2023-2024学年人教版七年级上学期英语期末达标测试卷（A卷）
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.Our National Day is on ______ first day in ______ October.
A. a; the B. the; a C. the;不填 D. a;不填
2.—Where is your schoolbag
—I can't find _____. I want to buy a new _____.
A.it；it B.it；one C.one；one D.one；it
3.Taxi Apps(打车软件）can help us travel around more easily. ______ more and more people like using them.
A.Or B.So C.And D.But
4.—Would you like to climb the mountain with us this weekend
—Sure, I’ll go __________ I’m free.
A. and B. if C. because D. or
5.I am writing to you ________ I am afraid to talk about it face to face.
A. because B. though C. until D. if
6.—Lily, ________ apple on the table is for you.
—Thanks, Mum, ________ apple a day is good for me.
A.the; an B.an; an C.an; the D.the; the
7.Jim and Mike are brothers. _____ parents are Mr. and Mrs. Miller.
A. His B. My C. Our D. Their
8.—Jane, who’s that girl
—Oh, I _____ her. She’s Linda, Tom’s cousin.
A.know B. ask C. find D. meet
9.Today we have _____ classes, and the _____ class is math.
A.three; three B.first; three C.three; third D.third; three
10.—Who is he
—I ________ he is David’s cousin.
A. say B. see C. think D. ask
11.—________ are these cute pandas from
—They are from China.
A. Where B. When C. Why D. What
12.—Please tell me what day it is tomorrow.
—Tomorrow Oh, it’s ________.
A. Saturday B. the first of January
C. half past five D. January first
13.—Hello, Jenny! How are you
一________
A.How are you B.I’m fine, thank you.
C.Nice to meet you. D.Goodbye.
14.—Good evening, Li Ping.
—_____, Tom.
A.Good evening B.Good afternoon C.Good morning D.Good night
15.—Is this purple schoolbag Alice's
—_______. Her schoolbag is red.
A.No, it isn't B.I don't know C.Yes, she does D.That's for sure
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Today is December the 20th. It's Vera's 14th birthday. Her parents want to hold a 1 for her at home. Mrs. Hall is looking for a present (礼物) for 2 daughter Vera now. She goes to a 3 store. It has many clothes for girls at very good 4 . The clerk shows her some nice sweaters in red, white and blue 5 only 45 yuan each. Mrs. Hall 6 a white sweater for Vera. It looks very nice. Mrs. Hall also takes a look at some bags on sale, 7 she takes a small pink one. She 8 the pink bag goes well with the new sweater. Then Mrs. Hall buys a lot of cakes, beef, fish, chicken, carrots and ice-cream. She wants to cook a lot of food. Vera and her father can 9 her. Vera's friends are coming at 6 in the evening. Vera and her parents are really 10 but happy.
1.A.trip B.game C. party D. festival
2.A. she B.her C.he D.his
3.A. shoe B.book C.food D. clothes
4.A. days B. prices C. colors D. times
5.A.on B.with C.at D.for
6.A. buys B. likes C. looks D. sells
7.A.for B.so C.and D.but
8.A.thinks B. tells C.asks D. speaks
9.A. see B.help C.find D.look
10.A.busy B.fun C.late D. healthy
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
This is our classroom. It’s not big. There is a blue desk in the front(在前面). It’s our teacher’s desk. On the teacher’s desk, there is a computer. There are twenty green desks and chairs, too. They are ours. On the wall there is a blackboard. What colour is it Of course it’s black . There are six pictures on the wall, too. They are red. There is a ball under my desk. It’s black and white. It’s my football. Football is my favourite sport. I like playing football with my friends.
1.What’s on the teacher’s desk
A.A book. B.A pen. C.A computer.
2.How many desks are there in the classroom
A.Twenty. B.Twenty-one. C.Twenty-three.
3.What colour are the students’ chairs
A.Red. B.Green. C.White.
4.Where is the writer’s(作者的)football
A.Under his desk.
B.Under his chair.
C.In his desk.
5.What’s the writer’s favourite sport
A.Basketball. B.Running. C.Football.
B
My name is Ann. Come and meet my family please. This is my grandfather Henry Smith and this is my grandmother Helen Smith. They are very kind(善良的). This is my father Bob Smith and that is my mother Anna Smith. Jack is my little brother. He is only five. I love my family.
1.Ann's grandfather's name is ______.
A.Henry B. Helen C.Bob D.Mike
2.Helen is Ann's ______.
A.father B.brother C.grandmother D.son
3.Jack and Ann are ______.
A. friends B. sisters
C. brother and sister D. father and mother
4.There are (有) ______ people (人) in Ann's family.
A. two B. three C.four D.six
5.Ann's father is ______.
