Unit 3 知识大闯关-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、词汇选择题
选出不同类的一项。
1．A．pick B．catch C．orange
2．A．me B．them C．our
3．A．Easter B．summer C．Christmas
4．A．BBC B．UK C．USA
5．A．those B．these C．their
二、单选题
6．—_______ your father talk with you last night ( )
—No, he _______ not at home. He went to Wu Han.
A．Does; was B．Do; is C．Did; was D．Was; is
7．—Where are my _______ ( )
—They ________ on the bookcase yesterday morning.
A．CDs; are B．CDs; were C．CD; were
8．Lingling’s room is tidy. She ______ tidies her room. ( )
A．never B．sometimes C．often
9．It was an _____ fashion show, we were all very _____. ( )
A．excited; exciting B．exciting; exciting C．exciting; excited
10．Where’s ______ mobile phone ( )
A．a B．an C．the
11．-- you Christmas holiday ( )
--It was great.
A．What was B．How was C．Where was D．When was
12．—_______ is the moon ( )
—It’s millions of years old.
A．How long B．How tall C．How old D．How many
13．—________ you ________ any oranges on the farm ( )
—Yes, it was interesting.
A．Did; pick B．Was; pick C．Do; pick
14．Su Yang very excited the party. ( )
A．was; about B．is; for C．is; to D．was; for
三、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
15．wear a lot of bottles
16．ask about the show
17．进展顺利
18．at first
19．大雨
四、用单词正确形式填空
20．Last Sunday Tom (get) home at 4:00.
21．My father went (fish) on the farm last Saturday.
22．We (not go) (skate) last Sunday.
23．It’s (rain) in spring. It often (rain) in New York in spring.
五、句子匹配
选出相对应的答句。
A．We went to Shanghai. B．Yes, there is. C． Yes, I did. D．Because I lost my new pencil. E. It was great fun.
24．Did you catch any fish yesterday ( )
25．Why were you angry, Mike ( )
26．How was your holiday ( )
27．Where did you go for your holiday ( )
28．Is there a bookshop near your school ( )
六、排序题
29．将下列句子重新排列成一段通顺的对话。
A．What did you do there
B．Where did you go for your holiday
C． Did you go to the Palace Museum
D．Of course. I saw many interesting things.
E. I went to Beijing with my family.
F. We visited my aunt.
G. Really I want to go to the Palace Museum too.
排序：( )→( )→( )→( )→( )→( )→( )
七、选内容补全对话/短文
A: Nice to meet you, Helen.
B: 30 Welcome back to school.
A: Thanks. 31
B: I went to Beijing.
A: Sounds great. 32
B: I went there by train.
A: What did you do there
B: 33
A: 34
B: Yes, I did. 35
A: I think you have a wonderful holiday.
B: Yes, it was great fun. 36
A: I stayed at home.
A．I visited my aunt.
B．Where did you go for the holiday
C．Did you visit the Tian’anmen Square
D．And I also visited the Summer Palace.
E．I was ill.
F．What about you
G．Nice to meet you, too.
H．How did you go there
八、阅读选择
Nancy is Mr. White’s little daughter. She isn’t good at maths. Mr. White is teaching her, “What’s four plus four ” Nancy counts (数) her fingers and answers, “It’s eight.” “Good. What is twenty minus three ” Nancy counts her fingers and toes. “Mm.. it’s five. No, it’s seventeen.” Nancy answers slowly. “What’s eleven plus twelve, then ” Nancy looks at her fingers and toes. They are not enough (足够). Seeing this, Mr. White isn’t glad arid says, “Use your head, Nancy.” “That’s not enough. I’ve got only one head.”
37．Mr. White has a little son. ( )
38．Nancy doesn’t do well in maths. ( )
39．Mr. White is teaching Nancy. ( )
40．Nancy is very clever (聪明的). ( )
41．Mr. White doesn’t feel happy. ( )
九、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
This happened about two years ago. I went to an art festival in France with my friends. The festival would last(持续) five days.
When we arrived, the weather was great. It was very cool and sunny, so we went to the mountains for camping. But in the mountains, the weather changed quickly. That night there was a terrible storm. At first, we didn’t worry about it, but it started to rain heavily and there was a strong wind. Later, water started coming into the tent. In the end, we had to leave and take our things to a hotel. There weren’t any rooms free, so they let us sleep in the dining room. The next morning, it was sunny again. But our tent wasn’t there. The wind blew it away last night.
