专题09 数词和不定冠词100题(中考常考语法)-【查漏补缺】2023-2024八年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(牛津上海版) (详解和学生版)


专题09 数词和不定冠词100题(中考常考语法)(学生版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.—What’s the matter with John He looks so terrible.
—He has ________ headache and it makes him feel bad.
A.a B.an C.the D./
2.As ________ volunteer, Rick helps ________ disabled in his free time.
A.a; a B.a; the C.不填; a D.不填; the
3.Kam is ________ Indian girl. I met her when I traveled in ________ India last year.
A.an; an B.an; / C./; an D./; /
4.Sally wants to have ________ English pen friend.
A.a B.an C.the D./
5.—How many seasons are there in a year
—________.
A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four
6.As ________ volunteer at the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games, Li Hua understands ________ ideas of green life better than before.
A.a; an B.a; the C.the; an D.the; the
7.—Jack, what’s ________ with your brother
—He has ________ fever.
A.matter, / B.wrong, / C.the matter, a D.the wrong, a
8.Did you know that the Earth is home to ________ animals
A.million B.millions C.million of D.millions of
9.He is _________one-eyed man and he is ________ European.
A.an; an B.a; an C.a; a D.an; a
10.—Doctor Li, I have ________ cough and I didn’t fall asleep last night.
—You should go to get ________ X-ray first.
A.a; / B.a; an C.the; the D.a; a
11.There are about ________ students in our school.
A.two thousands B.two thousand
C.two thousands of D.two thousand of
12.I had ________ sore leg and the doctor advised me to get ________ X-ray on my leg.
A.a; the B.a; an C.the; an D.不填; the
13.There is ________“u” and ________ “n” in the word “run”.
A.a; a B.a; an C.an; an D.an; a
14.My uncle isn’t going to Tianjin by ________ plane. Instead, he is taking ________ train.
A./; a B.a; / C.a; the D.the; a
15.________ of the apples in the fruit bowl are soft and sweet.
A.Two-third B.Second-third C.Two-thirds D.Second-thirds
16.Mr. Jiang, as ________ elderly man, took part in the Special Games for the elderly.
A.a B.an C.the D./
17.Tom Coad is ________ ORBIS doctor, but he used to be_________ UNICEF officer.
A.an; a B.a; a C.the; a D.an; the
18.Our music teacher is ________ Indian man. He can play _______ piano very well.
A.a, the B.an, \ C.an, the D.a, \
19.—Hi, Linda. Is your English teacher ________ American
—No, she comes from ________ UK.
A.a; / B.an; / C.a; the D.an; the
20.Mary is ________ 18-year-old girl with ________ long blonde hair.
A.an; the B.the; a C.a; / D.an; /
21.—Mum, the beautiful card I made last night is just for your ________ birthday.
—Oh, thank you, my dear!
A.forty B.fourteen C.fortieth D.fourth
22.— How can we say “6:20” in English
— ________.
A.Twenty to six B.Half past six C.Twenty to seven D.Twenty past six
23.—Excuse me. What’s the English for “6:45”
—It’s ________.
A.a quarter to six B.a quarter past six
C.a quarter to seven D.six past a quarter
24.Tom is ________ boy. He is from America.
A.a eight-years-old B.an eight-year-old C.an eights-year-old D.a eight-year-old
25.This museum is very famous. About ________ people visit it every day.
A.two thousands of B.two thousands C.two thousand of D.two thousand
26.________ people watched the rocket flying up into the sky.
A.Thousand B.Thousands C.Thousand of D.Thousands of
27.Mount Tai is so famous that ________ people visit it every day.
A.hundred of B.seven hundreds of C.hundreds of D.hundred
28.The building has ________ floors and she lives on the ________ floor with her family.
A.twelve; twelve B.twelfth; twelfth C.twelve; twelfth D.twelfth; twelve
29.Lots of families had a bike in ________ in china.
A.in 1980s B.1980’s C.the 1980 D.the 1980s
30.The city is ________ years old.
A.hundreds B.hundreds of C.hundred of D.two hundreds of
31.Today ________ people across the world own mobile phones and it’s so easy to make a phone call.
A.million B.million of C.millions D.millions of
32.There are _________ students in our school.
A.two thousand B.two thousands
C.two thousand of D.two thousands of
33.Mozart wrote his famous opera ________.
A.in the age of 14 B.when he is 14 C.at the age of 14 D.when he is 14 years old
34.China is famous for the Great Wall. ________ people visit it every year.
A.Thousands of B.Nine thousands of
C.Thousand of D.Nine thousands
35.The man had ________ stomachache, and he went to see ________ doctor.
A.a; / B.an; the C.the; / D.a; a
36.In their school, every student can choose a club to join, so about five ________ students have joined the Sports Club.
A.hundreds B.hundred C.hundreds of D.hundred of
37.It is known to all that China, as _________ Asian country, is _______ largest one in Asia.
A.the; a B./; the C.a; the D.an; the
38.________ useful book they gave me! I really want to read it ________ second time.
A.How; a B.What an; the C.What an; a D.What a; a
39.—What do you think of the TV show 2023 Chinese Poetry Congress《2023中国诗词大会》
—Wonderful! I think it is ________ meaningful TV show and ________ many people like watching it.
A.a; such B.the; such C.a; so D.the; so
40.There is ________ apple pie on the table. It looks delicious. You can have ________ try.
A.an ; a B.a ; / C.a ; a D.an ; /
41.—This is ________ film I have told you many times.
—It’s great! I’ve never seen ________ more moving one.
A.a, a B.the, the C.a, the D.the, a
42.Fred comes from ________ European country, but he likes playing ________ Chinese chess.
A.an;the B.a;the C.an;/ D.a;/
43.Daniel comes from ________ European country but he likes playing ________ Chinese chess.
A.an; / B.a; / C.an; the D.a; the
44.—This is ________ book I have read several times.
— I agree. I’ve never read ________ better one.
A.a, the B.the, the C.the, a D.a, a
45._______ roller coaster is too exciting. It is _______ indoor activity.
A.A; the B.An; the C.The; an D.The; a
46.—I usually go to school by ______ bike.
—Why don’t you take ______ bus since you live so far away
A.a; a B.the; the C./; a D.the; /
47.There was ________ interview with Mr. Chen yesterday. But it was a pity that I missed ________ beginning.
A.an; a B.a; the C.an; the D.the; the
48.—What do you think of ________ film Wandering the Earth II (流浪地球2)
—Wonderful! What about seeing it with me ________ second time
A.a; the B.the; the C.a; a D.the; a
49.—This is ________ film I’ve told you many times.
— It’s great! I’ve never seen ________ more moving one
A.a; a B.the; a C.a; the D.the; the
50.Rome, _________ capital of Italy, is ________ European country with a long history.
A.a; the B.a; a C.the; a D./; the
51.Tony is ________ university student and he likes playing ________ basketball.
