Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?语篇能力专练（原卷版+解析版）

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
语篇能力专练
一、阅读理解
1
This morning, Jane posted a question on the Internet(因特网). Here are some answers(回复) she got.
John 10:30 a.m. I’d like to go to Bangkok(曼谷) in winter. I want to enjoy the street food and warm sun-shine, see elephants and visit ocean museums(海洋博物馆).
Kevin 10:38 a.m. Going to Hong Kong is always my dream. I know most people there can speak Chinese and English. I think I can learn something about China and enjoy shopping and delicious food there.
Alice 11:07 a.m. I wish to visit New York. As an art and food lover, I think it is a good place for me because there are lots of art museums and delicious food.
Helen 12:36 p.m. I want to go to Paris most. I can visit the Eiffel Tower and walk along the beautiful Seine River. I can also go shopping and eat in a Michelin-starred(米其林星级) restaurant. How wonderful!
1. Who answered Jane first
A. Kevin. B. John. C. Alice. D. Helen.
2. Where does Kevin want to go
A. New York. B. Paris. C. Bangkok. D. Hong Kong.
3. What does Alice like
A. Art and food. B. Shopping C. Elephants. D. Chinese.
4. What does Helen want to do in Paris
A. Enjoy the sunshine. B. Visit museums.
C. Walk along a river. D. Try the street food.
5. Which question did Jane ask
A. How do you prepare for a trip
B. Where would you like to go for a holiday
C. Where is your hometown
D. What places of interest do you like best 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B
【解析】本文主要是在介绍网络上对简的问题的回答。
1. 细节理解题。根据“John 10:30 a.m.”，“Kevin 10:38 a.m.”，“Alice 11:07 a.m.”以及“Helen 12:36 p.m.”可知最早回答的是上午10:30回答的约翰，故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据“Going to Hong Kong is always my dream.”可知去香港是凯文的梦想，故选D。
3. 细节理解题。根据“As an art and food lover, I think it is a good place for me because there are lots of art museums and delicious food.”可知爱丽丝喜欢艺术和美食，故选A。
4. 细节理解题。根据“I can visit the Eiffel Tower and walk along the beautiful Seine River. I can also go shopping and eat in a Michelin-starred(米其林星级) restaurant.”可知海伦在巴黎想去看埃菲尔铁塔，沿着塞纳河散步，购物和在米其林饭店吃饭，故选C。
5. 推理判断题。根据“I’d like to go to Bangkok(曼谷) in winter.”，“Going to Hong Kong is always my dream.”，“I wish to visit New York.”以及“I want to go to Paris most.”可知四个人都回答了想要去哪里，故可推测简问的应是要去哪里，故选项B“你想要去哪里度假”，符合语境，故选B。
2
It’s time to take a spring trip. Do you know how the kids in different countries spend their holidays
Children in China
When spring comes, children want to be outside, so some schools usually organize（组织）a spring trip for them. It could be a trip to a mountain. There, children can climb mountains, fly kites, enjoy flowers and so on. Sometimes their teachers take them to the Martyrs’（烈士）Park. Students can put some flowers on the graves（坟墓）.
Children in Japan
In April, while the Chinese enjoy winter jasmines, the Japanese are enjoying cherry blossoms. This is the best time of the year for children to take a trip. They take picnic lunches, sing and dance under the trees.
Children in the UK
They have many great choices（选择）when it comes to the school trip. They can visit the seaside（海边）or a theme（主题）park. One of the most special（特别的）places to go is the bird center. These children can see ducks and other birds. The people at the center are scientists. This means they can teach children about habitat of the birds. The kids spend time in a beautiful place and also learn something about the natural world there without textbooks.
6. What do the children in China do when spring comes
A. They usually enjoy cherry blossoms.
B. They usually go to the bird center.
C. They usually visit the seaside.
D. They sometimes go to the Martyr’s Park.
7. What’s the best（最好的）time to go to Japan to enjoy cherry blossoms
A. In March. B. In April.
C. In May. D. In June.
8. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. No schools in China organize a school trip.
B. In Japan, August is the best time for children to take a trip.
C. In the UK, the people at the bird center are scientists.
D. Kids in the UK can learn nothing about the nature without textbooks.
9. What’s the best title of the passage
A. Kids in different countries
B. Spring trips
C. Holidays
D. Different cultures in the world
【答案】6. D 7. B 8. C 9. B
【解析】本文主要介绍了中国、日本和英国的孩子们是如何进行春游的。
6. 细节理解题。根据对中国学生的介绍“Sometimes their teachers take them to the Martyrs’ Park.”可知，春天来临时，有时中国学生的老师们会带他们去烈士公园。故选D。
7. 细节理解题。根据对日本孩子的介绍“In April, while the Chinese enjoy winter jasmines, the Japanese are enjoying cherry blossoms. This is the best time of the year for children to take a trip.”可知，在日本，4月是赏樱花的最佳时间。故选B。
8. 细节理解题。根据Children in the UK中的介绍“One of the most special places to go is the bird center… The people at the center are scientists.”可知，在英国，鸟类中心的人都是科学家。故选C。
9. 标题归纳题。根据“It’s time to take a spring trip. Do you know how the kids in different countries spend their holidays ”和全文内容可知，这篇文章主要介绍了中国、日本和英国的孩子们是如何进行春游的，选项B“春游”最符合本文内容。故选B。
3
I hid the long black bag in the garage (车库) two days ago. Tonight, in the dark, I would finally take it away. If everything went OK, it would be done by morning. But I had to be sure no one, not even my wife, saw me.
It was more difficult to get away from the party than I expected. I said that the children were tired and needed to get to bed. It was partly true. But the main reason for leaving was that I wanted to complete my plan.
First I had to get the kids to sleep. That was never easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficult. The eldest one wanted to know why we left the party early. I told him 10:30 pm was not early. As usual, I read them a bed time story, but I had to stop myself reading too quickly or they would learn my secret.
Silence finally came, and feeling like a thief (小偷) in the night, I went out of the house and into the garage. Taking one end, I pulled the bag out from its hiding place and took it into the garden. I was worried that my neighbours might see me and call the police.
It was already eleven o’clock. By the light of the moon I started working, trying to make as little noise as possible. And that was not easy with a saw (锯子) and a hammer (锤子).
After much hard work, I finally completed my work. I looked down at my watch. It was exactly 4:00 am. Then I went inside to have a shower and get a few hours of sleep. It wouldn’t be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree-house Father Christmas brought them this year.
10. Why did the man feel nervous
A. He left the party too late.
B. He was afraid of the darkness.
C. He didn’t know where the black bag was.
D. He worried that others would know his secret.
11. The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refers to_______.
A. thieves B. parents C. children D. neighbours
12. In what order did the man do the following
a. Read the kids a story.
b. Had a shower.
c. Worked in the moonlight.
d. Pulled the bag from the garage.
e. Went to a party.
A. e-d-a-b-c B. e-a-d-c-b
C. a-b-e-d-c D. a-e-d-c-b
13. How would the children feel when they saw the man’s work
A. Interested. B. Excited. C. Tired. D. Angry.
【答案】10. D 11. C 12. B 13. B
【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了一个父亲为了给孩子们在圣诞节时创造圣诞老人送礼物的奇迹，在夜里秘密的工作。
10. 推理判断题。根据“ I had to stop myself reading too quickly or they would learn my secret.”我必须阻止自己读得太快，否则他们会知道我的秘密。 可知，作者不想让任何人知道他的秘密，故紧张，故选D。
11. 词义猜测题。根据“First I had to get the kids to sleep. I read them a bed time story”可知，作者在设法使孩子们入睡，故他们是指孩子们，故选C。
12. 细节理解题。根据短文描述“The eldest one wanted to know why we left the party early.As usual, I read them a bed time story.By the light of the moon I started working. After much hard work, I finally completed my work.Then I went inside to have a shower and get a few hours of sleep.” 可知先去了聚会，回来后给孩子们读故事，然后在月光下工作，工作后洗澡，故选B。
13. 推理判断题。根据“It wouldn't be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree-house Father Christmas had brought them this year.”可知作者相信孩子们会很兴奋，故选B。
4
Are you sorry for not traveling during the National Day If you stay at home at that time, I think you are very lucky. Why Because there are too many people everywhere. In many places of interest in China, it’s too crowded to do anything.
Look at the picture. It was too crowded in the West Lake on October 1st, 2015. You even couldn’t take photos for you or your friends. All what we could see where people. It was reported that there were about 13 people per meter by the lake. My friends told me they could see nothing but many tourists on the Broken Bridge (断桥). “We couldn’t walk if the people in front of us didn’t walk,” he said. He showed us a photo near the West Lake. In the photo, we hardly found him out, there were too many people.
So some people give the advice that we should not have the gold week (黄金周) any more. But other people say no about this advice. What’s your idea of it Are you sorry now for not traveling during the gold week I love staying at home more than traveling next National Day.
14. When is the gold week in the passage
A. In January. B. In April.
C. In August. D. In October.
15. Why can’t the writer’s friends find themselves in the picture
A. Because he didn’t go there.
B. Because there were too many people.
C. Because he was taking the photo.
D. Because their eyes were ill.
16. How did the writer feel about staying at home on National Day
A. He felt lucky to stay at home on National Day.
B. He felt sorry to stay at home on National Day.
C. He believed it was boring to stay at home on National Day.
D. He believed it was interesting to stay at home on National Day.
17. Which of the following is TRUE about the West Lake on National Day
A. There were about 30 people per meter.
B. You could walk as you like by the West Lake.
C. There were about 13 people per meter by the lake.
D. You could find yourself easily on the photos you took that day.
18. Where do you think is the article from
A. www.. B. www..
C. www.. D. www..
【答案】14. D 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. C
【解析】试题分析：本文叙述了作者对国庆节出去旅行感到遗憾，因为在国庆节这一天，到处有很多人。所以作者认为国庆节还是呆在家里比较好。
14. D细节理解题。通读整篇文章可知在10月份是黄金周。故选C
15. B推理判断题。根据文中In the photo, we hardly found him out, there were too many people.可知因为人们太多了。故选B。
16. A推理判断题。根据If you stay at home at that time, I think you are very lucky.可知作者认为国庆节呆在家里是幸运的。故选A。
17. C推理判断题。It was reported that there were about 13 people per meter by the lake. 可知故选C。
18. C细节理解题。根据What’s your idea of it Are you sorry now for not traveling during the gold week I love staying at home more than traveling next National Day.可知这是有关旅游的。故选C。
5
When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do ” for example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.
Languages don’t just have different sounds, and they are different in many ways. It’s important to master the rules for the word order in the study of English, too. If the speaker puts words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand the speaker’s sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes when the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.
“She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.” “I have seen the movie already.” “I have already seen the movie.”
When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.
