江苏省扬州市高邮市校联考2022-2023学年七年级下学期5月月考英语试题
一、听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话。(每小题1分)
1. When is Tom's birthday
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
2. What are they talking about
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
3. What does the girl often do on Saturday
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
4. How does Tom's father usually go to work
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
5. When is the bus leaving
A.At 6:20 B.At 6:30 C.At 6:40
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
6. Where are they talking now
A.At Simon's home B.On the phone C.At school
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
7. What's the man's new telephone number
A.5557 2188 B.5572 2188 C.5557 2168
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
8. What does the man want to do tomorrow
A.To climb the mountain.
B.To go swimming.
C.To go shopping.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
9. How are the things in Sunshine Shopping Mall
A.Very expensive B.Not very good C.Cheap
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
10. How often does Jack watch TV
A.Often B.Twice a week. C.Once a week.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
二、听对话和短文答题(每小题1分)
听一段对话,回答问题。
11.Where is the post office
A.On the left of the street.
B.At the end of the street.
C.Behind a red building.
12.How will the man get there
A.Take a taxi. B.Take a bus. C.On foot.
【答案】11.B
12.C
【知识点】长对话理解
听短文,回答问题。
Where he lives 13. miles from his school
How to go to school 14.
Be good at 15.
13.A.nine B.three C.two
14.A.by bike B.on foot C.by underground
15.A.playing volleyball
B.playing badminton
C.playing table tennis
【答案】13.A;14.C;15.C
【知识点】短文理解
听短文,回答问题。
16.When will John come back home
A.At 5:00 B.At 6:00 C.At 7:00
17.Which bus should Nick take
A.The No. 36 B.The No. 37 C.The No. 38
18.What will Nick see when he gets off the bus
A.A school B.A hospital C.A park
19.How long does it take Nick to walk to John's home from the bus stop
A.5 minutes B.10 minutes C.15 minutes
20.What colour is Flower Building
A.Yellow B.Green C.Blue
【答案】16.B
17.B
18.A
19.A
20.C
【知识点】短文理解
三、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
21.—Beijing is ________old and beautiful city.
— It is ________capital of China.
A.an; a B.the; a C.an; the D.the; the
【答案】C
【知识点】表示数量“一”;用于某些习惯用语中
【解析】【分析】句意:——北京是一座古老而美丽的城市。——它是中国的首都。a/an表示数量是一,第一次出现,泛指,以元音音素开头的用an,以辅音音素开头的用a;the表示特指,第二次及其以上出现。city城市,可数名词单数,指的是第一次出现,old以元音音素开头,所以用an表示数量一;the capital of......的首都,固定搭配,故选C。
【点评】考查冠词区别,首先识记 a、an和the区别,然后根据关键词city和old确定冠词,最后识记固定搭配the capital of。
22. Lily is going to____ a nurse. She wants to look after____ people.
A.do; ill B.do; sick C.be; ill D.be; sick
【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析;形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意: 莉莉打算成为一名护士。她想照顾病人。do做,be成为,第一空根据空后a nurse可知,指的是成为,排除A和B;ill生病的,形容词,只能用作表语,sick生病的,形容词,可以用作表语,也可以用作定语,第二空用作定语,故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析和形容词辨析。注意理解单词词义,理解句意。
23. It ____ Millie ten minutes ____ go to school every day.
A.take; to B.take; / C.takes; to D.takes; /
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配;主谓一致;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意: 每天去学校花费米莉10分钟。it做主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数,且此处是固定句型it takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多少时间,第二空需要动词不定式作真正主语,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配,主谓一致和动词不定式。注意固定搭配it takes sb. some time to do sth.。
24. If you don't know the____ to the museum, you can buy a map of the city.
A.road B.path C.street D.way
【答案】D
【知识点】名词辨析;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意: 如果你不知道去博物馆的路,你可以买一张城市地图。A.马路;B.小道;C.街道;D.道路,路线。the way to sp.去某地的路,固定搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析和固定搭配。注意固定搭配the way to sp.。
25.(2021·河北)This isn't my dictionary. is over there, on the desk.
A.His B.Mine C.Hers D.Yours
【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这不是我的字典。我的在那边,在桌子上。His他的;Mine我的;Hers她的;Yours你的/你们的。根据“This isn't my dictionary.”可知,此处表示“我的”,故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意理解单词词义,理解句意。
26. The underlined "ed" of ____ sounds different from that of the other three words.
A.danced B.played C.raised D.miaowed
【答案】A
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【分析】句意: danced中带下划线的"ed"的发音与其他三个单词不同。 根据各选项单词读音,A. /dɑ nst/ 跳舞;B./ple d/ 玩;C./re zd/ 举起;D./mi a d/喵喵叫。可知,A项单词划线部分和其他三项不同,故选A。
【点评】考查单词辨音。注意各选项单词的读音。
27. The woman ____ a blue coat is Mrs Green.
A.on B.of C.wears D.in
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意: 那个穿蓝色外套的女人是格林夫人。A.在……上面;B.……的;C.穿,动词;D.穿着,介词;句中有系动词,此处不需要动词,排除C;根据空后a blue coat 可知,此处指穿蓝色外套,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析和固定搭配。注意表示穿着某件衣服用in的用法。
28. —The blanket looks very beautiful. How much is it
—I ____ 500 yuan for it.
A.cost B.spent C.paid D.took
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:—— 这条毯子看起来很漂亮。多少钱 ?——我付了500元。 spend花费,主语是人,固定用法是:spend some time/money on sth.或spend some time/money (in) doing sth.;take花费,固定用法是:It takes sb. some time to do sth."某人花费多长时间做某事",宾语一般是时间;cost花费,主语是物,宾语是钱;pay付费,主语是人,pay for为……付费, pay+钱+for sth.为某物付费……。 分析句子结构可知,此处是固定搭配pay+钱+for sth.,故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析和固定搭配。注意固定搭配pay+钱+for sth.的用法。
29. The teacher ____ us that the Earth ____ around the Sun the day before yesterday.
A.told; travels B.tells; travels
C.told; travelled D.tells; travelled
【答案】A
【知识点】表示客观事实或真理;时态统一;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意: 前天老师告诉我们地球绕太阳转。tell告诉,动词,过去式是told,travel(以某速度、朝某方向或在某距离内)行进,动词;第一空根据the day before yesterday可知,此处描述过去的事情,用一般过去时,排除B和D;第二空所在的句子是宾语从句,主句时态是一般过去时,从句描述的是客观事实,所以此处符合主过从现(从句是客观事实)原则,从句用一般现在时,从句主语是专有名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故选A。
【点评】考查一般过去时,一般现在时和宾语从句的时态统一。注意宾语从句时态遵循主过从现(从句是客观事实)原则。
30. —Can you go camping with us this weekend, Mary
—____. I'm going to Nanjing for a trip this weekend.
A.All right B.Sure
C.Oh, I'm afraid not D.That's cool
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—— 玛丽,这个周末你能和我们一起去露营吗 ?——哦,恐怕不行。 这个周末我要去南京旅游。 A.好的;B.当然;C.哦,恐怕不行;D.那很酷。根据空后 I'm going to Nanjing for a trip this weekend. 可知,此处应该是表示不能一起去露营,故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意分析选项内容,根据语境选择正确的选项。
四、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
阅读下文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
One day Tom was driving along a country (乡下) road. Suddenly a chicken passed his car. He couldn't believe his 31. . How could a chicken run faster than a car
"I am at 80 miles an hour," Tom thought. "It must be a 32. . There isn't a chicken in the world that can run that fast. " He drove much faster and tried to see what happened. Soon, he got to a house. A strong 33. was standing outside the house and looking down the road.
Tom 34. his car, got out and walked up to the man. "I just saw the most 35. thing, "he said to him. "A chicken passed me when I was driving at 80 miles an hour. "
"Ah," the man said, "that was one of 36. . "
"One of yours! " Tom shouted, "but 37. can any chicken nun that fast "
"Well, it's like his," the man went on. "People around here like to eat chicken legs, so more legs are in 38. . Then as a farmer, I decided I would make more money if I could raise chickens with three legs. I tried and I made it. That third leg 39. the chickens so fast. "
"That's very interesting," Tom said. "And what do three-legged chickens 40. like "
"I don't know," the farmer said. "Because I am not able to catch one."
