高一9月英语试卷(1-4班)
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分65 分)
第一部分 阅读理解(本题共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分)
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
(A)
Welcome to senior high. Your great adventure is about to begin. It is a time when you can challenge yourself to improve. Some senior high students are invited to share their secrets and advice.
Wang Zanduo, 17, Hebei
One of the most important things for seniors is to learn to get along with others. We all know nobody is perfect. Getting along with others takes patience and understanding. You should always respect others’ differences and make new friends with people sharing common interests. It’s also a time to learn to keep your temper (脾气) under control. A hot temper cannot solve any problems, but patience can.
Sun Xiuyuan, 16, Shandong
To enjoy your high school life, I would say that you don’t want to stress yourself out. Senior years provide you with more chances to explore who you are and what you want to do in the future. I really enjoy doing extracurricular activities and community service. My experiences of joining a singing club and a computer programming club, as well as volunteering, have encouraged me to search for the unknown and find more fun and warmth in the world. Try things you are not familiar with, and remember, no matter what your talents are, you can always go beyond yourself.
Zhao Yuebei, 18, Hainan
It’s true that senior year means a lot more work. Don’t worry! A very useful study method is the mind map to help organize information. Creating your own system of knowledge is important. It plays a key role especially in the review stage of the final year. You can start by writing down a key concept (概念) in the center of a page, then add related points and ideas around it. I have benefited a lot from this method since it pushes me to review and organize all my knowledge.
1. According to Wang Zanduo, how can you get along well with others
A. Making efforts to become perfect.
B. Being patient and understanding.
C. Trying to be different from others.
D. Developing the same interest as others.
2. What does Sun Xiuyuan advise you to do
A. To put yourself under no stress. B. To do what you want to.
C. To become a helpful volunteer. D. To try some new things.
3. What is Zhao Yuebei talking about
A. Learning strategies. B. Some past experiences.
C. System of knowledge. D. High school’s final year.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个高中生为新入学的高中学提供一些建议。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Wang Zanduo, 17, Hebei部分“Getting along with others takes patience and understanding.(与人相处需要耐心和理解。)”可知，与别人友好相处需要耐心和理解。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Sun Xiuyuan, 16, Shandong部分的最后一句“Try things you are not familiar with, and remember, no matter what your talents are, you can always go beyond yourself.(尝试你不熟悉的东西，记住，无论你有什么才能，你都可以超越自己。)”可知，Sun Xiuyuan建议尝试新的事物。故选D。
【3题详解】
主旨大意题。根据Zhao Yuebei, 18, Hainan部分“A very useful study method is the mind map to help organize information.(思维导图是帮助组织信息的一种非常有用的学习方法。)”可知，本段的主要内容是关于学习策略的建议。故选A。
(B)
High school is difficult for everyone. You are going through an awkward time and you may either fit in right away or feel like a complete outcast. But no matter how well you may fit in (or not), joining a club will be good for you in the short term and long term.
Joining a club is a great way to meet new people, especially if you are new to the school. Joining a club forces you to communicate with people who have similar interests as you. Even if you are the shyest and quietest person, you are sure to develop a relationship with at least one person in the club that you decide to join. Speaking from personal experience, I have met some of my best friends from my after-school activities and had many new doors open to me.
Another really nice thing about joining a club is that doing activities looks good on college applications (申请). Being known as outgoing is a highly valued trait (特质); it shows that you are willing to put yourself out there, be determined (意志坚定的), and best of all try new things. Another nice thing is that (depending on the activity) it could help you develop skills that you could use during a college interview.
Productivity is something that teens seem to continuously have a problem with. Most teens go to school and then come home and spend the rest of the day in front of the television or phone, but activities prohibit (阻止) this. Teens are also very easy to influence and if they fall into the wrong group of people they could fall into consequences such as problems with the law. Clubs are a great place to spend time and be with good people who you can fall back on if you need them.
Maybe the most important reason why you should join a club is the long-term benefit (益处) it brings. The classroom isn’t the only learning environment in a school. Things such as meeting and speaking to new people, keeping an eye on the time, and being organized are things you will use every single day of your life.
4. What might the underlined word “outcast” in paragraph 1 mean
A. A person who is popular. B. A person who is not smart.
C A person who is confident. D. A person who is not accepted.
5. What do colleges think highly of according to the text
A. The number of clubs you have joined.
B. The strong relationships you have built.
C. The bright personality you have developed.
D. The skills you have learned while forming a club.
6. What benefit of joining a club is talked about in paragraph 4
A. Increasing knowledge. B. Learning teamworking skills.
C. Improving your fitness level. D. Making good use of your time.
7. What is the best title for the text
A. What club should you join B. How to join a club you like
C. Why should you join a club D. Should you join a second club
【答案】4. D 5. C 6. D 7. C
【解析】
【分析】本文为一篇说明文，主要介绍了加入高中社团的好处。
【4题详解】
词义猜测题。根据文章第一段尾句“But no matter how well you may fit in (or not), joining a club will be good for you in the short term and long term.”（但无论您是否适合（或不适合），加入俱乐部在短期和长期对您都有好处。）可知你可能会适应或者不适应，“you may fit in”对应上文“fit in right away”，“or not”对应上文“feel like a complete outcast”，可知划线词意思是“不适应、不被接受”。故选D项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段关键句“Another really nice thing about joining a club is that doing activities looks good on college applications. Being known as outgoing is a highly valued trait; it shows that you are willing to put yourself out there, be determined, and best of all try new things.”（参加社团的另一个好处是，参加活动在申请大学时看起来很不错。外向是一种很有价值的特质；这表明你愿意把自己放在那里，有决心，最好的是尝试新事物）可知，大学高度重视你所培养出的开朗的个性。故选C项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段关键句“Productivity is something that teens seem to continuously have a problem with. Most teens go to school and then come home and spend the rest of the day in front of the television or phone, but activities prevent this.”（生产效率是青少年似乎一直存在的问题。大多数青少年上学后回到家，一整天都待在电视机或手机前，但活动却阻止了这一点）可知，第四段谈论了加入俱乐部可以更好利用时间这一好处。故选D项。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“But no matter how well you may fit in (or not), joining a club will be good for you in the short term and long term.”（但无论您是否适合（或不适合），加入俱乐部在短期和长期对您都有好处。）可知，你应该加入社团/俱乐部，因为这样对你有好处，本文主要讨论了为什么要加入社团/俱乐部。故选C项。
(C)
You may be surprised to learn that one of the best steps you can take to protect your health is to step outside and spend some time in the grass, dirt and water. Our ancestors enjoyed the healing power of nature, and now scientists are starting to catch up. Researchers have documented how contact with nature can decrease mental tiredness, and enhance moods,concentration and problem-solving.Just having a view of nature has been shown to improve hospital patients’ recovery and reduce illness rates. Exposure to the open air, horseback riding, hiking,camping can be helpful for a variety of health conditions in adults and children.Much of this type of research is focusing on children,and in fact an entire movement has quickly developed to connect kids with the healing power of nature.