19. From the passage we know that ________ when we are learning English.
A. we shouldn’t put every word into our own language
B. we should look up every word in the dictionary
C. we need to put every word into our own language
D. we must read word by word
20. The writer thinks it is ________ in learning English.
A. difficult to understand different sounds B. possible to remember the word order
C. important to master the rules for the word order D. easy to master the rules for the word order
21. We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words
B. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence
C. sometimes different orders of words have different meanings
D. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different
22. “She only likes apples.” ________.
A. is the same as “Only she likes apples.” B. is different from “Only she likes apples.”
C. mean “She likes fruit except apples.” D. means “She doesn’t like apples.”
23. Which is the best title for the passage
A. Different Orders, Different Meanings B. How to Speak English
C. How to Put English into Our Own Language D. How to Learn English
【答案】19. A 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. D
【解析】本文主要讲述了在学习英语时会遇到的一些问题，告诉我们不应该仅仅从词义上理解英语单词，还要注意语境及词序规则等问题。
19. 细节理解题。根据“When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language”可知，学习英语的时候，你发现把英语单词逐字的翻译成自己的语言是不明智的，所以学习英语时不应该逐字翻译。故选A。
20. 细节理解题。根据“It’s important to master the rules for the word order in the study of English, too.可知，在英语学习中，学习词序规则是很重要的。故选C。
21. 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes.”可知，有时当英语句子中单词的顺序发生变化时，句子的意思也会发生变化。故选C。
22. 细节理解题。根据“Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.”和“ ‘She only likes apples.’ ‘Only she likes apples.’ ”可知，“She only likes apples.”与“Only she likes apples.”的含义不同。故选B。
23. 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，作者主要提出学习英语时应注意学习不同的规则，以及根据最后一句话“When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.”可知，本文主要阐述了怎样学英语这个主旨，所以最佳标题是“How to Learn English”。故选D。
6
Museum Activities（活动）for Chinese New Year
Welcome to Guimet Museum（博物馆）in Paris. For Chinese New Year, we have some interesting and fun activities for you on Jan. 31, 2022.
Mahjong（麻将） Mahjong is an interesting table game in China. In the new year, many people will play mahjong at home. Visitor（游客）can learn to play it here. Place: Reading Room 4A Time: 9:00 a.m-7:00 p.m.
Weigi Weiqi also called Go, is a game stated in China. People play it with black and white pieces. It’s good for your e and learn to play Go. Place: Lecture Room 1B Time: 10:40 a.m.-8:00 p.m.
Traditional（传统的）Clothes China has a long history and you may be interested in its art of clothes. Visitors can look at traditional Chinese clothes in different times. We have some clothes only for visitors to try on and take a photo. Place: Show Room 1C Time: 1:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m.
24. The activities are for ________.
A. Visitors B. Chinese C. Frenchmen
25. People can not ________ in Guimet Museum.
A. play Go B. play mahjong C. buy traditional Chinese clothes
26. Which of the following is TRUE（正确的）
A. Playing maljong is good for your thinking.
B. You can play Go at 11:30 a.m. on Jan. 31st, 2021.
C. You can enjoy the art of traditional clothes in Show Room 1C.
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. C
【解析】本文主要介绍了法国吉美博物馆的活动。
24. 细节理解题。根据“Welcome to Guimet Museum（博物馆）in Paris.”以及“Visitor（游客）can learn to play it here.”可知，这些活动是为游客准备的。故选A。
25. 细节理解题。根据“Visitors can look at traditional Chinese clothes in different times. We have some clothes only for visitors to try on and take a photo.”可知，游客可以试穿和拍照，没有提到购买。因此选项C“购买中国传统服装”是游客不能做的事。故选C。
26. 细节理解题。根据“Traditional（传统的）Clothes: Show Room 1C”可知，选项C“您可以在1C展厅欣赏传统服装的艺术。”表述正确。故选C。
7
Far and away the most important holiday in China is Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese New Year. To the Chinese people, it is as important as Christmas to people in the West. The dates for this annual(年度的)celebration are determined(决定)by the lunar calendar rather than(而不是)the Gregorian calendar(公历), so the timing of the holiday varies(变化)from late January to early February. To the ordinary(普通的)Chinese, the festival actually begins on the eve of the Lunar New Year’s Day and ends on the fifth day of the first month of the lunar calendar. But the 15th of the first lunar month, which normally is called the Lantern Festival(元宵节), means the official(正式的)end of the Spring Festival in many parts of the country.
27. What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase(词组)
A. 日历 B. 月份 C. 阴历 D. 季节
28. When does the festival begin to the ordinary Chinese
A. On the eve of the Lunar New Year’s Day. B. On the first day of the first lunar month.
C. On the fifth day of the first lunar month. D. On the 15th day of the first lunar month.
29. When is the Lantern Festival
A. On the first day of the first lunar month. B. On the fifth day of the second lunar month.
C. On the first day of the second lunar month. D. On the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.
30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. The Spring Festival is also known as the Chinese New Year.
B. The Spring Festival is important to Western people.
C. The festival ends on the fifth day of the first month of the lunar calendar to the ordinary Chinese.
D. The Lantern Festival means the official end of the Spring Festival in many parts of the country.
【答案】27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了春节对于中国人民的重要性以及它的开始时间和结束时间。
27. 词义猜测题。根据“rather than the Gregorian calendar”可知，与公历对应的是农历，也叫阴历。故“lunar calendar”的含义为“阴历”。故选C。
28. 细节理解题。根据“To the ordinary Chinese, the festival actually begins on the eve of the Lunar New Year’s Day...”可知，对于普通中国人而言，除夕就是新年开始。故选A。
29. 细节理解题。根据“But the 15th of the first lunar month, which normally is called the Lantern Festival...”可知，元宵节在正月十五。故选D。
30. 细节理解题。根据“To the Chinese people, it is as important as Christmas to people in the West.”可知，春节对于中国人就像圣诞节对于西方人一样重要，B项表述错误。故选B。
8
2020 Summer Theater Camp
This summer camp will enable theater-loving children to develop self-confidence, character building, use of voice and performing skills. Young actors will enjoy a fun-filled theater arts experience. Students will learn the basics of creating a strong character on stage and performing in front of a room of people. They will also learn how to sing act and dance in musicals.
Grades 1—5 June 25th—30th 8:30 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. $100
Grades 6—11 July 1st—6th 8:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. $150
（10% off for Riverbank School students）
Lessons：
8:30 a.m.—9:45 a.m. stage movement Ms. Robin Smith
10:00 a.m.—11:15 a.m. singing & dancing Ms. Taylor Black
11:15 a.m.—noon lunch
noon—1:30 p.m. acting Mr. Kevin Fish & Ms. Taylor Black
1:45 p.m.—3:00 p.m. theater technology Mr. John White
3:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m. costurnes（服装）&makeup Mr. Kevin Fish
A final show will be put on for families and friends on the evening of the last day of the camp! The camp will be held in the small theater at Riverbank School. Campers must bring their own lunch. We prepare fridges and microwave（微波炉）for you. All campers must wear comfortable clothes and shoes that are easy to move in.
Call 314-657-4398 or visit riverbankschool. to sign up or for more information.
31. This theater camp may make the campers ________.
A. feel relaxed about their study B. become sure of themselves
C. get used to having fun every day D. grow stronger and healthier
32. The lesson ________ on is only for students of Grades 6 to 11.
A. costurnes B. dancing C. acting D. theater technology
33. ________ works for the longest time every day during a camp.
A. Ms. Robin Smith B. Ms. Taylor Black C. Mr. Kevin Fish D. Mr. John White
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B
【解析】本文是2020年暑期戏剧夏令营的广告。广告介绍了夏令营可以让热爱戏剧的孩子发展自信、塑造性格、学习使用声音和表演的技巧；广告包含了夏令营的内容、价格和课程安排及联系方式。
31. 细节理解题。根据第一段“This summer camp will enable theater-loving children to develop self-confidence…”可知，这个戏剧夏令营可以使热爱戏剧的孩子们更加自信，也就是相信他们自己。故选B。
32. 推理判断题。根据表格第一、二行“Grades 1—5：8:30 a.m. to 3:00 p.m.；Grades 6—11：8:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.”可知，1-5年级的课程到下午三点结束，而6-11年级则是到下午四点结束，也就是说从下午三点到四点这个时间段的课程只属于6-11年级的学生；又根据表格最后一行可知，下午三点到四点的课程为“costurnes & makeup”。故选A。
33. 推理判断题。根据表格中名字和工作时间（课程时间）的对应可知，Ms. Robin Smith的工作时间为8:30 a.m.—9:45 a.m.（75分钟）；Ms. Taylor Black的工作时间为10:00 a.m.—11:15 a.m.和noon—1:30 p.m.（165分钟）；Mr. Kevin Fish的工作时间为noon—1:30 p.m.和3:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m.（150分钟）；Mr. John White的工作时间为1:45 p.m.—3:00 p.m.（45分钟）；由以上时间对比可知，Ms. Taylor Black每天的工作时间是最长的。故选B。
9
People from some countries set up a certain festival to give thanks. But do you know there is a special day to say sorry
Every year on May 26, Australian people come together, sharing the healing and sorry for the Stolen Generations and their families. That day is called National Sorry Day.
The first National Sorry Day was held on May 26, 1998. After Europeans landed in Australia, the government intended to erase Aboriginal culture. Thus, great numbers of Aboriginal children were taken away from their families and placed in institutions. There, they were treated badly and raised according to Western culture instead of their own culture. Those poor kids, later known as the “Stolen Generations”, never knew who their parents were or where they were. Their dark days finally ended on May 26, 1997 when a report, Bringing Them Home, came out. Thousands of Australians offered their apologies by writing messages and singing “sorry books” to the Stolen Generations. Since then, the National Apology has been a tradition in the country.
As a symbol of pride and power for Aboriginals, the Aboriginal flag can be seen everywhere that day. It is black (top) and red (bottom) with a yellow circle in the centre, which stands for the Aboriginals walking under the sun.
Besides raising Sorry Day flags, more activities take place around Australia nowadays. Many school children attend writing competitions and light candles for the Stolen Generations. Schools invite local Aboriginal elders to speak with students. Films about the Stolen Generations may also be shown for discussion. It’s not a public holiday, but everyone is welcome to take part in it.
Through National Sorry Day, Australians believe they will heal old wounds and right past wrongs.