31.A.ears B.eyes C.noses D.mouths
32.A.horse B.chicken C.trick D.treat
33.A.reporter B.engineer C.policeman D.farmer
34.A.stopped B.left C.changed D.hid
35.A.famous B.important C.comfortable D.amazing
36.A.you B.yours C.me D.mine
37.A.how B.what C.who D.when
38.A.time B.need C.trouble D.use
39.A.rides B.carries C.makes D.takes
40.A.sound B.look C.smell D.taste
【答案】31.B;32.C;33.D;34.A;35.D;36.D;37.A;38.B;39.C;40.D
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了汤姆以每小时80英里的速度开车在一条乡间小路,结果却被一只鸡赶上的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析选项,根据语境选择正确的选项,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构的等因素。
31.句意:他不能相信他的眼睛。A.耳朵;B.眼睛;C.鼻子;D.嘴。根据前面 Suddenly a chicken passed his car. 突然一只鸡从他的车旁经过 。可知,此处指看见的事情,所以指不能相信自己的眼睛,故选B。
32.句意:它一定是一个骗局。A.马;B.小鸡;C.骗局;D.款待。根据空后 There isn't a chicken in the world that can run that fast. 世界上没有一只鸡能跑那么快。 可知,此处是猜测是一个骗局,故选C。
33.句意: 一个强壮的农民站在房子外面,望着马路。 A.记者;B.工程师;C.警察;D.农民。根据后面 Then as a farmer, I decided I would make more money if I could raise chickens with three legs. 然后,作为一名农民,我决定如果我能养三条腿的鸡,我会赚更多的钱。 可知,此处指农民,故选D。
34.句意:汤姆把车停下来, 下了车,走向那个人。 A.停止;B.离开;C.改变;D.躲藏。根据后面 got out and walked up to the man 可知,此处指停车,故选A。
35.句意: 我刚刚看到了最惊人的事情 ,A.著名的;B.重要的;C.舒服的;D.惊人的。根据后面的说话内容 A chicken passed me when I was driving at 80 miles an hour. 当我以每小时80英里的速度开车时,一只鸡从我身边经过。 可知,此处指惊人,故选D。
36.句意:那是我的一只鸡。A.你,代词主格或宾格;B.你的,名词性物主代词;C.我,代词宾格;D.我的,名词性物主代词。根据后面汤姆所说 One of yours! 你的一只鸡!可知,此处指我的,故选D。
37.句意: 鸡怎么能跑那么快 ?A.怎样;B.什么;C.谁;D.什么时候。根据前面汤姆所说 A chicken passed me when I was driving at 80 miles an hour. 当我以每小时80英里的速度开车时,一只鸡从我身边经过。可知,此处是问鸡怎么能跑那么快,故选A。
38.句意: 这里的人都喜欢吃鸡腿,所以迫切需要鸡腿。 A.时间;B.需要;C.麻烦;D.用途。in need迫切需要,固定搭配,根据People around here like to eat chicken legs可知,此处指迫切需要鸡腿,故选B。
39.句意: 第三条腿让鸡跑得飞快。 A.骑;B.携带;C.制作,使;D.拿,取。make sb./sth+adj使得某人或某物怎么样,固定搭配,故选C。
40.句意: 三条腿的鸡尝起来怎么样? A.听起来;B.看起来;C.闻起来;D.尝起来。根据前面 People around here like to eat chicken legs这里的人喜欢吃鸡腿 ,可知,此处是问三条腿的鸡尝起来怎么样, 故选D。
完形填空
Now, a lot of children spend too much time sitting in front of computers. Teachers and parents worry about their health. There is a new kind of camp in China for these Children. It helps them get out of their 41. and into the sunshine. The camp is by the 42. because the children can do lots of activities on the beach.
The camp 43. children to spend more time out on the beach every day. Many of them said they played computer games for 44. six hours a day before. A boy said, "It was fun to play on the computer, because I had 45. else to do. My friends had no time for me. "
Camp workers take these children to the beach every morning. They need to swim and do other 46. activities there before sitting down to have a healthy lunch. When children sit in front of computers all day, they do not have meals at the right time and 47. leave their seats. So, camp workers believe that healthy eating and exercise are both important.
Tom loved to play computer games when he was at home. He said, "I thought it was going to be very bad to come to a camp without computers﹣only sports. 48. my parents told me playing on the computer all day was not good for my health. After camping, I found that doing sports is much more 49. than sitting in front of a computer for a whole day. " Many children said they felt much happier 50. of the camp. Many of them will spend less time their computers when they go back home.
41.A.gardens B.kitchens C.bedrooms D.bathrooms
42.A.sea B.lake C.forest D.mountain
43.A.asks B.picks C.answers D.prepares
44.A.past B.over C.under D.below
45.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
46.A.indoor B.inside C.outside D.outdoor
47.A.often B.never C.always D.seldom
48.A.So B.But C.And D.Because
49.A.famous B.difficult C.dangerous D.interesting
50.A.at the end B.in the center
C.at the back D.in the front
【答案】41.C;42.A;43.A;44.B;45.A;46.D;47.D;48.B;49.D;50.A
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了一个帮助孩子戒掉网瘾的夏令营。
【点评】考查完形填空。跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析选项,根据上下文语境选择正确的选项。
41.句意: 它帮助他们走出卧室,走进阳光。 A.花园;B.厨房;C.卧室;D.浴室。此处them指代的是前面的children,根据前面Now, a lot of children spend too much time sitting in front of computers. 现在,很多孩子花太多时间坐在电脑前。 和 and into the sunshine 可知,此处指走出卧室,故选C。
42.句意: 夏令营在大海旁边,因为孩子们可以在海滩上做很多活动。 A.大海;B.湖;C.森林;D.山。根据空后的原因 because the children can do lots of activities on the beach. 可知,此处指大海旁边,故选A。
43.句意: 这个夏令营让孩子们每天可以花更多的时间在海滩上。 A.叫;B.捡起;C.回答;D.准备。ask sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事,固定短语,故选A。
44.句意: 他们中的许多人说他们以前每天玩超过6个小时的电脑游戏 。A.经过;B.超过;C.在……下面;D.在……下面。根据空后six hours可知,此处指超过6个小时,故选B。
45.句意: 在电脑上玩很有趣,因为我没有事情可做。我的朋友没时间陪我。 A.没有什么;B.某事或某物,多用于否定句或疑问句;C.某事或某物,多用于肯定句;D.一切。根据 My friends had no time for me 可知,此处指没有事情可做,故选A。
46.句意: 他们需要在那里游泳和做其他户外活动,然后坐下来吃一顿健康的午餐 。A.户内的;B.里面的;C.外面的;D.户外的。根据前面 Camp workers take these children to the beach every morning. 夏令营工作人员每天早上带这些孩子去海滩。 可知,此处是指户外活动,故选D。
47.句意: 当孩子们整天坐在电脑前,他们没有在正确的时间吃饭,几乎不离开座位。 A.经常;B.从不;C.总是;D.很少,几乎不。根据When children sit in front of computers all day, they do not have meals at the right time 可知,此处指几乎不离开座位。从不离开座位不符合实际情况,故选D。
48.句意:但是我的父母告诉我整天玩电脑对我的健康不好 。A.所以;B.但是;C.而且;D.因为。根据前面汤姆所说 I thought it was going to be very bad to come to a camp without computers﹣only sports.我想参加一个没有电脑的夏令营是很糟糕的。 可知,此处表示转折, 故选B。
49.句意: 露营后,我发现做运动比坐在电脑前一整天要有趣得多。 A.著名的;B.困难的;C.危险的;D.有趣的。根据后面 Many children said they felt much happier 10 of the camp. 许多孩子说,他们在夏令营结束时感到快乐多了。 可知,此处指有趣,故选D。
50.句意: 许多孩子说,他们在夏令营结束时感到快乐多了。 A.在……结束时;B.在……中心;C.在……后面;D.在……前面。根据空后 of the camp 可知,此处指在夏令营结束时,故选A。
五、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Leeds Castle One of the most popular tour attractions in Britain Opening times Open all year round except 7th and 8th November and Christmas Day (25th December) 2015. 1 April to 30 September 2015 Open :10:30 am-5: 30 pm Gates close at 6 pm 1 October 2015 to 31 March 2016 Open : 10:30 am-4:00 pm Gates close at 5 pm Prices Adults : 16. 50 Students : 9. 50 Children under 4 : free
51.Leeds Castle is closed on ____.