Obesity. Rates of childhood, adult obesity and related conditions including diabetes(糖尿病) and heart disease have grown greatly in recent years, partly because of reducing the time of outdoor activities. This problem can be partly addressed by increasing the time students spend learning about nature, both in and outside the classroom. Such lessons are often more engaging to students and often lead them to become more active outside.
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD)(注意力缺失症). An exposure to ordinary natural settings in the course of common after school and weekend activities may be widely effective in reducing attention shortness symptoms(症状) in children. Participation in green activities helps ADHD patients keep focused and complete tasks.
Stress. Access to nature,even houseplants,can help children deal with stress. Depression and seasonal emotional disorder. Major depression requires medical treatment,but physical activity,especially those done outdoors, can help ease symptoms. Staying in the sunshine for just a few minutes can also help supply bone-building vitamin D.Experts say that simply walking in a city park can enjoy nature’s benefits.
8. According to the passage, which of the following is the most important for you to keep healthy
A. Healthy diet. B. Exercises.
C. Outdoor activities . D. No smoking.
9. The underlined word “enhance” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to
A. improve B. add C. destroy D. control
10. From the first paragraph, what do we know
A. People didn’t enjoy the healing power of nature until recent years.
B. Having a view of nature is the only way to improve health conditions.
C. Outdoor activities are good for people’s health.
D. Researchers have found out what causes people’s mental tiredness and illness.
11. The effects of outdoor activities include FXCEPT_________.
A. Helping people to control stress
B. helping children to increase the vitamin D level
C. helping people to reduce the symptoms of ADHD
D. helping scientists to believe the rates of adult obesity and the healing power of the open air
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 11. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是研究人员已经证明，与大自然接触可以减少精神疲劳，提高情绪、注意力和解决问题的能力。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“You may be surprised to learn that one of the best steps you can take to protect your health is to step outside and spend some time in the grass, dirt and water.(你可能会惊讶地发现，保护健康的最佳方法之一就是走到户外，花点时间在草地、泥土和水中。)”可知，根据本文，保持健康的最佳方法就是走到户外。故选C。
【9题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线单词上文“You may be surprised to learn that one of the best steps you can take to protect your health is to step outside and spend some time in the grass, dirt and water.(你可能会惊讶地发现，保护健康的最佳方法之一就是走到户外，花点时间在草地、泥土和水中。)”可知，走到户外对我们的健康有好处。再根据划线单词上一句“Researchers have documented how contact with nature can decrease mental tiredness(研究人员已经证明，与大自然接触可以减少精神疲劳)”，而划线单词后的宾语“moods, concentration and problem-solving(情绪、注意力和解决问题的能力)”可推断，与大自然接触可以减少精神疲劳，所以划线单词enhance的意思和“提高”相关。选项A“improve (提高)”；选项B“add (增加)”；选项C“destroy (毁灭)”；选项D“control (控制)”。故选A。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“You may be surprised to learn that one of the best steps you can take to protect your health is to step outside and spend some time in the grass, dirt and water. Our ancestors enjoyed the healing power of nature, and now scientists are starting to catch up. Researchers have documented how contact with nature can decrease mental tiredness, and enhance moods, concentration and problem-solving. Just having a view of nature has been shown to improve hospital patients’ recovery and reduce illness rates. Exposure to the open air, horseback riding, hiking, camping can be helpful for a variety of health conditions in adults and children. Much of this type of research is focusing on children, and in fact an entire movement has quickly developed to connect kids with the healing power of nature.(你可能会惊讶地发现，保护健康的最佳方法之一就是走到户外，花点时间在草地、泥土和水中。我们的祖先曾享受过大自然的治愈力量，现在科学家们开始迎头赶上。研究人员已经证明，与大自然接触可以减少精神疲劳，提高情绪、注意力和解决问题的能力。只要看看大自然就能改善医院病人的康复，降低发病率。暴露在户外、骑马、徒步旅行、露营对成人和儿童的各种健康状况都有帮助。这类研究大多集中在儿童身上，事实上，一场将儿童与自然的治愈力量联系起来的运动已经迅速发展起来。)”可知，从第一段中，我们可知户外运动对我们的健康有好处。故选C。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Access to nature, even houseplants, can help children deal with stress. Depression and seasonal emotional disorder. Major depression requires medical treatment, but physical activity, especially those done outdoors, can help ease symptoms. Staying in the sunshine for just a few minutes can also help supply bone-building vitamin D. Experts say that simply walking in a city park can enjoy nature’s benefits.(亲近大自然，甚至室内植物，都能帮助孩子们应对压力。抑郁症和季节性情绪障碍。重度抑郁症需要药物治疗，但体育活动，尤其是户外活动，可以帮助缓解症状。在阳光下晒几分钟也可以帮助补充骨骼所需的维生素D。专家说，在城市公园散步也可以享受大自然的好处。)”可推断，户外运动可以帮助人们应对压力，以及补充骨骼所需的维生素D。因此，选项A、B是户外活动带来的好处；再根据文章第三段“An exposure to ordinary natural settings in the course of common after school and weekend activities may be widely effective in reducing attention shortness symptoms(症状) in children. Participation in green activities helps ADHD patients keep focused and complete tasks.(在普通的放学后和周末活动过程中，暴露在普通的自然环境中，可能对减轻儿童注意力缺失症状广泛有效。参与绿色活动有助于多动症患者保持注意力集中并完成任务。)”可知，户外活动可以帮助减轻儿童注意力缺失症状。因此选项C也是户外活动带来的好处。故选D。
(D)
The Museum of London is starting to unearth what might turn out to be as many as 3,000 human skeletons(遗骸) under a train station in the United Kingdom’s capital. The bones were exposed when workers began building a new entrance to a train station in London, England.