34. The “Stolen Generations” refers to the children who _________.
A. lived in a common life B. were hoped to have a good future
C. lived separately from parents D. were raised in the Aboriginal culture
35. Which is the right picture of the Aboriginal flag
A. B.
C. D.
36. What do Australians do for National Sorry Day
A. Students join in some singing competitions.
B. Aboriginals write messages to show apology.
C. Schools invite young pop stars to give speeches.
D. People light candles for the Stolen Generations.
37. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A. Australia: A country with a dark history B. Australia: Home of the Stolen Generations
C. National Sorry Day: Time to heal past wrongs D. National Sorry Day: A day for Australian children
【答案】34. C 35. A 36. D 37. C
【解析】文章大意：本文主要讲述的是国际道歉日的由来和为了表达对“被偷走的一代”的歉意，澳大利亚人在国际道歉日做了些什么。
34. 细节理解题。根据“Thus, great numbers of Aboriginal children were taken away from their families and placed in institutions.”因此，大量土著儿童被从他们的家庭带走，安置在机构中。以及“. Those poor kids, later known as the “Stolen Generations”, never knew who their parents were or where they were.”这些可怜的孩子，后来被称为“被偷走的一代”，从来不知道他们的父母是谁，也不知道他们在哪里。结合选项，可知“被偷走的一代”指的是那些与父母分开生活的孩子。故选C。
35. 细节理解题。根据“It is black (top) and red (bottom) with a yellow circle in the centre, which stands for the Aboriginals walking under the sun.”它是黑色(上)和红色(下)，中间有一个黄色的圆圈，代表土著人在阳光下行走。可知土著国旗上面是黑色、下面是红色，中间是一个黄色的圆圈。结合选项，只有A选项圆圈在中间，故选A。
36. 细节理解题。根据“Many school children attend writing competitions and light candles for the Stolen Generations.”许多学校的孩子们参加写作比赛和为被偷走的一代点燃蜡烛。结合选项，可知D选项“人们为被偷走的一代点燃蜡烛”符合题意，故选D。
37. 标题归纳题。根据“Through National Sorry Day, Australians believe they will heal old wounds and right past wrongs.”通过国际道歉日，澳大利亚人相信他们将治愈旧伤，纠正过去的错误。结合文章内容，可知本文主要讲述的是国际道歉日的由来和为了表达对“被偷走的一代”的歉意，澳大利亚人在国际道歉日做了些什么。结合选项，可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
10
Children’s Day is a happy day for children all over the world. They don’t need to go to school. They get a lot of gifts from their parents and friends. They also sing and dance to celebrate their festival.
In many countries, Children’s Day is on June lst, but in England, Children’s Day is on July 14th. In America, it is on October 31st.
In Japan, children have many festivals for them. March 3rd is Girls’ Day. Girls get beautiful toys from their parents on this day. May 5th is Boys’ Day. On Boys’ Day, boys eat rice cakes. November 5th is also a Children’s Day for young children in Japan. On this day, children wear their best clothes.
All the children love Children’s Day and enjoy themselves（他们自己）on this day.
38. How do children celebrate Children’s Day
A. Don’t go to school. B. Get lots of gifts.
C. Sing and dance. D. Wear beautiful clothes.
39. What season is Children’s Day in America
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Auturmn. D. Winter.
40. How many festivals do Japanese children have
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
41. Which day is the Children’s Day both for boys and girls in Japan
A. March 3rd. B. May 5th. C. July 14th. D. November 5th.
42. What’s the best title（标题）for this passage（文章）
A. Children’s Day B. Girl’s Day
C. Boy’s Day D. American Children’s Day
【答案】38. C 39. C 40. C 41. D 42. A
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文中主要讲述儿童节，以及不同国家儿童节的时间和庆祝方式。
38. 细节理解题。根据文中第一段“Children’s Day is a happy day for children all over the world…They also sing and dance to celebrate their festival.”可知儿童节对全世界的孩子来说是一个快乐的日子。他们也载歌载舞庆祝他们的节日。故选C。
39. 细节理解题。根据文中第二段“In America it is on October 31st.”可知在美国儿童节在10月31日。可见是在秋季。故选C
40. 细节理解题。根据第三段“In Japan, children have many festivals for them. March 3rd is Girls’ Day. May 5th is Boys’ Day. On Boys’ Day, boys eat rice cakes. November 5th is also a Children’s Day for young children in Japan.”可知在日本，3月3日是女生节，5月5日是男生节，11月5日也是小孩子的儿童节。可见总共三个节日。故选C。
41. 细节理解题。根据文中第三段“November 5th is also a Children’s Day for young children in Japan.”可知11月5日也是日本少儿的儿童节。故选D。
42. 最佳标题题。根据文中第一段Children’s Day is a happy day for children all over the world. 可知儿童节是全世界儿童快乐的一天。可见本文主要讲述儿童节。故选A。
11
My name is Betty. I’m from the US. I like Christmas best. We say “Merry Christmas” to our family and friends, sing Christmas songs and have Christmas dinner. We also get lots of Christmas presents.
My name is Zhou Jie. I’m from Beijing. I like the Lantern Festival best. On that day, we can see many beautiful lanterns in the streets. We eat yuanxiao with our family.
My name is Mike. I come from England. My favorite festival is Easter(复活节). I always have a great time on that day. We play a fun game with our friends. We eat lots of chocolate eggs.
My name is Linda. I’m from Canada. Thanksgiving Day is my favorite festival. My family have a turkey(火鸡) dinner, and we also have pumpkin pies(南瓜馅饼) on that day.
43. Christmas is ________ favorite festival.
A. Wu Jun’s B. Betty’s C. Mike’s D. Linda’s
44. People have ________ on Thanksgiving Day.
A. dumplings B. noodles C. chocolate eggs. D. turkey and pumpkin pies
45. Which of the following sentences is TRUE
A. Betty is a girl from UK. She likes Christmas best.
B. Zhou Jie plays games with her friends and has yuanxiao.
C. People in Canada don’t celebrate Thanksgiving Day.
D. Mike, from England, has fun on Easter.
【答案】43. B 44. D 45. D
【解析】本文是四个人介绍自己喜欢的节日。
43. 细节理解题。根据“My name is Betty. I’m from the US. I like Christmas best.”可知，Betty最喜欢圣诞节，故选B。
44. 细节理解题。根据“My family have a turkey(火鸡) dinner, and we also have pumpkin pies(南瓜馅饼) on that day”可知，感恩节吃火鸡和南瓜馅饼，故选D。
45. 细节理解题。根据“My name is Mike. I come from England. My favorite festival is Easter(复活节). I always have a great time on that day”可知，Mike在复活节那天玩得很开心，故选D。
12
Each country and culture has its own set of public holidays and festivals. While some of these holidays and festivals like Christmas and New Year are common across the world, there are many more holidays that are unknown outside of national borders (边界).
Blessed Rainy DayLife in a country where it rains a lot can be hard. In Bhutan, Blessed Rainy Day is the holiday marking the end of the monsoon season. On this day, everyone is encouraged to enjoy a bath out of the house.
Melon DayTurkmenistan’s Melon Day is a celebration of their national fruit. It takes place on the second Sunday in August. Thousands of mouth-watering melons are given away in the heat of Ashgabat on Sunday to celebrate Melon Day.
Tinku FestivalThe city of Macha in Bolivia hold the festival in the Bolivian Andean Mountains in May every year. It’s celebrated by thousands of people and it’s based on (以……基础) the Quechuan word “Tinku”that means “meeting”. The meaning of the word has become worse as it now is celebrated with beatings that can actually hurt people.
Haxey HoodThe Haxey Hood game in England has a big group of people trying to push a small leather tube towards one of the four pubs (酒馆) in town, where it will stay until the following year’s game.
46. How do people celebrate Blessed Rainy Day
A. By taking a shower in the bathroom.
B. By playing outdoors in the rain.
C. By throwing water at others.
D. By taking a bath outdoors.
47. Where would you go if you’re interested in a festival which is a celebration of a kind of fruit
A. To Bhutan. B. To Turkmenistan.
C. To Bolivia. D. To England.
48. What can we learn about the festival held in Macha
A. It is hated by most people in the city.
B. It is the most interesting festival in that country.
C. It can be dangerous for those who take part in it
D. It is meant to encourage neighbors to love each other.
49. What should people do in the Haxey Hood game
A. Run with a leather tube.
B. Push each other forward.
C. Try to win a drink at a pub.
D. Push a leather tube towards a pub.
【答案】46. D 47. B 48. C 49. D
【解析】本文介绍了四个特别的节日。
46. 细节理解题。根据“On this day, everyone is encouraged to enjoy a bath out of the house”可知，庆祝方式是去外面洗澡，故选D。
47. 细节理解题。根据“Turkmenistan’s Melon Day is a celebration of their national fruit”可知，你对庆祝一种水果的节日感兴趣，可以去参加Turkmenistan’s Melon Day，故选B。
48. 推理判断题。根据“The meaning of the word has become worse as it now is celebrated with beatings that can actually hurt people”可知，人们用殴打来庆祝这个节日，对于参加的人来说有危险，故选C。
49. 细节理解题。根据“The Haxey Hood game in England has a big group of people trying to push a small leather tube towards one of the four pubs (酒馆) in town”可知，一大群人试图把一个小皮管推到镇上四家酒吧中的一家，故选D。
二、完形填空
1
Like many other young people, I’m interested in taking a trip. Every year my parents take me to 50 places on vacation. But the trip to Dalian was my 51 one.
I remember I was ten years old that summer. I 52 a fast train to Dalian with my mother. When we got there, the first thing was to see the sea. Before I was there, I 53 saw the sea. It was really great. There was so much blue 54 that you couldn’t see the end.
On the soft 55 , I took off（脱下）my shoes, running and jumping. Sea waves（浪）and sea wind kept 56 to the beach. They seemed to be telling me some great stories. 57 walking on the beach, I picked a lot of shells（贝壳）.They were really 58 .
Later, I sat on the beach and then I got into the water. The water kept making me up and 59 like a swing. Just at that time, I saw a yacht（快艇）running on the water. I wanted to try to sit on it, but I was kind of 60 . Then my mother said to me,” Dear, just go for it and try to be 61 .” As a result, I 62 the yacht. Soon it started to run quickly and I felt like I was flying. It was exciting!
I really 63 that vacation. It taught me a lot and I had a lot of 64 with it. I’ll never forget this trip.
