泸州市名校2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考
英语试题参考答案
一．听力
1．A 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．A 11．C 12．A
13．C 14．A 15．A 16．C 17．C 18．C 19．A 20．A
二．阅读理解
21．A 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．C 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．A
31．D 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．A 36．E 37．D 38．A 39．F 40．G
三．完形填空
41．B 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．B 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．D
51．B 52．A 53．D 54．C 55．B
四．语法填空
56．hopefully 57．named 58．months 59．to find 60．where 61．was 62．useful 63．a 64．With 65．collecting
五．书面表达
66．Dear Worried,
I’m sorry to hear that you are feeling anxious these days. I understand your confusion. Therefore, I am writing to offer you some suggestions to help you solve this situation.
Firstly, it is wise to consult with your teachers about your challenges in each subject, which enables you to receive the most effective and suitable solutions from them. Besides, it is highly recommended that you develop a habit of regular exercise, since sport is a universally tested method to relax your body and mind. In this way, not only can you turn negative emotions into beads of sweat, but also you will feel refreshed and dynamic to defeat pressure and anxiety.
I hope my advice will be of some help, and that you can gradually overcome your difficulties through your efforts.
Yours,
Li Hua
67．Para 1:
“A swimming black dog!” Katie cried out in surprise. First she felt a little frightened, because the dog was huge and wet. Then she tried to calm herself and guessed that “maybe it is just hungry.” So she offered her sandwich to the dog. After finishing its meal, the dog walked up to her and sat down beside her. She bravely reached out her hand to touch its head and introduced herself to it. The dog nodded as if to say “Nice to meet you, Katie.” From then on, Katie and the dog became friends.
Para 2:
Every day, Katie brought five extra sandwiches for her friend. She told the dog everything that happened to her at school. Sometimes, she sang or danced and the dog just nodded along. For the first time, she didn’t feel lonely. When her classmates knew there was a lovely dog swimming in the lake, they went with her to play with it after school every day. They spent time with her and the dog. All of them played games, sang, and danced. Having many friends gave her joy.
听力原材料
Text1：
W: I’d like to book three tickets for the film tonight, please.
M: That’s fine. Can you collect them by 7 o’clock
W: Yes, no problem.
Text2：
W: If I were you, I’d take the bus to work. Driving in that rush hour, traffic is terrible.
M: But you know, by the time the bus gets to my stop, there aren’t any seats left. What’s more, I have to walk for 20 minutes to get to the bus stop.
Text3：
M: It’s strange being back to school.
W: What do you mean
M: I think it’s tough to get used to studying, meeting new people, and taking notes again after being on vacation for so long.
Text4：
M: Can you change the room for me It’s too noisy.
W: Sorry, we don’t have any spare room today. Could you wait till tomorrow The American People-to-People Education Delegation will be leaving tomorrow morning.
Text5：
W: Do you have time for a cup of coffee There is a good place across the street from my apartment.
M: Thanks, but I’m heading to the bar next to my office. I’m meeting some friends there.
Text6：
M: Excuse me, Miss, what does the doctor say about me When can I leave the hospital
W: Since you are recovering so well, you can leave tomorrow.
M: Great, thanks. But what should I do before leaving here
W: First, please get the bill at the doctor’s office and then pay it either with cash or by card. Even though you’re allowed to leave the hospital, you still need to take a rest at home.
M: Yes, I will. Thanks for your care.
Text7：
W: Frank, who takes care of the chores in your family
M: Well, we’re responsible for different chores. For example, my mother prepares food for everyone. My father does the gardening, I do the laundry and my sister cleans the house. What about your family
W: My grandmother usually cooks and my mother does the cleaning.
M: Don’t you help, Karen
W: My mother said I just need to do my homework.
M: Well, I do think you should also help with the chores sometimes. It can help you relax.
W: I’ll give it a try sometime. You know, I don’t really like studying all the time.
M: Me, either.
Text8：
M: So, are you traveling in Sydney, too
W: No. I’m here to attend a three-week course.
M: What are you studying, then
W: It’s more like a training course. I’m a school teacher, and the course is about a special teaching method. It’s for helping children who have difficulty in reading.
M：What does that mean
W: Well, it’s not that they don’t know how to read, but rather, they can’t understand what they read.
M: Okay. I thought it was for kids who can’t see clearly. Anyway, it sounds very meaningful.