A.7th January B.8th August
C.25th December D.1st April
52.John and Mary will take their three-year-old son to Leeds Castle. How much should they pay
A. 33 B. 16. 50 C. 26 D. 9. 50
53.What time does Leeds Castle close on 29th October
A.6 pm B.6: 30 pm C.5: 30 pm D.5 pm
【答案】51.C
52.A
53.D
【知识点】广告布告类;应用文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要是利兹城堡营业时间的时文广告。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题。细节题可以从文中直接找到依据。
51.细节理解题。根据表格内容 Open all year round except 7th and 8th November and Christmas Day (25th December) 2015. 全年开放,除了2015年11月7日、8日和圣诞节(12月25日)。 可知,利兹城堡在12月25日关闭,故选C。
52.细节理解题。根据表格内容Prices Adults : 16. 50 Students : 9. 50 Children under 4 : free 成人票价格为16.50英镑,学生票价格为9.50英镑,4岁以下儿童免费入场。 约翰和玛丽将带他们三岁的儿子去利兹城堡。他们应该付两个成人的票价,也就是33英镑,故选A。
53.细节理解题。根据表格内容1 October 2015 to 31 March 2016 Open : 10:30 am-4:00 pm Gates close at 5 pm2015年10月1日至2016年3月31日 开放时间:上午10:30至下午4:00,下午五点关门,可知,利兹城堡在10月29日下午5点关门,故选D。
阅读理解
Saturday, March 24th
We have arrived(到达)in the hot, wet city of Bangkok(曼谷). This is our first trip to Thailand (泰国). We are going to eat something delicious(美味的)for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai(清迈)in the North.
Tuesday, March 27th
Bangkok is wonderful! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days.
Friday, March 30th
Our trip to Chiang Mai was long. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life―no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say "hello". Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. We feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.
54.The weather in Bangkok is ____.
A.hot and rainy B.hot and dry
C.cool and rainy D.cool and dry
55.It seems that visitors ____ in Bangkok.
A.often feel hungry B.can always find cheap things
C.can't take any photos D.can enjoy themselves
56.The writer has stayed in Thailand for ____ days in all.
A.3 B.7 C.15 D.30
57.What is the best title of this article
A.My First Trip B.The Outside World
C.Traveling in Thailand D.Showing Kindness
【答案】54.A
55.D
56.B
57.C
【知识点】旅游观光类;应用文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要是作者在泰国旅游的三篇日记,记录了自己在泰国旅游的情况。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题,推理判断题和主旨题。细节题可以从文中找到依据,推理判断题需要根据前后文语境推断,主旨题要求通读全文,理解文章大意。
54.细节理解题。根据第一篇日记内容We have arrived(到达)in the hot, wet city of Bangkok(曼谷). 我们来到了又热又湿的曼谷。 可知,曼谷的天气炎热多雨,故选A。
55.推理判断题。根据第二篇日记内容 Bangkok is wonderful! The places are interesting. 曼谷太棒了!那些地方很有趣。可推知,游客在曼谷似乎可以玩得愉快,故选D。
56.细节理解题。根据第一篇日记的时间March 24th,3月24日,及日记内容We have arrived(到达)in the hot, wet city of Bangkok(曼谷). 我们来到了又热又湿的曼谷。 再根据第三篇日记时间March 30th,3月30日,及日记内容We feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year. 我们在这里感觉很好,希望明年还能回来。 可知,作者应该是3月24日去的泰国,3月30日离开,所以,作者在泰国一共呆了7天,故选B。
57.主旨大意题。根据本文内容可知,本文主要是作者在泰国旅游的三篇日记,记录了自己在泰国旅游的情况。所以本文的标题可以是: 在泰国旅游 ,故选C。
阅读理解
The 24th Beijing Winter Olympics(冬季奥运会) and The Winter Paralympics(残奥会) took place in 2022. Do you know what are the mascots(吉祥物) for them You may know the five "Fuwa" dolls from the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. On September 17th, 2019, the two lovely mascots first showed on TV. Now, let's see who they are.
Look at the panda! It looks like an astronaut(宇航员). It wears an ice shell(冰壳) and looks fat, so we call it "Bing Dwen Dwen". White is the colour of ice and snow. "Bing Dwen Dwen" likes ice sports very much and is good at them. That's why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern(灯笼) The lantern's name is "Shuey Rhon Rhon". When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the colour of hope and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true(实现) in the new year. "Shuey Rhon Rhon " can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games. Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet.
58.Why do people make or buy red lanterns when the Chinese New Year comes
A.Because it is easy to make red lanterns.
B.Because "Shuey Rhon Rhon" is a mascot.
C.Because people think red lanterns are very lovely.
D.Because people think red lanterns can bring good luck.
59.What does the word 'mascot' mean in the second paragraph
A.幸运儿 B.吉祥物 C.代表 D.粉丝
60.From the passage, we can learn ____ .
A.''Bing Dwen Dwen" can skate(滑冰) very well
B."Shuey Rhon Rhon" likes ice sports and is good at them
C.the two lovely mascots first showed on TV on September 16th
D.everybody around the world likes the two mascots and shows his or her love on the Internet
61.What's the best title for the passage
A.The sports in Olympic Games
B.Two Olympic mascots come to life
C.2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games
D.2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games
【答案】58.D
59.B
60.A
61.B
【知识点】体育竞技类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了北京冬奥会的吉祥物冰墩墩和雪容融的基本情况。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文考查推理判断题,词句猜测题和主旨题,推理判断题需要根据前后文语境推断,词句猜测题需要根据上下句推断选项意思,主旨题要求通读全文,理解文章大意。
58.推理判断题。根据文章第三段When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the colour of hope and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true(实现) in the new year.当中国新年到来的时候,人们总是制作或购买红灯笼。红色是希望和好运的颜色,所以人们认为他们的梦想会在新的一年实现。可推知,当中国新年来临的时候,人们制作或购买红灯笼是因为人们认为红灯笼能带来好运。故选D。
59.词句猜测题。根据后面 You may know the five "Fuwa" dolls from the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.你可能知道2008年北京奥运会的五个"福娃"娃娃。 和常识可知,福娃是北京冬奥会的吉祥物,所以mascot是吉祥物的意思,故选B。
60.推理判断题。根据第二段内容 "Bing Dwen Dwen" likes ice sports very much and is good at them. "冰墩墩"非常喜欢冰上运动,并且擅长冰上运动。 可推知, "冰墩墩"滑冰滑得很好 ,故选A。
61.主旨大意题。根据本文内容可知,本文主要介绍了北京冬奥会的吉祥物冰墩墩和雪容融的基本情况。所以本文的标题可以是: 两个奥运吉祥物苏醒,故选B。
阅读理解
On a hot summer afternoon, Mike heard Jim and Jack said they were going for a swim in the river. After school, Mike chatted with them at a neighborhood shop, and knew that they didn't know how to swim but they wanted to have a try. Then he followed them down to the river and asked them not to go in. But they didn't listen to him and jumped into the river. Soon the water took them away.
Without thinking twice, Mike jumped into a nearby boat and then paddled( 划 ) with his own hands to reach the two boys. First, Mike got Jim with one hand and left him lying on the boat. Then, he paddled to Jack and jumped into the water to take him back. He said, "It was hard, but go his arms on one side of the boat just like teachers taught us at school. "
When the policeman got to the river, Mike just took the two boys to the ground. The
policeman thanked him and asked, "Why did you want to save them alone?It's dangerous for a child like you to do so. " Mike said,"To become a lifeguard(救生员) is my dream. But my parents dissent from me. They think I am not strong enough for the job, and it is dangerous to work as a lifeguard. "
At last, the policeman said, "You are a young hero! It's nice of a child to have a big dream. But it is also important to know that one should protect himself first. Next time you should call for our help first. Always tell your teachers or parents when you notice something dangerous may happen, and you shouldn't do anything dangerous alone."
62.Mike ____when the water took Jim and Jack away.
A.didn't know what to do
B.saved the two boys alone
C.saved the two boys after thinking for a long time
D.saved the two boys with the help of the policeman
63.Which of the following shows the right order (顺序) of the story
a. The policeman got to the river.
b. The water took Jack and Jim away quickly.
c. Mike used a nearby boat to save the two boys.
d. Mike told Jack and Jim not to jump into the river.
e. Mike followed Jack and Jim after talking with them.