A.a; the B.the; an C.a; / D./; the
52.It’s a nice day today! Let’s go for ________ walk.
A.a B.an C.the D./
53.As _________ excellent volunteer, I look this experience as _________ journey at the same time.
A.a; an B.an; a C.an; the D.the; a
54.—Why not take ________ one-hour online tour You can pick ________ European country to visit different views.
—Great idea. Thank you for your good advice.
A.an; a B.an; an C.the; an D.a; a
55.Jim is ________ English boy and he thinks English is ________ useful language in the world.
A.an; an B.a; a C.a; an D.an; a
56.Using paper only on one side is ________ waste.
A.a B.an C.the D./
57.Can you see ________ “s” and ________ “u” in the word “supper”
A.an; a B.an; an C.a; an D.the; the
58.—________ important tool the computer is!
—I think so.
A.What a B.How C.What an D.How an
59.It’s a ________ plant.
A.ordinary B.usual
C.common D.active
60.—Do you know ________ girl over there
—She is my classmate, Mary. She is ________ honest girl.
A.a; the B.the; a C.the; an D.a; an
61.Do you still have ________ impression of the girl who just walked by She s my sister.
A.a B.an C.the D./
62.Shenzhen is on ________ coast near Hong Kong. It was ________ small village many years ago.
A.a; the B.the; a C./; / D.the; the
63.—What do you think of _______ film Transformers: Rise of the Beasts this evening
— Wonderful! I’ve never seen ________ better one. I’d like to see it a second time.
A.a; the B.the; a C.the; the D.a; a
64.________ of the land is covered with forests.
A.Three quarter B.Three quarters
C.Third quarters D.Third quarter
65.—This is ________ useful book, I think.
—So it is, and it’s ________ unusual one.
A.an; 不填 B.an; an C.a; an D.不填; a
66.We work together to achieve our common purpose: to build ________ world that is safer, cleaner and healthier than ________ one we are living in.
A.a; the B.the; the C.the; / D.a; /
67.Chongqing is _______ popular city to visit and people there like to eat _______ hot pot for dinner.
A.an, a B.a, the C.the, / D.a, /
68.Xi’an is ________ old city with ________ long history in China.
A.a; / B.an; / C.an; a D.the; a
69.I am preparing ________ important report called “________ world’s population”.
A.a; A B.a; The C.an; The D.an; A
70.—What can we give to our father on Father’s Day
—He likes playing ________ chess. How about ________ chess set
A./; a B./; an C.the; the D.a; the
71.My best friend Lucy has won the ________ prize for the singing competition.
A.first B.one C.firstly D.once
72.I won the ________ prize in the singing competition.
A.first B.one C.my first D.my one
73.Time is not enough for so much work. We need ________ people, I think.
A.other two B.only two C.two more D.two only
74.There are ________ tourists visiting the island on May Day every year.
A.two thousands of B.two thousands C.thousands of D.thousand of
75.Hongyadong is a good place to visit. About nine _______ people come here every day.
A.hundreds B.hundred C.hundreds of D.hundred of
76.There is _________ bridge in the old town.
A.a 800-meter-long B.an 800-meter-long
C.a 800-meters-long D.an 800-meters-long
77.—It’s a quarter ________ two. Half an hour later we’ll go swimming.
—You mean we’ll go swimming at a quarter ________ three
A.to; past B.to; to C.past; to D.past; past
78.________ people have visited the ________ stone bridge.
A.Millions of, 200-year-old B.Five million; 200-years-old
C.Five millions of; 200-year-old D.Millions of; 200-years-old
79.This is a young company, it was built _________, but it is now one of the greatest ones in the world.
A.in the 1990 B.in the 1990s C.in 1990s D.on the 1990s
80.—What time is it
—It’s 7:45 or ________.
A.a quarter to eight B.forty-five past seven C.forty-five to eight D.a quarter past eight
81.—What should we do now, Mr. Brown
—Please turn to Page ________ and look at the _________ picture.
A.Fourty, nineth B.Forty, ninth C.Fortieth, nine D.Forty, nine
82.This is the ________ time in two days that he ________ the same film.
A.second, saw B.two, saw C.second, sees D.second, has seen
83.There are ________ seasons in a year. Winter is ________ season.
A.fourth; four B.fourth; the fourth C.four; the fourth D.four; the four
84.—Excuse me, where is Mrs. Green’s office
—It’s on ________ floor.
A.seven B.the seven C.the seventh D.seventh
85.He is only ________. He can’t look after himself.
A.5-years-old B.5-year-old’s C.5 years old D.5-year-old
86.—The last time Argentina won the World Cup, I was only a ________ boy.
—So now you are in your ________. It has been more than thirty years.
A.ten-year-old; fortieth B.ten years old; forty
C.ten-year-old; forties D.ten years old; forties
87.After we rode ________, we got to the railway station.
A.two hours and half B.two and a half hours C.two and a half hour D.a half and two hours
88.Next month, Alex will have his ________ birthday party.
A.twenty B.twentieth C.the twenty D.the twentieth
89.We shared(分享)a nice cake ________ her sister’s ________ birthday.
A.on; nine B.in; ninth C.at; nine D.on; ninth
90.—What’s the time
—________.
A.It’s half past seven B.It’s at seven thirty C.It’s seven past thirty D.It’s at half past thirty
91.There are eight ________ people in this great city.
A.millions B.millions of C.million D.million of
92.—Which sweater is yours
—The ________ one is ________.
A.third; mine B.five; my C.sixth; me D.two; mine
93.The Yangtze River is about 6,397 kilometres ________.
A.tall B.high C.long D.wide
94.There are over two ________ students in that school.
A.thousands B.thousand C.thousands of D.thousand of
95.— What’s the time, please
— ________.
A.It’s eight-thirty five B.It’s eight-thirty-five
C.It’s eight thirty-five D.It’s thirty-five past eight
96.The Great Wall is so wonderful, so ________ people come here for a visit.
A.thousands of B.thousand of C.two thousands D.thousands
97.Shao Yifu raised over ________ Hong Kong dollars for charity during his lifetime.
A.ten billion B.ten billions
C.billions of D.ten billions of
98.__________ trees were cut down. And many birds lost their homes.
A.Thousand of B.Thousands of
C.Two thousands D.Two thousands of
99.There were ________ people in the square.
A.millions of B.million C.million of D.millions
100.________, Jim has read five of the Harry Potter series. He has ________ to read.
A.So far; more two B.So far; two more
C.Until now; two another D.Until then; another two
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专题09 数词和不定冠词100题(中考常考语法)(详解版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.—What’s the matter with John He looks so terrible.
—He has ________ headache and it makes him feel bad.
A.a B.an C.the D./
2.As ________ volunteer, Rick helps ________ disabled in his free time.
A.a; a B.a; the C.不填; a D.不填; the
3.Kam is ________ Indian girl. I met her when I traveled in ________ India last year.