A.Bob B.Jack C. Helen D.Anna
四、七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A. What school are you in B. It's on September 25th. C. When is your birthday D. Yes, we do. E. Because it is Lu Xun's birthday. F. No, we don't. G. Is it on September 25th
A: Hi, Lucy. ① ______
B: Hi, Bob. My birthday is on May 5th.
A: ②______
B: Beijing Lu Xun Middle School.
A: Great! Do you have a school trip
B: ③______ But we have School Day.
A: Really When is it
B: ④______
A: Why is it on that day
B: ⑤______
A: Oh, I know. Thanks.
B: You're welcome.
五、词汇互译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.This is a _____(地图) of China.
2.Good ________ (早上), David.
3.I can watch TV this ________ (晚上).
4.The art _________(节日) is very great.
5.We play football in the ________ (下午).
六、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
1.the, your, is, boy, friend
_______________________________________
2.pen, green, is, the(连词成句)
_______________________________________
3.you, do, May, like ( ) (连词成句)
_______________________________________
4.Do, how, you, "coat", spell( )
_______________________________________
5.computer, let's, class，play, game, after (!) (连词成句）
_______________________________________
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
假如你是张宁,你校将于体育节(10月16日)当天下午四点举办一场排球比赛。你知道鲍勃(Bob)很喜欢排球运动,所以想邀请他来观看。但是你去找他的时候, 他正好不在家。请你用英语给他写一张便条,邀请他来观看比赛。
要求:50词左右,可适当发挥。便条格式已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Bob,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Zhang Ning
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：C
解析：句意：我们的国庆节是在十月的第一天。序数词前用定冠词the；月份前通常不用冠词，故选C。
2.答案：B
解析：考查代词辨析。句意：—你的书包在哪里？—我找不到它了。我想买一个新的。第一个空格是指上文提到的物品，用it，第二空是指同类物品中的一个，用one。故选B。
3.答案：B
解析：考查连词的用法辨析。句意：打车软件可以帮助我们到处旅游变得更容易。因此越来越多的人喜欢用它们。or"或者；否则不然"，表示选择或转折关系；so"因此"，表示前因后果关系；and意为"并且"，表示并列关系；but"但是"，表示转折关系。由语境可知，这里要用连词so，表示因为打车软件好用，因此很多人喜欢用。故选B。
4.答案：B
解析：句意：—这个周末你愿意和我们一起去爬山吗？—当然，如果有空我就去。考查连词辨析。and和；if如果；because因为；or或者。“I’m free.”是“ I’ll go”的前提条件，所以用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。
5.答案：A
解析：句意：我写信给你，是因为我害怕和你面对面谈论它。考查连词辨析。because因为；though虽然；until直到；if如果。根据前后句，可知二者之间应该是因果关系，即“因为害怕和你面对面谈论它，所以写信给你”。故选A。
6.答案：A
解析：an是不定冠词,放在单数可数名词前面,表示某类人或事物中的“一个,一名”,表泛指,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前.the是定冠词,表特指,为“这、那、这些、那些”,放在可数名词和不可数名词前,由题干“—莉莉,桌子上的苹果是给你的。—谢谢,妈妈,一天一个苹果对我有好处。”可知,因“桌上的苹果”表特指,前用定冠词,因此第一个空格用the;因“一个苹果”表泛指,“一个”用不定冠词,因apple是以元音音素开头的单词,因此空格用an,所以答案应是the; an,故选:A。
7.答案：D
解析：句意：吉姆和迈克是兄弟。他们的父母是米勒夫妇。Jim and Mike是两个人，故应用Their。
8.答案：A
解析：—简，那个女孩是谁？—哦，我认识她：她是琳达，汤姆的表妹。know"认识"；ask"询问"；find"找到"；meet"遇见"。 由空后的内容可知，答话人认识那个女孩。
9.答案：C
解析：句意: 今天我们上三节课, 第三节课是数学。由句意可知第一个空格处用基数词, 第二个空格处用序数词。
10.答案：C
解析：根据语境，此处应选think,意为“认为"。答句句意为：我认 为他是戴维的堂兄。
11.答案：A
解析：考查疑问词辨析。Where哪里；When何时；Why为什么；What什么，根据"They are from China."可知，此处询问它们来自哪里，用where提问，故选A。
12.答案：A
