复兴期中 Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary
(第二部分 语音、语法和词汇)
Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)
-- Have you finished watching exciting movie
-- Yes. It is worth watching second time.
A. the, a B. an, the C. the, the D. an ... a
As parents, paying too attention to your child can be a bad thing.
A. many B. much C. few D. less
Angela visited the South Pole because she wanted to see one of the regions in the world.
A. colder B. coldest C. more coldly D. most coldly
The weather is so cold that you can't go outside fully covered in thick clothes.
A. if B. when C. once D. unless
That project requires close teamwork. will be achieved if we don't work well together.
A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. Everything
She was a little nervous when the last light in the building .
A. turned out B. came out C. went out D. took out
Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement so far by the two sides.
A. has been reached B. was reached C. will reach D. will have reached
By the time I found the website, they all the tickets.
A. are selling B. have sold C. had sold D. will sell
Although the first part is easy, could have been difficult.
A. the other B. another C. the rest D. other
Mary is never late for class, she is given the model pupil award this year.
A. and B. so C. or D. but
The enemy plane flew the dessert and landed in the village at sunrise.
A. in B. along C. on D. across
The relatives wanted to know .
when the search team would find the missing plane
when the search team will find the missing plane
when would the search team find the missing plane
when the search team has found the missing plane
There are few new types of mobile phones for us to choose from in this department store,
A. are they B. aren't they C. are there D. aren't there
If you want to see Europe well, you'd organized group tour.
A. not better to take B. better not to take C. better not take D. not better take
The chairman of the meeting asked everyone to speak up instead of sharing opinion among
.
A. them B. themselves C. himself D. ourselves
-- What a good you've given me! Thanks a lot.
-- Don't mention it.
A. progress B. advice C. suggestion D. information
After graduation, many of the students will different kinds of training.
A. do B. take C. accept D. make
-- Teachers in the kindergarten should treat kids with kindness and patience.
-- .
A. No problem. B. I can't agree more. C. That's right. D. It's very kind of you.
(
A. in
the
end
B.
relationship
C.
in
return
D.
behaviour
E.
relative
)Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)
As the saying goes, smiling is sunshine in everyone's heart. When I started to go to primary school, my teacher, Mr Wei told me the importance of smiling. He told me that it was a simple
46 which was very powerful. It can give people warm feelings; show your respect to others. Since a smile is a positive(积极的)attitude, we can often smile to ourselves to become confident and happy. Although we may experience hardship or even failure, we can always smile to ourselves. It can help us overcome many difficulties and succeed 47 . Learning to smile to others is also beneficial. When we smile to others, we can get a smile 48 . Then it can put us in a good mood. What's more, it can also help us build a good 49 with others. In one word,
smiling is a language which can understand us better. Therefore, let's start to smile and live a better and happier life.
46.
47.
48.
49.
(
A.
choice
B.
harmful
C.
chance
D.
change
E.
helpful
)
Drinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following 50 advice.
Drink it not. Tea oxidizes(氧化)quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot.
Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be 51 to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.
The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is full.
Do not drink with medicine. It may 52 the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine.
Green tea is the best 53 for office workers. Why Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.
50.
51.
52.
53.
Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)
The book provides a clear of how to use the Internet. (explain)
Don't jump to . You should think it over. (conclude)
After working day and night, these three achievements impressed the world. (invent)
She had been deeply by her parents' divorce. (effect)
I've never heard such words like those. How rude! (politeness)
After learning the text, my English teacher asked me to retell it to the whole class. (depend)
If Mary isn't satisfied with the type of the uniforms, why doesn't she design them (she)
Those women who are in their are having a party together. (forty)
Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据要求改写句子)
My mum looks happy and healthy.(对划线部分提问)
your mum look like
Jill decided to be a vet after watching the news programme.(保持句意不变)
Jill her mind to be a vet after watching the news programme.
They surfed the Internet to gather some information about the earthquake.(对划线部分提问)
they surf the Internet for
When will we go to visit Shanghai We wanted to know.(改为宾语从句) We wanted to know we go to visit Shanghai.
The labs have used various technology to improve the new products.(改为被动语态) Various technology used to improve the new products.
They seldom heard the twins sing the song in the school.(保持句意基本不变) They hear the twins sing the song in the school.
speak, so angry, she, my mother, could hardly, was, that(连词成句)
.
Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 阅读和写话)
Reading comprehension(阅读理解)
A. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)
Go on the Same Vacation Every Year - Here's Why
When we first rented a home on Seven Mile Island in Southern New Jersey, it never occurred to me that my family would continue to go there every summer for more than two decades. But that's exactly what's happened, and now I've been taking the same beach vacation for more than half of my life and for most of my children's lives. It has become part of our family culture. Our beach vacation is something we plan for, and look forward to, all year. This permanent(固定的) place for the summer getaway is on all of our calendars. Here's why you might want to start taking the same vacation every year, too.
Staying in our comfort zone
We do enjoy exploring new parts of the world. But for a truly comfortable getaway, knowing what to expect when traveling to a favorite spot is priceless. I don't feel the need to climb a
mountain or see a world wonder during this trip, or spend an entire day in a museum because it's my only chance to see its amazing works of art. All that's required of me to do is bring a book and a beach chair, with no FOMO ("Fear of Missing Out"的缩写错失恐惧症).
Anticipation(期待)of
One thing that keeps us coming back to the same location every summer is our family tradition of revisiting our favorite spots to do our favorite activities along the shore; diving under the waves, walking along the beach, and sharing fresh seafood dinners and special vacation foods.
Fun for all ages
Through the years, our family has grown - and grown older. My oldest son was in college and my daughter was in primary school when we started going to Seven Mile Island; now they're both married, and their spouses(配偶)come along, too. My youngest son wasn't born yet the first time we rented a beach house; now he's teen learning to surf.
We can always find fun things to do for every family member. There are games ranging from basketball, card games to puzzles. Everyone can have a good time.
Appreciation of the destination
Visiting the same destination every year enables us to explore it in-depth in a way we could never do with only a one-time visit. On our seven-mile beach island, we've explored up and down the coast and found our favorite spots to kayak(划独木舟), bike, fish and eat, each year adding a new find to our favorites list.
Same time next year!
The end of vacation is always a little sad, but another advantage of having the same vacation every year is knowing that we'll be able to do it all again, the exact same way, next year!
The author wrote this article to .
introduce his favorite holiday destination
explain the importance of a family vacation
explain why his family enjoys going on the same vacation every year
compare going on the same vacation with going on a different vacation every year
What does the author mean by saying "staying in our comfort zone"
The author's family enjoys appreciating works of art.
The author's family like visiting new places in the world.
The author's family knows what to expect during their vacation.
The author's family wants to climb a mountain or see a world wonder during their vacation.
Choose the best expression to fill in the blank in the article: Anticipation of .
A. old times B. new plans C. old favorites D. new findings
Who was absent(缺席的)from the family's first trip to the Seven Mile Island
① The author's daughter. ② The author's oldest son.
③ The author's youngest son. ④ The author's son-in-law.
⑤ The author's daughter-in-law.
A. ①②④ B. ①③⑤ C. ②④⑤ D. ③④⑤
According to the author, a one-time visit to the Seven Mile Island won't allow you to
.
① taste delicious fish ② find a place to go kayaking
③ explore the destination in-depth ④ find new favorite things to do each year A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④
In the author's opinion, going on the same vacation each year is all but .
fun B. boring C. comfortable D. highly-anticipated
Choose the words and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词,完成短文)
Stress is a problem that each individual has to face in the daily life. Everyone is influenced by stressful situations such as losing one's job or disagreements with family members. One of the most valuable skills you need to learn is how to relax. Relaxation activities help to release stress. Some examples are: breathing deeply and 75 , yoga, massage, peaceful thoughts and so on.
Practising relaxation regularly will enable you to reach a 76 of peace during stressful times. Sometimes taking part in an activity can take your mind off your problems. Try to find new activities which are playful and peaceful or return to a a hobby which you once enjoyed. If you are interested in learning something new, 77 taking an education class for knowledge and fun.
Another choice to consider is 78 work. There are many organizations which could benefit from your efforts(努力). While helping others, you help yourself. Select an organization which best represents your values and beliefs. You may also benefit from the organization you will favour. When under stress, our emotions and feelings are affected. It is extremely beneficial to express those feelings to a good friend or a parent who is 79 to listen and support us. Often,
just by sharing our feelings, we can better understand and deal with them.
Caring about others can help to reduce our stress. We all need to 80 and receive love, appreciation, and emotional support. We need to hug, laugh, and share our feelings with family, friends, and even our pets. Crying can also help release stress and it's a natural, emotional healing process. Now might be the time to express your thanks and love to those you value.
75. A. quickly B. hardly C. safely D. slowly
76. A. place B. state C. manner D. fact
77. A. hear of B. give up C. think about D. put off
78. A. model B. public C. nature D. volunteer
79. A. ready B. afraid C. excited D. hard
80. A. test B. use C. give D. produce
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 是其内容通顺,每空格限填一次,首字母已给)
How often do you use emoji(表情符号)when messaging your friends For example, it's likely that you've used a small happy face to show a friend how you were feeling while talking to them.