A.an; an B.an; / C./; an D./; /
4.Sally wants to have ________ English pen friend.
A.a B.an C.the D./
5.—How many seasons are there in a year
—________.
A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four
6.As ________ volunteer at the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games, Li Hua understands ________ ideas of green life better than before.
A.a; an B.a; the C.the; an D.the; the
7.—Jack, what’s ________ with your brother
—He has ________ fever.
A.matter, / B.wrong, / C.the matter, a D.the wrong, a
8.Did you know that the Earth is home to ________ animals
A.million B.millions C.million of D.millions of
9.He is _________one-eyed man and he is ________ European.
A.an; an B.a; an C.a; a D.an; a
10.—Doctor Li, I have ________ cough and I didn’t fall asleep last night.
—You should go to get ________ X-ray first.
A.a; / B.a; an C.the; the D.a; a
11.There are about ________ students in our school.
A.two thousands B.two thousand
C.two thousands of D.two thousand of
12.I had ________ sore leg and the doctor advised me to get ________ X-ray on my leg.
A.a; the B.a; an C.the; an D.不填; the
13.There is ________“u” and ________ “n” in the word “run”.
A.a; a B.a; an C.an; an D.an; a
14.My uncle isn’t going to Tianjin by ________ plane. Instead, he is taking ________ train.
A./; a B.a; / C.a; the D.the; a
15.________ of the apples in the fruit bowl are soft and sweet.
A.Two-third B.Second-third C.Two-thirds D.Second-thirds
16.Mr. Jiang, as ________ elderly man, took part in the Special Games for the elderly.
A.a B.an C.the D./
17.Tom Coad is ________ ORBIS doctor, but he used to be_________ UNICEF officer.
A.an; a B.a; a C.the; a D.an; the
18.Our music teacher is ________ Indian man. He can play _______ piano very well.
A.a, the B.an, \ C.an, the D.a, \
19.—Hi, Linda. Is your English teacher ________ American
—No, she comes from ________ UK.
A.a; / B.an; / C.a; the D.an; the
20.Mary is ________ 18-year-old girl with ________ long blonde hair.
A.an; the B.the; a C.a; / D.an; /
21.—Mum, the beautiful card I made last night is just for your ________ birthday.
—Oh, thank you, my dear!
A.forty B.fourteen C.fortieth D.fourth
22.— How can we say “6:20” in English
— ________.
A.Twenty to six B.Half past six C.Twenty to seven D.Twenty past six
23.—Excuse me. What’s the English for “6:45”
—It’s ________.
A.a quarter to six B.a quarter past six
C.a quarter to seven D.six past a quarter
24.Tom is ________ boy. He is from America.
A.a eight-years-old B.an eight-year-old C.an eights-year-old D.a eight-year-old
25.This museum is very famous. About ________ people visit it every day.
A.two thousands of B.two thousands C.two thousand of D.two thousand
26.________ people watched the rocket flying up into the sky.
A.Thousand B.Thousands C.Thousand of D.Thousands of
27.Mount Tai is so famous that ________ people visit it every day.
A.hundred of B.seven hundreds of C.hundreds of D.hundred
28.The building has ________ floors and she lives on the ________ floor with her family.
A.twelve; twelve B.twelfth; twelfth C.twelve; twelfth D.twelfth; twelve
29.Lots of families had a bike in ________ in china.
A.in 1980s B.1980’s C.the 1980 D.the 1980s
30.The city is ________ years old.
A.hundreds B.hundreds of C.hundred of D.two hundreds of
31.Today ________ people across the world own mobile phones and it’s so easy to make a phone call.
A.million B.million of C.millions D.millions of
32.There are _________ students in our school.
A.two thousand B.two thousands
C.two thousand of D.two thousands of
33.Mozart wrote his famous opera ________.
A.in the age of 14 B.when he is 14 C.at the age of 14 D.when he is 14 years old
34.China is famous for the Great Wall. ________ people visit it every year.
A.Thousands of B.Nine thousands of
C.Thousand of D.Nine thousands
35.The man had ________ stomachache, and he went to see ________ doctor.
A.a; / B.an; the C.the; / D.a; a
36.In their school, every student can choose a club to join, so about five ________ students have joined the Sports Club.
A.hundreds B.hundred C.hundreds of D.hundred of
37.It is known to all that China, as _________ Asian country, is _______ largest one in Asia.
A.the; a B./; the C.a; the D.an; the
38.________ useful book they gave me! I really want to read it ________ second time.
A.How; a B.What an; the C.What an; a D.What a; a
39.—What do you think of the TV show 2023 Chinese Poetry Congress《2023中国诗词大会》
—Wonderful! I think it is ________ meaningful TV show and ________ many people like watching it.
A.a; such B.the; such C.a; so D.the; so
40.There is ________ apple pie on the table. It looks delicious. You can have ________ try.
A.an ; a B.a ; / C.a ; a D.an ; /
41.—This is ________ film I have told you many times.
—It’s great! I’ve never seen ________ more moving one.
A.a, a B.the, the C.a, the D.the, a
42.Fred comes from ________ European country, but he likes playing ________ Chinese chess.
A.an;the B.a;the C.an;/ D.a;/
43.Daniel comes from ________ European country but he likes playing ________ Chinese chess.
A.an; / B.a; / C.an; the D.a; the
44.—This is ________ book I have read several times.
— I agree. I’ve never read ________ better one.
A.a, the B.the, the C.the, a D.a, a
45._______ roller coaster is too exciting. It is _______ indoor activity.
A.A; the B.An; the C.The; an D.The; a
46.—I usually go to school by ______ bike.
—Why don’t you take ______ bus since you live so far away
A.a; a B.the; the C./; a D.the; /
47.There was ________ interview with Mr. Chen yesterday. But it was a pity that I missed ________ beginning.
A.an; a B.a; the C.an; the D.the; the
48.—What do you think of ________ film Wandering the Earth II (流浪地球2)
—Wonderful! What about seeing it with me ________ second time
A.a; the B.the; the C.a; a D.the; a
49.—This is ________ film I’ve told you many times.
— It’s great! I’ve never seen ________ more moving one
A.a; a B.the; a C.a; the D.the; the
50.Rome, _________ capital of Italy, is ________ European country with a long history.
A.a; the B.a; a C.the; a D./; the
51.Tony is ________ university student and he likes playing ________ basketball.
A.a; the B.the; an C.a; / D./; the
52.It’s a nice day today! Let’s go for ________ walk.
A.a B.an C.the D./
53.As _________ excellent volunteer, I look this experience as _________ journey at the same time.
A.a; an B.an; a C.an; the D.the; a
54.—Why not take ________ one-hour online tour You can pick ________ European country to visit different views.
—Great idea. Thank you for your good advice.
A.an; a B.an; an C.the; an D.a; a
55.Jim is ________ English boy and he thinks English is ________ useful language in the world.
