八年级10月份素质检测英语科试题
答案
听力
1-5 BCBCC 6-10 ABBCA 11-15 BCCAC
语法选择
16-20 DBCBD 21-25 CCDAB
三、完形填空
26-30 ABDCD 31-35 DCACB
阅读理解
36-40 CCABD 41-45 CBABB
短文填空
preparing 57.runner 58.badly 59.careful
cheer 61.line 62.won 63.believes
64.against 65.passing
完成句子
Would mind opening
one of sports 68.once a week
69.How long spend 70.are popular with
书面表达
I think doing sports is one of the most effective ways to keep healthy. Though there are different kinds of sports ,swimming is my favorite sport.
I learned swimming with the help of my father when I was eight years old. And I go swimming for an hour every morning. Not only does it make me healthier, but also it makes me more persistent.
Swimming is a really good sport. It makes me feel relaxed.This sport can make me stay healthy and strong ,because I stretch almost every part of my body every time I go swimming.罗定市培献中学2022-2023学年度第一学期
八年级10月份素质检测英语科答题卡
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试室号： 座位号： 准考证号
注意事项
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1．答题前请将姓名、班级、考场、准考证号填写清楚。 [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1]
2．客观题答题，必须使用2B铅笔填涂，修改时用橡皮擦干净。 [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2]
3．主观题答题，必须使用黑色签字笔书写。 [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] [3]
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六、书面表达。（本题15分）
)罗定市培献中学2023-2024学年度第一学期
八年级10月份素质检测英语科试题
(满分: 100分 时间: 90分钟)
全部题目在答题卡上作答。选择题每小题答案选出后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对照题目选项的信息点涂黑。非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域位置上。
一、 听力理解。（本大题分为A、B、C三部分，共15小题，共10分）
A. 听句子 （听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍。每小题0.5分，共2.5分）
( )1．How will the girl go to school tomorrow
A． B． C．
( )2．How will they go
A． B． C．
( )3．Which club do many students join
A． B． C．
( )4．What is Alice going to do after dinner
A． B． C．
( )5．Where are the girl’s ping-pong bats
A． B． C．
B.听长对话(本题共5小题，每小题0.5分，共2.5分)
听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。
( )6.What are they talking about
A. The race. B. The tennis game. C. The high jump.
( )7. Who does Leo think will win tomorrow
A.Dick. B.Andy. C. Carl.
听下面一段独白, 回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。
( )8. What did David do well in when he was young
A. Basketball. B. Football. C.Tennis.
( )9. Why did he stop playing it
Because he didn't like it at all.
B. Because he went to work in a city.
C. Because there was no team.
( )10. What did he decide to do then
A. Play tennis. B. Play badminton. C. Do morning exercise
C. 听短文。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。短文听两遍。
( )11．How old is Jack
A．10. B．12. C．14.
( )12．Why doesn’t Jack like playing basketball
A．Because it’s boring. B．Because it’s dangerous. C．Because he is not tall.
( )13．Who is Jack’s hero
A．Li Na. B．Liu Xiang. C．Yao Ming.
( )14．What club is Jack in
A．The Tennis Club. B．The Running Club. C．The Football Club.
( )15．How can we tell Jack about our favourite sports
A．We can call him.
B．We can write a letter to him.
C．We can send an email to him.
语法选择。(本题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of 16 pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life, he wrote nearly 300 songs and 17 opera.
Xian was born in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. His father died before he was born, Xian moved from place 18 place with his mother. He began learning 19 the violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was very old and cheap. So he 20 play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 21 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he studied in a special music school in Paris. He was one of the first Chinese students to go there. Before he left, Xian became the school's best student and won several prizes for his talents.
In 1935, he 22 to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. 23 , he came to Yan'an to teach music at a college. 24 there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music there.
In May 1940, the Chinese Communist Party sent Xian to the Soviet Union to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very hard. Xian got sick and died on 30th October, 1945, aged only 40. However, he gave 25 the wonderful music. And we will remember Xian.
