参考答案
一、听力部分
1-5 BABCC 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 ACBAB
二、单选题
21-25 DBCBD 26-30 CACBB 31-35 DACBC
三、完型填空
36-40 DBBAC 41-45 CBADB 46-50 DABBC
四、阅读理解
51-53 CDB 54-57 ADCA 58-61 CBBD 62-65 CACD
五、词汇
through competition Physics eraser sense
worse will Americans’ yourselves Offering
回答问题
76.The one (chocolate) he liked best.
77. He might find (much) bigger ones (later).
78. Nothing.
79. Because of his greed./ Because he was greedy.
80.(Learn) To choose things more cleverly
七、缺词填空
saying sadness ready arrived strange
cutting brave clouds light important
八、A）句子翻译
91.She is patient enough to listen to my problems.
92.The fewer snacks you eat, the healthier you are / will be.
93.Learning a foreign language well seems more and more difficult / harder and harder.
It seems that learning a foreign language well is more and more difficult / harder and harder.
94.I have only half an hour for playing chess at most every day.
95.The slimmer of the twins is my classmate.
B)写作（略）江都区第三中学 2023-2024 学年第一学期八年级英语学科阶段检测
2023.10.6
第一部分 （选择题，共 80 分） 一、听力部分（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，计 20 分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题，录音读两遍。（10分）
Where is the woman going
What’s the weather like now
What time is it now
How did the woman travel around Paris
How tall is the tower
A. 130metres. B. 210metres. C. 320 metres.
Where is the man in the photo
A. In a library. B. In a museum. C. In a park.
What does the woman want to do now
A. Take a walk. B. Have a rest. C. Take a picture
What are they looking at
A. A map. B. A letter. C. A postcard
How long will Judy stay in London
A. For four days. B. For five days. C. For seven days.
How do the speakers feel
A. Hungry. B. Thirsty. C. Tired. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题, 录音读两遍。听一段对话, 回答第 11-12 小题。
Where did the man lose his wallet
A. In a restaurant. B. On a bus. C. At a bus stop.
Who found the man’s wallet
A waiter. B. A driver. C. A girl.
听第一篇短文, 回答第 13-15 小题。
Sydney Tower
Height 13 metres
Inside A 14 is on the third floor
View A 15 is on New Year’s Day
13. A. 215 B. 305 C. 435
A. restaurant B. museum C. cinema
A. firework show B. dance show C. light show
听第二篇短文, 回答第 16-20 小题。
What is the girl’s hobby
A. Reading books. B. Watching films. C. Going shopping.
When did the girl go on a picnic
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
What did the girl’s friend take
A. Fruit. B. Cookies. C. Drinks.
What was the weather like that day
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Windy.
What lesson did the girl learn from the book
A. To have fun outside. B. To share with others. C. To live in the old way.
二、单项选择题（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，计 15 分）
---Andy! The Longest Day in Chang’an is
---I can’t agree with you more. I have never seen
best cartoon film I have ever seen. better one before.
A. the; the B. /; the C. a; a D. the; a
What did the teacher you in his office early in the morning
A. talk about B. discuss with C. talk with D. discuss about with 23.---Hello, Amy. a year do they visit Yangzhou
---Once a year, usually in spring.
A. How often B. How long C. How many times D. How soon 24.--- Would you please make so much noise --- .
A. not; Sorry, I don't. B. not; Sorry, I won't. C. don't; Yes, I will. D. don't; No, I don't. 25.The novel by Shakespeare is far than we think. It’s better first.
A.difficult; to look it through B.more difficult; look it through
C.difficult; look through it D.more difficult; to look it through
Which sentence is likely to be spoken by Americans
A. The shops all have big sales before Christmas. B. It doesn’t rain often in this city in autumn.
C. He is a popular soccer star. D. The holiday begins on July 1st. 27.We have two hours homework every day and a monthly test each subject.
A.of;on B.on;of C.for;on D.for;about 28.Mary’s hair is longer than in her class.
A. any of the others B. the other students C.any other student’s D. any student's
She didn’t feel last week. But she’s now.
