2023-2024学年黑龙江省大庆市肇源县西部四校六年级（上）月考英语试卷（9月份）（五四学制）
一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（5分）
1．（1分）A.young
B.younger
C.youngest
2．（1分）A.taller
B.old
C.older
3．（1分）A.shorter
B.short
C.shortest
4．（1分）A.born
B.both
C.brother
5．（1分）A.than
B.then
C.they
二、听录音，选出你所听到的句子。（5分）
6．（1分）A.What did you do？
B.What do you do？
C.What's did you do？
7．（1分）A.What was your weekend？
B.How are you？
C.How was your weekend？
8．（1分）A.I clean my room.
B.I cleaned my room.
C.I clean the room.
9．（1分）A.I drink tea with my friends.
B.I drank tea with my friends.
C.I drank water with my friends.
10．（1分）A.How are you？
B.What are you going to do next weekend？
C.What will you do next weekend？
三、听录音，给所听问句选择合适的答语。（5分）
11．（1分）A.I am fine，thanks.
B.It was good.
C.You're welcome.
12．（1分）A.I watch TV.
B.I watched TV.
C.I'm watching TV.
13．（1分）A.Yes，I am.
B.Yes，I do.
C.Yes，I did.
14．（1分）A.I washed my clothes. .
B.I am going to wash my clothes.
C.I am washing my clothes.
15．（1分）A.His parents.
B.Saturday.
C.For work.
四、听录音，选择正确的答案。（10分）
16．（2分）What did Mike do yesterday？
A.He went shopping.
B.He made his bed.
C.He played the guitar.
17．（2分）What was the matter with Jim？
A.He had a cold.
B.He had a fever.
C.He had a toothache.
18．（2分）Did Mary read a book last night？
A.No，she didn't.
B.Yes，she does.
C.Yes，she did.
19．（2分）Did Tom like the film？
A.Yes，he did.
B.No，he didn't.
C.Yes，she did.
20．（2分）What did John do on Sunday？
A.He washed his clothes.
B.He read a book.
C.He reads a book.
II.阅读理解
21．（10分）Daming is in New York with his cousin Simon.They are looking at some postcards.Here is a picture of the Great Wall.The Great Wall is very long.It's about twenty thousand kilometres.Daming wants to know something about New York.Simon says New York is very big.Beijing is very big，too.
（1）Daming is in with Simon.
A．Beijing
B．New York
C．Shanghai
（2）They are looking at some .
A．pictures
B．photos
C．postcards
（3）Here is a picture of .
A．the Great Wall
B．the Empire State Building
C．a museum
（4）The Great Wall is very .
A．long
B．short
C．small
（5）It is about kilometres.
A．ten thousand
B．twenty thousand
C．five thousand
22．（10分）America is the fourth largest country in the world.It is smaller than Russia，Canada and China.Washington D.C.is its capital.But it is a quiet city.New York is the biggest city in America and it's one of the biggest cities in the world.It is in the east of the US and at the mouth of the Hudson River.A large part of the city is on Manhattan Island，a big island in the river.New York has a larger population than Washington D.C.In New York we can see the famous statue，the Statue of Liberty.
阅读短文内容，选择正确答案。
（1）America is the largest country in the world.
A.second
B.third
C.fourth
D.fifth
（2）Washington D.C.has a population than New York.
A.larger
B.smaller
C.more
D.lots of
（3）Washington D.C.is than New York.
A.larger
B.more crowed
C.quieter
D.bigger
（4）A large part of New York is on .
A.an island
B.the sea
C.the lake
D.the river
（5）New York is one of the cities in the world.
A.quietest
B.biggest
C.oldest
D.smallest
23．（10分）Water is very important in our life.For example，we need to drink enough（足够的）water every day.We brush our teeth and wash our faces and hands with water.Farmers use it to water trees and flowers.In factories，workers make things and clean their machines（机器）with water.If there is no water，we can't cook food.We can't live with no water.So we should save water.
Do not let water run when you are brushing your teeth or washing your hair or face.Don't forget to turn off the tap（关闭水龙头）when you leave.
If you can think carefully about your water use at home，at school or at work，and have good living habits（生活习惯），it is easy to save water.
（1）The underlined（划线） word " save " in the passage means " " in Chinese.
A.节约
B.浪费
C.储存
（2）What do farmers use water to do？
A.Make things.
B.Water plants.
C.Clean the machines.
（3）When you leave，you should .
A.drink enough water
B.let water run
C.turn off the tap
（4）Good habits can help us save water.