50. A. same B. sunny C. noisy D. different
51. A. busy B. favorite C. useful D. difficult
52. A. sold B. had C. took D. found
53. A. always B. usually C. often D. never
54. A. sky B. water C. music D. fish
55. A. sofa B. bed C. train D. beach
56. A. walking B. touching C. moving D. waiting
57. A. Before B. If C. Although D. When
58. A. funny B. terrible C. expensive D. wonderful
59. A. down B. below C. under D. into
60. A. bored B. tired C. glad D. afraid
61. A. you B. me C. myself D. yourself
62. A. got on B. brought out C. put up D .looked for
63. A. wanted B. dreamed C. enjoyed D. crossed
64. A. money B. fun C. tickets D. prize
【答案】
50. D 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. D 56. C 57. D 58. D 59. A 60. D 61. D 62. A 63. C 64. B
【解析】作者经常和父母去旅行，这篇短文中作者讲述了他最难忘的一次旅行，是在他十岁的时候，他和妈妈一起去了大连，在那里他看到了大海，玩得非常开心。
50. 句意：每年我的父母带我去不同的地方度假。same相同的；sunny阳光充足的；noisy吵闹的；different不同的。根据常识和空后的名词复数places可知，每年的旅行都去不同的地方，故应选D。
51. 句意：但是去大连的旅行是我最喜欢的。busy繁忙的；favorite最喜欢的；useful有用的；difficult困难的。根据文意…places on vacation. 可知，作者去过很多地方度假，But表示转折，大连的旅行是他最喜欢的，故应选B。
52. 句意：我乘坐一辆快速火车和我的妈妈去了大连。sold卖，销售；had有；took带走；乘坐；found发现，找到。根据空后a fast train可知，这里应表示“乘坐火车”，故应选C。
53. 句意：在我去那儿之前，我从来没有看见过大海。always 总是；usually通常；often经常；never从不，从来没有。根据文意When we got there, the first thing was to see the sea可知，作者第一件事就是去看海，这说明他以前没有见过，故应选D。
54. 句意：有如此多蓝色的水以至于你看不到尽头。sky天空；water水；music音乐；fish鱼。根据文意可知，这里作者描述的是他看到的大海，海里有很多的水，一眼看不到头，故应选B。
55. 句意：在柔软的沙滩上，我脱下鞋，又跑又跳。sofa 沙发；bed床；train火车；beach海滩。根据下文Sea waves（浪）and sea wind kept　　7　　to the beach. They seemed to be telling me some great stories.　　8　　walking on the beach,….可知，这里说的是作者在沙滩上玩耍，故应选D。
56. 句意：海浪、海风不断地移动到沙滩。walking走路，步行；touching触摸；moving移动；waiting等待。根据句意可知，海浪不断涌到沙滩上，海风也吹到沙滩上，故用C合适。
57. 句意：当走在沙滩上的时候，我捡了很多贝壳。Before在…之前；If 如果；Although尽管，虽然；When当…时候。根据句意可知，这里表示“在…时候”，故应选D。
58. 句意：它们真的非常漂亮。funny 有趣的；terrible可怕的；expensive昂贵的；wonderful极好的，精彩的。根据文意可知，这个词修饰的是shells贝壳，故应选D。
59. 句意：水让我起起伏伏，就像一个秋千一样。down向下；below 在…下面；under在…下面；into到…里面。这个空与前面的up是相对应的，故应为down，选A。
60. 句意：我想站到它上面，但是我有点害怕。bored 厌烦的；tired累的；glad高兴的；afraid害怕的。根据下文Then my mother said to me,” Dear, just go for it and try to be　　12　　 .妈妈鼓励我可知，我不敢上快艇，即有点害怕，故选D。
61. 句意：然后我的妈妈对我说：“亲爱的，放手去做，做你自己。”you你，你们；me 我；myself我自己；yourself你自己。根据句意可知，这是妈妈对作者说的话，故应该说“做你自己”，选D。
62. 句意：结果，我上了快艇。got on上车、船；brought out出版，生产；put up张贴；looked for寻找。根据文意和空后的the yacht.可知，作者上了快艇，故应选A。
63. 句意：我真的很喜欢那个假期。wanted 想要；dreamed梦想；enjoyed喜欢；crossed穿过。根据文章的描述和下文It taught me a lot and I had a lot of 　　15　　 with it. I’ll never forget this trip.可知，作者是非常喜欢这个假期的，故应选C。
64. 句意：它教会了我很多，我也玩得非常开心。money 钱；fun 乐趣；tickets票；prize奖励。根据下句话I’ll never forget this trip.可知，对于这次旅行作者非常的难忘，所以他在旅行中玩得非常开心，have fun是固定短语，“玩得开心”，故选B。
2
January 1 is New Year’s Day. People usually give parties to celebrate 65 . The Spring Festival comes 66 .
It is the most important holiday in 67 . Before the Spring Festival, people 68 their houses and do a lot of shopping. On the 69 of the festival family members meet for a big 70 . After dinner they watch TV 71 midnight. They enjoy 72 and eating 73 , people cheer to welcome the New Year and wish other good 74 .
Teachers' Day is 75 September 10. Students give cards or 76 to their teachers to express their thanks. The Mid-autumn Festival comes in September or October. People get 77 for a family dinner and then eat moon-cakes and watch the full, 78 moon. May 1 is Labor Day, and October 1 is our National Day. We 79 have a get-together to celebrate them in public places.
65. A. it B. one C. they D. them
66. A. next B. first C. second D. last
67. A. Canada B. China C. Australia D. France
68. A. clean B. build C. sell D. draw
69. A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. eve
70. A. lunch B. dinner C. time D. breakfast
71. A. school B. work C. until D. picnic
72. A. to talk B. talk C. talks D. talking
73. A. At nine B. At ten C. At eleven D. At twelve
74. A. look B. book C. luck D. cook
75. A. at B. by C. in D. on
76. A. drinks B. flowers C. music D. e-mail
77. A. off B. up C. on D. together
78. A. old B. tall C. round D. dark
79. A. usually B. never C. sometimes D. already
【答案】
65. A 66. A 67. B 68. A 69. D 70. B 71. C 72. D 73. D 74. C 75. D 76. B 77. D 78. C 79. A
【解析】这篇文章主要介绍了中国的几个传统节日和庆祝方式。有春节，教师节和中秋节等。
65. 句意：人们通常举行聚会庆祝它。
it它（特指）；one一个（泛指）；they他们（主格）；them他们（宾格）。空处指代前面的New Year's Day，是单数，特指，排除BCD。故选A。
66. 句意：春节接着就到来了。
next紧接在后的；first第一；second第二；last最后。分析句意，元旦过后就是春节，此处表示“紧接着在后”意思，故选A。
67. 句意：它是中国最重要的节日。
Canada加拿大；China中国；Australia澳大利亚；France法国。这题考查常识，春节是中国的传统节日。故选B。
68. 句意：春节前，人们打扫他们的房子，采购许多物品。
clean打扫；build建造；sell卖；draw绘画。分析句意：人们打扫房间，购物。空白处表示打扫用动词clean。故选A。
69. 句意：在节日的前夕，家庭成员会聚在一起吃一顿盛大的晚餐。
morning早晨；noon正午；afternoon下午；eve前夕。根据常识可知年夜饭是在除夕，On the eve of the festival是除夕,故选D。
70. 句意：在节日的前夕，家庭成员会聚在一起吃一顿盛大的晚餐。
lunch午餐；dinner晚餐，正餐；time时间；breakfast早餐。分析句意，并结合常识，这里是家人在除夕会聚在一起，吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。故选B。
71. 句意：晚饭后看电视直到午夜。
school学校；work工作；until到…为止；picnic野餐郊游。和前面的dinner对应,指家人晚餐后，看电视一直到午夜。“直到”用until。故选C。
72. 句意：他们边吃边聊。
to talk说（不定式）；talk说话；talks（单三形式）；talking（现在分词）。考查词组搭配，enjoy后面接doing，and前后一致，也可判断用ing形式。故选D。
73. 句意：到12点，人们欢呼迎接新年，并祝愿彼此好运。
At nine在9点；At ten10点；At eleven在11点；At twelve在12点。根据常识可知午夜12点人们庆祝新年。故选D。
74. 句意：到12点，人们欢呼迎接新年，并祝愿彼此好运。
look看；book书；luck运气；cook烹调。分析句意，此处表述祝福彼此好运。wish sb good luck祝..好运"。故选C。
75. 句意：教师节是9月10日。
at在(位于具体时间点前)；by截止到……时候，表示方式；in在…里面（后加大的时间，如年，月等）；on在…上（后加具有日期等）。考查时间介词，在具体的几月几号用"on"。选D。
76. 句意：学生们给老师卡片或花来表达他们的感谢。
drinks饮料( drink的名词复数)；flowers花；music音乐；e-mail电子邮件。分析句意可知是给老师送卡片和花表示感谢。故选B。
77. 句意：全家人聚在一起共进晚餐，然后吃月饼和看满月。
off离开；up在上面；on在…上；together一起。分析句意，此处表述的全家人聚在一起。get together是固定短语“聚会”。故选D。
78. 句意：全家人共进晚餐的家庭晚餐，然后吃月饼和看满月。
old老的；tall高大的；round圆形的；dark黑暗的。常识判断，中秋节时,是"圆圆的月亮"。故选C。
79. 句意：我们经常在公共场所举行一次聚会来庆祝它们。
usually通常；never从不；sometimes有时；already已经。这题考副词的词义，分析句意国庆节我们通常是在公共场合聚会庆祝。所以用表示通常的usually。故选A。
3
In the USA, Mother’s Day is a holiday on the 80 Sunday in May. On that day 81 give their mother cards, presents and flowers. One of the best 82 to celebrate Mother’s Day is 83 your mother a day off (休息一天). Let her have a good rest 84 other members of the family do the housework.
Many families begin Mother’s Day 85 breakfast in bed. Usually dad and the children will let mom 86 more as they go into 87 and get ready for her favorite meal. 88 the food is cooked, they keep everything nice on a plate. They don’t forget 89 the bottle with only one flower 90 the plate. Then dad and children carry the plate to mom’s bedroom carefully.
Many families 91 mom to her favorite restaurant for 92 . It is a good day 93 your mom have a rest and let her 94 what a wonderful family she has.