A. good; much more healthy B. well; a little healthier
C. well; more healthy D. good; healthier 30.During the National Day, all the Chinese had .
A.eight days’ off B.eight days’ holiday C.a eight-day holiday D.eight-days off
, the boy became one of the top students in his class because of his . A.In the end, hard-working B.At the end, working hard
C.At the end, work hard D.In the end, hard work
The baby its mother because he kept on .
A.worried;crying B.worried about; crying C.was worried;to cry D.worried;to cry
The members of the study group spent as much time as they can information on their project.
A.search for farther B.search for further C.searching for further D.to search for farther 34.I'd like to wear the trainers. They cost than the leather boots. And they're more comfortable.
A.far more B.much less C. much cheaper D.a lot fewer
--- I’m planning a trip to the Great Wall for the coming holiday.
--- . The traffic is so heavy!
A. Good idea. B. No problem. C. Are you joking D. Never mind.
三、完型填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，计 15 分）
The most unforgettable memory (记忆) of my childhood is about a round table.
When I was still a child, my 36 family would get together on almost every traditional festival to have dinner. While the grownups (成年人) were 37 about something, we kids ran around or even played, 38 and sought( 搜 寻 ) under the table.
When I got a bit 39 , my aunt brought back her boyfriend—a tall and shy man. My grandmother happily added 40 chair to the round table. It seems a little bit more crowded (拥挤的), but we all felt 41 to this new family member.
When I was twelve, my grandpa died because of cancer (癌症). When the whole family get together once
again, his 42 , his bowl and his chopsticks remain ( 保 持 ) the same, even though his chair was 43 . But I felt like that he had never left us. We all have a table like this in or homes.
In China, almost 44 can be solved (解决) over a round table. That marriage (婚姻) bells between a loving couple, the morning of the deceased (死者) , the negotiations (谈判) between business partners and a state banquet ( 国 宴 ) to another president from another country can all 45 on a same round table. The food on the table 46 change with time, the people sitting besides it may come and go, the reason why we come together may be 47 , but the sensation ( 感 觉 ) behind it remains year after year the same. And that is our love and respect (尊敬) for not only our family, but also for a community, our country and 48 the whole world.
In less than one month, Spring Festival is coming. Hundreds of people, men and women, old and young, the rich and the poor, the dead like my 49 and the alive, will find a way to 50 home and go to the round table to reunite(团聚) with their families. The round table has been a symbol of the Chinese tradition. It was, it is and it will always be.
36.A. all B. every C. each D. whole
37.A. shouting B. talking C. laughing D. chatting
38.A. hunted B. hid C. helped D. found
39.A. older B. bigger C. slimmer D. taller
40.A. some B. other C. another D. others
41.A. unhappier B. sadder C. closer D. stranger
42.A. table B. chair C. photo D. watch
43.A. empty B. clean C. tidy D. old
44.A. something B. none C. nothing D. everything
45.A. bring B. happen C. take D. drop
46.A. must B. have to C. should D. may
47.A. different B. difficult C. serious D. important
48.A. ever B. even C. still D. yet
49.A. grandma B. grandpa C. uncle D. aunt
50.A. repair B. record C. return D. reply
四、阅读理解（共15题，每小题2分，计30分）
A
Spring Equinox The 4thterm March 20th~April 5th Grain in Ear The 9thterm June 5th~June 20th Beginning of Autumn The 13thterm August 7th~ Greater Cold The 24thterm January 20th~ February 2nd
August22nd
Everything begins It’s a long period of continuous（持续） rainy and cloudy weather. Farmers are busy sowing（播种） and working in the fields. The leaves of trees start to fall, as the saying goes “one leaf falls, autumn arrives.” people can feel that the wind is getting cool. It is snowy and cold. People wear thick clothes to keep warm. Children often make snowmen and do some winter sports like ice skating.
to grow and
flowers come out.
Some birds fly
back to the north.
People always fly
kites and go
climbing.
How’s the weather during Grain in Ear
A. Rainy and windy. B. Sunny and cloudy. C. Rainy and cloudy. D.Snowy and foggy. 52.What’s the meaning of the saying “One leaf falls, autumn arrives.”