A.eating
B.exercise
C.living
（5）From the passage，we know that .
A.water is important in our life
B.it is not easy to save water
C.we can live with no water
24．（10分）There is a new park near my home.It was fine yesterday.My parents and I went to the park.In the park ，there is a restaurant.We had lunch in it.There is a big lake near the east gate.We rowed boats in the afternoon.There is a small hill behind the lake.Near the lake，there is a sign.It says，"Don't swim in the lake!"There is a playground in the middle of the park.Some children played football in the playground.We had a happy day!We all liked the beautiful park.
（1）The park is .
A.new and beautiful
B.old and beautiful
C.new and clean
（2）Did they have lunch in a restaurant in the park？
A.Yes，they did.
B.No，they didn't.
C.We don't know.
（3）People can't in the lake.
A.fish
B.row a boat
C.swim
（4）What did the children do？
A.They played chess.
B.They played football.
C.They flied kites.
25．（10分）Zhang Hua：（1）
Li Lei：Yes，I do.
Zhang Hua： （2）
Li Lei：No.I haven't. （3）
Zhang Hua：Really？ （4）
Li Lei：Sure!These are my stamps from the UK.
Zhang Hua：Wow!They're so beautiful.
Li Lei：Thank you. （5）
Zhang Hua：That's great.Thank you very much.
Li Lei：You're welcome.
A.May I have a look？
B.Do you collect stamps，Li Lei？
C.Do you like China？
D.Here's a stamp from Canada for you.
E.Have you got any stamps from the US？
F.But I've got some stamps from the UK.
G.Do you got any stamps from the US？
IV.完型（共10分）
26．（10分）A fox is（1） food.He is very hungry .Now he comes near a wall.The wall is very（2） .The fox looks（3） .He sees（4） fine grapes （5） the wall.He smiles and says，"How nice they are!I want （6） them." The fox is jumping.He jumps and jumps， （7） the wall is too high .He（8） get the grapes.The fox says "I must go now.I don't like those grapes. （9） are green and they must be sour（酸的）.They are not（10） to eat. "
（1）A.seeing B.finding out C.looking for D.finding
（2）A.much B.small C.strong D.high
（3）A.up B.down C.in D.out
（4）A.a little B.few C.much D.a lot of
（5）A.in B.on C.at D.for
（6）A.eat B.to eat C.eating D.ate
（7）A.and B.or C.but D.where
（8）A.can't B.can C.hasn't D.isn't
（9）A.We B.It C.You D.They
（10）A.bad B.good C.hard D.better
V.Grammatical Filling（共10分）根据首字母填上适当的单词。
27．（10分）There are lots of beautiful （1）p to go in China.My mum wants to go to Shanghai.Because it is very （2）f .My dad wants to go to Kunming.It is in the （3）s of China.My sister wants to go to Guilin.There are many （4）m and lakes.I want to go to Beijing.I want to go to the （5）G Wall.It is （6）m than four thousand li long.That's about twenty thousand （7）k .It is very long.So we can't walk （8）a of it.It is very （9）o .It's about two thousand years old.We love it all.My friend Simon wants to （10）v it someday.
VI 任务型阅读（共10分）根据短文内容，用符合语意及语法规则的词填空。
28．（10分）A train stops at a station （车站）.A young man wants to come out，but it is raining.A boy is standing under a big umbrella.The young man says to the boy： "Can you go and get us two hamburgers，one for you and one for me？Here are two dollars." "Great!"，says the boy and he goes to buy hamburgers.After some time，the boy is back.He is eating a hamburger. "Where is my hamburger？"，the young man asks. "Oh，there is only one hamburger left.So I'm eating mine.Here is your dollar."
（1）A young man wants to .
（2）Can you and us two hamburgers.
（3）He to buy .
（4）He a hamburger.
（5）There only one hamburger
VII 书面表达（15分）
29．（15分）假如你是李华，请根据下面的提示，介绍一下你的爱好。
提示：（1）I have many hobbies，such as reading，drawing and sports.
（2）Good for my health.
（3）Help me a lot.