A.an; an B.a; a C.a; an D.an; a
56.Using paper only on one side is ________ waste.
A.a B.an C.the D./
57.Can you see ________ “s” and ________ “u” in the word “supper”
A.an; a B.an; an C.a; an D.the; the
58.—________ important tool the computer is!
—I think so.
A.What a B.How C.What an D.How an
59.It’s a ________ plant.
A.ordinary B.usual
C.common D.active
60.—Do you know ________ girl over there
—She is my classmate, Mary. She is ________ honest girl.
A.a; the B.the; a C.the; an D.a; an
61.Do you still have ________ impression of the girl who just walked by She s my sister.
A.a B.an C.the D./
62.Shenzhen is on ________ coast near Hong Kong. It was ________ small village many years ago.
A.a; the B.the; a C./; / D.the; the
63.—What do you think of _______ film Transformers: Rise of the Beasts this evening
— Wonderful! I’ve never seen ________ better one. I’d like to see it a second time.
A.a; the B.the; a C.the; the D.a; a
64.________ of the land is covered with forests.
A.Three quarter B.Three quarters
C.Third quarters D.Third quarter
65.—This is ________ useful book, I think.
—So it is, and it’s ________ unusual one.
A.an; 不填 B.an; an C.a; an D.不填; a
66.We work together to achieve our common purpose: to build ________ world that is safer, cleaner and healthier than ________ one we are living in.
A.a; the B.the; the C.the; / D.a; /
67.Chongqing is _______ popular city to visit and people there like to eat _______ hot pot for dinner.
A.an, a B.a, the C.the, / D.a, /
68.Xi’an is ________ old city with ________ long history in China.
A.a; / B.an; / C.an; a D.the; a
69.I am preparing ________ important report called “________ world’s population”.
A.a; A B.a; The C.an; The D.an; A
70.—What can we give to our father on Father’s Day
—He likes playing ________ chess. How about ________ chess set
A./; a B./; an C.the; the D.a; the
71.My best friend Lucy has won the ________ prize for the singing competition.
A.first B.one C.firstly D.once
72.I won the ________ prize in the singing competition.
A.first B.one C.my first D.my one
73.Time is not enough for so much work. We need ________ people, I think.
A.other two B.only two C.two more D.two only
74.There are ________ tourists visiting the island on May Day every year.
A.two thousands of B.two thousands C.thousands of D.thousand of
75.Hongyadong is a good place to visit. About nine _______ people come here every day.
A.hundreds B.hundred C.hundreds of D.hundred of
76.There is _________ bridge in the old town.
A.a 800-meter-long B.an 800-meter-long
C.a 800-meters-long D.an 800-meters-long
77.—It’s a quarter ________ two. Half an hour later we’ll go swimming.
—You mean we’ll go swimming at a quarter ________ three
A.to; past B.to; to C.past; to D.past; past
78.________ people have visited the ________ stone bridge.
A.Millions of, 200-year-old B.Five million; 200-years-old
C.Five millions of; 200-year-old D.Millions of; 200-years-old
79.This is a young company, it was built _________, but it is now one of the greatest ones in the world.
A.in the 1990 B.in the 1990s C.in 1990s D.on the 1990s
80.—What time is it
—It’s 7:45 or ________.
A.a quarter to eight B.forty-five past seven C.forty-five to eight D.a quarter past eight
81.—What should we do now, Mr. Brown
—Please turn to Page ________ and look at the _________ picture.
A.Fourty, nineth B.Forty, ninth C.Fortieth, nine D.Forty, nine
82.This is the ________ time in two days that he ________ the same film.
A.second, saw B.two, saw C.second, sees D.second, has seen
83.There are ________ seasons in a year. Winter is ________ season.
A.fourth; four B.fourth; the fourth C.four; the fourth D.four; the four
84.—Excuse me, where is Mrs. Green’s office
—It’s on ________ floor.
A.seven B.the seven C.the seventh D.seventh
85.He is only ________. He can’t look after himself.
A.5-years-old B.5-year-old’s C.5 years old D.5-year-old
86.—The last time Argentina won the World Cup, I was only a ________ boy.
—So now you are in your ________. It has been more than thirty years.
A.ten-year-old; fortieth B.ten years old; forty
C.ten-year-old; forties D.ten years old; forties
87.After we rode ________, we got to the railway station.
A.two hours and half B.two and a half hours C.two and a half hour D.a half and two hours
88.Next month, Alex will have his ________ birthday party.
A.twenty B.twentieth C.the twenty D.the twentieth
89.We shared(分享)a nice cake ________ her sister’s ________ birthday.
A.on; nine B.in; ninth C.at; nine D.on; ninth
90.—What’s the time
—________.
A.It’s half past seven B.It’s at seven thirty C.It’s seven past thirty D.It’s at half past thirty
91.There are eight ________ people in this great city.
A.millions B.millions of C.million D.million of
92.—Which sweater is yours
—The ________ one is ________.
A.third; mine B.five; my C.sixth; me D.two; mine
93.The Yangtze River is about 6,397 kilometres ________.
A.tall B.high C.long D.wide
94.There are over two ________ students in that school.
A.thousands B.thousand C.thousands of D.thousand of
95.— What’s the time, please
— ________.
A.It’s eight-thirty five B.It’s eight-thirty-five
C.It’s eight thirty-five D.It’s thirty-five past eight
96.The Great Wall is so wonderful, so ________ people come here for a visit.
A.thousands of B.thousand of C.two thousands D.thousands
97.Shao Yifu raised over ________ Hong Kong dollars for charity during his lifetime.
A.ten billion B.ten billions
C.billions of D.ten billions of
98.__________ trees were cut down. And many birds lost their homes.
A.Thousand of B.Thousands of
C.Two thousands D.Two thousands of
99.There were ________ people in the square.
A.millions of B.million C.million of D.millions
100.________, Jim has read five of the Harry Potter series. He has ________ to read.
A.So far; more two B.So far; two more
C.Until now; two another D.Until then; another two
参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意: ——约翰怎么了?他看起来很糟糕。——他头痛,这让他感觉很糟。
考查冠词用法。根据题干可知,此处是固定表达have a headache“头疼”。故选A。
2.B
【详解】句意:作为一名志愿者,Rick在空闲时间帮助残疾人。
考查冠词。根据“As...volunteer”可知,第一空表泛指,且volunteer以辅音音素开头,故应用不定冠词a;根据“disabled”可知,第二空为the后加形容词表一类人。故选B。
3.B
【详解】句意:卡姆是一个印度女孩。我去年在印度旅行时遇到了她。
考查冠词的用法。第一空泛指一个女孩,用不定冠词,“Indian”发音是元音音素开头,故用an;第二空“India”指国家,为专有名词,其前不用冠词。故选B。
4.B
【详解】句意:Sally想要有一个英国笔友。
考查冠词用法。a一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。此处表泛指,English以元音音素开头,用an修饰。故选B。
5.D
【详解】句意:——一年有几个季节?——四个。
考查基数词。One一;Two二;Three三;Four四。根据“How many seasons are there in a year ”及常识可知,一年有四季。故选D。
6.B
【详解】句意:作为2022年北京冬奥会的志愿者,李华比以前更理解绿色生活的理念。
考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。volunteer是单数,第一空泛指一名志愿者,且其以辅音音素开头,其前应加不定冠词a。 ideas是复数,第二空特指绿色生活的理念,应用定冠词the。故选B。
7.C
【详解】句意:——Jack,你哥哥怎么了?——他发烧了。
考查冠词的用法。a/an不定冠词,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用在元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指。第一空特指造成了哥哥不太舒服的事情,故用the,what’s the matter with sb“某人怎么了”;have a/an+疾病,表示“生……病”,fever以辅音音素开头,故用a。故选C。
8.D
【详解】句意:你知道地球是数百万动物的家园吗?