80. A. first B. second C. third D. two
81. A. father B. student C. children D. boys
82. A. ways B. cards C. children D. mothers
83. A. give B. to give C. giving D. gives
84. A. after B. before C. while D. on
85. A. with B. to C. of D. for
86. A. to sleep B. sleeping C. slept D. sleep
87. A. the bedroom B. the dining room
C. the kitchen D. the classroom
88. A. Before B. After C. On D. Ago
89. A. put B. to put C. putting D. puts
90. A. on B. in C. to D. with
91. A. bring B. put C. take D. give
92. A. a flower B. a good rest C. a meal D. a present
93. A. to let B. to take C. let D. keep
94. A. to see B. see C. look D. look at
【答案】
80. B 81. C 82. A 83. B 84. C 85. A 86. D 87. C 88. B 89. B 90. A 91. C 92. C 93. A 94. B
【解析】本文主要介绍了母亲节，有很多方式可以庆祝母亲节。
80. 句意：在美国，母亲节是五月的第二个星期天。
first第一；second第二；third第三；two两个。根据常识可知，母亲节在五月的第二个周日，用序数词。故选B。
81. 句意：在那一天，孩子们送给母亲卡片、礼物和鲜花。
father父亲；student学生；children孩子；boys男孩。根据“give their mother”可知是孩子给他们的母亲礼物。故选C。
82. 句意：庆祝母亲节的最佳方式之一是给母亲放一天假。
ways方式；cards卡片；children孩子；mothers妈妈。根据“One of the best...to celebrate Mother’s Day”可知此处指庆祝母亲节的方式。故选A。
83. 句意：庆祝母亲节的最佳方式之一是给母亲放一天假。
give给，动词原形；to give动词不定式；giving动名词；gives动词单三。根据“One of the best...to celebrate Mother’s Day”可知此处用动词不定式作表语。故选B。
84. 句意：让她好好休息，让其他家庭成员做家务。
after在……之后；before在……之前；while然而；on在上面。根据“Let her have a good rest...other members of the family do the housework”可知此处表示对比，用while。故选C。
85. 句意：许多家庭以在床上吃早餐开始母亲节。
with和；to到；of……的；for为了。根据“begin Mother’s Day...breakfast in bed”可知是以在床上吃早饭开始，用介词with。故选A。
86. 句意：通常，爸爸和孩子们会让妈妈睡得更多，因为他们会走进厨房，为她最喜欢的饭菜做准备。
to sleep睡觉，动词不定式；sleeping动名词；slept动词过去式；sleep动词原形。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故选D。
87. 句意：通常，爸爸和孩子们会让妈妈睡得更多，因为他们会走进厨房，为她最喜欢的饭菜做准备。
the bedroom卧室；the dining room餐厅；the kitchen厨房；the classroom教室。根据“get ready for her favorite meal.”可知是在厨房准备饭菜。故选C。
88. 句意：食物煮熟后，他们把所有好吃的东西都放在盘子里。
before在……之前；after在……之后；on在上面；ago之前。根据“the food is cooked, they keep everything nice on a plate”可知是食物煮好之后，把东西放在盘子里。故选B。
89. 句意：他们不会忘记把只有一朵花的瓶子放在盘子里。
put放，动词原形；to put动词不定式；putting动名词；puts动词单三。forget to do sth.“忘记做某事”，还未做。故选B。
90. 句意：他们不会忘记把只有一朵花的瓶子放在盘子里。
on在上面；in在里面；to到；with和。on the plate“在盘子里”。故选A。
91. 句意：许多家庭会带妈妈去她最喜欢的餐厅吃饭。
bring带来；put放；take带走；give给。根据“mom to her favorite restaurant”可知是带她去餐厅。故选C。
92. 句意：许多家庭会带妈妈去她最喜欢的餐厅吃饭。
a flower花；a good rest好好休息；a meal一顿饭；a present一个礼物。根据“mom to her favorite restaurant”可知带她去餐厅吃放。故选C。
93. 句意：这是一个让你妈妈休息的好日子，让她看到她有一个多么美好的家庭。
to let让，动词不定式；to take带走，动词不定式；let动词原形；keep保持。根据“a good day...your mom have a rest and let her...”可知是让妈妈休息，且此处用动词不定式作定语，修饰名词day。故选A。
94. 句意：这是一个让你妈妈休息的好日子，让她看到她有一个多么美好的家庭。
to see看见，动词不定式；see看，动词原形；look看；look at看……。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，此处强调结果，用see。故选B。
三、语法选择
1
Rosa hurried home from work. It 95 quite warm that day, and it hadn't rained since last week. She was worried 96 her tiny plants might have got too much sun. When she got to her building, she ran up the stairs, two at a time, up to 97 third floor.
"Oh, you poor things!" thought Rosa when she saw even the 98 tomato plant looked hopeless. It just looked like a 99 one. Rosa got her watering bottle and began 100 . She watered each pot 101 the water began to come out from the holes in the bottom. She made sure 102 plant got just enough water before she went to cook something to eat.
In the kitchen, Rosa bit into an apple and imagined that 103 was a big sweet tomato. Later she carried her dinner out to the balcony 104 was also her secret little garden to grow many tomato plants. The roof of the apartment building kept the day's hot sun 105 , cooling down the little plants. Rosa sat down 106 imagined taking her tomatoes to her friends at work. Just imagine how surprised they would be. They 107 why she had so many juicy tomatoes.
Rosa watched her garden grow until after dark. Then, she went inside and dreamed of 108 her own shop filled with green vegetables and baskets of her own garden.
109 beautiful the dream was!
95. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be
96. A. that B. what C. which D. where
97. A. a B. an C. the D. /
98. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. more strong
99. A. die B. dead C. death D. deadly
100. A. work B. worked C. to work D. to working
101. A. until B. while C. after D. since
102. A. one B. no C. any D. each
103. A. they B. he C. she D. It
104. A. where B. which C. when D. who
105. A. away B. down C. back D. up
106. A. but B. and C. or D. yet
107. A. wonder B. wondered C. would wonder D. have wondered
108. A. run B. to run C. running D. ran
109. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
【答案】
95. B 96. A 97. C 98. C 99. B 100. C 101. A 102. D 103. D 104. B 105. A 106. B 107. C 108. C 109. A
【解析】罗莎下班后为她的植物浇足了水，然后去厨房做饭。后来在阳台的小花园里，她幻想着把多汁的西红柿带给了朋友。
95. 句意: 那天天气很暖和。
A. is是，一般现在时；B. was是，一般过去时态；C. has been是，现在完成时；D. will be是，一般将来时。根据上句Rosa hurried home from work.时态及that day，可知这里描述的是过去时间的事情，所以用一般过去时，故选B。
96. 句意：她担心她的小植物可能晒得太多了。
A. that那个，在宾语从句中没有意义，只起到连接作用；B. what 什么；C. which 哪个；D. where在哪里。根据该句是宾语从句，连接词不充当从句的任何成份，没有意义，结合句意，故选A。
97. 句意：当她到达她的楼时，她跑上楼梯，一步两阶，直到三楼。
A. a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；B. an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；C. the定冠词，表示特指。序数词前加定冠词the，故选C。
98. 句意：当罗莎看到甚至连最强壮的西红柿都看不到希望时，她想到“哦，你们这些可怜的东西！”。
A. strong强壮的；B. stronger更强壮；比较级C. strongest最强壮，最高级；D. more strong该结构错误。最高级前面加the，结合句意，故选C。
99. 句意：它看起来像死的一样。
A. die死，动词原形；B. dead死的，形容词；C. death死亡，名词；D. deadly死地，副词。根据a　　5　　one可知此处加形容词修饰不定代词one，形容词修饰名词或者不定代词，故选B。
100. 句意： 罗莎拿起浇水壶开始工作。
A. work工作，动词原形；B. worked动词过去式；C. to work动词不定式；D. to working此处的to必须为介词该结构才正确。begin to do sth，开始做某事，故选C。
101. 句意：他浇了每一个容器直到水开始从底部的孔里流出来。
A. until直到；B. while当……时候；C. after在……后；D. since自从……。根据句意，可知她浇水直到水从底部的孔里流出来，故选A。
102. 句意：在她去做吃的东西之前，她确保每一个植物都获得了足够的水。
A. one一个；B. no没有；C. any任何一个，用于疑问句或者否定句；D. each每一个。该句是肯定句，根据后文可知此处表示每一棵植物，故选D。
103. 句意：在厨房，罗莎咬了一个苹果，并且想象着它是一个又大又甜的西红柿。
A. they他们；B. he他；C. she她；D. It它。根据上文In the kitchen, Rosa bit into an apple可知此处把苹果想象成了西红柿，用it代指上文的苹果，故选D。
104. 句意：后来，她把晚餐带到阳台上，那也是一个秘密的小花园，用来种很多西红柿。
A. where在哪里；B. which哪里；C. when什么时间； D. who谁。　　10　　 was also her secret little garden to grow many tomato plants.作balcony的定语从句，根据先行词是物，在从句中作主语，故选B。
105. 句意：公寓楼的屋顶挡住了一天的烈日，使小植物降温。
keep…away使……远离……。根据后文cooling down the little plants. 故选A。
106. 句意：罗莎坐下来并且想象着带着西红柿去上班的朋友那里。
A. but但是，表示转折关系；B. and并且，表示并列关系；C. or或者，表示选择；D. yet还，已经，多用于否定句或者疑问句。根据前后两个动作先后发生，故选B。
107. 句意：他们将会疑惑为什么她有那么多的多汁西红柿。
A. wonder动词原形；B. wondered动词过去式；C. would wonder过去将来时；D. have wondered现在完成时。根据上句Just imagine how surprised they would be.可知此处也用过去将来时，故选C。
108. 句意：然后，她走进屋里，梦想着经营自己的商店，里面摆满了自家花园的绿色蔬菜和篮子。
A. run动词原形；B. to run动词不定式；C. running动名词；D. ran动词过去式。dream of +名词或者动名词，结合句意，故选C。
109. 句意：这个梦想是多么的美好！
感叹句结构为：how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！或者what (a)+(形容词)+名词+主语+谓语！根据该句结构，故选A。
2
I’m looking forward to the football match tomorrow. My friends and I 110 going to watch our favourite team. We are going to meet other fans, and make some new 111 . We are all going to wear the team shirt, and we are going to 112 the players. I hope they win the match!
——Martin
I’m going to enjoy 113 during the May Day holiday. On the morning of 1st May, I’m going to get up late and then 114 a book. In the afternoon I’m going out with my family and friends. We’re going to take 115 walk in the country or go swimming. And on 2nd May we’re going to collect litter in the park near my friend’s house. It’s going to be a great holiday, busy but good 116 !
——Zhang Sijia
Usually I spend the summer holiday at home, 117 this year is going to be very different because I’m going on a summer camp 118 Sydney, Australia. I’m going to stay with an Australian family and speak English. We’re also going sightseeing and going 119 a picnic on the beach.
——Lucy
110. A. are B. is C. am D. were
111. A. friend B. friends C. friends’ D. friend’s
112. A. cheers B. cheering C. cheer D. cheered
113. A. I B. my C. me D. myself
114. A. read B. reads C. will read D. am reading
115. A. a B. the C. an D. /
116. A. fun B. funny C. funnier D. funniest
117. A. and B. but C. so D. or
118. A. on B. in C. at D. with
119. A. have B. has C. to have D. having
【答案】
110. A 111. B 112. C 113. D 114. A 115. A 116. A 117. B 118. B 119. C
【解析】本文讲述了马丁、张思佳和露茜的计划。
110. 句意：我的朋友和我要去看我们最喜欢的球队。
are主语是第二人称或复数形式；is主语是第三人称单数或单数形式；am主语是I；were主语是第二人称或复数形式。be going to do“打算做某事”，and连接并列主语看作复数形式，助动词用are，故选A。
111. 句意：我们要去见其他粉丝，交一些新朋友。
friend朋友，单数名词；friends朋友，复数名词；friends’朋友的，复数名词所有格；friend’s朋友的，单数名词所有格。make friends“交朋友”，固定搭配，故选B。
112. 句意：我们要给运动员加油。
cheers动词三单；cheering动名词或现在分词；cheer动词原形；cheered动词过去式。be going to do“打算做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故选C。
113. 句意：我打算在五一假期好好玩一玩。
I我，主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格；myself我自己。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，此空应填反身代词，故选D。
114. 句意：5月1日早上，我打算晚起床，然后看书。
read动词原形；reads动词三单；will read一般将来时；am reading现在进行时。此空与get构成并列关系，所以此空应填动词原形，故选A。
115. 句意：我们打算去乡下散步或者去游泳。
a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the这个/那个；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；/不填。take a walk“散步”，固定搭配，故选A。
116. 句意：这将是一个很棒的假期，忙碌但有趣！
fun乐趣，名词；funny有趣的，形容词；funnier更有趣的，比较级；funniest最有趣的，最高级。形容词good修饰名词fun，故选A。
117. 句意：通常我都是在家里过暑假，但是今年的暑假将会很不一样，因为我要去澳大利亚悉尼参加夏令营。
and和；but但是；so因此；or或者。“Usually I spend the summer holiday at home”与“this year is going to be very different”是转折关系，故选B。
118. 句意：通常我都是在家里过暑假，但是今年的暑假将会很不一样，因为我要去澳大利亚悉尼参加夏令营。
on在上面；in在里面；at在；with用。“Sydney”是大地点，应用介词in修饰，故选B。
119. 句意：我们还会去观光，还会去海滩野餐。
have动词原形；has动词三单；to have动词不定式；having动名词或现在分词。be going to do“打算做某事”，此空应填to have，故选C。
3
The May Day holiday is coming. I am going to enjoy myself. On the morning of 1st May, I plan 120 up early and help my father clean the car. Then I’m going to have breakfast 121 seven o’clock. After that, I am going to take a trip to the beach with my family by 122 .