As the first city burial(埋葬) ground in London, Bedlam was probably used between 1569 and 1738. Its name comes from the nearby Hospital of Saint Mary of Bethlehem, which people also called Bedlam. Often, the people buried in Bedlam could not afford to be buried anywhere else. The burial ground also served as an overflow cemetery(墓地). That means that if other cemeteries became full, a person would be buried in Bedlam instead. It is believed that there could be a total of 20,000 skeletons in the overall burial ground.
Experts think studying the skeletons may help them learn about London’s past, including questions about the Black Death, a deadly disease that had a terrible influence on much of the world. It started in the mid-1300s and swept through Asia, Africa, and Europe. Historians believe almost 50 million people died of the disease, including many of those buried at Bedlam. “Sixteen sixty-five saw the very last recorded period of the disease,” says Jay Carver, the leading expert on the project. Carver and his team believe the Bedlam bodies may explain why the outbreak suddenly stopped.
The dig site also sits above an even older Roman(古罗马的) road (between the 2nd and 3rd century A. D. ). Archaeologists(考古学家) have already found a large number of objects from Roman times, including horseshoes and urns. Nick Elsden, the project manager for the site, says, “This is the UK’s largest archeology project, in what is one of the oldest areas of the city, so we stand to learn a great deal.”
12. The underlined word “exposed” in Paragraph I probably means “________”.
A. studied B. found
C. returned D. searched
13. We can learn from the text that Bedlam ________.
A. served as a cemetery for poor people B. used to be a train station
C. got its name thanks to Jay Carver D. was once taken up by Germen
14. What kind of emotion was expressed in Nick Elsden’s words
A. Sadness. B. Anger.
C. Regret. D. Expectation.
15. What would be the best title for the text
A. History of the Black Death B. Skeleton secrets in London
C. The Museum of London D. A Roman road in Bedlam
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. D 15. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了伦敦博物馆开始在英国首都伦敦的一个火车站下挖掘可能多达3000具人类骨骼，文章说明了这些骨骼发现地过去被用作穷人的墓地，有专家认为这些发掘的人类骨骼可能有助于他们了解伦敦的过去，包括有关黑死病的问题。
12题详解】
词义猜测题。根据下文when workers began building a new entrance to a train station in London, England.可知，工人们开始在英国伦敦的一个火车站建造一个新的入口的时候发现了这些骨头。故划线单词意思为“发现；找到”。故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中Often, the people buried in Bedlam could not afford to be buried anywhere else.可知，通常情况下，被埋在Bedlam的人无法负担被埋在其他地方的费用，所以Bedlam被用作穷人的墓地。故选A。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中This is the UK’s largest archeology project, in what is one of the oldest areas of the city, so we stand to learn a great deal.可知，这是英国最大的考古项目，位于伦敦最古老的地区之一，所以我们会学到很多东西，所以Nick Elsden的话中表达出了对这个项目的期待。故选D。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段第一句The Museum of London is starting to unearth what might turn out to be as many as 3000 human skeletons under a train station in the United Kingdom’s capital.(伦敦博物馆开始在英国首都伦敦的一个火车站下挖掘可能多达3000具人类骨骼)以及文章主要内容为说明这些发掘的人类骨骼可能有助于人们了解伦敦的过去，包括有关黑死病的问题。故B项Skeleton secrets in London(伦敦的秘密)最适合作文章标题。故选B。
根据短文内容，从短文中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余的选项。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.
Everyone knows that good time management skills are important to students if they want to do well in school.___16___The skills listed below are quite important.
You should have the ability to say “no”. A party this weekend A cool club to join An overnight trip on Saturday A quick pizza with your classmates that turns into three hours of just hanging out Learning to say “no” can save you a lot of time. But it’s not easy to say “no”. You should develop some good skills in saying “no”.___17___
You shouldn’t spare time for all the fun activities. High schools are amazing because there is always something fun for you to take part in. Unfortunately, you cannot spend time on all of the fun activities.___18___You can go there when you finish your homework. In this way, you needn’t feel guilty about enjoying yourself.
___19___Some students like putting off things. This is a bad habit. You may end up with too many tasks one day. If you have a task, don’t wait to get started until the last week, because you may not know what to do at all if you have too many tasks and you may end up in crisis.
___20___Staying up a little too late Maybe not eating a healthy dinner every night of the week In order to keep in good health, you have to check on time so as to be energetic. Practicing a little self-care can really go a long way towards making sure you can have enough passion for your work with your limited time while in school.