考查大数表达法。表示确切的数量,用“基数词+数词单数形式”;表示概数,用“数词复数+of”。空格前无基数词,用millions of表示“数百万的”,故选D。
9.C
【详解】句意:他是一个独眼的人,他是一个欧洲人。
考查不定冠词。两个空都表示泛指,且“one-eyed ”和“European”都是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词a,故选C。
10.B
【详解】句意:——李医生,我咳嗽,昨晚没睡。——你应该先去照X光。
考查冠词。a表泛指,常用在辅音音素开头的单词前;an表泛指,常用在元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指。第一空是固定词组,have a cough“咳嗽”;第二空表示你应该去照X光,表示泛指,且X-ray是以元音音素开头的单词,所以填an。故选B。
11.B
【详解】句意:我们学校大约有二千名学生。
考查数词。此处考查thousand“千”表示确定数目,其结构数为“基数词+thousand(不用复数形式)+复数名词”;表示不确定数目时,其结构为“thousands(用复数形式)+of+复数名词”。所以排除A、C和D。故选B。
12.B
【详解】句意:我的腿很痛,医生建议给我腿拍个X光片。
考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指。have a sore leg“腿疼”,此处应该用不定冠词a;X-ray是以元音音素开头,应该用不定冠词an。故选B。
13.B
【详解】句意:“run”一词中有一个“u”和一个“n”。
考查冠词。字母u以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a;字母n以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故选B。
14.A
【详解】句意:我叔叔不打算坐飞机去天津。相反,他坐火车。
考查介词短语。by plane表示“坐飞机”;take a train表示“坐火车”。故选A。
15.C
【详解】句意:果盘里三分之二的苹果又软又甜。
考查分数的表达。用英文单词表示分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,且当分子大于一时,分母须用序数词的复数形式。故选C。
16.B
【详解】句意:江先生,作为一名老人,参加了老人特殊运动会。
考查冠词。不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用在以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前,an用在以元音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前;定冠词the表特指。此处指“作为一名老人”用不定冠词表泛指;elderly以元音音素开头,不定冠词用an。故选B。
17.A
【详解】句意:Tom Coad是奥比斯医生,但他曾经是联合国儿童基金会的工作人员。
考查冠词。an不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前;a不定冠词,用于福音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,用于特指。第一空泛指“一名奥比斯医生”,ORBIS以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an;第二空泛指“一名联合国儿童基金会的工作人员”,UNICEF以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。故选A。
18.C
【详解】句意:我们的音乐老师是一个印度人。他的钢琴能弹得很好。
考查冠词。a泛指数量“一”,用于辅音音素前;an泛指数量“一”,用于元音音素前;the定冠词,特指。根据“Our music teacher is...Indian man”可知,第一空泛指“一个印度人”,且Indian是元音音素开头,故用an;第二空弹奏西洋乐器“piano”前要加the。故选C。
19.D
【详解】句意:——你好,Linda。你的英语老师是美国人吗?——不,她来自英国。
考查冠词的用法。American是以元音音素开头的,所以第一空填an。UK是专有名词,前要加the,故选D。
20.D
【详解】句意:玛丽是一个18岁的女孩,有一头金色的长发。
考查冠词。第一空泛指一个18岁的女孩,18(eighteen)以元音音素开头,应用an;第二空后的hair是不可数名词,不用冠词。故选D。
21.C
【详解】句意:——妈妈,昨晚我做的这张漂亮卡片是给你40岁生日的。——哦,谢谢,亲爱的!
考查数词。forty40;fourteen14;fortieth第四十;fourth第四。根据“birthday”可知,此处应用序数词,表示第几个生日;其次根据常识可知妈妈应该是第40个生日。故选C。
22.D
【详解】句意:——我们怎么用英语说“6:20”?——六点二十分。
考查时间表达法。6:20的英文表达为twenty past six。故选D。
23.C
【详解】句意:——对不起,“6:45”的英语是什么?——六点四十五。
考查时间表达法。6::45的英文表达为a quarter to seven或者six forty-five。故选C。
24.B
【详解】句意:汤姆是一个8岁的男孩,他来自美国。
考查年龄段的表达。当各词之间有连字符时,名词用单数,表示“……的”,相当于形容词修饰名词boy,故排除A项,C项eights表达有误;eight以元音因素开头,应该用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。
25.D
【详解】句意:这个博物馆很出名。每天大约有两千人来参观。
考查thousand用法。thousand被具体的数字修饰时,其后不加-s,且通常不与of连用,前面没有具体数字时,要加s,其后要加of,故选D。
26.D
【详解】句意:成千上万的人看着火箭飞向天空。
考查数词的用法。thousand是数词,千;此处表示约数,成千上万人,thousands of+名词复数,表示“成千上万……”。thousands of people“成千上万的人们”。故选D。
27.C
【详解】句意:泰山非常有名,每天都有数百人参观。
考查数词的表达。根据题干,短语hundreds of是固定搭配,表示“上百的”,是概数的表达,表示具体数字时候应用“基数词+hundred”。故选C。
28.C
【详解】句意:这栋楼有12层,她和她的家人住在第12层。
考查数词和序数词。twelve十二,基数词;twelfth第十二,序数词。第一空表示数量,用基数词;第二空表示顺序,用序数词,故选C。
29.D
【详解】句意:在20世纪80年代的中国,很多家庭都有自行车。
考查时间表达。in the 1980s“在20世纪80年代”,故选D。
30.B
【详解】句意:这座城市有上百年了。
考查数词用法。hundred前面有具体数字时,用单数;没有具体数字,用复数,后接of。故选B。
31.D
【详解】句意:今天,全世界有数百万人有手机,打电话是如此简单。
本题考查million(百万) 用法。当million后面有of时,其后加s,此时million前面不能有数字,millions of意为“数以百万计的”;当million前面有数字时,其后不加s,此时million后不加of。故选D。
32.A
【详解】句意:我们学校有2千名学生。
考查数词用法。thousand前面有具体数字时,用单数;没有具体数字时,用复数,后接of。故选A。
33.C
【详解】句意:莫扎特14岁时创作了他那部著名的歌剧。
考查年龄的表达。根据选项可知,此处表示“在他14岁的时候”,应该为一般过去时,可以表达为at the age of 14或when he was 14 (years old)。故选C。
34.A
【详解】句意:中国以长城而闻名。每年有成千上万的人参观它。