A.e﹣d﹣b﹣c﹣a B.e﹣b﹣c﹣d﹣a
C.e﹣d﹣a﹣c﹣b D.e﹣b﹣d﹣c﹣a
64.What's the Chinese for dissent
A.不赞同. B.不在意. C.不愿意. D.不喜欢.
65.From the policeman's words,we can learn that a child should ____.
A.do something dangerous alone
B.do what your parents tell you to do
C.try to save people alone to become a hero
D.ask for the help when something dangerous happens
【答案】62.B
63.A
64.A
65.D
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述Mike独自一人救下了溺水的Jim和Jack,警察到达后感谢了Mike,并告诉他下次遇到危险的事情,应该向警察,父母或老师求助。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题,推理判断题,词句猜测题。细节题可以从文中找到依据,推理判断题需要根据前后文语境推断,词句猜测题需要根据上下句推断选项意思。
62.推理判断题。根据文章第二段Without thinking twice, Mike jumped into a nearby boat and then paddled( 划 ) with his own hands to reach the two boys. First, Mike got Jim with one hand and left him lying on the boat. Then, he paddled to Jack and jumped into the water to take him back. 迈克毫不犹豫地跳进附近的一条船上,然后用手划向两个男孩。首先,迈克用一只手抓住吉姆,让他躺在船上。然后,他划向杰克,跳进水里把他带回来 。可推知,Mike是独自救下了溺水的Jim和Jack。故选B。
63.细节理解题。根据文章内容, Then he followed them down to the river and asked them not to go in. … Soon the water took them away. …Without thinking twice, Mike jumped into a nearby boat and then paddled( 划 ) with his own hands to reach the two boys. …When the policeman got to the river, 然后他跟着他们来到河边,并要求他们不要下河。……很快水就把它们冲走了。……迈克毫不犹豫地跳进附近的一条船,然后用手划向那两个男孩。……当警察到达河边时,可知,故事的顺序是A项所述,故选A。
64.词句猜测题。根据前面Mike所说 To become a lifeguard(救生员) is my dream. 成为一名救生员是我的梦想。 和后面的转折but可知,此处应该是表示父母不赞同Mike的想法,所以dissent是不赞同的意思,故选A。
65.推理判断题。根据警察所说 But it is also important to know that one should protect himself first. Next time you should call for our help first. Always tell your teachers or parents when you notice something dangerous may happen, and you shouldn't do anything dangerous alone.但同样重要的是要知道,一个人应该首先保护自己。下次你应该先找我们帮忙。当你注意到可能发生危险的事情时,每次都要告诉你的老师或父母,你不应该单独做任何危险的事情。可推知,我们明白当有危险发生时,一个孩子应该寻求帮助。故选D。
六、语篇填空(共15 小题,每小题1分,计15分)
根据短文内容及所提供的单词或中文,在空格处填入适当形式使短文完整,词数不限。
John sat next to me when we were in primary school. He was always too shy(害羞的) 66. (speak) in front of class. So we often saw John stay 67. (独自)at the corner of the classroom. And most of my classmates didn't like to be with him because his hands and shirt 68. (be) always dirty. I tried my 69. to let him know how important it was to be clean, 70. he just could not understand(理解).
One day, our teacher Miss Lee walked up to John. Without saying 71. , she took John to the washroom. Slowly, Miss Lee washed his hands and told him that he should keep 72. (him) clean. She did this every day 73. one month. At last(最后), John understood.
We know everyone 74. (have)bad habits(习惯)or may be weak in some ways in life Some are about things and 75. are about herself or himself. If people around can give a helping hand, things 76. (become) better. Why do we often do wrong about them
Miss Le's love gives 77. (I)a good example(榜样) to follow when I do my job. I always remember 78. (teach) my students by 79. (展示) them all the right 80. (way) to do things. And the most important of all, I always help them learn to grow up.
【答案】66.to speak;67.alone;68.were;69.best;70.but;71.anything/words;72.himself;73.for;74.has;75.others/some;76.will become;77.me;78.to teach;79.showing;80.ways
【知识点】语法填空;日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文注意讲述了自己的老师李老师帮助他的同学约翰养成好的生活习惯的故事,并介绍了李老师对自己以后老师生涯的影响。
【点评】考查语法填空。首先跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后根据单词词义或所给单词选择正确的词形和词性,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。
66.句意: 他总是太害羞,不敢在同学面前讲话。 此处是固定搭配be too+adj+to do sth.太……而不能做某事,此处需要动词不定式做结果状语,speak说话,动词,故填 to speak 。
67.句意: 所以我们经常看到约翰独自呆在教室的角落里 。独自alone,副词,此处修饰动词,故填 alone 。
68.句意: 我的大多数同学都不喜欢和他在一起,因为他的手和衬衫总是很脏。 此处是主系表结构,主语是and连接的并列主语,根据didn' t可知,此处描述过去的事情,用一般过去时,故填 were 。
69.句意: 我尽自己最大的努力让他知道保持干净是多么重要,但是他就是不理解。 try one' s best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力做某事,固定搭配,故填 best 。
70.句意: 我尽自己最大的努力让他知道保持干净是多么重要,但是他就是不理解。 根据前后句句意可知,此处表示转折关系,用but连接,故填 but 。
71.句意: 她二话没说就带约翰去了洗手间。 without say anything/words什么也没说,固定搭配,故填 anything/words 。
72.句意: 李老师慢慢地给他洗手,并告诉他要让自己保持清洁。 根据 Miss Lee washed his hands 可知,此处指李老师让约翰要保持清洁,此处需要反身代词,him他,代词宾格,himself他自己,反身代词,故填 himself 。
73.句意: 她每天都这样做,做了一个月。根据空后one month可知,时间段前面需要介词for, 故填 for 。
74.句意: 我们知道每个人都有坏习惯,或者在生活中的某些方面很弱 。have有,动词;此处是宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句根据主现从任原则,再根据句意可知,从句描述客观事实,也用一般现在时,从句主语是复合不定代词,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故填 has 。
75.句意: 一些是关于事情的,一些/别的是关于自己的。some…others… 一些……别的……,固定搭配,some…some…一些……一些……,也是固定搭配,故填 others/some 。
76.句意: 如果周围的人都能伸出援助之手,事情将会变得更好。become变得,连系动词,此处是if引导的条件状语从句,时态遵循主将从现原则,此处用一般将来时,用will do形式, 故填 will become 。
77.句意: 当我做我的工作时,李老师的爱给了我一个很好的榜样。I我,代词主格;give sb. sth.给某人……,固定搭配,动词后跟代词宾格,me我,代词宾格,故填 me 。
78.句意: 我总是记得通过展示给他们正确的做事方法来教我的学生 。teach教,动词,remember to do sth.记得做某事,事情还没做,remember doing sth记得做过某事,事情已经做过,根据后面And the most important of all, I always help them learn to grow up. 最重要的是,我总是帮助他们学会成长。 可知,此处指记得做某事,用动词不定式,故填 to teach 。
79.句意: 我总是记得通过展示给他们正确的做事方法来教我的学生 。 展示show,动词,by是介词,后跟动名词,故填 showing 。
80.句意: 我总是记得通过展示给他们正确的做事方法来教我的学生 。 way方法,可数名词,根据空前all可知,此处用名词复数,故填 ways 。
七、阅读表达(共5 小题,每小题2分,计 10分)
根据短文内容回答下列问题(答案不超过6个词)
Mrs. Hands taught Jill and her sister Gina to care for others. This gave them a great idea. "Let's set up(建立) a new club at school called 'The Care Club!" Gina said. Jill thought it was a wonderful idea. Every night they planned what they would do the next day.
One day they helped a little girl at their school learn to read. At the weekend they helped walk a neighbour's dog and even gave the dog a good bath(洗澡). They loved helping others and they were having so much fun doing it as well.
After a few days, the other students at school hoped to join the club. So Gina and Jill opened the club up to new members. Everyone in the club had to promise(承诺) to show love to others. They had meetings every week. They planned who they would help and why they would do it. Everyone gave away (捐) some money each week to buy flowers or cards for sick people in hospitals to cheer them up (使……振作起来). In a short time, everyone at school heard of the club and almost everyone wanted to join it.
