海南英语九年级上册期中专练-完形填空(含解析)


海南英语九年级上册期中专练-完形填空(含解析)
Problem:I planned to go out with my best friend last Saturday.But my cousin 1 me the night before.He told me he was on a 2 to my city.He would 3 on Saturday afternoon.I had to go to the train station to meet him.So I sent an email to my friend,“Hey!My 4 is visiting me.So this Saturday I can't 5 with you.” She didn't write back to me.Today when I met her at school,she didn't talk to me.I don't want to 6 her.What should I do
Advice:This isn't a big problem.First please tell her that you are 7 .Then,explain to her 8 you couldn't go.I believe that 9 will understand you and you two can be friends again!In the future maybe you are going to have bigger 10 .Just remember that the more important thing is to communicate(交流)more with each other.
1.A.called B.visited C.helped D.showed
2.A.car B.train C.ship D.plane
3.A.start B.write C.arrive D.leave
4.A.friend B.brother C.uncle D.cousin
5.A.go out B.come out C.take off D.turn off
6.A.talk B.ask C.lose D.meet
7.A.right B.sorry C.happy D.tired
8.A.why B.where C.when D.how
9.A.I B.you C.we D.she
10.A.schools B.plans C.problems D.exams
As a kid, I used to spend my summers with my grandparents on their farm in Texas. I helped them with farming at times. Luckily, they 11 a caravan, a kind of car designed for people to live in while travelling. Every few summers, we’d travel together around the US and Canada.
On one trip, I was about 10 years old. I was playing around in the back of the car 12 my grandfather was driving. My grandmother had the passenger seat. She smoked through the trip, and I hated the 13 , which made me cough a lot. I read about smoking in an article. It says that every puff (吸) of a cigarette takes two minutes off your life. I 14 the number of cigarettes per day and the puffs per cigarette. When I came up with a reasonable (合理的) number, I was 15 . Then I moved my head into the front of the car and proudly 16 , “So far, you’ve taken nine years off your life!” Hearing this, my grandmother began to cry and it was not what I 17 . I did not know what to do. My grandfather, who had been driving 18 , stopped the car, got out of it and opened my door. He looked at me calmly, and said 19 , “See, grandmother is crying! One day, you’ll understand that it’s harder to be kind than clever.”
As I grow up, I realize that cleverness is a gift and kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy — they are given 20 . Choices can be hard, so it seems more difficult to be kind.
11.A.produced B.owned C.required D.returned
12.A.as B.when C.while D.though
13.A.dust B.taste C.noise D.smell
14.A.guessed B.counted C.collected D.received
15.A.afraid B.relaxed C.satisfied D.worried
16.A.replied B.explained C.presented D.announced
17.A.dreamed B.enjoyed C.supported D.expected
18.A.in fear B.in silence C.with pride D.with sadness
19.A.gently B.loudly C.powerfully D.confidently
20.A.in all B.after all C.above all D.first of all
Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came. She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was. Mike felt quite 21 , but he told her it was a sparrow (麻雀) and got back into reading.
Several minutes later, his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again. Mike got a little angry but 22 answered her question. After a little while, his mother did the same thing once more. This time Mike could not 23 his anger. He shouted at her for 24 him again and again.
The old lady silently 25 an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike. Though a little impatient, Mike began to read it.
"Today, I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a 26 on the grass and asked me what it was. I 27 at him, said it was a sparrow and kissed him. After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same. Pointing to the same sparrow, little Mike asked me what it was twenty times and I 28 answering his question and kissing him every time."
Something gently touched Mike's 29 . His face turned red with 30 for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged her tightly.
Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime, but you may not realize that until they are gone.
21.A.angry B.lonely C.proud D.surprised
22.A.still B.always C.already D.seldom
23.A.show B.leave C.control D.discover
24.A.refusing B.supporting C.encouraging D.troubling
25.A.set out B.took out C.put out D.looked out
26.A.fox B.frog C.bird D.rabbit
27.A.threw B.smiled C.shouted D.laughed
28.A.put on B.kept on C.tried on D.depended on
29.A.face B.mouth C.heart D.shoulder
30.A.shame B.fear C.happiness D.kindness
Anna Craig, 11, has a paper doll covered with stickers. Each sticker is labeled (标注) with an adjective such as 31 , cheerful, smart or kind. “We choose stickers that best 32 us and put them on our dolls,” explains Anna. “All these words are what makes me 33 !” She joined in the activity last year.
The activity is part of a program called Beautiful Me. The Hance Family Foundation 34 the program for free to schools and community groups. The program’s goals are to help 35 and young women build healthy levels of self-esteem(自尊) and develop skills for 36 problems and relationships with others.
The creators of Beautiful Me say the program helps girls understand their 37 , solve problems and get along better with others 38 and out of school. “Girls and women who have built healthy levels of self-esteem are more likely to be better friends to others, to know 39 to solve problems effectively, and so on,” says Tuffy.
Anna says she learned a lot from the program. But most importantly, she learned to appreciate(欣赏) the special qualities in people and that it’s important to feel good about 40 . “When you feel good about yourself,” Anna said, “it is easy to make others feel good too!”
31.A.impatient B.creative C.inactive D.selfish
32.A.attack B.blame C.calm D.describe
33.A.helpless B.hopeless C.beautiful D.clever
34.A.offers B.provides C.sells D.designs
35.A.boys B.girls C.parents D.students
36.A.dealing with B.finding out C.working out D.talking about
37.A.dreams B.friends C.feelings D.teachers
38.A.for B.in C.to D.on
39.A.what B.who C.why D.how
40.A.myself B.herself C.oneself D.itself
Jack went to a barber’s shop and had his hair cut. But when he 41 out, he was not happy 42 the result. When his friend Bob saw him, he laughed and said. “What has happened to your hair. Jack ’’ Jack said.“I tried a new barber’s shop today, 43 I wasn’t quite satisfied with my old one, but this one seems 44 worse.”