考查thousand的用法。当thousand前有具体数字时,不加s,不加of;当thousand前无具体数字时,用结构thousands of,表示“成千上万的”,结合选项可知,选项A符合。故选A。
35.D
【详解】句意:这名男子胃痛,于是去看了医生。
考查冠词用法。have a stomachache“胃痛”和see a doctor“看医生”,都是固定短语。故选D。
36.B
【详解】句意:在他们学校,每个学生都可以选择加入一个俱乐部,所以大约有五百名学生加入了体育俱乐部。
考查数词的用法。表示确切的数量,要用基数词+hundred的单数形式;表示概数,用hundred的复数形式+of。空前five是基数词,故此空应填数词的单数形式。故选B。
37.D
【详解】句意:众所周知,中国作为一个亚洲国家,是亚洲最大的国家。
考查冠词。the表示特指;a一,用于辅音音素前;an一,用于元音音素前;/不填。名词country是可数名词单数,需要不定冠词在前面,Asian是元音音素开头,应用an;largest是最高级,前面需要定冠词the。故选D。
38.D
【详解】句意:他们给了我一本多么有用的书!我真的很想再读一遍。
考查感叹句和冠词。第一个句子是感叹句,且中心词是可数名词单数book,用感叹句结构:What+a/an+adj.+n.+主谓,useful以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,排除ABC;a second time“再一次”。故选D。
39.C
【详解】句意:——你觉得电视节目《2023中国诗词大会》怎么样?——很棒的!我认为这是一个有意义的电视节目,如此多的人喜欢看它。
考查冠词和such与so的区别。第一空中“TV show”为单数可数名词,此处表示泛指,且“meaningful”以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a;such和so均表示“如此”,与many连用时只能用so,so many“如此多”,修饰复数名词,第二空用so。故选C。
40.A
【详解】句意:桌子上有一个苹果派。看起来很美味。你可以试一试。
考查不定冠词。a/an均为不定冠词,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前。空一修饰单数名词pie,且apple是元音音素开头的单词,应用an修饰,第二空是固定短语have a try“试一试”,故选A。
41.D
【详解】句意:——这是我告诉过你很多次的那部电影。——它太棒了!我从未看过比它更感人的。
考查冠词。定语从句“I have told you many times.”修饰“film”,表示我说过的“那部”电影,属于特指,第一空用定冠词the;第二空表示没看过“一个”比它更感人的电影,用不定冠词a。故选D。
42.D
【详解】句意:弗雷德来自欧洲国家,但他喜欢下中国象棋。
考查冠词。a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。根据语境可知,第一空应填不定冠词表泛指,且European的发音为/ j r pi n/以辅音音素开头,故应用a,A、C选项可排除。根据英语表达习惯,棋类之前不加冠词,故选D。
43.B
【详解】句意:Daniel来自一个欧洲国家,但他喜欢下中国象棋。
考查不定冠词和零冠词的用法。an一,用于元音音素开头的单词前;a一,用于辅音音素开头的单词前; the表特指;/不用冠词。根据“country”可知其前应用不定冠词泛指“一个国家”,且European为辅音音素开头的单词,因此不定冠词用a。根据“Chinese chess”可知,表示“下棋”时,在棋类名词前,不用冠词。故选B。
44.C
【详解】句意:—— 这本书我已经读了好几遍了。—— 我同意。我从未读过比这更好的书。
考查冠词。a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于辅音音素开头的可数名词前;the定冠词,表示特指。名词book有定语从句“I have read several times”修饰,可知表示特指,用the;第二个空格处表示泛指,意为“更好的一本书”,用a。故选C。
45.C
【详解】句意:过山车太刺激了。它是一项室内活动。
考查冠词。a一,表示泛指,用于辅音音素前;the表示特指;an一,表示泛指,用于元音音素前。根据“...roller coaster is too exciting”可知应用定冠词表示特指,表示双方都知道的事物;第二个空处,indoor是元音音素开头,且activity是可数名词单数,应用不定冠词an。故选C。
46.C
【详解】句意:——我通常骑自行车上学。——既然你住得这么远,为什么不坐公共汽车呢?
考查冠词。by后接交通工具类名词表示“乘坐某种交通工具”时,名词前用零冠词;take a bus“乘坐公共汽车”。故选C。
47.C
【详解】句意:昨天对陈先生进行了一次面试。但遗憾的是我错过了开头。
考查冠词辨析。第一空表示泛指,且interview是以元音音素开头,所以第一空填an。第二空表示特指,所以第二空填the,故选C。
48.D
【详解】句意:——你如何看待电影《流浪地球2》?——太好了!和我一起看第二次怎么样?
考查冠词。a一,用于辅音音素前;the表示特指。第一个空处特指电影《流浪地球2》,应用定冠词the;第二个空处不定冠词+序数词表示“又一,再一”,应用a。故选D。
49.B
【详解】句意:——这是我告诉过你很多次的那部电影。——它太棒了!我从未看过比它更感人的。
考查冠词。a一个,不定冠词;the这个,定冠词。定语从句“I have told you many times.”修饰“film”,表示我说过的“那部”电影,属于特指,第一空用定冠词the;第二空表示没看过“一个”比它更感人的电影,用不定冠词a。故选B。
50.C
【详解】句意:意大利首都罗马是一个历史悠久的欧洲国家。
考查冠词的用法。第一空“意大利的首都”是特指,所以用定冠词the;第二空“一个有悠久历史的欧洲国家”是泛指,且European为辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选C。
51.C
【详解】句意:托尼是一名大学生,他喜欢打篮球。
考查冠词用法。第一处泛指一名大学生,用不定冠词修饰,university以辅音音素开头,所以用a;第二处用在球类运动前,使用零冠词。故选C。
52.A
【详解】句意:今天天气真好!我们去散步吧。
考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词,表示泛指;an用于元音音素开头;the定冠词,表示特指;/零冠词。go for a walk“去散步”,冠词a用于固定短语,故选A。
53.B
【详解】句意:作为一名优秀的志愿者,我同时把这次经历看作是一次旅行。
考查冠词。由语境可知,两个空都表示泛指,excellent以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an;journey以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选B。
54.D
【详解】句意:——为什么不进行一个小时的在线游览?你可以选择一个欧洲国家参观不同的风景。——好主意。谢谢你的好建议。
考查冠词。由语境可知,两个空都表示泛指,且one和European都以辅音音素开头,故两个空都填a。故选D。
55.D
【详解】句意:吉姆是一个英国男孩,他认为英语是世界上有用的语言。
考查冠词。an一个,修饰元音音素开头的单词;a一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单词。English是元音音素开头的单词,因此用不定冠词an修饰;useful是辅音音素开头的单词,因此用不定冠词a修饰,故选D。
56.A
【详解】句意:只用一面纸是一种浪费。
考查冠词用法。此处是表示“一种浪费”,应用不定冠词,waste以辅音音素开头,应用a,故选A。
57.A
【详解】句意:你可以在单词“supper”里看到一个“s”和一个“u”吗?