81.What did Mrs. Hands teach Jill and her sister to do
82.When did they plan what they would do the next day
83.Whose dog did they help walk
84.Who hoped to join the club
85.Why did everyone give away some money each week to buy flowers or cards for sick people in hospitals
【答案】81.To care for others.
82.Every night.
83.A neighbour's.
84.The other students at school.
85.To cheer them up.
【知识点】任务型阅读;日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了吉尔和他的姐姐吉娜在学校建立了关怀俱乐部,并介绍了他们所做的好事以及很多学生想加入关怀俱乐部的事情。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析问题,从文中找到依据。
81.根据文章第一段 Mrs. Hands taught Jill and her sister Gina to care for others. 汉兹太太教吉尔和她的姐姐吉娜关心别人。可知,此处指关心别人,故填To care for others.
82.根据文章第一段 Every night they planned what they would do the next day. 每天晚上他们都计划第二天要做什么。 可知,此处指每天晚上,故填 Every night.
83.根据文章第二段 At the weekend they helped walk a neighbour's dog and even gave the dog a good bath(洗澡). 周末他们帮一个邻居遛狗,甚至给狗好好洗了个澡 。可知,此处指一个邻居的狗,故填 A neighbour's.
84.根据文章最后一段After a few days, the other students at school hoped to join the club.几天后,学校里的其他学生都希望加入这个俱乐部。 可知,此处指学校里的其他学生,故填The other students at school.
85.根据文章最后一段 Everyone gave away (捐) some money each week to buy flowers or cards for sick people in hospitals to cheer them up (使……振作起来). 每个人每周都捐出一些钱给医院里生病的人买花或卡片,让他们振作起来 。可知,此处目的为的是让他们振作起来 ,故填 To cheer them up.
八、缺词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
It was hopeless to ask any more questions. It was clear that Holmes' cleverness with the telegram (电报)had not given us what we needed.
I was walking away from the post office when I heard someone r 86. after me. A voice called me by name, and I turned. I thought it was Dr. Mortimer, because I knew n 87. else in the village. To my surprise, it was a stranger. He was a small, thin man, between thirty and f 88. years old, with fair hair and no beard. He was carrying a butterfly net, and a box for putting b 89. in.
"I hope I can introduce myself, Dr. Watson," he said, as he came up to me. "My name is Stapleton. I was in Dr. Mortimer's house and we saw you. He t 90. me who you are. May I walk along with you This path back to the Hall goes near my home, Pen House. Please come in and meet my sister, and s 91. an hour with us. "
I accepted h 92. invitation, and we walked together.
"I know that you are a close friend of Sherlock Holmes," said Stapleton. "Has Mr Holmes any i 93. about Sir Charles' death "
"I'm a 94. I can't answer that question," I said. "Will Mr Holmes visit us himself " he asked.
"He can't leave London at the moment," I answered. I was very surprised that he was asking me these q 95. .
—from The Hound of the Baskervilles
【答案】86.running;87.nobody;88.forty;89.butterflies;90.told;91.spend;92.his;93.ideas;94.afraid;95.questions
【知识点】单词拼写;文学艺术类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是 《巴斯克维尔的猎犬 》的一段节选。
【点评】考查单词拼写。首先跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后根据语境和所给单词首字母选择正确的词形和词性,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。
86.句意: 我正从邮局走出来,突然听到有人在后面追我。 run after追逐,固定搭配,hear sb. do sth.听到某人做某事,强调经常性动作;hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事,强调动作正在发生,根据 I was walking away from the post office 可知,此处指动作正在发送,用动词的现在分词,故填 running 。
87.句意: 我以为是摩梯末医生,因为我不认识村里的其他人。 根据 I thought it was Dr. Mortimer 可知,此处的原因应该是不认识别的人,nobody没有人,复合不定代词,故填 nobody 。
88.句意: 他个子瘦小,年龄在三十到四十岁之间,头发金黄,没有胡子。 between…and…在……和……两者之间,根据thirty可知,此处应该是相近的能力,forty四十,基数词,故填 forty 。
89.句意: 他拿着一个捕蝶网和一个放蝴蝶的盒子。 根据空前动词可知,此处需要名词或代词,根据前面He was carrying a butterfly net, 可知,此处指蝴蝶,butterfly,可数名词,空前没有任何冠词,此处用名词复数表示泛指,故填 butterflies 。
90.句意: 他告诉我你是谁。 此处是宾语从句,根据空后 who you are 可知,此处指告诉,tell,动词,根据语境可知,这个动作已经发生,所以用一般过去时,故填 told 。
91.句意: 请进来见见我妹妹,和我们一起度过一个小时。根据Please come in and meet my sister,和空后内容可知,此处指和我们一起度过一个小时,spend度过,动词,此处是祈使句的肯定句,用动词原形开头, 故填 spend 。
92.句意: 我接受了他的邀请,我们一起走。 根据前面 My name is Stapleton. 我叫斯台普顿。 可知,此处指接受他的建议,his他的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词,故填 his 。
93.句意: 福尔摩斯先生知道查尔兹爵士的死吗 ?have ideas about sth.知道某事,固定搭配,故填 ideas 。
94.句意:恐怕我不能回答那个问题。根据空前系动词可知,此处需要形容词作表语,根据空后 I can't answer that question 可知,此处指害怕的,afraid,形容词,故填 afraid 。
95.句意: 我很惊讶他会问我这些问题。 根据前面"He can't leave London at the moment," I answered. "他现在还不能离开伦敦,"我回答。 可知,此处指问问题,question问题,可数名词,根据空前these可知,此处用名词复数,故填 questions 。
九、书面表达(计25分)
96. 小作文
根据所提供的情境,按要求完成写作任务。
请用英语简要介绍一下,你和朋友们上个周末的活动,4~5句话,字数30-40词。
【答案】Last weekend, I had a great time with my friends. We watched a movie, played some board games, and went hiking in the nearby park. It was a fun and relaxing way to spend a weekend.
【知识点】其他类作文
【解析】【分析】考查提纲作文。要求简要介绍一下自己和朋友们上个周末的活动,合理使用连接词,使得语句通顺,语意连贯,注意上下文的连接要符合逻辑关系,符合英语表达习惯,本文主要使用第一人称复数,一般过去时。
【点评】考查提纲作文。注意单词拼写的准确性,语法使用的准确性,时态运用的灵活性,本文可能用到的短语:at first首先,be good at doing sth擅长做某事,prepare for为……做准备,pay attention to doing sth专注于做某事,at last最终,enjoy oneself玩得愉快,等等。
97. 大作文
假如你是Kitty,你想推荐你班同学Suzy获得本年度"阳光学生奖",请写一封推荐信。
学习方面 各门功课学得很好,擅长数学和英语
兴趣爱好 喜欢音乐和运动,……(举1例)
助人事例 "助人俱乐部"成员,……(举2例)
注意:
1. 词数80左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;
2. 推荐信须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I'd like to recommend Suzy for this year's Sunshine Student Award.
……
All our classmates think Suzy should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you.
Yours faithfully,
Kitty
【答案】 Dear Sir/Madam,
I'd like to recommend Suzy for this year's Sunshine Student Award. Suzy is an exceptional student who excels in all her subjects, especially math and English. She is also passionate about music and sports, and she has been a member of our school's basketball team for two years.
Suzy is a dedicated member of the "Helping Hands Club" and has always been willing to help others. She has participated in several charity events, such as collecting clothes and food for the needy, and she has also volunteered to help clean our school library.
All our classmates think Suzy should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you.
Yours faithfully,
Kitty
【知识点】应用文写作;提纲作文
【解析】【分析】考查提纲作文和应用文作文。要求根据所给提示,推荐同学Suzy获得本年度"阳光学生奖",要求包括提示中的所有内容,并可适当增加内容,合理使用连接词,使得语句通顺,语意连贯,本文主要使用第三人称单数,一般现在时。
【点评】考查提纲作文和应用文作文。注意单词拼写的正确性,语法使用的准确性,时态运用的灵活性,本文可能用到的短语:do well in在……方面做得好,be good at擅长,for example例如,join in加入,be helpful to对……有帮助,等等。
江苏省扬州市高邮市校联考2022-2023学年七年级下学期5月月考英语试题
一、听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话。(每小题1分)
1. When is Tom's birthday
A. B. C.
2. What are they talking about
A. B. C.
3. What does the girl often do on Saturday
A. B. C.
4. How does Tom's father usually go to work
A. B. C.
5. When is the bus leaving
A.At 6:20 B.At 6:30 C.At 6:40
6. Where are they talking now
A.At Simon's home B.On the phone C.At school
7. What's the man's new telephone number
A.5557 2188 B.5572 2188 C.5557 2168
8. What does the man want to do tomorrow
A.To climb the mountain.