Bob agreed, “Yes, I think you’re right, Jack".
Now I’ll tell you 45 to do when you go into a barber’s shop next time: look at all the barbers’ hair, find out whose hair looks 46 , and then go straight to him.”
“ 47 shall I go to him ” Jack asked. ‘‘But that would be foolish!”
“Oh, no, it wouldn’t,” answered Bob. “Who cut that man’s hair Just think it. He couldn’t cut it 48 , could he 49 barber cut it. So you know he 50 be the worst barber.”
41.A.brought B.came C.looked D.watched
42.A.with B.on C.into D.along
43.A.so B.when C.and D.because
44.A.very B.too C.even D.quite
45.A.why B.how C.when D.what
46.A.worst B.best C.shortest D.longest
47.A.How B.What C.Why D.When
48.A.herself B.himself C.yourself D.myself
49.A.Other B.Others C.Another D.The other
50.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.must D.can
A wonderful memory
I will never forget a wonderful memory that a stranger ever impressed me in Orlando, Florida.
Three years ago, I had a serious disease and had to stay in a 51 for some time. Luckily, after being carefully treated, I got much better. The doctors suggested that a holiday would be good for my 52 . Just then I received an invitation asking me to attend a 53 in Orlando, where the famous Disneyland was located. My family encouraged me to attend it. So I started for Orlando.
On arriving Sunshine State, I took a taxi to the 54 where the meeting was held and checked in. The next morning, I took another taxi to do some shopping. The cost of taking taxis was so 55 that I regretted I hadn’t borrowed a car at first. Later, I went to a cafe to have 56 . However, it was so busy that I couldn’t find an empty seat. Just as I was wondering whether to leave, a friendly voice came from behind, “You can share my 57 ”. I turned around and found an old lady smiling to me.
With many thanks, I sat down and we had a happy lunch together. Near the end of the meal the 58 asked me why I came here and how long I would stay. I couldn’t help 59 that I wouldn’t stay long because I couldn’t afford to travel by taxi.
“You 60 take a taxi any more.” She said kindly, “You see, I just happened to retire(退休)from my work. Now I’m 61 all day. I’d be pleased to drive you anywhere you want to go.”
Feeling much surprised and doubted, I said, “Thanks, madam, but that would be much 62 to you.” But she insisted and I accepted her kindness at last.
The next morning, the kind lady 63 at the hotel and then took me to the Disneyland before she left. At the end of the day, she returned to take me back to the hotel again. Before I got off, I offered her some money but she just politely 64 .
Thanks to her 65 , I had a wonderful holiday in Florida. And that sweet memory will be kept in my mind for long!
51.A.hotel B.restaurant C.school D.hospital
52.A.family B.friends C.health D.job
53.A.party B.meeting C.match D.show
54.A.hotel B.supermarket C.park D.hospital
55.A.high B.low C.fast D.slow
56.A.breakfast B.dinner C.supper D.lunch
57.A.seat B.time C.table D.food
58.A.waiter B.lady C.owner D.driver
59.A.contacting B.complaining C.comparing D.composing
60.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t
61.A.busy B.bored C.excited D.free
62.A.trouble B.kindness C.happiness D.worry
63.A.dressed up B.showed up C.took up D.woke up
64.A.refused B.kept C.took D.remembered
65.A.business B.patience C.confidence D.kindness
Many people like to travel during their vacations. Some people travel in 66 groups because they think it is safe and economical (经济的). A tour guide 67 the group and makes sure the tourists see the most 68 sights. Other people prefer to travel 69 or with friends. If you travel by yourself, you will have more freedom to see what you want to see.
People travel for many reasons. Some people travel to learn more about another country's people, culture and food. Some people travel 70 a feeling of adventure and do things they could not usually do at home, such as skiing, bungee jumping (蹦极跳), mountain 71 or scuba-diving(潜水). Other people like to shop 72 they travel. They look for unusual things they can't find at home, or things that are cheap.
There are 73 ways to travel. Some people take trains, boats, buses or flights, and 74 rent cars and drive. Some people like to travel slowly and 75 a long time in each place, while others prefer to take whirlwind (旋风) tours and visit as many places as possible in a short time.
How do you spend your vacation
66.A.family B.school C.tour D.friend
67.A.travels with B.takes photos of C.lives with D.takes care of
68.A.interested B.exciting C.surprised D.tiring
69.A.happily B.slowly C.alone D.easily
70.A.with B.in C.for D.to
71.A.climb B.climbing C.to climb D.climbed
72.A.before B.after C.when D.until
73.A.good B.similar C.different D.hard
74.A.the other B.other C.the others D.others
75.A.take B.spend C.cost D.pay
One night I was sitting in my kitchen half-listening as my 15-year-old son Tommy fought with his brother Kevin. I didn’t pay attention when Kevin went upstairs with a look of 76 on his face.
About 20 minutes later, as I was walking upstairs, I 77 Kevin crying in his room. I knocked on the door and asked, “Kevin, do you want to 78 ” No 79 . I tried again. Still nothing happened. So, I took a piece of paper from a notepad and wrote, “If you don’t want to talk, we can write 80 to each other.” and slipped (使滑动) it under the door.