W: Thanks.
M: Is Sydney the only place where you can take this course
W: No, but it’s much cheaper here. It also lasts longer, which means it provides more information.
Text9：
W: I envy you, William.
M: You envy me You are intelligent, beautiful and young… and you envy me
W: Look at all the friends you have. In the few minutes we have been standing here, you have said “hi” to about ten people.
M: They are just people from my class.
W: You got invited to all the parties. Even the teachers smile when they pass you.
M: People like you as well, Katy. What about Emma and Lucy What about Anna
W: I’m only really close to one of them.
M: But that’s good. I wish I was as close to someone as you are to Lucy.
W: Really
M: Yes. It’s true I know a lot of people, but their friendship is only on the surface. It doesn’t go deep. Your friendship with Lucy is close. You really do care about each other.
W: I suppose you’re right. Perhaps we shouldn’t call people friends unless they really are friends.
M: Exactly. How many friends do you have on social media
W: Thirty-two.
M: But I bet they’re not all real friends, are they
W: Not really.
M: I’m the same. I have eighty on one site and fifty on another. I don’t even know who most of them are.
W: But there you are, see. You even have lots more friends on social media.
Text10：
M: You’re about to finish high school, and I want to explain what I did when I was your age. I was lucky, at that time, that your grandfather was so supportive. My father always firmly believed in me — the same way that I believe in you. That’s why, after graduating from high school in New York, your grandparents sent me on a trip to Asia to learn more about life. I landed in India as a fresh-faced 18-year-old kid with endless curiosity about the world. There, I worked at a school in exchange for food and a place to stay. Although I didn’t earn any money, I was happy and learned so much about life. From there, I flew to Australia and got my first job. This position wasn't an office job or anything fancy. I painted houses in the sun for 12 hours a day. I’m telling you this story not to encourage you to have a similar experience, but to inspire you to do as much as you can in your teens and early 20’s. You’ll be glad you did.泸州市名校2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考
英语试题
本试卷共8页，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（选择题 95分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What will the woman do by 7 o’clock
A．Collect her tickets. B．Book tickets. C．See a film.
2．How does the man go to work
A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By car.
3．When does the conversation take place
A．At the beginning of a term. B．At the end of a term. C．During a vacation.
4． Where does the conversation take place
A．In a hotel. B．In a school. C．In a meeting room.
5．What does the woman ask the man to do
A．Have some coffee. B．Meet her friends. C．Go to the office.
第二节（共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段长对话，回答第6、7题。
6．What is the woman probably
A．A doctor. B．A patient. C．A nurse.
7．What will the man do just after his leaving
A．Have a rest at home. B．Go to work as soon as possible. C．Return to the hospital regularly.
听第7段长对话，回答第8至9题。
8．What is Frank usually responsible for at home
A．Doing the washing. B．Cleaning the house. C．Preparing the food.
9．What does Frank think Karen should do
A．Relax more. B．Study harder. C．Do some chores.
听第8段长对话，回答第10至12题。
10．What is the man doing in Sydney
A．Traveling. B．Teaching. C．Studying.
11．What kind of children is the woman trying to help
A．Who can’t see clearly.
B．Who don’t know how to read.
C．Who can’t understand what they read.
12．What do we know about the course in Sydney
A．It costs less. B．It's well-organized. C．It finishes more quickly.
听第9段长对话，回答第13至16题。
13．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Reporter and interviewee. B．Teacher and student. C．Fellow students.
14．How can the man be described
A．Popular. B．Intelligent. C．Handsome.
15．Who is the woman’s closest friend
A．Lucy. B．Emma. C．Anna.
16．How many friends does the man have on social media
A．32. B．80. C．130.
听下面一段短文，回答第17至20题。
17．Who is the speaker probably talking to
A．His friend. B．His student. C．His son.
18．Where was the speaker’s first stop on the trip
A．Australia. B．America. C．India.
19．How did the speaker earn money in Australia
A．By painting houses. B．By working at a school. C．By getting an office job.
20．What is the speaker’s suggestion
A．To try different things.
B．To have a similar experience.
C．To travel to as many places as possible.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
November in Atlanta brings more than football and Thanksgiving. Try one or two of these festivals.
Nov. 5~22, MJCCA Book Festival
More than 40 authors appear during this annual two-week event that is all about books and reading. Meet your favorite writer at the Marcus Jewish Community Center of Atlanta.