B.To go swimming.
C.To go shopping.
9. How are the things in Sunshine Shopping Mall
A.Very expensive B.Not very good C.Cheap
10. How often does Jack watch TV
A.Often B.Twice a week. C.Once a week.
二、听对话和短文答题(每小题1分)
听一段对话,回答问题。
11.Where is the post office
A.On the left of the street.
B.At the end of the street.
C.Behind a red building.
12.How will the man get there
A.Take a taxi. B.Take a bus. C.On foot.
听短文,回答问题。
Where he lives 13. miles from his school
How to go to school 14.
Be good at 15.
13.A.nine B.three C.two
14.A.by bike B.on foot C.by underground
15.A.playing volleyball
B.playing badminton
C.playing table tennis
听短文,回答问题。
16.When will John come back home
A.At 5:00 B.At 6:00 C.At 7:00
17.Which bus should Nick take
A.The No. 36 B.The No. 37 C.The No. 38
18.What will Nick see when he gets off the bus
A.A school B.A hospital C.A park
19.How long does it take Nick to walk to John's home from the bus stop
A.5 minutes B.10 minutes C.15 minutes
20.What colour is Flower Building
A.Yellow B.Green C.Blue
三、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
21.—Beijing is ________old and beautiful city.
— It is ________capital of China.
A.an; a B.the; a C.an; the D.the; the
22. Lily is going to____ a nurse. She wants to look after____ people.
A.do; ill B.do; sick C.be; ill D.be; sick
23. It ____ Millie ten minutes ____ go to school every day.
A.take; to B.take; / C.takes; to D.takes; /
24. If you don't know the____ to the museum, you can buy a map of the city.
A.road B.path C.street D.way
25.(2021·河北)This isn't my dictionary. is over there, on the desk.
A.His B.Mine C.Hers D.Yours
26. The underlined "ed" of ____ sounds different from that of the other three words.
A.danced B.played C.raised D.miaowed
27. The woman ____ a blue coat is Mrs Green.
A.on B.of C.wears D.in
28. —The blanket looks very beautiful. How much is it
—I ____ 500 yuan for it.
A.cost B.spent C.paid D.took
29. The teacher ____ us that the Earth ____ around the Sun the day before yesterday.
A.told; travels B.tells; travels
C.told; travelled D.tells; travelled
30. —Can you go camping with us this weekend, Mary
—____. I'm going to Nanjing for a trip this weekend.
A.All right B.Sure
C.Oh, I'm afraid not D.That's cool
四、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
阅读下文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
One day Tom was driving along a country (乡下) road. Suddenly a chicken passed his car. He couldn't believe his 31. . How could a chicken run faster than a car
"I am at 80 miles an hour," Tom thought. "It must be a 32. . There isn't a chicken in the world that can run that fast. " He drove much faster and tried to see what happened. Soon, he got to a house. A strong 33. was standing outside the house and looking down the road.
Tom 34. his car, got out and walked up to the man. "I just saw the most 35. thing, "he said to him. "A chicken passed me when I was driving at 80 miles an hour. "
"Ah," the man said, "that was one of 36. . "
"One of yours! " Tom shouted, "but 37. can any chicken nun that fast "
"Well, it's like his," the man went on. "People around here like to eat chicken legs, so more legs are in 38. . Then as a farmer, I decided I would make more money if I could raise chickens with three legs. I tried and I made it. That third leg 39. the chickens so fast. "
"That's very interesting," Tom said. "And what do three-legged chickens 40. like "
"I don't know," the farmer said. "Because I am not able to catch one."
31.A.ears B.eyes C.noses D.mouths
32.A.horse B.chicken C.trick D.treat
33.A.reporter B.engineer C.policeman D.farmer
34.A.stopped B.left C.changed D.hid
35.A.famous B.important C.comfortable D.amazing
36.A.you B.yours C.me D.mine
37.A.how B.what C.who D.when
38.A.time B.need C.trouble D.use
39.A.rides B.carries C.makes D.takes
40.A.sound B.look C.smell D.taste
完形填空
Now, a lot of children spend too much time sitting in front of computers. Teachers and parents worry about their health. There is a new kind of camp in China for these Children. It helps them get out of their 41. and into the sunshine. The camp is by the 42. because the children can do lots of activities on the beach.
The camp 43. children to spend more time out on the beach every day. Many of them said they played computer games for 44. six hours a day before. A boy said, "It was fun to play on the computer, because I had 45. else to do. My friends had no time for me. "
Camp workers take these children to the beach every morning. They need to swim and do other 46. activities there before sitting down to have a healthy lunch. When children sit in front of computers all day, they do not have meals at the right time and 47. leave their seats. So, camp workers believe that healthy eating and exercise are both important.
Tom loved to play computer games when he was at home. He said, "I thought it was going to be very bad to come to a camp without computers﹣only sports. 48. my parents told me playing on the computer all day was not good for my health. After camping, I found that doing sports is much more 49. than sitting in front of a computer for a whole day. " Many children said they felt much happier 50. of the camp. Many of them will spend less time their computers when they go back home.
41.A.gardens B.kitchens C.bedrooms D.bathrooms
42.A.sea B.lake C.forest D.mountain
43.A.asks B.picks C.answers D.prepares
44.A.past B.over C.under D.below
45.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
46.A.indoor B.inside C.outside D.outdoor
47.A.often B.never C.always D.seldom
48.A.So B.But C.And D.Because
49.A.famous B.difficult C.dangerous D.interesting
50.A.at the end B.in the center
C.at the back D.in the front
五、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Leeds Castle One of the most popular tour attractions in Britain Opening times Open all year round except 7th and 8th November and Christmas Day (25th December) 2015. 1 April to 30 September 2015 Open :10:30 am-5: 30 pm Gates close at 6 pm 1 October 2015 to 31 March 2016 Open : 10:30 am-4:00 pm Gates close at 5 pm Prices Adults : 16. 50 Students : 9. 50 Children under 4 : free
51.Leeds Castle is closed on ____.
A.7th January B.8th August
C.25th December D.1st April
52.John and Mary will take their three-year-old son to Leeds Castle. How much should they pay
A. 33 B. 16. 50 C. 26 D. 9. 50
53.What time does Leeds Castle close on 29th October
A.6 pm B.6: 30 pm C.5: 30 pm D.5 pm
阅读理解
Saturday, March 24th
We have arrived(到达)in the hot, wet city of Bangkok(曼谷). This is our first trip to Thailand (泰国). We are going to eat something delicious(美味的)for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai(清迈)in the North.
Tuesday, March 27th
Bangkok is wonderful! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days.
Friday, March 30th
Our trip to Chiang Mai was long. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life―no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say "hello". Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. We feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.
54.The weather in Bangkok is ____.
A.hot and rainy B.hot and dry
C.cool and rainy D.cool and dry
55.It seems that visitors ____ in Bangkok.
A.often feel hungry B.can always find cheap things
C.can't take any photos D.can enjoy themselves
56.The writer has stayed in Thailand for ____ days in all.
A.3 B.7 C.15 D.30
57.What is the best title of this article
A.My First Trip B.The Outside World
C.Traveling in Thailand D.Showing Kindness
阅读理解
The 24th Beijing Winter Olympics(冬季奥运会) and The Winter Paralympics(残奥会) took place in 2022. Do you know what are the mascots(吉祥物) for them You may know the five "Fuwa" dolls from the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. On September 17th, 2019, the two lovely mascots first showed on TV. Now, let's see who they are.
Look at the panda! It looks like an astronaut(宇航员). It wears an ice shell(冰壳) and looks fat, so we call it "Bing Dwen Dwen". White is the colour of ice and snow. "Bing Dwen Dwen" likes ice sports very much and is good at them. That's why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern(灯笼) The lantern's name is "Shuey Rhon Rhon". When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the colour of hope and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true(实现) in the new year. "Shuey Rhon Rhon " can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games. Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet.
58.Why do people make or buy red lanterns when the Chinese New Year comes
A.Because it is easy to make red lanterns.