An hour later I was still 81 on the floor outside his door with a stack of (一摞) notes in my hands. As I read one of Kevin’s notes, I couldn’t help crying. It said, “ 82 in this family loves me. I am not the youngest nor the oldest, and I am not the 83 . Tommy thinks I am too weak, and Dad wishes he had the other Kevin as a kid 84 he’s better at basketball. You’re 85 around to even understand me.” He was 86 about my part. Feeling sorry for him, I wrote back, “Kevin, I do love you, and you are 87 in this family.” He didn’t reply for a while, but I could hear him crying softly.
Kevin 88 paper, so he wrote “Thanks.” on a paper cup. I wrote back “For what ” It was returned to me with the reply “Loving me.” written on it.
Since then, I have tried my best to 89 my family members. When one of us notices that the other is 90 , we’ll smile and say, “Write it on a paper cup.”
76.A.pride B.impatience C.hurt D.fear
77.A.heard B.saw C.left D.caught
78.A.cry B.shout C.argue D.talk
79.A.problem B.communication C.answer D.worries
80.A.letters B.notes C.texts D.diaries
81.A.sitting B.running C.crying D.thinking
82.A.Anybody B.Everybody C.Somebody D.Nobody
83.A.tallest B.biggest C.smartest D.fastest
84.A.when B.because C.although D.if
85.A.yet B.just C.still D.never
86.A.wrong B.unfair C.right D.strict
87.A.included B.loved C.preferred D.missed
88.A.ran out of B.made use of C.got tired of D.gave up
89.A.look at B.care about C.think of D.worry about
90.A.proud B.quiet C.shy D.unhappy
Learning how to read English books is about more than just reading the words!
There are a few things you can do before, during and after reading to help you 91 understand the text.
Before you read, browse(浏览) the text. That means you should look over the text quickly without 92 reading every word.
Take some time after you read to browse again and summarize(概括) what you remember. Try to quickly say or write a few sentences that 93 what the text was about.
Thinking about what you read will show you how much of it you really understood, and help you figure out if you still have questions.
Try this:
Before you read, here are a few 94 you can ask yourself as you browse, to help you prepare for reading:
●Are there any words in bold or italics
●Are there titles or subtitles
●What are some of the names mentioned
●Is there a lot of dialogue
●Are the paragraphs short or long
After you read, the questions below can be used to help you 95 what you did and did not understand:
●What was the text about
●What are the most important things that happened in the text
●Did anything 96 you
●Did anything surprise you
●Are there any parts you didn’t understand
You might have some more questions depending on what kind of text you were reading, but these are good basic ones to start with.
91.A.later B.better C.nearly D.slowly
92.A.actually B.easily C.hardly D.loudly
93.A.describe B.decide C.discuss D.develop
94.A.articles B.customers C.questions D.rules
95.A.talk about B.worry about C.complain about D.think about
96.A.believe B.confuse C.observe D.protect
How do you travel, by plane or by train Many people like traveling by train. Why
The first reason(理由) is that it can 97 much money. You need to pay $371, if you go to Montreal from New York by plane. But you just need $124 98 you take a train.
Second, you can take more baggage(行李) on the train. But you can only take 99 baggage for free on the plane. These days, almost all the air companies(公司) have the baggage 100 : each person may take three pieces of baggage for free.
Convenience(便利) is the 101 reason. If you miss the train 102 10:00 a.m., 103 worry. Just catch the 104 at 10:30 a.m. or 11:00 a.m. And you can get off(下车) your train at any stop. 105 reason is that you can do a lot of things on the train. During the 106 , many train travelers like to read books, play cards or enjoy the scenery(风景) outside the train.
97.A.spend B.pay C.use D.save
98.A.and B.but C.if D.because
99.A.big B.important C.a little D.new
100.A.ways B.rules C.ideas D.problems
101.A.first B.second C.third D.last