Nov, 7~8, Chastain Park Arts Festival
With more than 150 artists from around the country, this free event is about food, family, fun and art. There will be fine art, a children's area, food trucks and musicians.
Nov. 13~15, Sojam
Held at Emory University, Sojam is a weekend-long cappella（清唱的）entertainment event by the Contemporary A Cappella Society. It features concerts, competitions and master classes.
Nov. 19~21，Atlanta DocuFest
The 10th annual Atlanta DocuFest brings the best in independent documentary（纪实的） films and videos from across the globe.
Nov. 21~22, Indie Craft Experience
Shop for special gifts for holidays at this market that features 100 sellers, local food suppliers, DJ Zano and bags for the first 100 people who want to buy.
Nov. 28, Beer and Tacos Festival
Head to Philips Arena for beer and tacos, a type of Mexican food, while enjoying music and art.
21．Where will the event about reading books take place
A．At MJCCA． B．In Philips Arena.
C．In Chastain Park. D．At Emory University.
22．When can we attend an activity to enjoy some films
A．On Nov. 5. B．On Nov. 8. C．On Nov. 20. D．On Nov. 28.
23．Which should we attend in order to look for some Thanksgiving gifts
A．Sojam. B．Indie Craft Experience.
C．Atlanta DocuFest. D．Beer and Tacos Festival.
B
From the day a person opens his or her eye in this world to the point when success surrounds them, curiosity is something that never leaves their sides. It stays with them and instills (灌输) in them a sense of exploration; it pushes them to take risks, and uncover the hidden mystery. It is a powerful quality as it helps people develop an understanding of different aspects of the world.
Many parents get annoyed when their children ask too many questions. They do not realize that by not responding (回应) to the questions and curiosity of these little ones, it might take away their chances to learn new things. Learning is every individual’s right, and no one can take away one’s eagerness to explore, discover, and learn new things.
The former president of the United States, Roosevelt, once said, “I think, at a child’s birth if a mother could ask a fairy godmother to give it the most useful gift, that gift would be curiosity.” If a child asks too many questions out of curiosity, parents must answer the questions with patience. The way they respond will determine(决定) whether a child grows up to be a smart learner and an explorer or not.
While some parents take these matters lightly, there are some who attend to the needs of their young ones’ hunger to learn smartly. Regina, a life coach and public speaker, instead of losing her calm on her daughter’s nature to frequently question everything, she tried to respond to her daughter with love and affection (关爱). Not only did she answer all her daughter’s questions, but she started thinking of other curious kids out there who were eager to discover the hidden secrets of this world.
24．What will happen if children get no response to their questions
A．They’ll be less patient. B．They’ll learn more smartly.
C．They’ll likely take adventures. D．They’ll lose opportunities to learn new things.
25．Why does the author mention President Roosevelt’s words
A．To show children are gifted. B．To state patience is necessary.
C．To stress curiosity is important. D．To suggest parents be understanding.
26．What does the underlined phrase “attend to” in Paragraph 4 mean
A．Take care of B．Give way to C．Get tired of D．Make use of
27．What will be most probably talked about in the following part of the passage
A．Regina became a life coach B．Regina explored new things.
C．Regina helped other curious kids. D．Regina answered her daughter’s questions.
C
It’s normal for teens to want to stay connected with friends and social circle, but what about that happening in the middle of the night The Journal of Youth Studies recently published new research showing that one in five teens from 12 to 15 regularly wake to spend all night on social media (社会媒体). Not surprisingly, the research also showed that these social night owls were three times more likely than others to feel tired at school and that girls were more likely than boys to be called to office.
The blue light produced by cell phones and computers makes the brain to stay awake, so it's easy to see why a teen might be up all night. A study in Psychological Science showed the same brain reaction: when teens saw large numbers of “likes” on their posts, they stayed awake with excitement as if they had eaten chocolates or won money. Besides not catching up on sleep and interrupting their sleep cycle, teens may never fully enter deep sleep that may be responsible for brain development and learning.
Considering about 72 percent of children from 6 to 17 sleep with some electronic media in their bedrooms, parents need to set rules sooner rather than later.