B.Because "Shuey Rhon Rhon" is a mascot.
C.Because people think red lanterns are very lovely.
D.Because people think red lanterns can bring good luck.
59.What does the word 'mascot' mean in the second paragraph
A.幸运儿 B.吉祥物 C.代表 D.粉丝
60.From the passage, we can learn ____ .
A.''Bing Dwen Dwen" can skate(滑冰) very well
B."Shuey Rhon Rhon" likes ice sports and is good at them
C.the two lovely mascots first showed on TV on September 16th
D.everybody around the world likes the two mascots and shows his or her love on the Internet
61.What's the best title for the passage
A.The sports in Olympic Games
B.Two Olympic mascots come to life
C.2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games
D.2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games
阅读理解
On a hot summer afternoon, Mike heard Jim and Jack said they were going for a swim in the river. After school, Mike chatted with them at a neighborhood shop, and knew that they didn't know how to swim but they wanted to have a try. Then he followed them down to the river and asked them not to go in. But they didn't listen to him and jumped into the river. Soon the water took them away.
Without thinking twice, Mike jumped into a nearby boat and then paddled( 划 ) with his own hands to reach the two boys. First, Mike got Jim with one hand and left him lying on the boat. Then, he paddled to Jack and jumped into the water to take him back. He said, "It was hard, but go his arms on one side of the boat just like teachers taught us at school. "
When the policeman got to the river, Mike just took the two boys to the ground. The
policeman thanked him and asked, "Why did you want to save them alone?It's dangerous for a child like you to do so. " Mike said,"To become a lifeguard(救生员) is my dream. But my parents dissent from me. They think I am not strong enough for the job, and it is dangerous to work as a lifeguard. "
At last, the policeman said, "You are a young hero! It's nice of a child to have a big dream. But it is also important to know that one should protect himself first. Next time you should call for our help first. Always tell your teachers or parents when you notice something dangerous may happen, and you shouldn't do anything dangerous alone."
62.Mike ____when the water took Jim and Jack away.
A.didn't know what to do
B.saved the two boys alone
C.saved the two boys after thinking for a long time
D.saved the two boys with the help of the policeman
63.Which of the following shows the right order (顺序) of the story
a. The policeman got to the river.
b. The water took Jack and Jim away quickly.
c. Mike used a nearby boat to save the two boys.
d. Mike told Jack and Jim not to jump into the river.
e. Mike followed Jack and Jim after talking with them.
A.e﹣d﹣b﹣c﹣a B.e﹣b﹣c﹣d﹣a
C.e﹣d﹣a﹣c﹣b D.e﹣b﹣d﹣c﹣a
64.What's the Chinese for dissent
A.不赞同. B.不在意. C.不愿意. D.不喜欢.
65.From the policeman's words,we can learn that a child should ____.
A.do something dangerous alone
B.do what your parents tell you to do
C.try to save people alone to become a hero
D.ask for the help when something dangerous happens
六、语篇填空(共15 小题,每小题1分,计15分)
根据短文内容及所提供的单词或中文,在空格处填入适当形式使短文完整,词数不限。
John sat next to me when we were in primary school. He was always too shy(害羞的) 66. (speak) in front of class. So we often saw John stay 67. (独自)at the corner of the classroom. And most of my classmates didn't like to be with him because his hands and shirt 68. (be) always dirty. I tried my 69. to let him know how important it was to be clean, 70. he just could not understand(理解).
One day, our teacher Miss Lee walked up to John. Without saying 71. , she took John to the washroom. Slowly, Miss Lee washed his hands and told him that he should keep 72. (him) clean. She did this every day 73. one month. At last(最后), John understood.
We know everyone 74. (have)bad habits(习惯)or may be weak in some ways in life Some are about things and 75. are about herself or himself. If people around can give a helping hand, things 76. (become) better. Why do we often do wrong about them
Miss Le's love gives 77. (I)a good example(榜样) to follow when I do my job. I always remember 78. (teach) my students by 79. (展示) them all the right 80. (way) to do things. And the most important of all, I always help them learn to grow up.
七、阅读表达(共5 小题,每小题2分,计 10分)
根据短文内容回答下列问题(答案不超过6个词)
Mrs. Hands taught Jill and her sister Gina to care for others. This gave them a great idea. "Let's set up(建立) a new club at school called 'The Care Club!" Gina said. Jill thought it was a wonderful idea. Every night they planned what they would do the next day.
One day they helped a little girl at their school learn to read. At the weekend they helped walk a neighbour's dog and even gave the dog a good bath(洗澡). They loved helping others and they were having so much fun doing it as well.
After a few days, the other students at school hoped to join the club. So Gina and Jill opened the club up to new members. Everyone in the club had to promise(承诺) to show love to others. They had meetings every week. They planned who they would help and why they would do it. Everyone gave away (捐) some money each week to buy flowers or cards for sick people in hospitals to cheer them up (使……振作起来). In a short time, everyone at school heard of the club and almost everyone wanted to join it.
81.What did Mrs. Hands teach Jill and her sister to do
82.When did they plan what they would do the next day
83.Whose dog did they help walk
84.Who hoped to join the club
85.Why did everyone give away some money each week to buy flowers or cards for sick people in hospitals
八、缺词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
It was hopeless to ask any more questions. It was clear that Holmes' cleverness with the telegram (电报)had not given us what we needed.
I was walking away from the post office when I heard someone r 86. after me. A voice called me by name, and I turned. I thought it was Dr. Mortimer, because I knew n 87. else in the village. To my surprise, it was a stranger. He was a small, thin man, between thirty and f 88. years old, with fair hair and no beard. He was carrying a butterfly net, and a box for putting b 89. in.
"I hope I can introduce myself, Dr. Watson," he said, as he came up to me. "My name is Stapleton. I was in Dr. Mortimer's house and we saw you. He t 90. me who you are. May I walk along with you This path back to the Hall goes near my home, Pen House. Please come in and meet my sister, and s 91. an hour with us. "
I accepted h 92. invitation, and we walked together.
"I know that you are a close friend of Sherlock Holmes," said Stapleton. "Has Mr Holmes any i 93. about Sir Charles' death "
"I'm a 94. I can't answer that question," I said. "Will Mr Holmes visit us himself " he asked.
"He can't leave London at the moment," I answered. I was very surprised that he was asking me these q 95. .
—from The Hound of the Baskervilles
九、书面表达(计25分)
96. 小作文
根据所提供的情境,按要求完成写作任务。
请用英语简要介绍一下,你和朋友们上个周末的活动,4~5句话,字数30-40词。
97. 大作文
假如你是Kitty,你想推荐你班同学Suzy获得本年度"阳光学生奖",请写一封推荐信。
学习方面 各门功课学得很好,擅长数学和英语
兴趣爱好 喜欢音乐和运动,……(举1例)
助人事例 "助人俱乐部"成员,……(举2例)
注意:
1. 词数80左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;
2. 推荐信须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I'd like to recommend Suzy for this year's Sunshine Student Award.
……
All our classmates think Suzy should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you.