102.A.on B.to C.in D.at
103.A.don’ t B.can’t C.have to D.must
104.A.train B.bus C.subway D.plane
105.A.Other B.Another C.Others D.More
106.A.trip B.work C.study D.rest
参考答案:
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.B
【分析】这是篇关于问题与建议的短文。
1.句意:但是我的表弟在前天晚上给我打电话。
本题考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. called打电话 B. visited 拜访C. helped帮助 D. showed表现,根据后文He told me he was on a ___2___ to my city.可知他是打电话,故选A。
2.句意:他告诉我他在来我城市的火车上。
本题考查名词辨析及语境理解。A. car汽车 B. train火车 C. ship船 D. plane飞机,根据后文I had to go to the train station to meet him可知表弟是坐火车来的,故选B。
3.句意:他将在星期六的下午到达。
本题考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. start开始 B. write写 C. arrive到达 D. leave离开,根据后一句I had to go to the train station to meet him可知是到达火车站,故选C。
4.句意:我的表弟来看我了。
本题考查名词辨析及语境理解。A. friend朋友 B. brother兄弟 C. uncle叔叔 D. cousin表兄弟姐妹,根据前文But my cousin   1   me the night before.,故选D。
5.句意:所以这个周六我不能和你出去了。
本题考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。A. go out出去 B. come out出版,开花 C. take off脱下,起飞 D. turn off关闭,根据前文I planned to go out with my best friend last Saturday.故选A。
6.句意:我不想失去她。
本题考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. talk讨论 B. ask问 C. lose失去 D. meet见面,结合语境可知“我”不想失去我最好的朋友,故选C。
7.句意:首先请告诉她你很抱歉。
本题考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A. right正确的 B. sorry抱歉的 C. happy开心的 D. tired劳累的,结合语境可知为自己的失约行为抱歉,故选B。
8.句意:然后和她解释你为什么没有去。
本题考查宾语从句的连接词和语境理解。A. why为什么 B. where哪里 C. when什么时候 D. how如何,在这里是解释原因,故选A。
9.句意:我相信她会理解你的,你们两个会再次成为朋友的。
本题考查人称代词及语境理解。句子缺少主语,这里指的是your friend,故选D。
10.句意:在未来,你们两个可能会有更大的计划。
本题考查名词辨析及语境理解。A. schools学校 B. plans计划 C. problems问题 D. exams考试,这里是与之前的plan作比较,这次是出去玩的小计划,以后可能会有更大的计划,但是都要相互沟通好,故选B。
11.B 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.C 16.D 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.B
【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲了我与祖父母一起去旅行,途中看到祖母吸烟,我计算了她的生命因为吸烟而减少的年数,使祖母很伤心。最后祖父告诉我,有时候善良比聪明更难。
11.句意:幸运的是,他们有一辆房车。
produced生产;owned拥有;required要求;returned返回。根据下文“we’d travel together around the US and Canada.”我们会一起去美国和加拿大旅行,可知此处说的是拥有一辆房车,故选B。
12.句意:当我祖父开车的时候,我在车后座上玩耍。
as作为;when何时;while在……期间;though虽然。根据“I was playing around in the back of the car … my grandfather was driving.”可知是我的祖父开车时,我在玩耍,while引导的时间状语从句,表示两个动作同时发生,故选C。
13.句意:她一路上都在抽烟,我讨厌那种气味,经常咳嗽。
dust灰尘;taste味道;noise噪声;smell气味。根据上文“She smoked through the trip,”她整个旅程都在吸烟,可知应该是讨厌烟的这个气味,故选D。
14.句意:我数了一下每天抽几支烟,每支烟要吸几口。
guessed猜;counted数;collected收集;received收到。根据后面的“the number of cigarettes per day and the puffs per cigarette.”每天抽烟的数量,每支烟要吸几口。可知应该是数了一下,故选B。
15.句意:当我想出一个合理的数字时,我很满意。
afraid害怕;relaxed放松;satisfied满意;worried担心。根据上文“When I came up with a reasonable (合理的) number,”当我想出一个合理的数字时,以及下文“Then I moved my head into the front of the car and proudly”然后我骄傲地把头伸到车的前部,可知是满意的得到合理的数字后,故选C。
16.句意:然后我把头伸到车的前部,骄傲地宣布:“到目前为止,你已经少活了九年!”
replied回复:explained解释;presented存在、出现;announced宣布。根据下文“So far, you’ve taken nine years off your life!”到目前为止,你已经减少了九年的生命!可知这是宣布的结果,故选D。
17.句意:听到这些,我的祖母开始哭了起来,这是出乎我意料的。
dreamed梦想;enjoyed享受;supported支持;expected期望、预料。根据上文“my grandmother began to cry”我的祖母开始去哭,结合语境,可知这应该不是我所预料的,故选D。
18.句意:一直在默默开车的祖父停下了车。
in fear害怕;in silence沉默、安静;with pride骄傲地;with sadness难过的。根据上文“I did not know what to do. My grandfather, who had been driving …,”我不知道该怎么办。我的祖父,他一直在,结合语境及选项,可知应该是默默地开车,故选B。
19.句意:他平静地看着我,温柔地说:“看,祖母在哭!”
gently温柔地、轻轻地;loudly大声地;powerfully有力量地;confidently自信地。根据下文“See, grandmother is crying! One day, you’ll understand that it’s harder to be kind than clever.”看,祖母哭了!总有一天,你会明白善良比聪明更难。结合语境及选项,可知应该是他平静地看着我,温柔地说,故选A。
20.句意:天赋很容易——毕竟它们是天生的。
in all总共;after all毕竟;above all首要的是;first of all首先、第一。根据上文“I realize that cleverness is a gift and kindness is a choice.”我意识到聪明是一种天赋,而善良是一种选择。结合“Gifts are easy — they are given ….”以及选项,可知天赋很容易——毕竟它们是天生的,故选B。
21.A 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.B 26.C 27.B 28.B 29.C 30.A
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了母亲一遍遍问儿子同样的问题,儿子有些不耐烦。而小时候儿子问母亲同样的问题,母亲一遍遍回答并亲吻儿子。父母给了我们很多东西,但是直到他们不在了,我们才意识到。
21.句意:Mike感觉很生气,但是他还是告诉她那是只麻雀,然后又去读书。