A. Choose the one that you like most.
B. You should keep your health in check.
C. You should avoid putting off your tasks.
D. Try your best to get rid of your bad habits.
E. It is very good for your time management.
F. Here are some tips to help you learn to say “no”.
G. But what skills are needed for good time management
【答案】16. G 17. E 18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几个对学生来说好的时间管理技巧。
【16题详解】
上文“Everyone knows that good time management skills are important to students if they want to do well in school.”（每个人都知道，如果学生想在学校取得好成绩，良好的时间管理技能是很重要的。）引出话题。下文“The skills listed below are quite important.”（下面列出的技能是非常重要的。）故可推断空格处内容为好的时间管理需要哪些技能。结合选项G项“但是，好的时间管理需要哪些技能呢？”符合此推断，承上启下，上下文语意连贯。故选G项。
【17题详解】
根据本段的话题是“You should have the ability to say “no”.”（你应该有能力说“不”。）学会拒绝。上文“You should develop some good skills in saying “no”.”（你应该在拒绝方面养成好的技能。）建议读者学会拒绝，选项E项“这对你的时间管理很有好处。”承接上文讲明学会拒绝对时间管理的好处。故选E项。
【18题详解】
上文“Unfortunately, you cannot spend time on all of the fun activities.”（不幸的是，你不能把时间花在所有有趣的活动上。）可知，作者建议读者选定一个有趣的活动，选项A项“选择你最喜欢的娱乐活动。”符合此推断。故选A项。
【19题详解】
由该题位于段落句首，可知为总结该段内容。该段下文“Some students like putting off things. This is a bad habit. You may end up with too many tasks one day. If you have a task, don’t wait to get started until the last week, because you may not know what to do at all if you have too many tasks and you may end up in crisis.”（有些学生喜欢拖延。这是一个坏习惯。有一天你可能会完成太多的任务。如果你有一个任务，不要等到最后一周才开始，因为如果你有太多的任务，你可能根本不知道要做什么，你可能会陷入危机。）可知，主要讲的是不要养成拖延任务的习惯。结合选项C项“你应该避免拖延你的任务。”意思一致，为总结该段的内容。故选C项。
【20题详解】
由该题位于段落句首，可知为总结该段内容。该段下文“Staying up a little too late Maybe not eating a healthy dinner every night of the week In order to keep in good health, you have to check on time so as to be energetic. Practicing a little self-care can really go a long way towards making sure you can have enough passion for your work with your limited time while in school.”（熬夜太晚了 也许是每天晚上都不吃健康的晚餐？为了保持身体健康，你必须按时检查，这样才能精力充沛。在学校有限的时间里，自我照顾真的能让你对工作有足够的热情。）可知，主要讲的是关于身体健康的一些建议。结合选项B项“你应该注意身体健康。”意思一致，为总结该段的内容。故选B项。
第二部分完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
As French author Andre Maurois once said, “Without a family, man, alone in the world, shakes with the cold.” Indeed, families who give us love and ___21___are an important part of our lives. But even in a loving family,___22___can’t be avoided.
One day, I was doing my homework and my sister___23___.Busy with homework, I didn’t talk to her and just kept working: But when I took a___24___, I turned my head to the place where my sister was sitting.___25___, I found my notebook had a lot of messy drawings on it.
At that time, I was full of ___26___and walked out of my room, shouting at my sister. “You are really a___27___and I hate you.” Hearing the words, my sister___28___out crying and tried to explain her behavior. But I____29____ since I didn’t want to hear a word from her. The ____30____afterward lasted for a long time____31____us. To solve the problem, my father brought me to the living room and asked: “Have you noticed what the drawing is on your notebook ”
I shook my head. Then, under the ____32____of my father, I looked at it carefully, it____33____,“Happy birthday”. At that moment, I knew how ____34____I was. Though drawing on my notebook wasn’t right, my sister’s love and _____35_____ were sincere. Feeling guilty, I said sorry to my sister. Instead of staying angry, she smiled back at me.
21. A. wisdom B. truth C. soul D. warmth
22. A. misunderstandings B. expectations C. competitions D. dislikes
23. A. left B. entered C. led D. met
24. A. test B. task C. text D. rest
25. A. Fortunately B. Disappointingly C. Shockingly D. Thankfully
26. A. anger B. hunger C. anxiety D. sadness
27. A. storyteller B. house-cleaner C. troublemaker D. performer
28. A. burst B. burnt C. devote D. beat
29. A. amused B. refused C. allowed D. turned
30. A. quarrel B. fight C. lecture D. silence
31. A. among B. within C. against D. between
32. A. requirement B. campaign C. concern D. strategy
33. A. spoke B. told C. said D. talked
34. A. indifferent B. inconsiderate C. inactive D. independent
35. A. absence B. intentions C. attitude D. permission
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过作者和妹妹之间发生的小插曲说明家庭给人带来的温暖。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：确，给予我们爱和温暖的家庭是我们生活中重要的一部分。A. wisdom智慧；B. truth真理；C. soul灵魂；D. warmth温暖。根据上文“Without a family, man, alone in the world, shakes with the cold.(没有家庭的人，孤独地生活在这个世界上，冷得发抖) ”及本句中的“Indeed”可知，本句是同意上文的观点，家庭给我们爱和温暖。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但即使在一个充满爱的家庭，误解也无法避免。A. misunderstandings误解，误会；B. expectations期待；C. competitions竞争，比赛；D. dislikes不喜欢，反感。根据下文可知，作者与妹妹发生了误会，所以此处指即使在有爱的家庭里，误会也是难免的。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，我正在做作业，我妹妹进来了。A. left离开；B. entered进入；C. led引领，带路；D. met遇见。根据下文“Busy with homework, I didn’t talk to her and just kept working.(忙于作业，我没有和她说话，只是继续写作业。)”可知，作者在写作业时妹妹进来了。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是当我休息的时候，我转过头去看我妹妹坐的地方。A. test测验，考试；B. task任务；C. text文本，正文；D. rest休息（时间）。上文提到作者忙于写作业，结合下文“I turned my head to the place where my sister was sitting.”可知，由于作者忙于写作业没有理妹妹，只有在休息的时候才看向妹妹刚才待的地方。故选D。
25题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：令人惊讶的是，我发现我的笔记本上有很多乱七八糟的图画。A. Fortunately幸运地；B. Disappointingly失望地；C. Shockingly 令人震惊地；D. Thankfully感激地。通过后面一句“I found my notebook had a lot of messy drawings on it.”可知，作者的笔记本上被妹妹乱涂乱画，这件事令作者吃惊。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那时，我充满了愤怒，走出我的房间，对我的妹妹大喊大叫。A. anger愤怒；B. hunger饥饿；C. anxiety焦虑；D. sadness悲伤。根据“shouting at my sister”可知，此时的作者应该是充满了愤怒。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：你真是个惹麻烦的人，我讨厌你。A. storyteller讲故事的人；B. house-cleaner打扫房间的人；C. troublemaker惹麻烦的人；D. performer表演者。根据上文妹妹在作者的笔记本上乱涂乱画及空后“I hate you”可知，作者责骂妹妹是“惹麻烦的人”。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：听到这些话，我妹妹大哭起来，试图解释她的行为。A. burst爆炸，突然出现，突然发生；B. burnt燃烧，烧坏；C. devote致力于；D. beat敲，击，击败。结合语境及“Hearing the words”可知，妹妹听到作者的话突然大哭起来，burst out crying突然大哭起来。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我拒绝了，因为我不想听她说一个字。A. amused逗乐，逗笑；B. refused拒绝；C. allowed允许；D. turned翻转。根据“since I didn’t want to hear a word from her.”可知，作者拒绝听妹妹解释。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：之后我们之间沉默了很长时间。A. quarrel争吵；B. fight斗争，打斗；C. lecture讲座；D. silence沉默。根据“But I____9____ since I didn’t want to hear a word from her.”可知，作者不想听妹妹的解释，于是两人之间有了长时间的沉默。故选D。