考查冠词。an一,用于元音音素前;a一,用于辅音音素前;the表示特指。字母“s”是元音音素开头,表示一个应用不定冠词an;字母“u”是辅音音素开头,表示一个应用不定冠词a。故选A。
58.C
【详解】句意:——计算机是多么重要的工具啊!——我想是的。
考查感叹句。句子是感叹句,中心词是可数名词单数tool,且important以元音音素开头,用感叹句结构:what an+ adj.+ n.+主谓。故选C。
59.C
【详解】句意:它是一种常见的植物。
考查形容词辨析及不定冠词用法。ordinary平常的,平凡的;usual通常的,通常与人的行为习惯有关;common普通的,常见的;active 活泼的。根据plant“植物”可知应是说它是一种普通的植物,而a“一”,为不定冠词,后接辅音音素开头的单词,故选C。
60.C
【详解】句意:——你认识那边的那个女孩吗?——她是我的同学,Mary。她是一个诚实的女孩。
考查冠词的用法。根据“girl over there”可知,此处是特指那边的那个女孩,用定冠词the;由“honest girl”可知,空二处泛指一个诚实的女孩,且honest是元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用an。故选C。
61.B
【详解】句意:你还记得刚才走过的那个女孩吗?她是我妹妹。
考查冠词。空处表示泛指,指的是“一个印象”,应用不定冠词修饰,impression是元音音素开头的单词,应用an修饰,故选B。
62.B
【详解】句意:深圳位于香港附近的海岸。许多年前它是一个小村庄。
考查冠词辨析。a一个,表泛指;the这个,那个,表特指;/不填。根据语境可知,深圳位于香港附近的海岸,此处的海岸为特指,用定冠词the修饰,排除A和C,又因后句表示深圳是一个小村庄,此处小村庄为泛指,用不定冠词a修饰。故选B。
63.B
【详解】句意:——你觉得今晚的电影《变形金刚:超能勇士崛起》怎么样?——太棒了!我从没见过比这更好的。我想再看一遍。
考查冠词。第一空处特指两人都知道的电影,应用定冠词the;第二空处表示泛指,应用不定冠词a。故选B。
64.B
【详解】句意:四分之三的陆地被森林覆盖。
考查分数表达。分数中分子常用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于一时分母用复数,quarter“一刻钟,四分之一”,“四分之三”表达为three quarters。故选B。
65.C
【详解】句意:——我认为这是一本有用的书。——的确如此, 这是一本不同寻常的书。
考查冠词。a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,表泛指;an修饰以元音音素开头的单词,表泛指。第一空,根据“useful book”可知此空泛指一本有用的书,useful是以辅音音素开头的,此空填a。第二空,根据空后单数可数代词one和选项可知,这是—个不同寻常的书,因为unusual是以元音音素开头的,故填an。故选C。
66.A
【详解】句意:我们一起努力来实现我们共同的目的:建设一个比现在我们生活的更安全、干净和健康的世界。
考查冠词。第一空用不定冠词a,泛指“一个”不一样的世界;第二空用定冠词the,特指我们之前的世界。故选A。
67.D
【详解】句意:重庆是一个很受欢迎的旅游城市,那里的人喜欢吃火锅。
考查冠词的用法。第一处泛指一个城市,“popular”首字母发辅音音素,用a;hot pot是不可数名词,eat hot pot“吃火锅”。故选D。
68.C
【详解】句意:西安是中国一座历史悠久的古城。
考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。根据“old city”可知,第一空泛指一座古老的城市,且old以元音音素开头,其前应加不定冠词an。根据“long history”可知,第二空指一段悠久的历史,long以辅音音素开头,其前应加不定冠词a。故选C。
69.C
【详解】句意:我正在准备一份名为“世界人口”的重要报告。
考查冠词的用法。第一处泛指一个报告,“important”首字母发元音音素,用an;第二处特指“世界人口”,用定冠词the。故选C。
70.A
【详解】句意:——在父亲节我们可以送什么给父亲?——他喜欢下棋。送一副象棋怎么样?
考查冠词辨析。/零冠词,表示不填;a/an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the这个/这些,定冠词,表特指。根据“chess”可知,第一空不填,零冠词,英文中play与棋类连用,棋类前是零冠词;根据“chess set”可知,第二空泛指一副象棋,且chess是以辅音音素开头的单词, 其前应使用不定冠词a修饰。故选A。
71.A
【详解】句意:我的最好的朋友露西在歌唱比赛中获得了第一名。
考查数词辨析。first第一;one一个;firstly首先;once一次,曾经。根据空后prize“奖”可知,空处应表示顺序,作定语,用序数词first修饰prize表示“一等奖”。故选A。
72.A
【详解】句意:我在歌唱比赛中获得第一名。
考查序数词的用法。first第一,序数词;one一,基数词。此处作定语修饰“prize”,且前面有定冠词the,所以空处用序数词first。故选A。
73.C
【详解】句意:时间不够做这么多工作。我认为我们还需要两个人。
考查more的用法。other two错误表达;only two“只有两个”;two more“再来两个”;two only错误表达。根据“Time is not enough for so much work.”可知,时间不够完成工作了,还需要两个人。表达“又几个,再几个”可用结构为“数词+more+名词”,“还需要两个”应表达为two more。故选C。
74.C
【详解】句意:每年在五一的时候有成千上万的游客参观这个岛。
考查基数词。thousand与具体数词连用时,要用单数形式,后面不能加of;thousand与of连用时要用复数形式,即thousands of,意为“成千上万的”,为固定用法。故选C。
75.B
【详解】句意:洪崖洞是一个游览的好地方。每天大约有九百人来这里。
考查大数字的表达。hundred“一百”,数词;表示具体数字时,前有基数词,且hundred不变复数;表示概数时,hundred要变复数,且与of连用,构成短语hundreds of“数以百计的”。根据空前的“nine”可知,此处表示具体数字“九百”,应用hundred。故选B。
76.B
【详解】句意:在古老的小镇有一个800米长的桥。
考查复合形容词作定语的用法。复合形容词作定语,即“数词-名词单数-形容词”作定语,而eight hundred“800”为元音音素开头,所以前面的不定冠词要用an,故选B。
77.C
【详解】句意:——现在是两点一刻。半小时后我们将去游泳。——你是说我们两点四十五去游泳吗?