angry生气的;lonely孤独的;proud骄傲的;surprised惊讶的。由下文“but he told her it was a sparrow and got back into reading.”可知,虽然有些生气,但还是回答了他妈妈的问题。故选A。
22.句意:Mike有些生气,但是还是回答了她的问题。
still仍然;always总是;already已经;seldom很少。由上文“Mike got a little angry but”中“but”可知,虽然生气,但仍然回答了问题。故选A。
23.句意:这次,Mike没能控制住他的愤怒。
show显示;leave离开;control控制;discover发现。由下文“He shouted at her”可知,这次他没控制住脾气,发火了。故选C。
24.句意:由于一遍又一遍的打扰他,他向她大喊。
refusing拒绝;supporting支持;encouraging鼓励;troubling打扰,麻烦。由上文“After a little while, his mother did the same thing once more.”可知,由于妈妈一遍又一遍打扰他看书,问他同样的问题,他发火了。故选D。
25.句意:这位老人默默地拿出一本旧的日记,翻开一页给Mike看。
set out出发;took out拿出;put out扑灭;looked out当心。由下文“turned to a page and showed it to Mike.”可知,她拿出了本日记翻看。故选B。
26.句意:今天,我正在花园里浇花,这时小Mike指向草坪的一只鸟并问我那是什么。
fox狐狸;frog青蛙;bird鸟;rabbit兔子。由下文“said it was a sparrow”可知, Mike指的是鸟。故选C。
27.句意:我冲着他微笑,回答那是只麻雀,并亲吻了他。
threw扔;smiled微笑;shouted喊;laughed大笑。由下文“said it was a sparrow and kissed him.”可知,妈妈听到问题没有生气而是冲着他微笑。smile at sb冲着某人微笑,laugh at sb嘲笑某人。故选B。
28.句意:指着同一只麻雀,小Mike问我那是什么,问了二十次,我持续回答他并亲吻他。
put on穿上;kept on持续,继续;tried on试穿;depended on依靠。由下文“answering his question and kissing him every time.”可知,妈妈一直持续不断的回复他的问题。故选B。
29.句意:有些东西轻轻地触动了他的心。
face脸;mouth嘴;heart心;shoulder肩膀。由下文“His face turned red”可知,看到日记后,自己心里感到很羞愧。故选C。
30.句意:他因对妈妈如此的不耐烦而羞愧,脸变红了,并且紧紧地拥抱了她。
shame羞愧;fear害怕;happiness开心;kindness友好。由“for being so impatient to his mother”可知,他感到羞愧。故选A。
31.B 32.D 33.C 34.A 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.B 39.D 40.C
【导语】本文介绍一个名为“美丽的我”的项目,旨在帮助女孩和年轻妇女建立健康的自尊水平,培养处理问题和与他人建立关系的技能。文章呼吁我们学会欣赏他人,欣赏自己。
31.句意:每张贴纸上都标着一个形容词,如创意、开朗、聪明或善良。
impatient不耐心的;creative有创造力的;inactive不活跃的;selfish自私的。根据“cheerful, smart or kind”可知,是一些好的形容词,故选B。
32.句意:我们选择最能描述我们自己的贴纸,把它们贴在我们的娃娃上。
attack袭击;blame责备;calm使平静;describe描述。根据“We choose stickers that best...us and put them on our dolls”可知,选择可以描述自己的贴纸,故选D。
33.句意:正是这些文字让我变得美丽!
helpless无助的;hopeless绝望的;beautiful美丽的;clever聪明的。根据“The activity is part of a program called Beautiful Me.”可知,是让自己美丽,故选C。
34.句意:汉斯家庭基金会向学校和社区团体免费提供该项目。
offers提供;provides提供;sells卖;designs设计。根据“The Hance Family Foundation...the program for free to schools and community groups.”可知,是向学校和社区团体免费提供项目,offer sth to sb“向某人提供某物”,故选A。
35.句意:该方案的目标是帮助女孩和年轻妇女建立健康的自尊水平,培养处理问题和与他人建立关系的技能。
boys男孩;girls女孩;parents父母;students学生。根据下文“Girls and women”可知,是女孩和年轻女性,故选B。
36.句意:该方案的目标是帮助女孩和年轻妇女建立健康的自尊水平,培养处理问题和与他人建立关系的技能。
dealing with处理;finding out查明;working out算出;talking about谈论。根据“develop skills for...problems”可知,是培养解决问题的技能,故选A。
37.句意:“美丽的我”的创建者表示,该项目帮助女孩理解自己的感受,解决问题,更好地与学校内外的其他人相处。
dreams梦想;friends朋友;feelings感觉;teachers老师。根据“The creators of Beautiful Me say the program helps girls understand their...”可知,是帮助女孩理解自己的感受,故选C。
38.句意:“美丽的我”的创建者表示,该项目帮助女孩理解自己的感受,解决问题,更好地与学校内外的其他人相处。
for为了;in在……中;to到;on在……上。根据“get along better with others...and out of school”可知,此处是in and out of school,表示“校内外”,故选B。
39.句意:建立了健康自尊水平的女孩和妇女更有可能成为他人的好朋友,知道如何有效地解决问题等等。
what什么;who谁;why为什么;how如何。根据“to know... to solve problems effectively”可知,知道如何有效地解决问题,故选D。
40.句意:但最重要的是,她学会了欣赏他人的特殊品质,懂得自我感觉良好是很重要的。
myself我自己;herself她自己;oneself某人自己;itself它自己。根据“it’s important to feel good about...”可知,是自我感觉良好,没有指定人称,故选C。
41.B 42.A 43.D 44.C 45.D 46.A 47.C 48.B 49.C 50.B
【解析】文章大意:Jack去理发店剪了一个很难看的发型,他的朋友Bob告诉Jack,下次去理发店找发型最难看的发型师理发,因为他不可能是自己给自己剪头发,一定是别人给他剪的,那么这个人一定不是最差的理发师。
41.句意:但当他出来时,他对结果不满意。
brought带来;came来;looked看;watched观看。根据“he was not happy…the result”可知,剪完头出来时,对剪的发型不满意,come out“出来”,故选B。
42.句意:但当他出来时,他对结果不满意。
with关于;on在……上;into到……里;along沿着。根据“I wasn’t quite satisfied with my old one, but this one seems …worse”可知,他对自己的新发型不满意,be happy with“对……感到满意”,故选A。
43.句意:今天我去了一家新的理发店,因为我对原来的那家不太满意。
so所以;when当……时;and和;because因为。“I tried a new barber’s shop today”与“I wasn’t quite satisfied with my old one”是因果关系,后是因,故选D。
44.句意:但这家似乎更差。
very非常;too也;even甚至;quite相当。此空修饰比较级worse,四个选项中,只有even可以修饰比较级,故选C。
45.句意:现在我来告诉你下次你去理发店时该怎么做。
why为什么;how怎样;when何时;what什么。根据“look at all the barbers’ hair, find out whose hair looks…”可知,Bob告诉Jack下次去理发店时应该做些什么,故选D。
46.句意:找谁的发型看起来最难看。
worst最差的;best最好的;shortest最矮的;longest最长的。根据“So you know he…be the worst barber”可知,Bob是让Jack去找发型最难看的那个人,因为不可能是自己给自己剪头发,那么这个人一定不是最差的理发师,故选A。
47.句意:我为什么要走向他?