【31题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：之后我们之间沉默了很长时间。A. among在……当中；B. within在……之内； C. against反对；D. between在……中间。此处指作者和妹妹之间，两人之间用介词between。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，在爸爸的要求下，我仔细地看着它，它写着：“生日快乐”。A. requirement要求；B. campaign运动；C. concern关心；D. strategy策略。根据“I looked at it carefully,”可知，此处指在爸爸的要求下，作者认真地看了妹妹的画。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，在爸爸的要求下，我仔细地看着它，它写着：“生日快乐”。A. spoke说，演讲；B. told告诉；C. said说，写着；D. talked谈论。空后“Happy birthday”是画的内容，画上“说道，写道”都用say，其他选项没有此意。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那一刻，我知道自己是多么不善解人意。A. indifferent漠不关心的；B. inconsiderate不体贴的，不善解人意的；C. inactive不活跃的；D. independent独立的。根据文章内容及下文“Though drawing on my notebook wasn’t right, my sister’s love and ____15____ were sincere.”可知，此时作者才意识到自己多么不善解人意。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然在我的笔记本上画画不对，但我妹妹的爱和意图是真诚的。A. absence缺席；B. intentions意图，目的；C. attitude态度；D. admission承认，进入权。根据“Though drawing on my notebook wasn’t right,”以及“Happy birthday”.可知，虽然妹妹的做法不对，但其用意是真诚的。故选B。
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分55分)
第一节根据汉语意思或单词形式填空，每空仅填一个单词( 15分)
36. Betty is one of my best ___________ (搭档) who always organizes everything for me. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】partners
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：贝蒂是我最好的伙伴之一，她总是帮我安排一切。根据汉语提示以及who always organizes everything for me可知应填名词partner，此处为one of+可数名词复数。故填partners。
37. With his diligence(勤奋) and ______ (concentrate), he is bound to succeed in entering his ideal university. （用单词适当形式填空）
【答案】concentration
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：凭借他的勤奋和专注，他一定能考上他理想的大学。分析句子成分可知，所设空处与其前的“his diligence(勤奋)”并列，且用并列连词and连接，共同作介词with的宾语，所以应用名词形式，根据句意，concentration意为“专心，专注”，符合语境，故填concentration。
38. Before handing in the composition last week, she ______(修改) it again and again. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】revised
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：上周交作文之前，她反复修改。根据单词汉语提示“修改”及空前的 she 以及空后的 it again and again.可知应填动词形式，作谓语，由last week知动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故填revised。
39. This hotel is highly _________________(recommend) to tourists worldwide. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】recommended
【解析】
【详解】考查语态。句意：这家旅馆被强烈推荐给全世界的游客。主语hotel与recommend构成被动关系，根据is可知，此处为一般现在时的被动语态。故填recommended。
40. _____________(设计) for children, the book is popular with their parents. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】Designed
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这本书是为孩子们设计的，很受父母的欢迎。句中is是系动词，空格处用动词的非谓语形式，“设计”的动词是design，design与其逻辑主语the book之间是被动关系，因此空格处用过去分词作状语，位于句首，首字母大写，故填Designed。
41. What is really __________ (annoy) is that we made the same mistake last time.(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】annoying
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：真正令人恼火的是我们上次犯了同样的错误。作表语，主语为What，应用修饰物的-ing结尾形容词annoying。故填annoying。
42 She_______(更喜欢) that nobody should come to see her. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】preferred
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：她宁愿没人来看她。空处是主句的谓语动词，结合汉语提示可知prefer符合题意，此处使用一般过去时，故填preferred。
43. The next __________(预定) exhibition is in 2025. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】scheduled
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：下一次展览计划在2025年举行。空格处用形容词作定语，修饰名词exhibition，“预定”的形容词是scheduled。故填scheduled。
44. A theme park is a collection of rides, exhibitions or other _________(attract) that are based on a common theme. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】attractions
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：主题公园是基于共同主题的游乐设施、展览或其他景点的集合。根据or前面的rides和exhibitions可知，or连接了三个并列的名词，所以空处应用名词。attraction意为“有吸引力的地方或事物”，为可数名词，且空前有other修饰，这里应用名词复数。故填attractions。
45. It was in a cafe in a Yorkshire town that my___________ (curious) was first aroused. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】curiosity
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：在约克郡小镇的一家咖啡馆里，我的好奇心第一次被激起。分析句子结构可知，空处可使用名词curiosity（好奇心）在句中作主语。故填curiosity。
46. It’s unwise for young people to be ____(上瘾) to smoking. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】addicted
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：年轻人吸烟上瘾是不明智的。空格处用形容词作表语，“上瘾”的形容词是addicted，be addicted to意为“对……上瘾的”，因此空格处是addicted。故填addicted。
47. This is a ____(合适的) place for a picnic. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】suitable
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：这是一个适合野餐的地方。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用形容词suitable“合适的”，做定语，修饰名词place。故填suitable。
48. It’s really a ____(challenge) job, but I have confidence to do it well. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】challenging
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：这是一份很有挑战性的工作，但我有信心把它做好。修饰名词job，应用修饰物的-ing形容词challenging，作定语。故填challenging。
49. The problems call for immediate ____ (solve). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】solutions
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：这些问题需要立即解决。设空处前为形容词，形容词修饰名词，设空处应为名词的形式，根据空前的“The problems (这些问题)”，可知设空处应用名词复数的形式。故填solutions。
50. He felt ____ (confidence) that he would have a good time in Beijing. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】confident
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：他有信心在北京过得愉快。根据空前的系动词felt可知，空处应用形容词作表语。confident意为“自信的，有信心的”。故填confident。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
In my opinion, we should try our best ____51____(realize) our goals even though there is little hope. The efforts seem to be the lights in the darkness,_____52_____(lead) the way to hope and success.