考查介词辨析。to表示“差几分到几点”,用于超过30分钟的时间;past表示“几点过几分”,用于不超过30分钟的时间。quarter一刻钟,相当于15分钟。第一空的时间是两点十五,用past。第二空时间为两点四十五,故用to。故选C。
78.A
【详解】句意:数百万人参观了这座有200年历史的石桥。
考查million和复合形容词的用法。million前面有基数词,million用原形;million后加of,million必须加s,排除C选项。表示年龄的复合形容词的构成为:基数词-单数名词-old,所以A选项正确,故选A。
79.B
【详解】句意:这是一家年轻的公司,成立于20世纪90年代,但它现在是世界上最伟大的公司之一。
考查固定短语。由所给选项知,此句是说成立于某个世纪某个年代,其构成为“in the+年代+s”,in the 1990s“在20世纪90年代”,故选B。
80.A
【详解】句意:——几点了?——现在是7:45或者说差一刻八点。
考查时间的表达。“7:45”的分钟部分大于半小时,所以还可表达为“差一刻(15分钟)八点”,即a quarter to eight。故选A。
81.B
【详解】句意:——布朗先生,我们现在应该做什么?——请翻到第40页,看第九张图片。
考查数词的用法。forty四十,基数词;nine九,基数词;ninth第九,序数词;fortieth第四十,序数词;nineth错误写法。第一个空表达第几页,可以用“page+基数词”或“the+序数词+page”,所以第一空应填基数词,可排除C选项;第二个空前有定冠词the,所以第二个空应填序数词,表顺序。故选B。
82.D
【详解】句意:这是他两天内第二次看同一部电影。
考查数词和时态。根据“the…time”可知第一空意为“第二次”,用序数词second;“This is the+序数词+time that sb have/has done sth”表示“这是某人第几次做某事”,主句用一般现在时的时候,从句用现在完成时。故选D。
83.C
【详解】句意:一年有四个季节。冬天是第四个季节。
考查基数词和序数词。four四;fourth第四。第一空是描述一年中有四个季节,应用基数词four;第二空是说冬天是一年中第四个季节,应用序数词fourth,故选C。
84.C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,格林夫人的办公室在哪里?——在七楼。
考查序数词。根据“It’s on...floor.”可知,表示在第几楼应用序数词seventh,序数词前要加定冠词the。故选C。
85.C
【详解】句意:他只有5岁。他不能照顾自己。
考查年龄表达。5-years-old错误表达;5-year-old’s错误表达;5 years old 5岁;5-year-old 5岁的,复合形容词,只能作前置定语。此处作be动词的表语,排除D。故选C。
86.C
【详解】句意:——上一次阿根廷赢得世界杯时,我还是个10岁的小男孩。——你现在四十多岁了。已经三十多年了。
考查形容词和基数词的用法。根据“ a … boy”可知,此处缺形容词作定语,“ten-year-old”为复合形容词,意为“十岁的……”;结合语义和“It has been more than thirty years.”可知,十岁的男孩三十多年后已是四十几岁的年龄,可推测,应用“in one’s+逢十的基数词的复数”,意为“在某人几十岁时”。故选C。
87.B
【详解】句意:我们骑了两个半小时后,到达了火车站。
考查数量“半”的表达。hour小时,是可数名词,此处是指两个半小时,hour应用复数,排除C选项;另外表示“两个半”应用two and a half,故选B。
88.B
【详解】句意:下个月,亚历克斯将举办他的二十岁生日派对。
考查序数词的用法。twenty二十,基数词;twentieth第二十,序数词。根据语境可知,“one’s+序数词+birthday”表示“某人(几)岁的生日”,空处需填序数词,表顺序,排除A和C,又因序数词前已有形容词性物主代词his,不再用冠词。故选B。
89.D
【详解】句意:在她妹妹的九岁生日时,我们分享了一个精美的蛋糕。
考查介词和序数词。根据在具体某一天用介词on,用于生日是具体某天,所以第一空用on;某人几岁生日,应是序数词,所以第二空用ninth。故选D。
90.A
【详解】句意:——现在几点?——现在七点半。
考查时间的表达。询问时间的句型“What’s the time ”的回答是“It’s+时刻”,不需要加介词,所以B选项和D选项错误。“七点半”表达成“half past seven”。故选A。
91.C
【详解】句意:在这个大城市有800万人。
考查大数的表达。million前有数字eight修饰,此时million只能用单数形式,且后不能加of。故选C。
92.A
【详解】句意:——哪件毛衣是你的?——第三件是我的。
考查序数词和物主代词。第一空根据“the...one”可知,考查序数词的用法:the+序数词,因此用序数词;第二空根据空格可知,需填名词作表语,因此用名词性物主代词mine“我的”。故选A。
93.C
【详解】句意:长江长约6397千米。
考查形容词辨析。tall高的;high高的;long长的;wide宽的。根据“6,397 kilometres”及常识可知,6397千米是它的长度,故选C。
94.B
【详解】句意:那所学校有两千多名学生。
考查基数词的表达。表示具体数字时候,应用基数词+thousand,two thousand表示“两千”,表示概数时候应用thousands of表示“上千的”。故选B。
95.C
【详解】句意:——请问几点了?——八点三十五分。
考查时间表达法。根据“What’s the time, please ”可知,是问几点了,又根据选项可知是“八点三十五分”,可以表达为“eight thirty-five”或“twenty-five to nine”,故选C。
96.A
【详解】句意:长城太壮观了,所以成千上万的人来这里参观。
考查基数词的表达。表示概数时候,应用短语thousands of表示“上千的”,表示具体数字的时候,应用基数词+thousand,表示“几千”。故选A。
97.A
【详解】句意:邵逸夫生前为慈善事业筹集了100多亿香港元。
考查billion的用法。当billion前有具体数字时,不加s不加of;当billion前无具体数字时,用结构billions of。结合选项可知,选项A符合。故选A。
98.B
【详解】句意:成千上万的树被砍倒了。许多鸟失去了家园。
考查thousand的用法。当thousand前有具体数字时,不加s不加of;当thousand前无具体数字时,用结构thousands of“数千的”,结合选项可知,选项B符合。故选B。
99.A
【详解】句意:广场上有数百万人。
考查数词。million为数词,意为“百万”。表示具体数目时,其前应有数字修饰,且million用单数形式,后不加of;表示不确定的数目时,用millions of。空格前没有数字,所以A项符合题意。故选A。
100.B
【详解】句意:到目前为止,Jim已经读了五本《哈利波特》系列的书,他还有两本可以读。
考查副词短语和数词。so far目前为止;until now到现在为止;until then直到那时(与过去完成时连用);more two错误表达;two more还有两本;two another错误表达;another two另外两本,还有两本。根据“...Jim has read five of the Harry Potter series.”可知,该句时态为现在完成时,其时间状语可用so far/until now,排除选项D;而当数词与more/another连用时,数词应放在more之前,another之后,所以此句“He has...to read.”的空处应是two more。故选B。
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