( ) 16. A. great B. greater C. greatest D. the greatest
( ) 17. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 18. A. of B. at C. to D. by
( ) 19. A. play B. to play C. playing D. to playing
( ) 20. A. mustn't B. needn't C. shouldn't D. couldn't
( ) 21. А. practise B. to practise C. practising D. to practising
( ) 22. A. return B. returns C. returned D. returning
( ) 23. A. Late B. Lately C. Latest D. Later
( ) 24. A. Although B. If C. When D. After
( ) 25. A. we B. us C. our D. ours
三、完形填空。(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Mr. Dawson is an old man with a bad temper (脾气). He had several apple trees in his yard, full of apples. However, kids were ____26____ to go into the yard. They would rather stay far away from it.
One day, 12-year-old Janet and ____27____ friend Amy had to walk past Mr. Dawson’s yard. As soon as Janet saw him there, she suggested they cross the street and walk on ____28____ side. But Amy said they didn’t need to.
When Mr. Dawson saw Amy, he smiled and said, “Hello, Amy! I see you have a new friend ____29____ you today.” Amy smiled back. Mr. Dawson was kind and gave them each a fresh ____30____ from his yard.
Later, Janet asked Amy, “Everyone says Mr. Dawson is the ____31____ person in town. Why was he so nice to us ” Amy ____32____ that she was also afraid of him when she first walked past his yard. ____33____ she told herself the old man was not as cold as he seemed and tried smiling at him. To her ____34____, the man smiled back. From then on, they began to talk more every time they met.
Janet then realized smiles do ____35____.
If we keep trying to smile at someone, sooner or later, they will smile back.
( )26．A．afraid B．excited C．crazy D．mad
( )27．A．my B．her C．their D．his
( )28．A．other B．others C．another D．the other
( )29．A．for B．about C．with D．from
( )30．A．orange B．strawberry C．pear D．apple
( )31．A．cutest B．cleverest C．healthiest D．unfriendliest
( )32．A．promised B．believed C．explained D．regretted
( )33．A．But B．Unless C．If D．And
( )34．A．sadness B．worry C．surprise D．fear
( )35．A．lift B．spread C．fail D．lose
四、阅读理解。（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
(A)
In my three years of junior high school, I played soccer, basketball, and baseball. I love sports and really enjoy being part of a team. Playing on our school sports teams is the best part of my school life. I think I’m very lucky to have this chance.
In fact, many students who love sports don’t have the chance to play on a school team. That’s because, to join a team, you have to try out. And you should do well in tryouts (选拔赛). Some students may be ill that day, or nervous (紧张的), or are just having a bad day, so they don’t play their best and can’t join a team. That is too bad.
Also, some students really don’t have the skills to play well. They never join a team, and that isn’t fair (公平的). But remember, this is school and students are here to learn. All students should have the chance to learn sports skills and teamwork by playing on a school sports team.
Sports are important for good health. They help students feel good about themselves and their school. They meet and become friends in the teams. Players have fun playing, and their parents have fun watching and cheering for the team. So, sports bring students and parents together, too. These teams are just for fun, so if possible, let’s give every student a chance to play on the school sports team.
( )36．The writer played all the sports, except ________.
A．soccer B．basketball C．table tennis D．baseball
( )37．If you want to join sports team, what should you do according to the passage
A．Practice every day. B．Do well in sports.
C．Do well in tryouts. D．Be good at teamwork.
( )38．What’s the main idea of the 4th paragraph (段落)
A．Joining sports team is good for students.
B．Joining sports team makes students tired.
C．Sports team isn’t necessary for students.
D．It’s difficult to join sports team.
( )39．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．The writer loves the sports team very much.
B．Students can’t learn sports skills and teamwork from sports team.
C．Sports bring students and parents together.
D．Not everyone can join sports team.
( )40．The writer wrote this article is to ________.
A．ask students not to try out for a school team.
B．tell about exciting things about sports team.
C．tell us the importance of joining sports team.
D．advise students to join sports team.
(B)
Martin Strel is a swimmer, best known for swimming the world’s big rivers. He was born in 1954. He taught himself to swim when he was six and became a professional (职业的) swimmer in 1978. Martin holds Guinness World Records for swimming the Danube River, the Mississippi River, the Yangtze River and the Amazon River.