how怎样;what什么;why为什么;when何时。根据下文Bob的解释可知,Jack不明白为什么找要发型最差的那个理发师理发,故选C。
48.句意:他不可能自己剪头发。
herself她自己;himself他自己;yourself你自己;myself我自己。此空应与主语he在人称上保持一致,故选B。
49.句意:另一个理发师给他剪的头发。
other其他的,后接复数名词;others其他的人或物,后不接名词;another另一个(三者或三者以上);the other另一个(两者之间)。空格后“barber”是单数名词,排除A和B选项。此处指不确定数量的其中一个,应用another表示,故选C。
50.句意:所以你知道他不可能是最差的理发师。
mustn’t禁止;can’t不能;must必须;can可能。根据“Another barber cut it.”可知,发型最难看的理发师,一定是别人给他剪的头发,那么他本身不可能是最差的理发师,表否定的推测,故选B。
51.D 52.C 53.B 54.A 55.A 56.D 57.C 58.B 59.B 60.C 61.D 62.A 63.B 64.A 65.D
【分析】文章三年前,作者患了严重的疾病,不得不住院一段时间。就在那时,她收到了一个邀请去参加一个奥兰多会议的邀请函。在奥兰多乘出租车是很贵的。幸运的是,作者遇到了一个退休的老妇人,她免费驾驶小汽车带作者出行,使得作者在佛罗里达州度过了一个精彩的假期。
51.句意:三年前,我得了重病,不得不在医院住一段时间。
hotel旅店;restaurant餐馆;school学校;hospital医院;根据“I had a serious disease”可知,是在医院待一段时间,故选D。
52.句意:医生建议休假对我的健康有好处。
family家庭;friends朋友;health健康;job工作;根据“I had a serious disease and had to stay in a...for some time. Luckily, after being carefully treated, I got much better.”可知,医生建议休假是因为对作者的健康有好处,故选C。
53.句意:就在那时,我收到一份邀请,邀请我去著名的迪斯尼乐园所在地奥兰多参加一个会议。
party聚会;meeting会议;match比赛;show展示;根据“where the meeting was held and checked in”可知,是邀请作者去参加一个会议,故选B。
54.句意:一到阳光州,我就坐出租车去开会的酒店登记入住。
hotel酒店;supermarket超市;park公园;hospital医院;根据“where the meeting was held and checked in.”可知,是去酒店入住,故选A。
55.句意:坐出租车的费用太高了,我后悔当初没有借车。
high高的;low低的;fast快的;slow慢的;根据“I regretted I hadn’t borrowed a car at first.”可知,乘坐出租车的费用太高了,故选A。
56.句意:后来,我去了一家咖啡馆吃午饭。
breakfast早餐;dinner晚饭;supper晚饭;lunch午饭;根据“we had a happy lunch together”可知,此处是指吃午饭,故选D。
57.句意:你可以和我共用一张桌子。
seat座位;time时间;table桌子;food食物;根据“I couldn’t find an empty seat. Just as I was wondering whether to leave”可知,吃饭没有找到空位,是别人同意和作者共用一张桌子,故选C。
58.句意:快吃完饭的时候,那位女士问我为什么来这里,要待多久。
waiter服务员;lady女士;owner所有者;driver司机;根据“found an old lady smiling to me”可知,是那位和作者共用桌子的女士问作者,故选B。
59.句意:我忍不住抱怨说我不会待太久,因为我坐不起出租车。
contacting联系;complaining抱怨;comparing比较;composing组成;根据“I wouldn’t stay long because I couldn’t afford to travel by taxi.”可知,作者向那位女士抱怨,因为作者之前打出租太贵了。故选B。
60.句意:你不必再打车了。
shouldn’t不应该;can’t不能;needn’t不必;mustn’t禁止;根据“She said kindly”及句意可知,此处应该是说不必再打车,因为老妇人要免费开车载作者。故选C。
61.句意:现在我整天都有空。
busy忙碌的;bored厌烦的;excited激动的;free自由的;根据“I just happened to retire(退休)from my work”可知,退休了应该是没有什么事了,整天都会有空,故选D。
62.句意:但那会给你带来很多麻烦。
trouble麻烦;kindness善良;happiness幸福;worry担心;根据“I’d be pleased to drive you anywhere you want to go. Feeling much surprised and doubted”及常识可知,女士主动提出要帮助作者,而作者认为这会给女士带来麻烦,故选A。
63.句意:第二天早上,那位好心的女士出现在酒店。
dressed up打扮;showed up出现;took up占据;woke up醒来;根据句意及“then took me to the Disneyland before she left.”可知,善良的女士出现在作者入住的酒店,故选B。
64.句意:在我下车之前,我给了她一些钱,但她只是礼貌地拒绝了。
refused拒绝;kept保留;took拿;remembered记住;根据“I offered her some money”以及but转折可知,此处指的是女士“拒绝”了作者的钱,故选A。
65.句意:多亏了她的好意,我在佛罗里达度过了一个愉快的假期。
business生意;patience耐心;confidence信心;kindness善良;根据“But she insisted and I accepted her kindness at last.”以及上文的描述可知,此处是说多亏了女士的善良,故选D。
66.C 67.D 68.B 69.C 70.C 71.B 72.C 73.C 74.D 75.B
【分析】本文介绍了人们在假期期间旅行的方式和原因。
66.句意:有些人跟团旅游,因为他们认为这样既安全又经济。