Emojis certainly seem to be getting more popular. Now there are 3,600 emojis a 81 for us to show our feelings. There is a lot of demand for them: 72 percent of 18- to 25- year-olds find it easier to express their feelings in emoji pictures than through the written word. That's perhaps w 82 we need emojis. With the little faces and objects becoming more and more detailed and useful, they make up Britain's fastest-growing language, according to Professor Vyvyan Evans, a linguist( 语言学家)at Bangor University, UK. Apple Inc. also released in April a set of new emojis from different colours of skin after people c 83 that all the faces were white.
Not everyone thinks the use of emoji a good thing, however. According to writer Jonathan Jones in The Guardian, the success has come because "it is easier to go downhill(走下坡路)than uphill". He goes on to say that "after thousands of years of improvement, from a time when we couldn't read to Shakespeare, humanity(人类)is rushing to throw it all away". Some, like Jones, believe that emojis are h 84 the way we communicate in English.
Professor Evans says that "as a visual(可视的)language emojis have already done much b 85 than hieroglyphics(象形文字), the ancient Egyptian language which took hundreds of
years to develop". A study even found that the use of emojis helps us get the same satisfaction from online talking that we get from communicating in person. Our brains r 86 emojis as our body language online. Jones doesn't agree that this is a good thing though, saying that ancient Egypt had a great "but unchanging culture" and could not develop "a more questioning literary(文
学的)culture.
Jones goes on to say that "the written word is needed to bring ideas, poetry and argument to their highest levels". For this reason, some are a 87 using emoji as often as we do these days. What do you think Are emoji making us worse at communicating, or do you think they add something special to our conversations
Read the passage below and answer the following questions(根据文章内容回答下列问题)
It might not be long until humans uncover the secrets of the far side of the moon. China's Chang'e 4 robotic probe(探测器), which is set to become the first probe to land on the moon's far side, was launched successfully on Dec 8. Chang'e 4 is taking some plant seeds and eggs to the moon. It is hoped that Chang'e 4 will be able to do experiments with them. These will be the first biological experiments to take place on the moon.
The moon rotates(自转)at the same speed that it orbits(绕……运行)Earth. Therefore, the
same side of the moon always faces Earth. The far side of the moon is the side that we cannot see. We don't know much about it so far. However, the far side of the moon is an ideal place for scientific research. It is exposed(暴露)to solar winds that may have formed unique minerals and other resources. And since the far side is less influenced by Earth's gravity, scientists can .
But it is hard to land on the far side of the moon. Spacecraft that land there cannot receive any radio signals from Earth. To solve this problem, China launched a relay satellite(中继卫星) called Queqiao into space in May. Through Queqiao, scientists can control and operate Chang'e 4 and make sure it will land in a specific area.
The probe's travel time is also important. Chang'e 4 is expected to land on the moon on Jan 2, China Daily reported. It will travel through space for more than 20 days before landing. This is longer than Chang'e 3, which was in space for about 12 days before landing. The travel time was changed because scientists want Chang'e 4 to land on the moon when it is daytime. This way, the spacecraft's solar panels can receive energy from the sun and allow the probe to start working. A single day on the moon is about 28 days on Earth. Therefore, Chang'e 4 will keep orbiting the
moon before landing as it waits for daytime, according to Sun Zezhou, chief designer of Chang'e 4.
Is China's Chang'e 4 the first probe to land on the moon
What does the far side of the moon refer to
What research may scientists do on the far side of the moon
1.
2.
How did Chinese scientists solve the problem of no signals on the far side of the moon
Why do scientists want Chang'e 4 to land in daytime
As we all know, human beings have launched a lot of robotic probes into space so far. Do you think it's necessary or not And why (Please give at least two reasons to explain it.)
Writing
Write a letter of at least 60 words according to the given information(根据下面的信息,写一封不少于 60 个词的信,信的开头结尾已给,标点符号不占格)
俗话说:“学史明智”。很多学生对中国历史(Chinese history)十分感兴趣,也认为学习它是非常有必要,有意义的,请你给学校校报的主编(Miss Zhao)写一封信,谈谈你(Xiao Gang) 对学习中国历史的看法,并根据自身情况说说学号中国历史的好办法。
Only for reference:
group discussion, historical films, watch documentary, attend lectures, a sense of pride ...
46-53:DACB EBDA
62-68:what does; made up;what did; when would; has been ;didn’t often My mother was so angry that she could hardly speak
69-74:CCCDBB
75-80:DBCDAC