Unit 5 常考易错检测卷-英语五年级上册人教PEP版
一、单选题
1．They’re my ______ dogs. ( )
A．brother’s B．sisters C．father
2．Can you ______ me the truth ( )
A．speak B．tell C．say
3．There is ________ clock and some books on the desk. ( )
A．some B．any C．a
4．Pork and mutton are________. ( )
A．fruits B．meat C．Vegetables D．rice
5．—_____ ( )
—I can clean the bedroom.
A．What do you do on Fridays B．What can you do at home
C．What do you like for dinner D．Can you clean the bedroom
6．Sandy sits ______ John and Tom. ( )
A．front B．under C．between
7．There ________ three bikes in the park. ( )
A．am B．is C．are
8．There are ( ) and crayons on the floor.
A．rulers B．books C．pencils
二、补全句子
9．There is a photo a the bed.
10．There are two chairs (在床旁边).
11．Come and look at some (照片) of my classroom.
12．Would you like sandwich
13．Lily is good at maths. She is very (聪明的；聪颖的).
三、选词/短语填空
14．She (like / likes) her room very much.
15．There isn't (any / some) rice.
16．The football is (behind / in front of) the box.
17．—Are there tall buildings in the small village
—No, there aren’t. There are houses. (用some或any填空)
四、句子匹配
A．Really B．There is a big closet and a mirror. C． It’s near the table. D．Yes, they are. E. No, it isn’t.
18．I have my own room now. ( )
19．What’s in you room ( )
20．Is this your bedroom ( )
21．Where is the chair ( )
22．Are the pictures over the bed ( )
五、中英文匹配
23．读句子，选择正确的翻译。
( ) （1）. I like my bedroom. A咱们一起玩吧！
( ) （2）. There is a pear on the desk. B（这里）有把椅子。
( ) （3）. There is a chair. C我喜欢我的卧室。
( ) （4）. Let’s play! D这幅画里有只猫。
( ) （5）. There is a cat in the picture. E课桌上有个梨。
六、排序题
24．用1、2、3……将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。
( ) What’s in your bedroom
( )Yes, there is a large living room and three bedrooms.
( ) Good evening, Nancy.
( )Good evening. I live in a new house now .
( )There is a photo near my bed. There are some books on the desk.
( )Really Is it big
( )No, there aren’t.
( )Are there any photos
七、连词成句
25．boy, the, behind, is, door, There, a (.)
26．is, a, computer, there, behind, mouse, my (.)
27．father, My, draw, can, very well (.)
28．are, many, in, bag, clothes, my (.)
________
29．paint, let's, a, rainbow(.)
_________
八、选内容补全对话/短文
The panda lives in the 30 . The 31 eats 32 . The 33 is called a cub. It’s 34 . The panda needs 35 .
A．nature park B．forests C．cute D．bamboo
E．baby panda F．panda
九、阅读选择
看图片，阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Sara and Nora are twin（双胞胎） sisters. This is their bedroom. It's a nice room. The two beds are in the same（同样的）colour. They are orange. This is Nora's bed. Her blue trousers（裤子）are on it. That bed is Sara's. Her yellow T-shirt is on it. Their desks are in the same colour too. They are blue. They're near their beds. And two chairs are beside the beds.
36．Sara is Nora's _____.( )
A．friend B．twin sister C．twin brother
37．Sara's bed is _____. Nora's bed is _____.( )
A．blue; blue B．orange; blue C．orange; orange
38．What's on Nora's bed ( )
A．Her T-shirts. B．Her pens. C．Her trousers.
39．What colour are Sara's and Nora's desks ( )
A．Blue. B．Orange. C．Yellow.
40．Where are Sara's and Nora's chairs ( )
A．On the beds. B．Under the beds. C．Beside the beds.
十、阅读判断
It’s New Year’s day. It’s half past seven in the evening. Look! My family is getting together in our sitting-room. We are sitting around the table. On the table, there is a lot of food. They are meat, fish, eggs, soup and vegetables. We are having a big dinner(晚餐). But my brother, Zhang Peng isn’t here. Where is he What is he doing He is staying in his study. Why because he wants to finish his science report (报告). He is writing his report.