family家庭;school学校;tour旅行;friend朋友。根据后文的“A tour guide…the group”可知,此处表示跟旅行团一起旅行,tour groups旅行团,故选C。
67.句意:一名导游负责照顾团队,确保游客看到最激动人心的景点。
travels with和……一起旅行;take photos of拍照;lives with和……一起生活;takes care of照顾。根据前文的“Some people travel in… groups because they think it is safe and economical (经济的).”可知,此处表示跟团旅行,因此导游照顾这个旅行团队,而不是导游和游客一起旅行,故选D。
68.句意:一名导游负责照顾团队,确保游客看到最令人兴奋的景点。
interested感兴趣的;exciting令人兴奋的;surprised惊讶的;tiring令人疲倦的。此处sights表示事物,导游照顾旅行团,确保游客能看到好的风景,所以表示令人兴奋的风景,故选B。
69.句意:另一些人喜欢独自旅行或和朋友一起。
happily高兴地;slowly缓慢地;alone独自地;easily容易地。根据后文的“If you travel by yourself,”可知,此处表示独立旅行,故选C。
70.句意:有些人旅行是为了冒险,做一些他们通常在家里不能做的事情,如滑雪、蹦极、爬山或潜水。
with和……一起;in在……里;for为了;to向。根据前文的“People travel for many reasons.”可知,此处表示旅行的目的,后面接名词短语a feeling of adventure,因此用介词for,故选C。
71.句意:有些人旅行是为了冒险,做一些他们通常在家里不能做的事情,如滑雪、蹦极、爬山或潜水。
climb爬,是动词原形;climbing爬,是动名词或现在分词;to climb爬,是动词不定式;climbed爬,是过去式或过去分词。有名词mountain修饰,用动名词,mountain climbing爬山,故选B。
72.句意:其他人喜欢在旅行时购物。
before在……之前;after在……之后;when当……时;until直到。此处表示当人们旅行时购物,因此用when引导时间状语从句,故选C。
73.句意:他们有不同的方法旅行。
good好的;similar相似的;different不同的;hard困难的。根据后文的“Some people take trains, boats, buses or flights, and…rent cars and drive.”可知,此处表示各种各样的方式去旅行,乘火车,轮船等等。故选C。
74.句意:有些人乘火车、轮船、公共汽车或飞机,还有一些人租车和开车。
the other表示两者中的另一个;other其他的;the others其他所有的人或物;others其他一些人或物。此处作主语,与some相对应的,用代词others,故选D。
75.句意:有些人喜欢慢慢地旅行,花很长时间在每个地方,而另一些人喜欢旋风式旅行,在短时间内游览尽可能多的地方。
take拿走;spend花费;cost花费;pay支付。Sb spend time doing sth某人花费时间做某事,故选B。
76.C 77.A 78.D 79.C 80.B 81.A 82.D 83.C 84.B 85.D 86.C 87.B 88.A 89.B 90.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过与孩子写纸条的方式解开对方心结的故事。
76.句意:当凯文上楼时,我没有注意,脸上带着受伤的表情。
pride骄傲;impatience不耐烦;hurt受伤;fear害怕。根据“...Kevin crying in his room.”可知凯文在房间里哭,因此是受伤的表情。故选C。
77.句意:大约20分钟后,当我上楼时,我听见凯文在房间里哭。
heard听到;saw看见;left离开;caught抓住。根据“I knocked on the door...”可知我是敲门,因此门没有开,我是听见哭泣。故选A。
78.句意:凯文,你想谈谈吗?
cry哭泣;shout喊叫;argue争吵;talk交谈。根据“If you don’t want to talk”可知,此处询问是否想要交谈。故选D。
79.句意:没有回答。
problem问题;communication沟通;answer回答;worries担心。根据“Still nothing happened”可知,是没有回答。故选C。
80.句意:如果你不想谈话,我们可以互相写便条。
letters信;notes笔记,便条;texts课文;diaries日记。根据“on the floor outside his door with a stack of (一摞) notes in my hands”可知,是写便条。故选B。
81.句意:一个小时后,我仍然坐在他门外的地板上,手里拿着许多便条。
sitting坐;running跑;crying哭;thinking思考。根据“on the floor”可知,是坐在地板上。故选A。
82.句意:这个家里没有人爱我。
Anybody任何人;Everybody每个人;Somebody某些人;Nobody没有人。根据后文可知,凯文认为自己很多缺点,因此觉得是没人爱他。故选D。
83.句意:我不是最年轻的,也不是最年长的,并且我不是最聪明的。
tallest最高的;biggest最大的;smartest最聪明的;fastest最快的。根据前文可知凯文觉得家里没人爱他,自己有很多缺点,因此觉得自己不是最聪明的。故选C。
84.句意:汤米认为我太弱了,爸爸希望他有另一个凯文作为孩子,因为他更擅长篮球。
when当……时;because因为;although尽管;if如果。空格前后表示原因,他更擅长篮球是父亲希望有别人作为孩子的原因,故选B。
85.句意:你永远不会理解我。
yet然而,还;just仅仅;still仍然;never永不。根据“You’re...around to even understand me.”可知,凯文认为作者永远不理解他。故选D。
86.句意:关于我的部分他说得对。
wrong错的;unfair不公平的;right对的;strict严格的。根据“Feeling sorry for him”可知,此处表示凯文说的是对的。故选C。
87.句意:凯文,我真的很爱你,你在这个家庭里是被爱的。
included被包括的;loved被爱的;preferred更好的;missed想念的。根据“Kevin, I do love you”可知表示很爱凯文,并认为他是被爱的。故选B。
88.句意:他的纸用完了,所以他在纸杯上写下了“谢谢”。