I used to be ____53____ shy girl in my primary school. I was weak in English at that time, especially for ____54____(speak) English. So I was afraid to answer the teacher’s questions during English classes. After I entered my dream middle school, something ____55____(change). I started to read many ____56____(interest) English stories and my English teacher was patient to help me a lot. I studied hard in class and practiced by watching English films and listening to English songs in my free time. Little ____57____little, I found ____58____more and more interesting to learn English. I could even talk with my classmates ____59____(fluent) in English and I was not shy any more. At last, I got high grades in English and I had _____60_____(confident) to do it better in the future.
【答案】51. to realize
52. leading
53. a 54. spoken
55. changed
56. interesting
57. by 58. it
59. fluently
60. confidence
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者曾经英语很差，害怕回答老师问题，到后来上中学以后努力学习，逐渐变得自信的经历。
【51题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：在我看来，我们应该尽我们最大的努力实现我们的目标，即使没有什么希望。表示“尽最大努力做某事”短语为try one’s best to do sth.。故填to realize。
【52题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：努力就像黑暗中的光，指引我们通往希望和成功的道路。分析句子结构可知lead与逻辑主语efforts构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填leading。
【53题详解】
考查冠词。句意：我上小时学曾经是一个害羞的女孩。girl为可数名词，此处为泛指，且shy是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
【54题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：那时我的英语很差，尤其是口语。表示“口语”短语为spoken English。故填spoken。
【55题详解】
考查时态。句意：在我进入我梦想中的中学后，事情发生了变化。根据上文“After I entered my dream middle school”可知为一般过去时。故填changed。
【56题详解】
考查形容词。句意：我开始读很多有趣的英语故事，我的英语老师很耐心地帮助我很多。修饰名词stories应用形容词interesting，作定语。故填interesting。
【57题详解】
考查介词。句意：渐渐地，我发现学英语越来越有趣了。表示“渐渐地”短语为little by little。故填by。
【58题详解】
考查it用法。句意：渐渐地，我发现学英语越来越有趣了。此处为find it adj. to do sth.，it作形式宾语，故填it。
【59题详解】
考查副词。句意：我甚至可以用英语流利地与同学交谈，我不再害羞了。修饰动词短语talk with应用副词fluently，故填fluently。
【60题详解】
考查名词。句意：最后，我在英语上取得了高分，我有信心在未来做得更好。作宾语，应用名词confidence，不可数。故填confidence。
第三节 应用文写作(25分)
61. 假设你是李华，你的英国网友Linda最近在中国学习。她写信向你诉说了她的困扰：不适应新的生活学习环境，想家，感到很焦虑。请你根据以下要点给她写一封回信。
要点如下：
1. 表示理解并给予安慰；
2. 提出建议并给出理由。
注意：词数80左右(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。
Dear Linda,
I’m sorry to learn that you are having such a bad time.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Linda,
I’m sorry to learn that you are having such a bad time. Actually, most people will feel homesick and anxious when they leave home and come to a new place, especially a foreign country. So don’t worry too much.
Here are some tips for you. First，you’d better try to change some of your habits so that you can get used to the new environment as soon as possible. Second，make more new friends，who can share their hobbies and ideas with you. You will feel less homesick with many friends around you. Third，you should take part in some social activities. It will help you learn more about the local customs and cultures.
I hope my advice will be useful.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】本文为应用文写作。针对你的英国网友Linda最近在中国学习期间的困扰如不不适应新环境，想家，感到焦虑给她写一封信给予安慰；提出自己的建议并说明理由。
【详解】第一，这是一封建议信，信件要叙述写信的原因，建议的内容，并提出建议的理由。提出的理由是合情合理，语气要礼貌。建议信要写得简明扼要，目的明确。具有合理性和说明力。这种建议信一般是首段要表明写作意图。陈述事由；主体段，要提出建议并阐述理由；结尾段要礼貌地表达希望对方接受自己的建议的愿望。写作要注意这类文章的基本时态多用一般现在时和一般将来时。
第二，连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，
第三，写作时把所提示的点写全，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯，同时注意准确运用时态、语态。
【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了较多主从复合句，如：Actually, most people will feel homesick and anxious when they leave home and come to a new place, especially a foreign country.这句话运用了when引导的时间状语从句，本文也使用了一些固定词组，如as soon as possible; take part in等。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。高一9月英语试卷(1-4班)
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分65 分)
第一部分 阅读理解(本题共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分)
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
(A)
Welcome to senior high. Your great adventure is about to begin. It is a time when you can challenge yourself to improve. Some senior high students are invited to share their secrets and advice.
Wang Zanduo, 17, Hebei
One of the most important things for seniors is to learn to get along with others. We all know nobody is perfect. Getting along with others takes patience and understanding. You should always respect others’ differences and make new friends with people sharing common interests. It’s also a time to learn to keep your temper (脾气) under control. A hot temper cannot solve any problems, but patience can.
Sun Xiuyuan, 16, Shandong
To enjoy your high school life, I would say that you don’t want to stress yourself out. Senior years provide you with more chances to explore who you are and what you want to do in the future. I really enjoy doing extracurricular activities and community service. My experiences of joining a singing club and a computer programming club, as well as volunteering, have encouraged me to search for the unknown and find more fun and warmth in the world. Try things you are not familiar with, and remember, no matter what your talents are, you can always go beyond yourself.
Zhao Yuebei, 18, Hainan
It’s true that senior year means a lot more work. Don’t worry! A very useful study method is the mind map to help organize information. Creating your own system of knowledge is important. It plays a key role especially in the review stage of the final year. You can start by writing down a key concept (概念) in the center of a page, then add related points and ideas around it. I have benefited a lot from this method since it pushes me to review and organize all my knowledge.
1. According to Wang Zanduo, how can you get along well with others
A. Making efforts to become perfect.
B Being patient and understanding.