First, I am going to play volleyball with other visitors (游客) on 123 beach. Second, I am going to go fishing and boating. My father is going to 124 lots of photos. He is also going to go boating with 125 . We can fish on the boat. 126 is my mother going to do Oh, I guess she is going to help me collect some 127 shells (贝壳). And she is also going to take some exercise. My sister is going to draw some pictures 128 she’s very good at it.
I hope we can 129 enjoy ourselves.
120. A. get B. getting C. to get
121. A. in B. on C. at
122. A. car B. cars C. car’s
123. A. a B. the C. an
124. A. taking B. takes C. take
125. A. I B. my C. me
126. A. What B. How C. When
127. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful
128. A. so B. but C. because
129. A. great B. greatly C. greatness
【答案】
120. C 121. C 122. A 123. B 124. C 125. C 126. A 127. A 128. C 129. B
【解析】本文主要讲述了五一劳动节作者一家人的计划。
120. 句意：5月1日早上，我计划早点起床，帮父亲打扫汽车。
get获得；getting现在分词形式；to get不定式形式。根据“I plan...up early”可知，空处考查plan to do sth.短语，意为“计划做某事”，故选C。
121. 句意：然后我将在七点钟吃早餐。
in后跟年、月、季节和上下午晚上；on后跟具体日期和星期；at后跟时刻。根据“seven o’clock”可知，空处填at，故选C。
122. 句意：之后，我将和家人一起开车去海滩旅行。
car车；cars复数形式，car’s所有格形式。根据“I am going to take a trip to the beach with my family by...”可知空处考查“by+交通工具”结构，意为“乘坐……”，故选A。
123. 句意：首先，我要和其他游客在海滩上打排球。
a表示泛指，用于辅音音素单词前；the表示特指；an表示泛指，用于元音音素单词前。结合语境可知空处考查on the beach短语，意为“在海滩上”，故选B。
124. 句意：我爸爸要拍很多照片。
taking现在分词形式；takes三单形式；take拍照。根据“My father is going to...lots of photos.”可知，空处考查be going to do sth.短语，意为“将要”，故选C。
125. 句意：他还打算和我一起去划船。
I我，主格；my我的；me我，宾格。根据with可知空处应填宾格形式，作宾语，故选C。
126. 句意：我妈妈将要做什么？
What什么；How怎样；When何时。根据“ Oh, I guess she is going to help me collect some...”可知，问句是对事件提问，要用特殊疑问词what，故选A。
127. 句意：哦，我想她会帮我收集一些漂亮的贝壳。
beautiful漂亮的；more beautiful更漂亮的；most beautiful最漂亮的。根据语境可知空处填形容词原级， some beautiful shells“一些漂亮的贝壳”，故选A。
128. 句意：我姐姐打算画一些画，因为她画得很好。
so因此；but但是；because因为。根据“My sister is going to draw some pictures”和“she’s very good at it”可知，前后两句是因果关系，前果后因，用because。故选C。
129. 句意：我希望我们能玩得很开心。
great极好的；greatly极好地；greatness伟大。根据“I hope we can...enjoy ourselves.”可知空处填副词修饰动词enjoy，故选B。
四、书面表达
130. 五一节（May Day）即将来临，请以“My May Day Holiday Plan”为题，写一篇不少于70词的作文，介绍你的假期活动安排，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
要求：语句通顺，条理清晰。
My May Day Holiday Plan
May Day is coming soon. We will have a three-day holiday.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My May Day Holiday Plan
May Day is coming soon. We will have a three-day holiday.
I have an amazing holiday plan. Let me tell you about it. On the first day morning, I am going to do my homework first, it may take me 3 hours to finish it. In the afternoon, I am going to go shopping with my family, because there will be a big sale in the shopping mall. On the second day, I am going to climb mountains in the park with some friends. I believe it will be good weather. After we climb to the top, we will stay for a while and paint some pictures. On the final day of the holiday, I am going to visit my grandparents. And we are going to cook delicious meal together!
That’s my holiday plan! How about yours
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：一般将来时；
③提示：考生需要围绕话题补充和发挥自己的计划内容，具体阐述每一天的计划安排，使用正确的词汇和句型，注意行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，以“我们有三天的五一假期”引出下文；
第二步，具体介绍每一天的活动是什么，注意条理性，户内活动和户外活动都可提及使得文章更加丰富，可体现积极向上阳光的活动安排；
第三步，结尾总结自己的计划。
[亮点词汇]
①go shopping去购物
②a big sale大减价
③for a while一会
④cook delicious meal做美味佳肴
[高分句型]
①It may take me 3 hours to finish it.（it充当形式主语）
② I believe it will be good weather. （宾语从句）
()
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
语篇能力专练
一、阅读理解
1
This morning, Jane posted a question on the Internet(因特网). Here are some answers(回复) she got.
John 10:30 a.m. I’d like to go to Bangkok(曼谷) in winter. I want to enjoy the street food and warm sun-shine, see elephants and visit ocean museums(海洋博物馆).
Kevin 10:38 a.m. Going to Hong Kong is always my dream. I know most people there can speak Chinese and English. I think I can learn something about China and enjoy shopping and delicious food there.
Alice 11:07 a.m. I wish to visit New York. As an art and food lover, I think it is a good place for me because there are lots of art museums and delicious food.
Helen 12:36 p.m. I want to go to Paris most. I can visit the Eiffel Tower and walk along the beautiful Seine River. I can also go shopping and eat in a Michelin-starred(米其林星级) restaurant. How wonderful!
1. Who answered Jane first
A. Kevin. B. John. C. Alice. D. Helen.
2. Where does Kevin want to go
A. New York. B. Paris. C. Bangkok. D. Hong Kong.
3. What does Alice like
A. Art and food. B. Shopping C. Elephants. D. Chinese.
4. What does Helen want to do in Paris
A. Enjoy the sunshine. B. Visit museums.
C. Walk along a river. D. Try the street food.
5. Which question did Jane ask
A. How do you prepare for a trip
B. Where would you like to go for a holiday
C. Where is your hometown
D. What places of interest do you like best 【答案】2
It’s time to take a spring trip. Do you know how the kids in different countries spend their holidays
Children in China
When spring comes, children want to be outside, so some schools usually organize（组织）a spring trip for them. It could be a trip to a mountain. There, children can climb mountains, fly kites, enjoy flowers and so on. Sometimes their teachers take them to the Martyrs’（烈士）Park. Students can put some flowers on the graves（坟墓）.
Children in Japan
In April, while the Chinese enjoy winter jasmines, the Japanese are enjoying cherry blossoms. This is the best time of the year for children to take a trip. They take picnic lunches, sing and dance under the trees.
Children in the UK
They have many great choices（选择）when it comes to the school trip. They can visit the seaside（海边）or a theme（主题）park. One of the most special（特别的）places to go is the bird center. These children can see ducks and other birds. The people at the center are scientists. This means they can teach children about habitat of the birds. The kids spend time in a beautiful place and also learn something about the natural world there without textbooks.
6. What do the children in China do when spring comes
A. They usually enjoy cherry blossoms.
B. They usually go to the bird center.
C. They usually visit the seaside.
D. They sometimes go to the Martyr’s Park.
7. What’s the best（最好的）time to go to Japan to enjoy cherry blossoms
A. In March. B. In April.
C. In May. D. In June.
8. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. No schools in China organize a school trip.
B. In Japan, August is the best time for children to take a trip.
C. In the UK, the people at the bird center are scientists.
D. Kids in the UK can learn nothing about the nature without textbooks.
9. What’s the best title of the passage
A. Kids in different countries
B. Spring trips
C. Holidays
D. Different cultures in the world
3
I hid the long black bag in the garage (车库) two days ago. Tonight, in the dark, I would finally take it away. If everything went OK, it would be done by morning. But I had to be sure no one, not even my wife, saw me.
It was more difficult to get away from the party than I expected. I said that the children were tired and needed to get to bed. It was partly true. But the main reason for leaving was that I wanted to complete my plan.
First I had to get the kids to sleep. That was never easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficult. The eldest one wanted to know why we left the party early. I told him 10:30 pm was not early. As usual, I read them a bed time story, but I had to stop myself reading too quickly or they would learn my secret.
Silence finally came, and feeling like a thief (小偷) in the night, I went out of the house and into the garage. Taking one end, I pulled the bag out from its hiding place and took it into the garden. I was worried that my neighbours might see me and call the police.
It was already eleven o’clock. By the light of the moon I started working, trying to make as little noise as possible. And that was not easy with a saw (锯子) and a hammer (锤子).
After much hard work, I finally completed my work. I looked down at my watch. It was exactly 4:00 am. Then I went inside to have a shower and get a few hours of sleep. It wouldn’t be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree-house Father Christmas brought them this year.
10. Why did the man feel nervous
A. He left the party too late.
B. He was afraid of the darkness.
C. He didn’t know where the black bag was.
D. He worried that others would know his secret.
11. The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refers to_______.
A. thieves B. parents C. children D. neighbours
12. In what order did the man do the following
a. Read the kids a story.
b. Had a shower.
c. Worked in the moonlight.
d. Pulled the bag from the garage.
e. Went to a party.
A. e-d-a-b-c B. e-a-d-c-b
C. a-b-e-d-c D. a-e-d-c-b
13. How would the children feel when they saw the man’s work
A. Interested. B. Excited. C. Tired. D. Angry.
4
Are you sorry for not traveling during the National Day If you stay at home at that time, I think you are very lucky. Why Because there are too many people everywhere. In many places of interest in China, it’s too crowded to do anything.