A.一叶障目 B.一叶扁舟 C.一叶迷山 D.一叶知秋
What can we know from the passage
Spring Equinox is from August 7th to August 22nd.
The weather is getting cool during Beginning of Autumn.
It’s snowy and cold and people must wear T-shirts during Greater Cold.
During Greater Cold, farmers are busy sowing and working in the fields.
B
At my primary school, I was one of the smartest kids there. I never studied, but always got perfect scores. I was also a prodigy in music according to myself. I could sing better than almost everyone else in my school. I was pretty sure that once I got to sixth grade, everyone would be surprised by me.
But actually, they weren’t.
When I arrived at my new class, I couldn’t wait to show everyone what I could do. However, there was always someone else who could do them better. My grades began to suffer. More talented( 有天资的) girls often sang solo(独唱). I believed I wasn’t smart. I believed I wasn’t talented. I believed I was a failure.
Over the next two years, I had to work very hard. Every prize for the singing match was given to me for hard work and effort. Grades were still very low but improving little by little. I worked really hard. However, I was never the best at everything.
I haven’t realized until recently that I really don’t have to be the best at everything. I was too hard on myself. In fact, when I did badly in a test, my classmates never laughed at me.
No one is perfect. There will probably always be someone better than me at something. Anyway, there are about seven billion people in this world. I will never be the number one at everything, and that’s really okay.
What does “a prodigy” probably mean in English
A.A smart kid. B.A crazy fan. C.A common child. D.A lazy girl. 55.What happened to the writer during the next two years
A.She won many prizes without any effort. B.She found the best way to become perfect.
C.She gave up trying because of the low scores. D.She failed to be perfect though she worked hard.
What has the writer realized recently
A.There is no success without effort. B.Being talented is the key to success. C.Don’t expect too much of yourself. D.It’s not necessary to care about the result.
Which would be the best title for this passage
A.When I wasn’t perfect B.My past life as a young girl
C.Hard work doesn’t work D.What to do when you’re not perfect C
The year 2022 is a big year for sports in China. That’s because China held
the 24th Winter Olympics from Feb. 4th to Feb. 20th in Beijing. What’s more, the 19th Asian Games will begin on Sept. 10th and end on Sept 25th in Hangzhou.
On Aug. 6th, 2018, the official emblem (会微) for the Hangzhou Asian Games was released (发布). The city won the hosting right for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. It will be the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after
Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010.
First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest multi-sport event in Asia. It is also quite meaningful to China. The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports event to be hosted by China.
To make the first Asian Games in China a great success, Chinese people worked hard to prepare for it. Beijing built a great number of roads and gyms, including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Center and Asian Games Village. The Games helped the world see China and its achievements. Since then, China has improved its global image (国际形象).
For the 2022 Asian Games, Hangzhou started building 33 sports gyms. The themes of the Hangzhou
Asian Games are “green, smart, economical (节俭) and civilized (文明)”. All the Games’ buildings will be environmentally friendly.
Which city was the first Chinese city to host the Asian Games
A.Shanghai. B.Hangzhou. C.Beijing. D.Guangzhou.
What does the underlined word “It” refer to in the third paragraph
A.the Winter Olympics B.the Asian Games C.sport event D.Asia 60.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
The first Asian Games was held in 1990.
Beijing held the 24th Winter Olympics in 2022.
China hosted the Asian Games three times.
Hangzhou built a lot of roads for the 2022 Asian Games.
According to the passage, how did the Beijing Asian Games affect(影响) China
A.It improved China’s economy (经济). B.It made more visitors travel to China.
C.It helped China to get greener. D.It let the world know China more and better.
D
As space(太空) science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.
Scientists have found out that the radiation( 辐 射 ) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health.
The harm of the radiation won’t be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really effective medicine has been found so far.
Space junk(垃圾) is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. It’s reported that there were 9,000
man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space junk. An explosion(爆炸) in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments, each at least 4mm in size. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage(损坏).
Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish. Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel.
We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. So we should do something to help improve the space environment.
shows the man-made things in space in the correct way.