C. Trying to be different from others.
D. Developing the same interest as others.
2. What does Sun Xiuyuan advise you to do
A. To put yourself under no stress. B. To do what you want to.
C. To become a helpful volunteer. D. To try some new things.
3. What is Zhao Yuebei talking about
A. Learning strategies. B. Some past experiences.
C. System of knowledge. D. High school’s final year.
(B)
High school is difficult for everyone. You are going through an awkward time and you may either fit in right away or feel like a complete outcast. But no matter how well you may fit in (or not), joining a club will be good for you in the short term and long term.
Joining a club is a great way to meet new people, especially if you are new to the school. Joining a club forces you to communicate with people who have similar interests as you. Even if you are the shyest and quietest person, you are sure to develop a relationship with at least one person in the club that you decide to join. Speaking from personal experience, I have met some of my best friends from my after-school activities and had many new doors open to me.
Another really nice thing about joining a club is that doing activities looks good on college applications (申请). Being known as outgoing is a highly valued trait (特质); it shows that you are willing to put yourself out there, be determined (意志坚定的), and best of all try new things. Another nice thing is that (depending on the activity) it could help you develop skills that you could use during a college interview.
Productivity is something that teens seem to continuously have a problem with. Most teens go to school and then come home and spend the rest of the day in front of the television or phone, but activities prohibit (阻止) this. Teens are also very easy to influence and if they fall into the wrong group of people they could fall into consequences such as problems with the law. Clubs are a great place to spend time and be with good people who you can fall back on if you need them.
Maybe the most important reason why you should join a club is the long-term benefit (益处) it brings. The classroom isn’t the only learning environment in a school. Things such as meeting and speaking to new people, keeping an eye on the time, and being organized are things you will use every single day of your life.
4. What might the underlined word “outcast” in paragraph 1 mean
A. A person who is popular. B. A person who is not smart.
C. A person who is confident. D. A person who is not accepted.
5. What do colleges think highly of according to the text
A. The number of clubs you have joined.
B. The strong relationships you have built.
C. The bright personality you have developed.
D. The skills you have learned while forming a club.
6. What benefit of joining a club is talked about in paragraph 4
A. Increasing knowledge. B. Learning teamworking skills.
C. Improving your fitness level. D. Making good use of your time.
7. What is the best title for the text
A. What club should you join B. How to join a club you like
C. Why should you join a club D. Should you join a second club
(C)
You may be surprised to learn that one of the best steps you can take to protect your health is to step outside and spend some time in the grass dirt and water. Our ancestors enjoyed the healing power of nature, and now scientists are starting to catch up. Researchers have documented how contact with nature can decrease mental tiredness, and enhance moods,concentration and problem-solving.Just having a view of nature has been shown to improve hospital patients’ recovery and reduce illness rates. Exposure to the open air, horseback riding, hiking,camping can be helpful for a variety of health conditions in adults and children.Much of this type of research is focusing on children,and in fact an entire movement has quickly developed to connect kids with the healing power of nature.
Obesity. Rates of childhood, adult obesity and related conditions including diabetes(糖尿病) and heart disease have grown greatly in recent years, partly because of reducing the time of outdoor activities. This problem can be partly addressed by increasing the time students spend learning about nature, both in and outside the classroom. Such lessons are often more engaging to students and often lead them to become more active outside.
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD)(注意力缺失症). An exposure to ordinary natural settings in the course of common after school and weekend activities may be widely effective in reducing attention shortness symptoms(症状) in children. Participation in green activities helps ADHD patients keep focused and complete tasks.
Stress. Access to nature,even houseplants,can help children deal with stress. Depression and seasonal emotional disorder. Major depression requires medical treatment,but physical activity,especially those done outdoors, can help ease symptoms. Staying in the sunshine for just a few minutes can also help supply bone-building vitamin D.Experts say that simply walking in a city park can enjoy nature’s benefits.
8. According to the passage, which of the following is the most important for you to keep healthy
A. Healthy diet. B. Exercises.
C. Outdoor activities . D. No smoking.
9. The underlined word “enhance” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to
A. improve B. add C. destroy D. control
10. From the first paragraph, what do we know
A. People didn’t enjoy the healing power of nature until recent years.
B. Having a view of nature is the only way to improve health conditions.
C. Outdoor activities are good for people’s health.
D. Researchers have found out what causes people’s mental tiredness and illness.
11. The effects of outdoor activities include FXCEPT_________.
A. Helping people to control stress
B. helping children to increase the vitamin D level
C. helping people to reduce the symptoms of ADHD
D. helping scientists to believe the rates of adult obesity and the healing power of the open air
(D)
The Museum of London is starting to unearth what might turn out to be as many as 3,000 human skeletons(遗骸) under a train station in the United Kingdom’s capital. The bones were exposed when workers began building a new entrance to a train station in London, England.
As the first city burial(埋葬) ground in London, Bedlam was probably used between 1569 and 1738. Its name comes from the nearby Hospital of Saint Mary of Bethlehem, which people also called Bedlam. Often, the people buried in Bedlam could not afford to be buried anywhere else. The burial ground also served as an overflow cemetery(墓地). That means that if other cemeteries became full, a person would be buried in Bedlam instead. It is believed that there could be a total of 20,000 skeletons in the overall burial ground.
Experts think studying the skeletons may help them learn about London’s past, including questions about the Black Death, a deadly disease that had a terrible influence on much of the world. It started in the mid-1300s and swept through Asia, Africa, and Europe. Historians believe almost 50 million people died of the disease, including many of those buried at Bedlam. “Sixteen sixty-five saw the very last recorded period of the disease,” says Jay Carver, the leading expert on the project. Carver and his team believe the Bedlam bodies may explain why the outbreak suddenly stopped.
The dig site also sits above an even older Roman(古罗马的) road (between the 2nd and 3rd century A. D. ). Archaeologists(考古学家) have already found a large number of objects from Roman times, including horseshoes and urns. Nick Elsden, the project manager for the site, says, “This is the UK’s largest archeology project, in what is one of the oldest areas of the city, so we stand to learn a great deal.”