要求：
不得出现真实学校和姓名。
字迹工整，60字左右。
My Hobby
I have many hobbies，such as reading，drawing and sports...._____________________
2023-2024学年黑龙江省大庆市肇源县西部四校六年级（上）月考英语试卷（9月份）（五四学制）
参考答案与试题解析
一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（5分）
1．
2．
3．
4．
5．
二、听录音，选出你所听到的句子。（5分）
6．
7．
8．
9．
10．
三、听录音，给所听问句选择合适的答语。（5分）
11．
12．
13．
14．
15．
四、听录音，选择正确的答案。（10分）
16．
17．
18．
19．
20．
II.阅读理解
21．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中：Daming is in New York with his cousin Simon.（大明和他的表弟西蒙在纽约。）可知，大明和西蒙在纽约。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中：They are looking at some postcards.（他们正在看一些明信片。）可知，他们正在看一些明信片。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中：Here is a picture of the Great Wall.（这是一张长城的照片。）可知，这是一张长城的照片。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据文中：The Great Wall is very long.（长城很长。）可知，长城很长。故选A。
（5）细节理解题。根据文中：It's about twenty thousand kilometres.（大约两万公里。）可知，长城大约两万公里。故选B。
22．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中：America is the fourth largest country in the world.（美国是世界上第四大国。）可知，美国是世界上第四大国。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中：New York has a larger population than Washington D.C.（纽约的人口比华盛顿的多。）可知，华盛顿的人口比纽约的少。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中：Washington D.C.is its capital.But it is a quiet city.（华盛顿是它的首都。但它是一个安静的城市。）可知，华盛顿比纽约更安静。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据文中：A large part of the city is on Manhattan Island，a big island in the river.（这座城市的很大一部分在曼哈顿岛上，是河中的一个大岛。）可知，纽约的大部分地区在一个岛上。故选A。
（5）细节理解题。根据文中：New York is the biggest city in America and it's one of the biggest cities in the world.（纽约是美国最大的城市，也是世界上最大的城市之一。）可知，纽约是是世界上最大的城市之一。故选B。
23．【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据第一段If there is no water，we can't cook food.We can't live with no water.（如果没有水，我们就不能做饭。没有水我们无法生存。）可知，我们要节约用水，所以save是"节约"的意思。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段use it to water trees and flowers.（农民用它来给树和花浇水。）可知，农民用水来给植物浇水。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Don't forget to turn off the tap（关闭水龙头）when you leave.（当你离开时，别忘了关水龙头。）可知，离开时要关上水龙头。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段 If you can think carefully about your water use at home，at school or at work，and have good living habits（生活习惯），it is easy to save water.（如果你能仔细考虑你在家里、学校或工作中的用水，并有良好的生活习惯，节约用水是很容易的。）可知，良好的生活习惯可以帮助我们节约用水。故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据第一段Water is very important in our life.（水在我们的生活中非常重要。）可知，水在我们的生活中非常重要。故选A。
24．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文There is a new park near my home.（我家附近有一个新公园。）以及We all liked the beautiful park.（我们都喜欢这个美丽的公园。）可知公园是新的，漂亮的。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据原文In the park ，there is a restaurant.We had lunch in it.（在公园里，有一家餐馆。我们在里面吃午饭。）可知他们是在公园里的一家餐馆吃午饭的。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据原文Don't swim in the lake!（不要在湖里游泳!）可知不能在湖里游泳!。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据原文Some children played football in the playground.（一些孩子在操场上踢足球。）可知孩子们在操场上踢足球。故选B。
25．【解答】（1）根据下文Yes，I do.（是的。）和These are my stamps from the UK.（这些是我从英国带回的邮票。）可知此处应用一般疑问句，且用助动词do提问，而且内容与集邮有关。B选项"李雷，你集邮吗？"符合语境。故选B。