42．The writer went to an art festival in the UK two years ago. ( )
43．When the writer arrived, the weather was bad. ( )
44．The underlined word “storm” means “暴风雪” in Chinese. ( )
45．They slept in the dining room of a hotel that night. ( )
46．The bad weather in the mountains lasted two days. ( )
参考答案：
1．C 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C
【解析】1．A摘，B抓住，C橘子，AB都是动词，C名词。故选C。
2．A我，B他们，C我们的，AB都是人称代词，C是物主代词。故选C。
3．A复活节，B夏天，C圣诞节，AC都是节日名称，B是季节。故选B。
4．A英国广播公司，B英国，C美国，BC都是国家，A不是。故选A。
5．A那些，B这些，C他们的，AB都是指示代词，C是物主代词。故选C。
6．C
【详解】句意：—你父亲昨晚和你说话了吗？—不，他不在家。他去了武汉。根据last night可知本题考查一般过去时，问答句时态一致，talk是动词原形，用助动词did引导一般疑问句，was是is的过去式，故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：—我的CD在哪？—它们昨天早上在书架上。由于问句系动词为are，因此主语CD需用复数形式CDs。根据yesterday morning可知， 答句为一般过去时，系动词需用were。故选B。
【点睛】
8．C
【详解】略
9．C
【详解】句意：这是一场激动人心的时装秀，我们都非常激动。exciting令人激动的，形容词，用来描述事物。excited赶到激动的，形容词，用来描述人。根据句意，可知第一个空应填exciting，第二个空应填excited。故选C。
【点睛】
10．C
【详解】句意：手机在哪里？a与an表示一个，the表示特指。根据句意，表示特指。故选C。
【点睛】
11．B
【解析】略
12．C
【详解】句意为“—月亮有多悠久的历史了？—几百年。”询问年龄，具有多久历史用how old，how long问长度，how tall问高度，how many问数量，故选C。
13．A
【详解】句意：—你在农场里摘桔子了吗？—是的，很有趣。be动词后不能直接跟动词原形，排除B；答语是一般过去时，问句也应是一般过去时，助动词用did，排除C。故选A。
14．A
【详解】略
15．穿很多瓶子 16．询问关于雪的事 17．go well 18．首先 19．heavy rain
【解析】15．wear穿，a lot of许多，bottles瓶子，故答案为穿很多瓶子。
16．ask询问，about关于，the show雪，故答案为询问关于雪的事。
17．进展顺利应用go well，意为固定用法，故答案为go well。
18．at first意为首先，为固定用法，故答案为首先。
19．雨应用rain，其前应用形容词heavy，意为大的，故答案为heavy rain。
20．got
【详解】句意：上个星期日，汤姆四点到的家。get到达，根据时间Last Sunday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，get的过去式为got，故答案为got。
【点睛】
21．fishing
【详解】句意：我爸爸上个星期六去农场钓鱼。go fishing去钓鱼，动词短语，故答案为fishing。
【点睛】
22． didn’t go skating
【详解】句意：我们上周日没有去滑冰。根据last Sunday可知句子是一般过去时，否定句中主语后面用助动词didn't，助动词后跟动词原形；去滑冰是动词短语go skating，故答案为didn't go；skating。
【点睛】
23． rainy rains
【详解】句意：春天是多雨的。纽约春天经常下雨。be动词用用形容词作表语rainy，根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语It 是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式rains，故答案为rainy；rains。
【点睛】
24．C 25．D 26．E 27．A 28．B
【解析】略
29． B E A F C D G
【详解】所给句子含义：
在那你做了什么？
假期你去了哪里？
你去了故宫博物馆吗？
当然。我看见了很多有趣的东西。
我和我的家人去了北京。
我们拜访了我的阿姨。
真的吗？我也想要去故宫博物馆。
根据所给句子可知对话大意：关于假期里去了哪里，做了哪些事情。
首先询问对方在假期去了哪里，用Where did you go for your holiday
然后回答自己和家人去了北京，用I went to Beijing with my family.
接着询问在北京做了什么，用What did you do there
回答拜访了自己的阿姨，用We visited my aunt.
接着询问是否去了故宫博物馆，用Did you go to the Palace Museum
进行肯定回答，并表示看见了很多有趣的东西，用Of course. I saw many interesting things.
最后表达自己也想去故宫博物馆，用Really I want to go to the Palace Museum too.
故答案为BEAFCDG。
30．G 31．B 32．H 33．A 34．C 35．D 36．F
【导语】本文是同学和海伦回到学校后讨论假期是如何度过的对话。
30．根据上一句“很高兴见到你，海伦。”答语也应表示很高兴见到你。G选项“我也很高兴见到你。”符合语境，故选G。
31．根据下一句“我去了北京。”可知是问你去了哪里。B选项“你假期去了哪里？”符合语境，故选B。
32．根据下一句“我坐火车去那里。”可知该空询问如何去那里。H选项“你怎样去那里的？”符合语境，故选H。
33．根据上一句句意“你在那里做了什么？”可知该空应说在那里做的事情。A选项“我看完了我的姑姑。”符合语境，故选A。
34．根据答语“是的，我是。”可知该空应是助动词引导的一般疑问句。C选项“你参观天安门广场了吗？”符合语境，故选C。
35．根据问句“你参观天安门广场了吗？”及下一句“我想你假期过得很愉快。”可知该空与假期做的事情有关。D选项“我还参观了颐和园。”符合语境，故选D。
36．根据下一句“我待在家里。”可知该空询问你做了什么。F选项“你呢？”符合语境，故选F。
37．F 38．T 39．T 40．F 41．T
【分析】略
37．略
38．略
39．略
40．略
41．略
【点睛】略
42．F 43．F 44．F 45．T 46．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了两年前，作者去了法国的艺术节，在山里野营，开始天气很好，很快下了暴风雨，帐篷进水在旅馆餐厅睡觉的经历。
42．句意：两年前作者去了英国的一个艺术节。根据“This happened about two years ago. I went to an art festival in France with my friends.”可知作者去了法国的艺术节，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
43．句意：当作者到达的时候，天气是糟糕的。根据“When we arrived, the weather was great. ”可知天气是极好的，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
44．句意：划线的单词“storm”在汉语的意思是“暴风雪”。根据“At first, we didn’t worry about it, but it started to rain heavily and there was a strong wind. ”可知storm是暴风雨，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
45．句意：那天晚上他们睡在一个旅馆的餐厅了。根据“There weren’t any rooms free, so they let us sleep in the dining room. ”可知他们睡在旅馆的餐厅了，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
46．句意：在山里，糟糕的天气持续了两天。根据“The next morning, it was sunny again.”可知糟糕的天气持续了一天，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
()