12. The underlined word “exposed” in Paragraph I probably means “________”.
A. studied B. found
C returned D. searched
13. We can learn from the text that Bedlam ________.
A. served as a cemetery for poor people B. used to be a train station
C. got its name thanks to Jay Carver D. was once taken up by Germen
14. What kind of emotion was expressed in Nick Elsden’s words
A. Sadness. B. Anger.
C. Regret. D. Expectation.
15. What would be the best title for the text
A. History of the Black Death B. Skeleton secrets in London
C. The Museum of London D. A Roman road in Bedlam
根据短文内容，从短文中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余的选项。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.
Everyone knows that good time management skills are important to students if they want to do well in school.___16___The skills listed below are quite important.
You should have the ability to say “no”. A party this weekend A cool club to join An overnight trip on Saturday A quick pizza with your classmates that turns into three hours of just hanging out Learning to say “no” can save you a lot of time. But it’s not easy to say “no”. You should develop some good skills in saying “no”.___17___
You shouldn’t spare time for all the fun activities. High schools are amazing because there is always something fun for you to take part in. Unfortunately, you cannot spend time on all of the fun activities.___18___You can go there when you finish your homework. In this way, you needn’t feel guilty about enjoying yourself.
___19___Some students like putting off things. This is a bad habit. You may end up with too many tasks one day. If you have a task don’t wait to get started until the last week, because you may not know what to do at all if you have too many tasks and you may end up in crisis.
___20___Staying up a little too late Maybe not eating a healthy dinner every night of the week In order to keep in good health, you have to check on time so as to be energetic. Practicing a little self-care can really go a long way towards making sure you can have enough passion for your work with your limited time while in school.
A. Choose the one that you like most.
B. You should keep your health in check.
C. You should avoid putting off your tasks.
D. Try your best to get rid of your bad habits.
E. It is very good for your time management.
F. Here are some tips to help you learn to say “no”.
G. But what skills are needed for good time management
第二部分完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
As French author Andre Maurois once said, “Without a family, man, alone in the world, shakes with the cold.” Indeed, families who give us love and ___21___are an important part of our lives. But even in a loving family,___22___can’t be avoided.
One day, I was doing my homework and my sister___23___.Busy with homework, I didn’t talk to her and just kept working: But when I took a___24___, I turned my head to the place where my sister was sitting.___25___, I found my notebook had a lot of messy drawings on it.
At that time, I was full of ___26___and walked out of my room, shouting at my sister. “You are really a___27___and I hate you.” Hearing the words, my sister___28___out crying and tried to explain her behavior. But I____29____ since I didn’t want to hear a word from her. The ____30____afterward lasted for a long time____31____us. To solve the problem, my father brought me to the living room and asked: “Have you noticed what the drawing is on your notebook ”
I shook my head. Then, under the ____32____of my father, I looked at it carefully, it____33____,“Happy birthday”. At that moment, I knew how ____34____I was. Though drawing on my notebook wasn’t right, my sister’s love and _____35_____ were sincere. Feeling guilty, I said sorry to my sister. Instead of staying angry, she smiled back at me.
21. A. wisdom B. truth C. soul D. warmth
22. A. misunderstandings B. expectations C. competitions D. dislikes
23. A. left B. entered C. led D. met
24. A. test B. task C. text D. rest
25. A. Fortunately B. Disappointingly C. Shockingly D. Thankfully
26. A. anger B. hunger C. anxiety D. sadness
27. A. storyteller B. house-cleaner C. troublemaker D. performer
28. A. burst B. burnt C. devote D. beat
29. A. amused B. refused C. allowed D. turned
30. A. quarrel B. fight C. lecture D. silence
31. A. among B. within C. against D. between
32. A. requirement B. campaign C. concern D. strategy
33. A. spoke B. told C. said D. talked
34 A. indifferent B. inconsiderate C. inactive D. independent
35. A. absence B. intentions C. attitude D. permission
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分55分)
第一节根据汉语意思或单词形式填空，每空仅填一个单词( 15分)
36. Betty is one of my best ___________ (搭档) who always organizes everything for me. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
37. With his diligence(勤奋) and ______ (concentrate), he is bound to succeed in entering his ideal university. （用单词适当形式填空）
38. Before handing in the composition last week, she ______(修改) it again and again. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
39. This hotel is highly _________________(recommend) to tourists worldwide. (所给词的适当形式填空)
40. _____________(设计) for children, the book is popular with their parents. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
41. What is really __________ (annoy) is that we made the same mistake last time.(所给词的适当形式填空)
42. She_______(更喜欢) that nobody should come to see her. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
43. The next __________(预定) exhibition is in 2025. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
44. A theme park is a collection of rides, exhibitions or other _________(attract) that are based on a common theme. (所给词的适当形式填空)
45. It was in a cafe in a Yorkshire town that my___________ (curious) was first aroused. (所给词的适当形式填空)
46. It’s unwise for young people to be ____(上瘾) to smoking. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
47. This is a ____(合适的) place for a picnic. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48. It’s really a ____(challenge) job, but I have confidence to do it well. (所给词的适当形式填空)
49. The problems call for immediate ____ (solve). (所给词的适当形式填空)
50. He felt ____ (confidence) that he would have a good time in Beijing. (所给词的适当形式填空)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
In my opinion, we should try our best ____51____(realize) our goals even though there is little hope. The efforts seem to be the lights in the darkness,_____52_____(lead) the way to hope and success.
I used to be ____53____ shy girl in my primary school. I was weak in English at that time, especially for ____54____(speak) English. So I was afraid to answer the teacher’s questions during English classes. After I entered my dream middle school, something ____55____(change). I started to read many ____56____(interest) English stories and my English teacher was patient to help me a lot. I studied hard in class and practiced by watching English films and listening to English songs in my free time. Little ____57____little, I found ____58____more and more interesting to learn English. I could even talk with my classmates ____59____(fluent) in English and I was not shy any more. At last, I got high grades in English and I had _____60_____(confident) to do it better in the future.
第三节 应用文写作(25分)
61. 假设你是李华，你的英国网友Linda最近在中国学习。她写信向你诉说了她的困扰：不适应新的生活学习环境，想家，感到很焦虑。请你根据以下要点给她写一封回信。
要点如下：
1. 表示理解并给予安慰；
2. 提出建议并给出理由。
注意：词数80左右(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。
Dear Linda,
I’m sorry to learn that you are having such a bad time.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