Look at the picture. It was too crowded in the West Lake on October 1st, 2015. You even couldn’t take photos for you or your friends. All what we could see where people. It was reported that there were about 13 people per meter by the lake. My friends told me they could see nothing but many tourists on the Broken Bridge (断桥). “We couldn’t walk if the people in front of us didn’t walk,” he said. He showed us a photo near the West Lake. In the photo, we hardly found him out, there were too many people.
So some people give the advice that we should not have the gold week (黄金周) any more. But other people say no about this advice. What’s your idea of it Are you sorry now for not traveling during the gold week I love staying at home more than traveling next National Day.
14. When is the gold week in the passage
A. In January. B. In April.
C. In August. D. In October.
15. Why can’t the writer’s friends find themselves in the picture
A. Because he didn’t go there.
B. Because there were too many people.
C. Because he was taking the photo.
D. Because their eyes were ill.
16. How did the writer feel about staying at home on National Day
A. He felt lucky to stay at home on National Day.
B. He felt sorry to stay at home on National Day.
C. He believed it was boring to stay at home on National Day.
D. He believed it was interesting to stay at home on National Day.
17. Which of the following is TRUE about the West Lake on National Day
A. There were about 30 people per meter.
B. You could walk as you like by the West Lake.
C. There were about 13 people per meter by the lake.
D. You could find yourself easily on the photos you took that day.
18. Where do you think is the article from
A. www.. B. www..
C. www.. D. www..
5
When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do ” for example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.
Languages don’t just have different sounds, and they are different in many ways. It’s important to master the rules for the word order in the study of English, too. If the speaker puts words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand the speaker’s sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes when the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.
“She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.” “I have seen the movie already.” “I have already seen the movie.”
When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.
19. From the passage we know that ________ when we are learning English.
A. we shouldn’t put every word into our own language
B. we should look up every word in the dictionary
C. we need to put every word into our own language
D. we must read word by word
20. The writer thinks it is ________ in learning English.
A. difficult to understand different sounds B. possible to remember the word order
C. important to master the rules for the word order D. easy to master the rules for the word order
21. We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words
B. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence
C. sometimes different orders of words have different meanings
D. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different
22. “She only likes apples.” ________.
A. is the same as “Only she likes apples.” B. is different from “Only she likes apples.”
C. mean “She likes fruit except apples.” D. means “She doesn’t like apples.”
23. Which is the best title for the passage
A. Different Orders, Different Meanings B. How to Speak English
C. How to Put English into Our Own Language D. How to Learn English
6
Museum Activities（活动）for Chinese New Year
Welcome to Guimet Museum（博物馆）in Paris. For Chinese New Year, we have some interesting and fun activities for you on Jan. 31, 2022.
Mahjong（麻将） Mahjong is an interesting table game in China. In the new year, many people will play mahjong at home. Visitor（游客）can learn to play it here. Place: Reading Room 4A Time: 9:00 a.m-7:00 p.m.
Weigi Weiqi also called Go, is a game stated in China. People play it with black and white pieces. It’s good for your e and learn to play Go. Place: Lecture Room 1B Time: 10:40 a.m.-8:00 p.m.
Traditional（传统的）Clothes China has a long history and you may be interested in its art of clothes. Visitors can look at traditional Chinese clothes in different times. We have some clothes only for visitors to try on and take a photo. Place: Show Room 1C Time: 1:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m.
24. The activities are for ________.
A. Visitors B. Chinese C. Frenchmen
25. People can not ________ in Guimet Museum.
A. play Go B. play mahjong C. buy traditional Chinese clothes
26. Which of the following is TRUE（正确的）
A. Playing maljong is good for your thinking.
B. You can play Go at 11:30 a.m. on Jan. 31st, 2021.
C. You can enjoy the art of traditional clothes in Show Room 1C.
7
Far and away the most important holiday in China is Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese New Year. To the Chinese people, it is as important as Christmas to people in the West. The dates for this annual(年度的)celebration are determined(决定)by the lunar calendar rather than(而不是)the Gregorian calendar(公历), so the timing of the holiday varies(变化)from late January to early February. To the ordinary(普通的)Chinese, the festival actually begins on the eve of the Lunar New Year’s Day and ends on the fifth day of the first month of the lunar calendar. But the 15th of the first lunar month, which normally is called the Lantern Festival(元宵节), means the official(正式的)end of the Spring Festival in many parts of the country.
27. What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase(词组)
A. 日历 B. 月份 C. 阴历 D. 季节
28. When does the festival begin to the ordinary Chinese
A. On the eve of the Lunar New Year’s Day. B. On the first day of the first lunar month.
C. On the fifth day of the first lunar month. D. On the 15th day of the first lunar month.
29. When is the Lantern Festival
A. On the first day of the first lunar month. B. On the fifth day of the second lunar month.
C. On the first day of the second lunar month. D. On the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.
30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. The Spring Festival is also known as the Chinese New Year.
B. The Spring Festival is important to Western people.
C. The festival ends on the fifth day of the first month of the lunar calendar to the ordinary Chinese.
D. The Lantern Festival means the official end of the Spring Festival in many parts of the country.
8
2020 Summer Theater Camp
This summer camp will enable theater-loving children to develop self-confidence, character building, use of voice and performing skills. Young actors will enjoy a fun-filled theater arts experience. Students will learn the basics of creating a strong character on stage and performing in front of a room of people. They will also learn how to sing act and dance in musicals.
Grades 1—5 June 25th—30th 8:30 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. $100
Grades 6—11 July 1st—6th 8:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. $150
（10% off for Riverbank School students）
Lessons：
8:30 a.m.—9:45 a.m. stage movement Ms. Robin Smith
10:00 a.m.—11:15 a.m. singing & dancing Ms. Taylor Black
11:15 a.m.—noon lunch
noon—1:30 p.m. acting Mr. Kevin Fish & Ms. Taylor Black
1:45 p.m.—3:00 p.m. theater technology Mr. John White
3:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m. costurnes（服装）&makeup Mr. Kevin Fish
A final show will be put on for families and friends on the evening of the last day of the camp! The camp will be held in the small theater at Riverbank School. Campers must bring their own lunch. We prepare fridges and microwave（微波炉）for you. All campers must wear comfortable clothes and shoes that are easy to move in.
Call 314-657-4398 or visit riverbankschool. to sign up or for more information.
31. This theater camp may make the campers ________.
A. feel relaxed about their study B. become sure of themselves
C. get used to having fun every day D. grow stronger and healthier
32. The lesson ________ on is only for students of Grades 6 to 11.
A. costurnes B. dancing C. acting D. theater technology
33. ________ works for the longest time every day during a camp.
A. Ms. Robin Smith B. Ms. Taylor Black C. Mr. Kevin Fish D. Mr. John White
9
People from some countries set up a certain festival to give thanks. But do you know there is a special day to say sorry
Every year on May 26, Australian people come together, sharing the healing and sorry for the Stolen Generations and their families. That day is called National Sorry Day.
The first National Sorry Day was held on May 26, 1998. After Europeans landed in Australia, the government intended to erase Aboriginal culture. Thus, great numbers of Aboriginal children were taken away from their families and placed in institutions. There, they were treated badly and raised according to Western culture instead of their own culture. Those poor kids, later known as the “Stolen Generations”, never knew who their parents were or where they were. Their dark days finally ended on May 26, 1997 when a report, Bringing Them Home, came out. Thousands of Australians offered their apologies by writing messages and singing “sorry books” to the Stolen Generations. Since then, the National Apology has been a tradition in the country.
As a symbol of pride and power for Aboriginals, the Aboriginal flag can be seen everywhere that day. It is black (top) and red (bottom) with a yellow circle in the centre, which stands for the Aboriginals walking under the sun.
Besides raising Sorry Day flags, more activities take place around Australia nowadays. Many school children attend writing competitions and light candles for the Stolen Generations. Schools invite local Aboriginal elders to speak with students. Films about the Stolen Generations may also be shown for discussion. It’s not a public holiday, but everyone is welcome to take part in it.
Through National Sorry Day, Australians believe they will heal old wounds and right past wrongs.
34. The “Stolen Generations” refers to the children who _________.
A. lived in a common life B. were hoped to have a good future
C. lived separately from parents D. were raised in the Aboriginal culture
35. Which is the right picture of the Aboriginal flag
A. B.
C. D.
36. What do Australians do for National Sorry Day
A. Students join in some singing competitions.
B. Aboriginals write messages to show apology.
C. Schools invite young pop stars to give speeches.
D. People light candles for the Stolen Generations.
37. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A. Australia: A country with a dark history B. Australia: Home of the Stolen Generations
C. National Sorry Day: Time to heal past wrongs D. National Sorry Day: A day for Australian children
10
Children’s Day is a happy day for children all over the world. They don’t need to go to school. They get a lot of gifts from their parents and friends. They also sing and dance to celebrate their festival.
In many countries, Children’s Day is on June lst, but in England, Children’s Day is on July 14th. In America, it is on October 31st.
In Japan, children have many festivals for them. March 3rd is Girls’ Day. Girls get beautiful toys from their parents on this day. May 5th is Boys’ Day. On Boys’ Day, boys eat rice cakes. November 5th is also a Children’s Day for young children in Japan. On this day, children wear their best clothes.
All the children love Children’s Day and enjoy themselves（他们自己）on this day.
38. How do children celebrate Children’s Day
A. Don’t go to school. B. Get lots of gifts.
C. Sing and dance. D. Wear beautiful clothes.
39. What season is Children’s Day in America
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Auturmn. D. Winter.
40. How many festivals do Japanese children have
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
41. Which day is the Children’s Day both for boys and girls in Japan
A. March 3rd. B. May 5th. C. July 14th. D. November 5th.
42. What’s the best title（标题）for this passage（文章）
A. Children’s Day B. Girl’s Day
C. Boy’s Day D. American Children’s Day
11
My name is Betty. I’m from the US. I like Christmas best. We say “Merry Christmas” to our family and friends, sing Christmas songs and have Christmas dinner. We also get lots of Christmas presents.
My name is Zhou Jie. I’m from Beijing. I like the Lantern Festival best. On that day, we can see many beautiful lanterns in the streets. We eat yuanxiao with our family.
My name is Mike. I come from England. My favorite festival is Easter(复活节). I always have a great time on that day. We play a fun game with our friends. We eat lots of chocolate eggs.
My name is Linda. I’m from Canada. Thanksgiving Day is my favorite festival. My family have a turkey(火鸡) dinner, and we also have pumpkin pies(南瓜馅饼) on that day.