The passage talks about kinds of danger in space.
A.two B.three C.four D.five 64.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space. B.Every one of us can have a travel to space in ten years.
The harm of the radiation may be found in the spacemen’s children.
Space is really dangerous, so it doesn’t interest anyone on the earth.
What is the main idea of the passage
To ask people not to pollute the space environment.
To develop people’s interests in space travel in the future.
To tell readers what scientists are doing about space rubbish.
To tell people that space is dangerous and what the dangers are.
第二部分 （非选择题，共 60 分） 五、词汇（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
The children are too young to sit (从头到尾) a film. 67.Everyone in modern society faces (竞争).
Most students begin to study (物理) in Grade 8 in China.
I often use an ( 橡 皮 ) to clean incorrect words. 70.The woman has no (观念) of time. She is always late. 71.She felt worried because her mother looked even (ill).
72.Where there is a (willing), there is a way. 73.The cars in front of the park are these (America).
Try to finish the homework by (you), children! Never copy others’.
(offer) your help to your friends any time can be a good way to show your kindness.
六、回答问题（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分）(每题不超过 8 个词)
A student asked his teacher,“ What is greed( 贪 婪 ) ” The teacher said, “To find the answer to your question, go to the chocolate factory next to our school and choose the one chocolate you like best. But there is a rule. As you pass through the factory, you cannot turn back. You must choose the chocolate as you go forward only.”
The student went to the chocolate factory. As he walked through, he saw one chocolate wrapped(包装) nicely. He really liked it but he thought that he might find much bigger ones later. So he walked further and saw another chocolate. But again, he thought the same and took nothing. When he got to near the end of the factory, he couldn’t see any chocolates as big as the one he didn’t choose earlier.
Finally, he gave up. He went back to the teacher with empty hands.
The teacher told him, “You liked one chocolate very much but you still kept looking for a bigger one.
And later you knew what you missed was the best chocolate you could find there. That is called greed.”
In our life, we let go of many good things because of our greed of wanting something better. But we let go of many good things which can give us the same feelings and make us happy. Learn to choose things more cleverly.
Which chocolate did the teacher ask the student to choose
What did the student think after he saw one chocolate wrapped nicely
What did the student carry to his teacher
According to the teacher, why did the student miss the best chocolate
What can you learn from the story
七、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词（共 10 个空，每空一词，计 10 分）
Here came a terrible telegram(电报)，s 81 “Mrs. March, your husband is very e quickly.” Suddenly the March family stood there in silence and s 82 .
But Mrs. March soon recovered (恢复) from the sadness and asked the girls to calm down. She planned everything well and all the girls tried their best to get everything r 83 . But where was Jo It was dark when Jo finally a 84 home. She looked very s 85 in some ways and carefully put twenty-five dollars in her mother's hand. Surprisingly, to do something for Father, she made the money by
c 86 her beautiful hair. Now she looked like a boy. How kind and b 87 Jo was! All the other family members were proud of Joe.
That night, the girls all missed their father. It was cold and wet, but the moon came from the c 88 and shone. As we know, there is always a l 89 behind the clouds.
The stories of the March family tell us how i 90 the family is. If you have a chance, enjoy
Little Women carefully.
八、书面表达（计 30 分）
A、句子翻译（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
她有足够的耐心倾听我的问题。
你吃的零食越少，你就越健康。
学好一门外语似乎越来越困难。
每天我最多只有半小时用来下棋。
这对双胞胎中较苗条的那个是我的同班同学。
B、写作（共 1 题，计 20 分）
你的学校正在举办“My School Life”为主题的英语作文比赛。假如你是 Nancy，请根据以下图片提示, 从学校、班级、课程学习、老师同学、活动、感受等方面展开想象，写一篇短文投稿。
school start... end... dining hall; library; football field... wear uniforms...
classes and subjects small; choose subjects to study...
teachers and classmates friendly, helpful...
activities clubs, sports, school trip...
feelings ...
注意：
短文须包含所有图表信息，并作适当发挥；
词数 90 个左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My School Life
As students, we spend lots of time at school and school life is important to us.