41．Zhang Peng is sitting together with his family now. ( )
42．There is a lot of food on the table. ( )
43．Zhang Peng is in his own study to write his science report. ( )
44．Today is January 1st. ( )
45．Zhang Peng is very busy. ( )
试卷第4页，共4页
试卷第3页，共4页
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：它们是我_____狗。brother’s弟弟/哥哥的，名词所有格；sisters妹妹/姐姐，名词复数；father爸爸，名词单数；横线后面有名词，该空为名词所有格，故选A。
2．B
【详解】句意：你能告诉我真相吗？讲真相tell the truth，speak说+语言，say说+说的内容，故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：课桌上有一个钟表和一些书。clock是可数名词单数形式，故前面用a限定，故选C。
4．B
【详解】句意：猪肉和羊肉是肉。猪肉和羊肉都属于肉类，即“meat”
5．B
【详解】句意：—_____？—我能打扫卧室。A选项你星期五做什么？B选项你在家能做什么？C选项晚餐你喜欢吃什么？D选项你能打扫卧室吗？根据答语，可知问句问的你在家能做什么？故选B。
【点睛】
6．C
【详解】句意：桑迪坐在约翰和汤姆_____。本题考查地点方位介词，A前面，B在……下面，C在……之间，在两者之间用between...and...，故选C。
7．C
【详解】句意：在公园里面有三辆自行车。由于主语是复数形式，所以be动词是are，故选C。
8．C
【详解】在文章中找出相应的关键句并选择。
【点评】考查对课文的理解能力。
9．above
【详解】句意：床上有张照片。单词以字母a开始，考查单词above，在……上面，故答案为above。
10．beside the bed
【详解】句意：床旁边有两把椅子。在床旁边beside the bed，介词搭配，故答案为beside the bed。
【点睛】
11．photos/pictures
【详解】句意：来看看我的教室的一些照片。此题考查可数名词复数，照片photo/picture因为有some，some修饰可数名词复数，故答案为photos/pictures。
【点睛】
12．a
【详解】句意：你想要一个三明治吗？此题考查冠词。因为sandwich是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a，故答案为a。
【点睛】
13．clever
【详解】句意：丽丽擅长数学。她是非常聪明的。聪明的clever，故答案为clever。
14．likes
【详解】句意：她非常喜欢她的房间。结合所给单词，本题考查一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，likes是like的第三人称单数，故答案为likes。
15．any
【详解】句意：没有米饭。any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，some一般用在肯定句中，该句是否定句，故答案为any。
【点睛】
16．in front of
【详解】句意：这个足球在箱子的_____。behind在……后面，in front of在……前面，由图片可知这个足球在箱子前面，故答案为in front of。
17． any some
【详解】句意：—在小村庄里有高楼吗？—不，没有。有一些房子。any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，some一般用在肯定句中。故答案为any；some。
【点睛】
18．A 19．B 20．E 21．C 22．D
【分析】所给各项汉语意思：
A. 真的吗？
B. 有一个大衣橱和一面镜子。
C. 它在桌子附近。
D. 是的，他们是。
E. 不，不是。
18．句意：我现在有自己的房间。再结合选项汉语意思，选项A符合，故选A。
19．句意：你房间里有什么？答语回答有什么，选项B符合，故选B。
20．句意：这是你的卧室吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答，is提问用is回答，选项E符合，故选E。
21．句意：椅子在哪？答语回答地点，选项C符合，故选C。
22．句意：图片在床上方吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答，are提问用are回答，选项D符合，故选D。
【点睛】
23．1.C 2.E 3.B 4.A 5.D
【详解】略
24． 5 4 1 2 6 3 8 7
【详解】略
25．There is a boy behind the door.
【解析】略
26．There is a mouse behind my computer.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，there is 有，a一个，computer电脑，behind在……后面，mouse鼠标，my我的，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我的电脑后面有一个鼠标，故答案为There is a mouse behind my computer.
27．My father can draw very well.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，father爸爸，My我的，draw画，can能，very well很好，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我爸爸画得很好。故答案为My father can draw very well.
28．Many clothes are in my bag.
【详解】根据所给单词我们组成短语 in my bag"在我的包里"和many clothes"许多衣服", 然后组成句子: 我的包里有许多衣服. 故应填Many clothes are in my bag.
【点评】这是连词成句的题目, 首先根据所给单词组成一些短语或固定搭配, 然后根据要求组成句子.
29．Let's paint a rainbow.
【详解】根据所给单词这是Let's do sth(让我们做什么吧)句型, paint a rainbow组成短语"画一条彩虹", 我们组成句子: 让我们画一条彩虹吧. 故应填: Let's paint a rainbow.
【点评】这是连词成句的题目, 首先根据所给单词组成一些短语或固定搭配, 然后根据要求组成句子.
30．A 31．F 32．D 33．E 34．C 35．B
【分析】本文讲述了动物熊猫的生活习性。
30．句意：熊猫住在_____。根据句意及所给单词提示可知该空填nature park自然公园，故选A。
31．句意：_____吃____。根据句意及所给单词提示可知该空填panda熊猫，故选F。
32．句意：熊猫吃_____。根据句意及所给单词提示可知该空填bamboo竹子，故选D。
33．句意：____被叫做幼兽。根据句意及所给单词提示可知该空填baby panda熊猫宝宝，故选E。
34．句意：它很____。根据句意及所给单词提示可知该空填cute可爱的，故选C。
35．句意：熊猫需要______。根据句意及所给单词提示可知该空填forests森林，故选B。
【点睛】
36．B 37．C 38．C 39．A 40．C
【解析】略
41．F 42．T 43．T 44．T 45．T
【分析】41．题干句意：张鹏现在和家人坐在一起。根据But my brother, Zhang Peng isn’t here. Where is he What is he doing He is staying in his study.，可知张鹏现在在书房，故答案为F。
42．题干句意：桌子上有很多食物。根据On the table, there is a lot of food.，可知桌子上有很多事物，故答案为T。
43．题干句意：张鹏在自己的书房里写科学报告。根据Zhang Peng isn’t here. Where is he What is he doing He is staying in his study. Why because he wants to finish his science report (报告). 。可知张鹏在自己的书房写科学报告，故答案为T。
44．题干句意：今天是一月一日。根据It’s New Year’s day. ，可知今天是一月一日，故答案为T。
45．题干句意：张鹏非常忙。根据对张鹏的描述，可知张鹏很忙，故答案为T。
【点睛】
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