（2）根据下文No.I haven't. （不。我没有。）可知此处应用一般疑问句，且用助动词have提问。结合选项，E选项"你有美国的邮票吗？"符合语境。故选E。
（3）根据上文No.I haven't. （不。我没有。）和下文Sure!These are my stamps from the UK.（当然！这些是我从英国带来的邮票。）可知此处应表示转折。结合选项，F选项"但我有英国的邮票。"符合语境。故选F。
（4）根据下文Sure!These are my stamps from the UK.（当然！这些是我从英国带来的邮票。）和Wow!They're so beautiful.（哇！它们太好看了。）可知此处询问是否可以看看。结合选项，A选项"我可以看看吗？"符合语境。故选A。
（5）根据下文That's great.Thank you very much.（太好了。谢谢你。）可知本句是针对对方给予的感谢。结合选项，D选项"这是给你的一张加拿大的邮票。"符合语境。故选D。
IV.完型（共10分）
26．【解答】（1）动词短语辨析。A.看到，B.查明，C.寻找，D.找到，结合下文，He is very hungry .（他非常饿。）可知在寻找食物。故选C。
（2）形容词辨析。A.很多，B.小的，C.强壮的，D.高的，根据the wall is too high可知墙很高。故选D。
（3）介词辨析。A.在上面，B.在下面，C.在……里面，D.外面，根据the wall is very high（墙非常高。）可知狐狸向上看。故选A。
（4）形容词辨析。A.一点，修饰不可数名词，B.几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数，C.很多，修饰不可数名词，D.很多，修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数，根据How nice they are（真不错！）可知有很多葡萄，grapes为可数名词复数。故选D。
（5）介词辨析。A.在……里面，B.在……上面，C.在，D.为了，结合句意，墙___有很多不出的葡萄，可知在墙上面。故选B。
（6）动词辨析。A.吃，动词原形，B.吃，动词不定式，C.吃，动名词，D.吃，动词过去式，want to do sth想要做某事，固定搭配。故选B。
（7）连词辨析。A.和，B.或者，C.但是，D.在哪儿，结合句意，他跳得很高，____墙太高了，可知表示转折。故选C。
（8）动词辨析。A.不能，B.能，C.有，D.不是，根据the wall is very high（墙非常高。）可知够不到葡萄。故选A。
（9）代词辨析。A.我们，B.它，C.你，D.它们，根据I don't like those grapes. （我不喜欢那些葡萄。）可知狐狸说葡萄又绿又酸，用they代指葡萄。故选D。
（10）形容词辨析。A.坏的，B.好的，C.硬的，D.更好的，结合上文，They are green and they must be sour（它们是绿色的，一定很酸。）可知不好吃。故选B。
V.Grammatical Filling（共10分）根据首字母填上适当的单词。
27．【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：在中国有很多美丽的地方可以去。根据There are lots of beautiful...to go in China.（在中国有很多美丽的......可以去。）可知，是有很多美丽的地方可以去。lots of很多，后接可数名词复数。故填places。
（2）考查形容词。句意：因为它很有名。根据前句My mum wants to go to Shanghai.（我妈妈想去上海。）可知，是因为上海非常出名。故填famous。
（3）考查名词。句意：它位于中国的南部。根据常识可知，昆明位于中国的南部。故填south。
（4）考查名词。句意：有许多山和湖。根据前句My sister wants to go to Guilin.（我的姐妹想去桂林。）可知，桂林有很多山和湖。用名词复数。故填mountains。
（5）考查名词短语。句意：我想去长城。the Great Wall长城，是固定用法。故填Great。
（6）考查形容词比较级。句意：它有四千多里长。根据than可知，此处是比较级；再根据句意可知，是指它有四千多里长。故填more。
（7）考查名词。句意：大约两万公里。根据前句It is more than four thousand li long.（它有四千多里长。）可知，四千多里长，即大约两万公里。用名词复数。故填kilometers。
（8）考查不定代词。句意：所以我们不能走完全程。根据前句It is very long.（很长。）可知，不能走完全程。all of所有的，全部的。故填all。
（9）考查形容词。句意：它非常古老。根据后句It's about two thousand years old.（它大约有两千年的历史。）可知，它非常古老。故填old。
（10）考查动词。句意：我的朋友西蒙想有一天去参观它。分析句子可知，it指代的是长城，是指想去参观它。want to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空用动词原形。故填visit。
VI 任务型阅读（共10分）根据短文内容，用符合语意及语法规则的词填空。
28．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据A young man wants to come out，but it is raining.（一个年轻人想出来，但是天正在下雨。）可知一个年轻人想出来，故答案为：come out。
（2）细节理解题。根据Can you go and get us two hamburgers，one for you and one for me？（你能给我们拿两个汉堡来吗，一个给你，一个给我？）可知你能给我们拿两个汉堡来吗，故答案为：go；get。
（3）细节理解题。根据Great!"，says the boy and he goes to buy hamburgers.（太好了!男孩说着就去买汉堡包了。）可知，故答案为：goes；hamburgers。
（4）细节理解题。根据He is eating a hamburger.（他正在吃汉堡包。）可知他正在吃汉堡包，故答案为：is eating。
（5）细节理解题。根据Oh，there is only one hamburger left.（哦，只剩下一个汉堡了。）可知只剩下一个汉堡了，故答案为：is；left。
VII 书面表达（15分）
29．【解答】
My Hobby
I have many hobbies，such as reading，drawing and sports.I like playing basketball best.【高分句型一】If I have time，I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends.【高分句型二】These sports are not only good for my health，but also help me a lot.Because I have made many friends.In the future，I will continue to pursue these hobbies.