解析：考查时间表达法，Saturday星期六，回答对星期的提问；the first of January一月一日，回答对日期的提问；half past five五点半，回答对钟点时间的提问；January first一月一日，回答对日期的提问。"what day"用于询问星期几，根据对方的话"Please tell me what day it is tomorrow"，可知需回答星期几，故选A。
13.答案：B
解析：句意：—你好，珍妮！你好吗？—我很好，谢谢你。考查情景交际。How are you你好吗；I’m fine, thank you我很好，谢谢你；Nice to meet you见到你很高兴；Goodbye再见。根据“How are you ”可知，对方问候珍妮，所以珍妮应该表示感谢，“I’m fine, thank you”符合语境。故选B。
14.答案：A
解析：句意: —晚上好, 李萍。—晚上好, 汤姆。根据"Good evening, Li Ping."可知, 答语应说"晚上好"。故选A。
15.答案：A
解析：句意：—这个紫色书包是艾丽斯的吗？—不，它不是。她的书包是红色的。由"Her schoolbag is red."可知，紫色书包不是她的，答语是否定的。故选A。
二、完形填空
答案：1-5 CBDBD 6-10 ACABA
解析：1.考查名词辨析。根据"It's Vera's 14th birthday."可知，这里是说父母要给她举办生日聚会，故选C。
2.考查代词辨析。根据句子后面的 daughter可知，主语Mrs. Hall是Vera的妈妈，即Vera是Mrs. Hall的女儿，故用形容词性物主代词her。
3.考查名词辨析。根据" It has many clothes for girls..."可知，这是一家服装店。故选D。
4.考查名词辨析。句意：它有许多女孩穿的衣服，价格很优惠。
at very good prices的意思是"以非常优惠的价格"。故选B。
5.考查介词的用法。句意：店员给她看了几件红色、白色、蓝色的漂亮毛衣，每件只要45元。价格前用介词for。故选D。
6.考查动词辨析。根据" a white sweater for Ⅴera"可知，妈妈给Vera买了一件白色毛衣， buy sth. for sb.是固定搭配。故选A。
7.考查连词的用法。"Mrs. Hall also takes a look at some bags on sale"和" she takes a small pink one"是顺承关系，故用and。
8.考查动词辨析。空格后是一个完整的句子，这里考虑宾语从句，此处表示"她认为这个粉红色的包和这件新毛衣很搭"。故选A。
9.考查动词辨析。根据前面的" She wants to cook a lot of food."可知，此处是说"Vera和爸爸可以帮助她"。故选B。
10.考查形容词辨析。句意：Vera和她的父母很忙，但很高兴。根据上文可知，他们很忙。故选A。
三、阅读理解
A
1.答案：C
解析：根据On the teacher’s desk, there is a computer.可知,答案为C。
2.答案：B
解析：根据There are twenty green desks and chairs,too.可知,教室里有20张学生课桌,加上前面提到的教师讲桌,共有21张桌子。因此答案选B。
3.答案：B
解析：根据There are twenty green desks and chairs, too.可知,学生椅子是绿色的,因此答案选B。
4.答案：A
解析：根据There is a ball under my desk.以及It’s my football.可知,作者的足球在桌子底下。因此答案选A。
5.答案：C
解析：根据Football is my favourite。故选C。
B
1.答案：A
解析：根据文中第三句"This is my grandfather Henry Smith..."可知，安的爷爷名字叫 Henry，故选A。
2.答案：C
解析：根据文中"...and this is my grandmother Helen Smith."可知，安的奶奶名字叫 Helen，故选C。
3.答案：C
解析：根据文中第六句"Jack is my little brother"可知，两人为姐弟关系。
4.答案：D
解析：通读全文可知全家有6口人，分别是爷爷、奶奶、爸爸、妈妈、杰克和安。
5.答案：A
解析：根据文中第五句"This is my father Bob Smith and that is my mother Anna Smith"可知，安的爸爸叫Bob，故选A。
四、七选五
答案：CAFBE
解析：①根据答语" My birthday is on May 5th."可知，此处询问"你的生日是什么时候？"，故选C。
②根据答语" Beijing Lu Xun Middle School."可知，此处询问"哪所学校"，结合所给选项可知选A。
③根据上句" Do you have a school trip？"可知，这是一般疑问句，要用Yes/No来回答，结合后面" But we have School Day."可知，这里应该表示"我们没有学校旅行"，故选F。
④根据上句" When is it？"可知，此处回答"日期"，故选B。
⑤根据上句" Why is it on that day？"可知，此处回答原因，要用because来回答，故选E。
五、词汇互译
1.答案：map
2.答案：morning
3.答案：evening
4.答案：festival
5.答案：afternoon
六、连词成句
1.答案：Is the boy your friend
2.答案：The pen is green
3.答案：Do you like May
4.答案：How do you spell "coat"
5.答案：Let's play computer games after class！
七、书面表达
答案：
Dear Bob,
Our Sports Day is on October 16th. We have a volleyball game on that day. It begins at 4:00 in the afternoon. I know you like playing volleyball and watching volleyball games. Please come to our school and watch the game. See you there!
Yours,
Zhang Ning