Of all his achievements, the greatest is his Amazon River swim. The Amazon is known as the largest and most dangerous river in the world. Several swimmers had tried to swim it, but all failed. Martin decided to go all out and make history. He wanted to show the world that people could achieve their dreams with hard work and perseverance (毅力). On April 7th, 2007, Martin Strel completed his Amazon River all the way from Atalaya (Peru) to the Atlantic Ocean at Belem (Brazil). He struggled (奋战) with the river for 66 days and swam 3, 274 miles in total. He became a worldwide hero.
Many people still cannot believe what he has done so far, so that is why they sometimes describe him as “Fishman”, “Human Fish” or even “the Craziest Man in the World”.
In 2009, American filmmakers produced a documentary (纪录片) called Big River Man. And the book, The Man Who Swam the Amazon, has been sold in many countries. It tells us an inspirational story of perseverance and hard work, which has encouraged many people.
Martin doesn’t swim for money. Instead, he swims to teach people about the importance of keeping water clean.
Martin has always been looking for the challenges (挑战) of the impossible. What is his next
( )41．How did Martin learn to swim when he was little
A．By watching his partners. B．By learning from a coach.
C．By teaching himself. D．By learning from his teacher.
( )42．What is Martin’s greatest achievement so far(目前)
A．Swimming the Yangtze River. B．Swimming the Amazon River.
C．Swimming the Mississippi River. D．Swimming the Danube River.
( )43．What does the underlined word “inspirational” mean in Paragraph 4
A．鼓舞人心的 B．心灰意冷的 C．栩栩如生的 D．难以忘怀的
( )44．According to the text, which is the purpose of Martin swimming the big rivers
A．To make a lot of money for a good living.
B．To teach people the importance of keeping water clean.
C．To produce exciting documentaries and best-selling books.
D．To encourage people to work hard.
( )45．What can be the best title (标题) of the text
A．Swim for Fun B．Challenge the Impossible
C．Fight for Jobs D．Swim for Money
五、短文填空。（用所给词的适当形式填空，有两词多余（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
Next week there will be a special sports game in the forest. All the animals will take part in it, and they’re 46 for it now.
Mr. Rabbit is a famous 47 . He did 48 in the 100-meter race against a tortoise (乌龟) last year. This time he won’t fall asleep again. He’ll be more 49 . And he asked birds to 50 him on. He is sure that he can be the first one to cross the finish 51 . Mr. Monkey is good at jumping. He’ll take part in the high jump and the long jump. It was bad that he only 52 the second place in the long jump last year. Now he keeps practicing jumping early in the morning. He 53 he’ll win this time. Tigers will play 54 lions in the 800-meter relay race. Tigers are practicing 55 the stick to each other. A tiger’s feet were hurt not long ago. But he keeps on running. Tigers will do their best to win the first. Of course, some other animals, such as cats, dogs and elephants are busy playing sports, too.
All the animals hope to get good grades in this sports game.
46.________ 47.________ 48.________ 49.________ 50. ________
51.________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55.________
六、完成句子。（本题有5小题，每小题3分，共15分）
56. 你介意开窗吗？
_____________ you ______________ _____________ the window
57. 足球在英国是最受欢迎的运动之一
Football is _________ __________ the most popular ___________ in England.
我的叔叔每周爬山一次。
My uncle goes mountain climbing___________ ___________ ___________.
你每天花多久时间锻炼？
___________ ___________ do you ___________ doing sports every day
他的歌曲受世界各地的年轻人欢迎。
His songs _______ ________ ________ the young people all over the world.
七、书面表达。（本大题共15分）
坚持运动被认为是保持健康的有效方式之一。请你结合自己的经历,用英语写一篇短文谈谈自己对于运动的看法和感受。
1.要点:1)你喜欢的运动是什么
2)你是如何学会这项运动的
3)这项运动带给你的收获是什么
2.要求:1)中心突出,语义连贯,层次清晰,书写规范;
2)词数80左右;
3)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名。
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