ran out of用完;made use of利用;got tired of厌倦;gave up放弃。根据后文的“so he wrote ‘Thanks’ on a paper cup”可知他在纸杯上写下了“谢谢”,因此他是把纸张用完了。故选A。
89.句意:从那以后,我尽力关心我的家人。
look at看;care about关心;think of考虑;worry about 担心。从前文可知,我通过与凯文写纸条知道他内心的想法,因此安慰他,关心他,因此此处表示关心家人。故选B。
90.句意:当我们中的一个人注意到另一个人不开心时,我们会微笑着说:“把它写在纸杯上。”
proud骄傲的;quiet安静的;shy害羞的。unhappy不开心的。根据后文的“we’ll smile and say, ‘Write it on a paper cup.’”可知我们会微笑着说把它写在纸杯上,因此是遇到不开心的事情的时候。故选D。
91.B 92.A 93.A 94.C 95.D 96.B
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何更好地进行英语阅读。
91.句意:在阅读前,阅读中,阅读后,你可以做一些事情来帮助你更好地理解文章。
later后来;better更好地; nearly几乎;slowly慢慢地。根据上文中的“Learning how to read English books is about more than just reading the words!”可知,学习如何阅读不仅仅是读单词。再结合句意可知,此处指更好地理解文章。故选B。
92.句意:这意味着你应该快速浏览文本,而不是逐字逐句地阅读。
actually实际上;easily容易地;hardly几乎不;loudly大声地。根据空前的“you should look over the text quickly”可知,此处指不要逐字逐句的读。故选A。
93.句意:试着快速说出或写出几个句子来描述这篇文章的内容。
describe描述;decide决定;discuss讨论;develop培养。根据空前的“Take some time after you read to browse again and summarize what you remember.”以及句意可知,此处指描述文章的内容。故选A。
94.句意:在你阅读之前,你可以在浏览时问自己几个问题,以帮助你准备阅读。
articles文章;customers客户;questions问题;rules原则。根据下文列举的五个问题可知,此处指浏览时问自己几个问题。故选C。
95.句意:阅读后,下面的问题可以帮助你思考你做了什么和不理解的事情。
talk about讨论;worry about担心;complain about抱怨;think about思考。根据下文列举的几个问题和句意可知,此处指思考做了的和不理解的事。故选D。
96.句意:有什么让你困惑的吗
believe相信;confuse 困惑;observe观察;protect保护。根据上文可知,此处列举的问题为不理解的事情,所以此处指有什么让你困惑的。故选B。
97.D 98.C 99.C 100.B 101.C 102.D 103.A 104.A 105.B 106.A
【分析】文章主要介绍了坐火车旅行的优点。一是省钱,二是你可以带更多的行李,三是便利,还有另外一个原因是在火车上可以做很多事情。
97.句意:第一个原因是它可以节省很多钱。
spend花费;pay付费;use使用;save节省。根据下文“You need to pay $371, if you go to Montreal from New York by plane. But you just need $124...you take a train.”可知,这里说的是节省很多钱。故选D。
98.句意:但是如果你坐火车,你只需要124美元。
and和;but但是;if如果;because因为。根据But you just need $124...you take a train.可知,这里是表达一种假设。故选C。
99.句意:但是你在飞机上只能免费带一点行李。
big大的;important重要的;a little一点儿;new新的。根据“…you can take more baggage(行李) on the train.”可知,这里说的是飞机上只能带一点儿行李。故选C。
100.句意:如今,几乎所有的航空公司都有行李规定:每人可以免费携带三件行李。
way方法;rule规则;idea主意;problem问题。根据句意理解及后句“each person may take three pieces of baggage for free”可知,这是航空公司的规定。故选B。
101.句意:便利是第三个原因。
first第一个;second第二个;third第三个;last最后一个。根据上文的“Second, you can take more baggage(行李) on the train.“可知,这里说的是第三个原因。故选C。
102.句意:如果你错过了上午10点的火车,别担心。
o在……上面;to到;in在……里面;at在。根据空格后面的时间“10:00 a.m.”可知,这里指的是具体的时间点,应该用介词at。故选D。
103.句意:如果你错过了上午10点的火车,别担心。
don’ t不……;can’t不能;have to客观上的必须;must主观上的必须。根据下句“Just catch the…at 10:30 a.m. or 11:00 a.m.”可知,这里指的是“别担心”,是一个祈使句,英语中祈使句的否定形式是以don’t开头的。故选A。
104.句意:只要赶上午10:30或11:00的火车就行了。
train火车;bus汽车;subway地铁;plane飞机。联系上下文可知这里表达的是“赶火车”,应该用train,故选A。
105.句意:另一个原因是你可以在火车上做很多事情。
other其他的,后接可数名词复数;another另一个;others其余的,指代剩余的部分;more更多的。根据语境可知,这里表达的是众多原因中的一个,所以应该用another。故选B。
106.句意:在旅途中,许多乘火车旅行的人喜欢看书、打牌或欣赏车外的风景。
trip旅行;work工作;study学习;rest休息。根据“How do you travel, by plane or by train Many people like traveling by train. Why ”可知本篇文章讲述的是乘坐火车旅行。故选A。
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