句意:——请准时到达机场。——好的,我不会迟到的。
考查动词词组辨析。take out出发;arrive at到达;live in住在;get away离开。根据“I won’t be late”可知,上文应该说请按时到达机场。故选B。
69.C
【详解】句意:我已经去过上海一次了,但我还没有去过北京。
考查副词辨析。already已经,用于肯定句;ever曾经;never从不;yet还,用于否定句/疑问句。空二所在句子是否定句,需用yet置于句末,可排除AD选项;根据“I have...been to Shanghai once,”和“but”可知此处是强调去过上海一次。故选C。
70.B
【详解】句意:——我总是很容易忘记一些事情。我希望你能提醒我周一的学校会议。 ——好的,没问题。
考查动词辨析。explain解释;remind提醒;introduce介绍。根据“me about the school meeting on Monday.”可知,这里是提醒我周一的学校会议。故选B。
71.B
【详解】句意:在教室里学习英语很重要,然而在真实情景中使用英语会大大提高你的英语技能。
考查名词辨析。positions位置;situations情况;events事件;experiences经历。根据“using English in real...will improve your English skills greatly.”可知,此处指在真实情景中使用英语,situations符合句意。故选B。
72.C
【详解】句意:——他是一个多么聪明的男孩啊!——我完全同意。我对他的智慧感到惊讶。
考查名词辨析。experience经历;height高度;intelligence智力,才智。根据“What a clever boy he is!”可知男孩很聪明,为他的才智感到惊讶。故选C。
73.B
【详解】句意:——一些中国政府官员已经变成线上主播。——是的,他们正尽他们最大努力去介绍当地农民的农产品来提高销量。
考查动词词义辨析。encourage 鼓励;introduce介绍;compete竞争;compare比较。根据“...local farmers’ food products to improve sales.”可知是介绍当地农民的农产品来提高销量。故选B。
74.C
【详解】句意:汤姆成功地参加了上个月的歌唱比赛。他的爱好给他带来了成功。
考查词义辨析。successful成功的;successfully成功地;success成功。第一空修饰动词entered,应填副词successfully。bring sb sth“给某人带来某物”,第二空应填名词success作宾语,故选C。
75.B
【详解】句意:我的朋友弗兰克唱歌很好,他的钢琴也弹得很好。
考查副词辨析。not不;also也;yet尚未;too也。根据“My friend Frank sings well, and he is…good at playing the piano”可知,钢琴也弹得很好,此空位于肯定句句中,故选B。
76.A
【详解】句意:我在美国的笔友邀请我到他的国家来。
考查动词短语。come over to 过来;say goodbye to向……道别;keep in touch with与……保持联系;look forward to期待,渴望。根据空格前后内容“My pen-friend in America invited me to ”和“ his country”可知此句句意是“我在美国的笔友邀请我到他的国家来。”故选A。
77.C
【详解】句意:——爆炸性新闻!乐清将拥有自己的大学!——你疯了吗,大明?为什么我还没听说呢?
考查副词辨析。already已经,常用于肯定句;never从不;yet还,常用于疑问句或否定句;ever曾经,常用于句中。本句为疑问句,用yet表示“还”。故选C。
78.D
【详解】句意:——你为什么不选择那些年轻人为你工作呢?他们看起来活跃。——他们刚从大学毕业。我认为他们几乎没有任何经验。
考查名词辨析。confidence自信;influence影响;performance表演;experience经验。根据“They have just left college.”和常识可知,刚毕业的年轻人没有经验,故选D。
79.A
【详解】试题分析:A. How often多少次B. How long多长时间C. How soon多久以后句意:-她多久购物一次? -每周一次。所以选出正确答案A。
【考点】考查特殊疑问词的用法。
80.B
【详解】句意:李先生是一位很有教学经验的老师,他有很多奇妙的经历。
考查名词辨析。experience经验,不可数名词;经历,可数名词。第一空表示教学经验,故第一空填不可数名词experience,第二个空表示奇妙的经历, lots of修饰可数名词的复数形式,故第二空填可数名词experiences,故选B。
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