“Providing access (使用机会) to social media is a favor that children can earn and also lose,” Janie Feldman, an expert who treats sleep disorders (紊乱), reminds parents, “The bad effect is clear. So teens and parents should discuss and agree on its use, timing and access. When teenagers agree to the rules, it’s easier for parents to control how much time they use the phones or computers.”
28．What does the underlined part “night owls” in paragraph 1 refer to
A．Girls often called to office.
B．Teens who stay up late on social media.
C．Teens who are busy with their homework at night.
D．Boys regularly waking in the middle of the night.
29．How do teens react when seeing many “likes” on their posts according to the study
A．They are too excited to go to sleep.
B．They fall asleep easily and happily.
C．They are too excited to go to school.
D．They decide to make more good friends.
30．What suggestion does Janie Feldman give to parents
A．Making rules about media access together with their children.
B．Getting their children to do homework through computers.
C．Encouraging their children to stay connected with online friends.
D．Stopping their children from using cell phones.
31．What is the main idea of the text
A．Deep sleep makes a big difference to brain development.
B．Kids are trying to win back the trust of their parents.
C．Social media may have a bad effect on all kinds of people.
D．Social media may cause teens’ sleep disorders.
D
Can you think of something that has been around for thousands of years and is still used in different cultures around the world Something that fits this description is makeup.
Even though makeup might seem new, it was an important part of daily life in ancient Egypt thousands of years ago. At that time, both men and women utilized things like eyeshadow, eyeliner and lipstick nearly every day.
For a better make-up result, a wealthier Egyptian woman would first clear her dead skin using salts from the Dead Sea. Then, she would use a milk-and-honey face mask to wet her skin. Taking milk baths was also a way to make the beauty routine (日常) a more luxurious experience. After all of this, the makeup could then be applied.
But people in ancient Egypt didn’t just use makeup to look more attractive. They also used it for rituals (宗教仪式). For example, a black powder called kohl was used around the eyes to protect them from the bright desert sun. In fact, the Egyptian word for “makeup palette” comes from a word that means “to protect”.
These makeup palettes (调色板) were used to mix colored powders with animal fat or vegetable oils to make the different products. They usually had symbols (符号) of animals or goddesses on them. It was believed that the powers of these animals would be put into the makeup when it was mixed together, giving the wearer unusual talents.
Interestingly enough, makeup was also an important part of ancient Egyptian burial rituals. From life into death and beyond, makeup helped to shape ancient Egyptian culture. Even though makeup is still used in modern times, it is interesting to know that it is linked to the ancient world.
32．What does the underlined word “utilized” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．bought. B．used.
C．removed. D．changed.
33．What would wealthy ancient Egyptian women do before putting on their makeup
A．Go swimming in the Dead Sea. B．Drink milk to wet their skin.
C．Remove the dead skin with honey. D．Follow a beauty routine.
34．What did ancient Egyptians think about makeup palettes
A．They helped deliver messages from goddesses.
B．They protected them from bad luck.
C．They gave people special abilities.
D．They brought the dead back to life.
35．What is the best title for the text
A．Makeup in Ancient Egypt B．Changes in Ancient Egyptian Culture
C．The Rituals in Ancient Egypt D．The Makeup Palettes in Ancient Egypt
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
36 One of the best things you can possibly do is to start your own club. It’s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holidays.
The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. 37 Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things The list is endless.
Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. 38 All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you.
39 You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. That’ll keep you busy for ages.
At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!
Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can spend a lot of time making them. 40 Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself That will make the membership card really look like it.
So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started you’ll think of loads of more interesting things to do!
A．That’s easy.
B．Enjoy your own club!
C．Invite a designer to join you.
D．What are you interested in
E．Summer vacation is just coming.
F．Then you need to pick a name for your club.
G．Use a bright thick pen to make a special design.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A kindergarten teacher had decided to let her class play a game. The teacher told each child in the class to bring along a plastic bag 41 a few potatoes. Each potato will be given a(n) 42 of a person that the child hates.
And the 43 of potatoes that a child will put in his/her plastic bag will 44 on how many people he/she hates. So when the day came, every child brought some potatoes with the name of the people he/she disliked. Some had 2 potatoes; some 3 while some up to 5 potatoes. The teacher then told the children to carry with them the potatoes in the plastic bag wherever they went, 45 to the toilet for 1 week.
Days passed by, and the children started to complain due to the 46 smell let out by the rotten potatoes. Besides, those having 5 potatoes also had to carry heavier bags. After 1 week, the children were happy and 47 because the game had finally ended.