43. Christmas is ________ favorite festival.
A. Wu Jun’s B. Betty’s C. Mike’s D. Linda’s
44. People have ________ on Thanksgiving Day.
A. dumplings B. noodles C. chocolate eggs. D. turkey and pumpkin pies
45. Which of the following sentences is TRUE
A. Betty is a girl from UK. She likes Christmas best.
B. Zhou Jie plays games with her friends and has yuanxiao.
C. People in Canada don’t celebrate Thanksgiving Day.
D. Mike, from England, has fun on Easter.
12
Each country and culture has its own set of public holidays and festivals. While some of these holidays and festivals like Christmas and New Year are common across the world, there are many more holidays that are unknown outside of national borders (边界).
Blessed Rainy DayLife in a country where it rains a lot can be hard. In Bhutan, Blessed Rainy Day is the holiday marking the end of the monsoon season. On this day, everyone is encouraged to enjoy a bath out of the house.
Melon DayTurkmenistan’s Melon Day is a celebration of their national fruit. It takes place on the second Sunday in August. Thousands of mouth-watering melons are given away in the heat of Ashgabat on Sunday to celebrate Melon Day.
Tinku FestivalThe city of Macha in Bolivia hold the festival in the Bolivian Andean Mountains in May every year. It’s celebrated by thousands of people and it’s based on (以……基础) the Quechuan word “Tinku”that means “meeting”. The meaning of the word has become worse as it now is celebrated with beatings that can actually hurt people.
Haxey HoodThe Haxey Hood game in England has a big group of people trying to push a small leather tube towards one of the four pubs (酒馆) in town, where it will stay until the following year’s game.
46. How do people celebrate Blessed Rainy Day
A. By taking a shower in the bathroom.
B. By playing outdoors in the rain.
C. By throwing water at others.
D. By taking a bath outdoors.
47. Where would you go if you’re interested in a festival which is a celebration of a kind of fruit
A. To Bhutan. B. To Turkmenistan.
C. To Bolivia. D. To England.
48. What can we learn about the festival held in Macha
A. It is hated by most people in the city.
B. It is the most interesting festival in that country.
C. It can be dangerous for those who take part in it
D. It is meant to encourage neighbors to love each other.
49. What should people do in the Haxey Hood game
A. Run with a leather tube.
B. Push each other forward.
C. Try to win a drink at a pub.
D. Push a leather tube towards a pub.
二、完形填空
1
Like many other young people, I’m interested in taking a trip. Every year my parents take me to 50 places on vacation. But the trip to Dalian was my 51 one.
I remember I was ten years old that summer. I 52 a fast train to Dalian with my mother. When we got there, the first thing was to see the sea. Before I was there, I 53 saw the sea. It was really great. There was so much blue 54 that you couldn’t see the end.
On the soft 55 , I took off（脱下）my shoes, running and jumping. Sea waves（浪）and sea wind kept 56 to the beach. They seemed to be telling me some great stories. 57 walking on the beach, I picked a lot of shells（贝壳）.They were really 58 .
Later, I sat on the beach and then I got into the water. The water kept making me up and 59 like a swing. Just at that time, I saw a yacht（快艇）running on the water. I wanted to try to sit on it, but I was kind of 60 . Then my mother said to me,” Dear, just go for it and try to be 61 .” As a result, I 62 the yacht. Soon it started to run quickly and I felt like I was flying. It was exciting!
I really 63 that vacation. It taught me a lot and I had a lot of 64 with it. I’ll never forget this trip.
50. A. same B. sunny C. noisy D. different
51. A. busy B. favorite C. useful D. difficult
52. A. sold B. had C. took D. found
53. A. always B. usually C. often D. never
54. A. sky B. water C. music D. fish
55. A. sofa B. bed C. train D. beach
56. A. walking B. touching C. moving D. waiting
57. A. Before B. If C. Although D. When
58. A. funny B. terrible C. expensive D. wonderful
59. A. down B. below C. under D. into
60. A. bored B. tired C. glad D. afraid
61. A. you B. me C. myself D. yourself
62. A. got on B. brought out C. put up D .looked for
63. A. wanted B. dreamed C. enjoyed D. crossed
64. A. money B. fun C. tickets D. prize
2
January 1 is New Year’s Day. People usually give parties to celebrate 65 . The Spring Festival comes 66 .
It is the most important holiday in 67 . Before the Spring Festival, people 68 their houses and do a lot of shopping. On the 69 of the festival family members meet for a big 70 . After dinner they watch TV 71 midnight. They enjoy 72 and eating 73 , people cheer to welcome the New Year and wish other good 74 .
Teachers' Day is 75 September 10. Students give cards or 76 to their teachers to express their thanks. The Mid-autumn Festival comes in September or October. People get 77 for a family dinner and then eat moon-cakes and watch the full, 78 moon. May 1 is Labor Day, and October 1 is our National Day. We 79 have a get-together to celebrate them in public places.
65. A. it B. one C. they D. them
66. A. next B. first C. second D. last
67. A. Canada B. China C. Australia D. France
68. A. clean B. build C. sell D. draw
69. A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. eve
70. A. lunch B. dinner C. time D. breakfast
71. A. school B. work C. until D. picnic
72. A. to talk B. talk C. talks D. talking
73. A. At nine B. At ten C. At eleven D. At twelve
74. A. look B. book C. luck D. cook
75. A. at B. by C. in D. on
76. A. drinks B. flowers C. music D. e-mail
77. A. off B. up C. on D. together
78. A. old B. tall C. round D. dark
79. A. usually B. never C. sometimes D. already
3
In the USA, Mother’s Day is a holiday on the 80 Sunday in May. On that day 81 give their mother cards, presents and flowers. One of the best 82 to celebrate Mother’s Day is 83 your mother a day off (休息一天). Let her have a good rest 84 other members of the family do the housework.
Many families begin Mother’s Day 85 breakfast in bed. Usually dad and the children will let mom 86 more as they go into 87 and get ready for her favorite meal. 88 the food is cooked, they keep everything nice on a plate. They don’t forget 89 the bottle with only one flower 90 the plate. Then dad and children carry the plate to mom’s bedroom carefully.
Many families 91 mom to her favorite restaurant for 92 . It is a good day 93 your mom have a rest and let her 94 what a wonderful family she has.
80. A. first B. second C. third D. two
81. A. father B. student C. children D. boys
82. A. ways B. cards C. children D. mothers
83. A. give B. to give C. giving D. gives
84. A. after B. before C. while D. on
85. A. with B. to C. of D. for
86. A. to sleep B. sleeping C. slept D. sleep
87. A. the bedroom B. the dining room
C. the kitchen D. the classroom
88. A. Before B. After C. On D. Ago
89. A. put B. to put C. putting D. puts
90. A. on B. in C. to D. with
91. A. bring B. put C. take D. give
92. A. a flower B. a good rest C. a meal D. a present
93. A. to let B. to take C. let D. keep
94. A. to see B. see C. look D. look at
三、语法选择
1
Rosa hurried home from work. It 95 quite warm that day, and it hadn't rained since last week. She was worried 96 her tiny plants might have got too much sun. When she got to her building, she ran up the stairs, two at a time, up to 97 third floor.
"Oh, you poor things!" thought Rosa when she saw even the 98 tomato plant looked hopeless. It just looked like a 99 one. Rosa got her watering bottle and began 100 . She watered each pot 101 the water began to come out from the holes in the bottom. She made sure 102 plant got just enough water before she went to cook something to eat.
In the kitchen, Rosa bit into an apple and imagined that 103 was a big sweet tomato. Later she carried her dinner out to the balcony 104 was also her secret little garden to grow many tomato plants. The roof of the apartment building kept the day's hot sun 105 , cooling down the little plants. Rosa sat down 106 imagined taking her tomatoes to her friends at work. Just imagine how surprised they would be. They 107 why she had so many juicy tomatoes.
Rosa watched her garden grow until after dark. Then, she went inside and dreamed of 108 her own shop filled with green vegetables and baskets of her own garden.
109 beautiful the dream was!
95. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be
96. A. that B. what C. which D. where
97. A. a B. an C. the D. /
98. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. more strong
99. A. die B. dead C. death D. deadly
100. A. work B. worked C. to work D. to working
101. A. until B. while C. after D. since
102. A. one B. no C. any D. each
103. A. they B. he C. she D. It
104. A. where B. which C. when D. who
105. A. away B. down C. back D. up
106. A. but B. and C. or D. yet
107. A. wonder B. wondered C. would wonder D. have wondered
108. A. run B. to run C. running D. ran
109. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
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I’m looking forward to the football match tomorrow. My friends and I 110 going to watch our favourite team. We are going to meet other fans, and make some new 111 . We are all going to wear the team shirt, and we are going to 112 the players. I hope they win the match!
——Martin
I’m going to enjoy 113 during the May Day holiday. On the morning of 1st May, I’m going to get up late and then 114 a book. In the afternoon I’m going out with my family and friends. We’re going to take 115 walk in the country or go swimming. And on 2nd May we’re going to collect litter in the park near my friend’s house. It’s going to be a great holiday, busy but good 116 !
——Zhang Sijia
Usually I spend the summer holiday at home, 117 this year is going to be very different because I’m going on a summer camp 118 Sydney, Australia. I’m going to stay with an Australian family and speak English. We’re also going sightseeing and going 119 a picnic on the beach.
——Lucy
110. A. are B. is C. am D. were
111. A. friend B. friends C. friends’ D. friend’s
112. A. cheers B. cheering C. cheer D. cheered
113. A. I B. my C. me D. myself
114. A. read B. reads C. will read D. am reading
115. A. a B. the C. an D. /
116. A. fun B. funny C. funnier D. funniest
117. A. and B. but C. so D. or
118. A. on B. in C. at D. with
119. A. have B. has C. to have D. having
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The May Day holiday is coming. I am going to enjoy myself. On the morning of 1st May, I plan 120 up early and help my father clean the car. Then I’m going to have breakfast 121 seven o’clock. After that, I am going to take a trip to the beach with my family by 122 .
First, I am going to play volleyball with other visitors (游客) on 123 beach. Second, I am going to go fishing and boating. My father is going to 124 lots of photos. He is also going to go boating with 125 . We can fish on the boat. 126 is my mother going to do Oh, I guess she is going to help me collect some 127 shells (贝壳). And she is also going to take some exercise. My sister is going to draw some pictures 128 she’s very good at it.
I hope we can 129 enjoy ourselves.
120. A. get B. getting C. to get
121. A. in B. on C. at
122. A. car B. cars C. car’s
123. A. a B. the C. an
124. A. taking B. takes C. take
125. A. I B. my C. me
126. A. What B. How C. When
127. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful
128. A. so B. but C. because
129. A. great B. greatly C. greatness
四、书面表达
130. 五一节（May Day）即将来临，请以“My May Day Holiday Plan”为题，写一篇不少于70词的作文，介绍你的假期活动安排，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
要求：语句通顺，条理清晰。
My May Day Holiday Plan
May Day is coming soon. We will have a three-day holiday.
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