八年级上册 Unit4
一、短语回顾：
雨下得大 rain ______ / heavily 2.雨下得更大 rain harder / ______
3.例如 / for example 4. 各种各样的
5.获奖 a prize/game 9. 才艺表演 show(s)
11. 在第五大街 Fifth Street 13. 迄今为止 r = until now
15. 没问题、没事 17. 长得相同 1ook
19. 把它写下来 21. 给我们讲故事 tell us stories
23. 跑得快run / quickly 4.世界各地 around / r the world
6. 努力做某事 try sth. 8.认真对待某事 take sth.
10.一个有天赋的舞蹈者 a dancer 12.一位亲密的朋友 a friend
14. 与某人谈某事 talk sb about sth 16. 交朋友 make friends with sb
18.看上去像某人 look like sb 20.一名中学生 a middle school student
22.更少的钱 less money 24.跑得更快 run faster /
25.讲笑话tell jokes /play jokes (tricks) on sb
26.笑个不停can't stop / can't help sth
27.千某事对某人很重要It's important for sb
28.安静地享受你的时光enjoy your time
29.到达汽车站 / / the bus station
30.到达北京reach Beijing =arrive in Beijing = get to Beijing
二、形容词、副词最高级标志
最高级的标志词：表示三者或三者以上范围的常见短语— of短语/in短语
of+同类
e.g: of all / of the three / of us / of us all--
in＋集合名词/地名
e.g: in our class / in town / in China
①他是我认识的最风趣的人。
He is the funniest person I know。
② 数学是所有学科中最难的。
Math is the most difficult subject of all.
③ 太阳地球月亮哪个最大？
Which is the biggest, the sun, the earth or the moon
三、最高级句型如何转化为比较级句型：
①：吉姆是我们班上最高的男孩。
Jim is the tallest boy in our class.
= Jim is taller than ________ _______ boy/ the other boys /anyone else in our class.
② 我认为数学是所有学科中最难的。
I think math is the most difficult subject of all.
=I think math is more difficult than__________ _______ _______/ the other subject of all.
四、最高级句型的特殊用法：
1.the ＋ 序数词 ＋形容词最高级：
①．黄河是中国第二长河流。
Yellow River is the second longest in China.
②．海南岛是中国第二大岛屿。
Hainan Island is the second largest in China.
2.one of + the + 形容词的最高级 ＋ 名词复数
① 张老师是我们学校最受欢迎老师之一。
Mr. Zhang is _________ _______ _______ ________ _________teachers in our school.
② 武汉是中国最古老的城市之一。 Wuhan is one of ________ ________ cities in China.
五、知识点
1.哪个是最好的电影院/服装店/无线电台？
Which is the best movie theater / clothes store/ radio station
2.它有最大的屏幕。It has the biggest screens.
3.它离家最近。It is the closest to home. (be close to .....接近/靠近....)
4.它有最好的音效。It has the best sound.
5.它有最差的服务。It has the worst service
6.它有最舒服的座位。It has the most comfortable seats.
7.买衣服最便宜buy clothes the most cheaply
8.挑选歌曲最仔细choose songs the most carefully
9.坐得最舒服sit the most comfortably
10. 买最新鲜的食物buy the freshest food
11. 他在电影中表演得最好.He acted the best in the movie.
12.钢琴弹得最好play the piano the best
13. 唱得最优美sing the most beautifully
14 我的表弟是我认识的最风趣的人。 My cousin is the funniest person I know.
15. 谁是最佳表演者？Who is the best performer ( perform. 表演performer n.表演者performance n. 表演)
16.一顿饭多少钱？How much is a meal
= What's the price of a meal = How much does a meal cost
17. 才艺表演正变得越来越受欢迎.Talent shows are getting more and more popular.
18. 所有这些节目有一个共同之处。All the shows have one thing in common.
have a lot / nothing in common 有很多共同之处/ 没有共同之处
19. 他们努力寻找最佳歌手，最有天赋的舞蹈者，最激动人心的魔术师，最有趣的演员等等.
They try to look for the best singers, the most talented dancers, the most exciting magicians the funniest actors and so on.
20. 那由你决定。That is up to you (to decide).
21. ① 他们通常在决定获胜者方面起作用。
They usually play a role in deciding the winner.
② 每个人应该参与保护环境。
Everyone should play a part in protecting the environment.
play a role/ part in doing sth. 在…发挥作用/有影响
22. 并非每个人喜欢看这些节目。 Not everyone enjoys watching these shows
23. make up编造(故事、谎言等）
make up a story/ a conversation / an excuse
编造一个故事/对话/借口
24. 如果你不把这些节目太当回事,它们看起来还是有趣的。
If you don’t take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch.
take...seriously 认真对待......
25. 才艺表演给子人们一个实现他们梦想的方法.
Talent shows give people a way to make their dreams come true.
make one’s dreams come true 使某人的梦想成真
26. 绿木公园是一个周未可以去的最好的地方。
Greenwood Park is the best place to go to on weekends.
【综合训练】
I. 单项选择:
( )1.-Oh, the fish is nice, Mom. Can I have , please --Sure, but don't eat too much.
A. some B. another C. some more D. any more
( )2.-- do you the game -- It's wonderful. I think the players are great.
A How; like about B. What; think of C. What; like D. What; think like
( )3. What's the best movie theater
A. to go to B. going to C. to go D. go to
( )4. It plays the most interesting .
A. clothing B. music C. seats D. stores
( )5.-How far is the mall from your school --About .
A. ten minutes B. ten minutes walk C. ten minutes on foot D. ten minutes' on foot
( )6.--How do you like the store, Jim --It has service, so few people go there to buy things.
A. the worst B. worst C. better D. the better
( )'7. The more you smile, the you will feel.
A. happy B. happier C. happily D. more happily
( )8. You can buy food in the supermarket the .
A. more cheaply B. cheaper C. cheapest D. most cheaply
( ) 9. The supermarket is the my home. I usually do shopping in it.
A. close B. farthest C. closest to D. near
( )10. They live town and on weekends they spend time the country.
A. in, in B. in the, in the C. in the, in D. in, in the
( )11. Kate was the best in the school talent show last night.
A. doctor B. performer C. teacher D. worker
( )12. Lucy's math is bad, but Lily's is .
A. bader B. badly C. worse D. the worst
( )13. In the school party, John's clothes——Angry Birds(愤怒的小鸟) became clothing of a
A. the more creative B. the most creative C. the very creative D. creative
( )14. I think this book is useful than that one.
A. much more B. much C. a little D. very
( )15.--Why do you want to buy clothes in Teen World -- .
A. Because it's the farthest B. Because it has the worst service
C. Because it has the best quality D. Because it is the most delicious
( )16. The weather gets in summer.
A. hotter and hot B. hottest and hottest C. hotter and hotter D. hot and hottest
( )17. Kate is the youngest the three girls.
A. in B. of C. than D. at
( )18.-- do you think is the best performer --I'm not sure. Maybe Jim is.
A. What B. Who C. How D. Where
( )19. It's interesting ( play) computer games.
( )20. He has a healthy (live) habit.