The teacher asked: “How did you 48 while carrying the potatoes with you for 1 week ” The children started complaining of the 49 that they had to carry the 50 and smelly potatoes wherever they went.
Then the teacher told them the 51 meaning behind the game. The teacher said: “This is 52 the situation when you carry your hatred for somebody inside your heart. The very unpleasant smell of hatred will 53 your heart and you will carry it with you wherever you go. If you cannot 54 the smell of rotten potatoes for just 1 week, can you 55 what it is like to have the very unpleasant smell of hatred in your heart for your lifetime ”
41．A．storing B．containing C．packing D．attaching
42．A．address B．photo C．card D．name
43．A．number B．size C．style D．colour
44．A．base B．count C．depend D．show
45．A．never B．even C．yet D．already
46．A．unclear B．unpleasant C．unusual D．unforgettable
47．A．relaxed B．confused C．annoyed D．tired
48．A．live B．reject C．feel D．travel
49．A．changes B．trouble C．fields D．doors
50．A．different B．valuable C．fresh D．heavy
51．A．various B．hidden C．surface D．accurate
52．A．exactly B．partly C．roughly D．eventually
53．A．hurt B．improve C．catch D．influence
54．A．handle B．drive C．tolerate D．tell
55．A．predict B．imagine C．choose D．decide
第II卷（非选择题55分）
第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
Have you ever wondered whether there is life on Mars The big Red Planet is a mystery to us but 56 (hope) not for much longer.
On November 11, the Mars rover (探测器) 57 (name) Curiosity started its journey into space. After eight 58 (month) flying in a rocket, Curiosity covered more than 566 million kilometers and finally landed on Mars-according to BBC reports.
The rover is there 59 (find) out if there is, or ever was, life on the cold, desert-like planet. The place 60 Curiosity landed is called Gale Crater, a huge hole on Mars. Scientists believe that there 61 (be) once water and even life there. In order to do its job, Curiosity is packed with many 62 (use) tools, though it is only three meters long, about the size of a small car.
It has 63 robot arm that can collect soil and drill into rock. It also carries its own laser gun. The gun can turn a small amount of rock into gas, so that Curiosity can study what the rock is made up of.
64 the help of these tools, Curiosity will act as a robot geologist. For the next two years, it will stay and travel inside Gale Crater, 65 (collect) and studying rock and soil.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66．假设你是学校英文报“HEART—TO—HEART”专栏的编辑Li Hua，收到一封署名为Worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说：刚进入高中，学习压力大，他感到十分焦虑。请根据下面的要点提示，给他回信提供一些关于如何处理压力的建议。内容包括：
1)表示理解并给予安慰；
2)给他提几点具体的建议(不少于两条)；
3)表达期望与祝愿。
注意：1)词数80左右(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)；
2)可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear Worried,
I’m sorry to hear that you are feeling anxious these days.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）读后续写
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Katie had always felt like she never connected with anyone. There was no one she considered a friend. So, when her parents decided to move, she was okay with it. She didn't feel sad because she wasn't leaving anyone behind.
She was eight when they moved to a new town. It wasn't that different from where they had lived before. There were a lot of trees and kids running around outside, riding bikes, and playing. One day her mother caught her staring out the window at some kids playing. Her mom told her to go out and play with those kids. So Katie went out. She could see that they were all having fun and she wanted to join in but she was afraid. She tried to muster up the courage to ask them if she could join them but she just couldn't do it.
She decided to go for a walk instead. She liked how peaceful the town was. The people seemed nice and polite. Her stroll finally led her to the town's lake. She felt the rush of cold air hitting her face. The beauty of the lake was something to behold. She sat there admiring it and decided that this would be her place. She would come here every day and maybe one day, she would bring her friends here.
After school, she always stopped by the lake before going home. She swore she could stay there for hours, maybe even live there. If she ever got hungry, she always had food ready in her bag.
One day when she was writing a poem about the lake, she heard her stomach growl. She put down her notebook and her pen and got her sandwich out. She was about to take a bite when she heard a noise. This alarmed her. She hadn't heard or seen anything strange before. She looked around and suddenly she noticed that there was something black moving toward the bank.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2 .请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
“A swimming black dog!” Katie cried out in surprise.
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Every day, Katie brought five extra sandwiches for her friend.
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