Yours faithfully,
Kitty
答案解析部分
1.【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
2.【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
3.【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
4.【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
5.【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
6.【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
7.【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
8.【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
9.【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
10.【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【答案】11.B
12.C
【知识点】长对话理解
【答案】13.A;14.C;15.C
【知识点】短文理解
【答案】16.B
17.B
18.A
19.A
20.C
【知识点】短文理解
21.【答案】C
【知识点】表示数量“一”;用于某些习惯用语中
【解析】【分析】句意:——北京是一座古老而美丽的城市。——它是中国的首都。a/an表示数量是一,第一次出现,泛指,以元音音素开头的用an,以辅音音素开头的用a;the表示特指,第二次及其以上出现。city城市,可数名词单数,指的是第一次出现,old以元音音素开头,所以用an表示数量一;the capital of......的首都,固定搭配,故选C。
【点评】考查冠词区别,首先识记 a、an和the区别,然后根据关键词city和old确定冠词,最后识记固定搭配the capital of。
22.【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析;形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意: 莉莉打算成为一名护士。她想照顾病人。do做,be成为,第一空根据空后a nurse可知,指的是成为,排除A和B;ill生病的,形容词,只能用作表语,sick生病的,形容词,可以用作表语,也可以用作定语,第二空用作定语,故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析和形容词辨析。注意理解单词词义,理解句意。
23.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配;主谓一致;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意: 每天去学校花费米莉10分钟。it做主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数,且此处是固定句型it takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多少时间,第二空需要动词不定式作真正主语,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配,主谓一致和动词不定式。注意固定搭配it takes sb. some time to do sth.。
24.【答案】D
【知识点】名词辨析;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意: 如果你不知道去博物馆的路,你可以买一张城市地图。A.马路;B.小道;C.街道;D.道路,路线。the way to sp.去某地的路,固定搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析和固定搭配。注意固定搭配the way to sp.。
25.【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这不是我的字典。我的在那边,在桌子上。His他的;Mine我的;Hers她的;Yours你的/你们的。根据“This isn't my dictionary.”可知,此处表示“我的”,故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意理解单词词义,理解句意。
26.【答案】A
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【分析】句意: danced中带下划线的"ed"的发音与其他三个单词不同。 根据各选项单词读音,A. /dɑ nst/ 跳舞;B./ple d/ 玩;C./re zd/ 举起;D./mi a d/喵喵叫。可知,A项单词划线部分和其他三项不同,故选A。
【点评】考查单词辨音。注意各选项单词的读音。
27.【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意: 那个穿蓝色外套的女人是格林夫人。A.在……上面;B.……的;C.穿,动词;D.穿着,介词;句中有系动词,此处不需要动词,排除C;根据空后a blue coat 可知,此处指穿蓝色外套,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析和固定搭配。注意表示穿着某件衣服用in的用法。
28.【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:—— 这条毯子看起来很漂亮。多少钱 ?——我付了500元。 spend花费,主语是人,固定用法是:spend some time/money on sth.或spend some time/money (in) doing sth.;take花费,固定用法是:It takes sb. some time to do sth."某人花费多长时间做某事",宾语一般是时间;cost花费,主语是物,宾语是钱;pay付费,主语是人,pay for为……付费, pay+钱+for sth.为某物付费……。 分析句子结构可知,此处是固定搭配pay+钱+for sth.,故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析和固定搭配。注意固定搭配pay+钱+for sth.的用法。
29.【答案】A
【知识点】表示客观事实或真理;时态统一;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意: 前天老师告诉我们地球绕太阳转。tell告诉,动词,过去式是told,travel(以某速度、朝某方向或在某距离内)行进,动词;第一空根据the day before yesterday可知,此处描述过去的事情,用一般过去时,排除B和D;第二空所在的句子是宾语从句,主句时态是一般过去时,从句描述的是客观事实,所以此处符合主过从现(从句是客观事实)原则,从句用一般现在时,从句主语是专有名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故选A。
【点评】考查一般过去时,一般现在时和宾语从句的时态统一。注意宾语从句时态遵循主过从现(从句是客观事实)原则。
30.【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—— 玛丽,这个周末你能和我们一起去露营吗 ?——哦,恐怕不行。 这个周末我要去南京旅游。 A.好的;B.当然;C.哦,恐怕不行;D.那很酷。根据空后 I'm going to Nanjing for a trip this weekend. 可知,此处应该是表示不能一起去露营,故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意分析选项内容,根据语境选择正确的选项。
【答案】31.B;32.C;33.D;34.A;35.D;36.D;37.A;38.B;39.C;40.D
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了汤姆以每小时80英里的速度开车在一条乡间小路,结果却被一只鸡赶上的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析选项,根据语境选择正确的选项,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构的等因素。
31.句意:他不能相信他的眼睛。A.耳朵;B.眼睛;C.鼻子;D.嘴。根据前面 Suddenly a chicken passed his car. 突然一只鸡从他的车旁经过 。可知,此处指看见的事情,所以指不能相信自己的眼睛,故选B。
32.句意:它一定是一个骗局。A.马;B.小鸡;C.骗局;D.款待。根据空后 There isn't a chicken in the world that can run that fast. 世界上没有一只鸡能跑那么快。 可知,此处是猜测是一个骗局,故选C。
33.句意: 一个强壮的农民站在房子外面,望着马路。 A.记者;B.工程师;C.警察;D.农民。根据后面 Then as a farmer, I decided I would make more money if I could raise chickens with three legs. 然后,作为一名农民,我决定如果我能养三条腿的鸡,我会赚更多的钱。 可知,此处指农民,故选D。
34.句意:汤姆把车停下来, 下了车,走向那个人。 A.停止;B.离开;C.改变;D.躲藏。根据后面 got out and walked up to the man 可知,此处指停车,故选A。
35.句意: 我刚刚看到了最惊人的事情 ,A.著名的;B.重要的;C.舒服的;D.惊人的。根据后面的说话内容 A chicken passed me when I was driving at 80 miles an hour. 当我以每小时80英里的速度开车时,一只鸡从我身边经过。 可知,此处指惊人,故选D。
36.句意:那是我的一只鸡。A.你,代词主格或宾格;B.你的,名词性物主代词;C.我,代词宾格;D.我的,名词性物主代词。根据后面汤姆所说 One of yours! 你的一只鸡!可知,此处指我的,故选D。
37.句意: 鸡怎么能跑那么快 ?A.怎样;B.什么;C.谁;D.什么时候。根据前面汤姆所说 A chicken passed me when I was driving at 80 miles an hour. 当我以每小时80英里的速度开车时,一只鸡从我身边经过。可知,此处是问鸡怎么能跑那么快,故选A。
38.句意: 这里的人都喜欢吃鸡腿,所以迫切需要鸡腿。 A.时间;B.需要;C.麻烦;D.用途。in need迫切需要,固定搭配,根据People around here like to eat chicken legs可知,此处指迫切需要鸡腿,故选B。
39.句意: 第三条腿让鸡跑得飞快。 A.骑;B.携带;C.制作,使;D.拿,取。make sb./sth+adj使得某人或某物怎么样,固定搭配,故选C。
40.句意: 三条腿的鸡尝起来怎么样? A.听起来;B.看起来;C.闻起来;D.尝起来。根据前面 People around here like to eat chicken legs这里的人喜欢吃鸡腿 ,可知,此处是问三条腿的鸡尝起来怎么样, 故选D。
【答案】41.C;42.A;43.A;44.B;45.A;46.D;47.D;48.B;49.D;50.A
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了一个帮助孩子戒掉网瘾的夏令营。
【点评】考查完形填空。跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析选项,根据上下文语境选择正确的选项。
41.句意: 它帮助他们走出卧室,走进阳光。 A.花园;B.厨房;C.卧室;D.浴室。此处them指代的是前面的children,根据前面Now, a lot of children spend too much time sitting in front of computers. 现在,很多孩子花太多时间坐在电脑前。 和 and into the sunshine 可知,此处指走出卧室,故选C。
42.句意: 夏令营在大海旁边,因为孩子们可以在海滩上做很多活动。 A.大海;B.湖;C.森林;D.山。根据空后的原因 because the children can do lots of activities on the beach. 可知,此处指大海旁边,故选A。
43.句意: 这个夏令营让孩子们每天可以花更多的时间在海滩上。 A.叫;B.捡起;C.回答;D.准备。ask sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事,固定短语,故选A。
44.句意: 他们中的许多人说他们以前每天玩超过6个小时的电脑游戏 。A.经过;B.超过;C.在……下面;D.在……下面。根据空后six hours可知,此处指超过6个小时,故选B。
45.句意: 在电脑上玩很有趣,因为我没有事情可做。我的朋友没时间陪我。 A.没有什么;B.某事或某物,多用于否定句或疑问句;C.某事或某物,多用于肯定句;D.一切。根据 My friends had no time for me 可知,此处指没有事情可做,故选A。
46.句意: 他们需要在那里游泳和做其他户外活动,然后坐下来吃一顿健康的午餐 。A.户内的;B.里面的;C.外面的;D.户外的。根据前面 Camp workers take these children to the beach every morning. 夏令营工作人员每天早上带这些孩子去海滩。 可知,此处是指户外活动,故选D。
47.句意: 当孩子们整天坐在电脑前,他们没有在正确的时间吃饭,几乎不离开座位。 A.经常;B.从不;C.总是;D.很少,几乎不。根据When children sit in front of computers all day, they do not have meals at the right time 可知,此处指几乎不离开座位。从不离开座位不符合实际情况,故选D。
48.句意:但是我的父母告诉我整天玩电脑对我的健康不好 。A.所以;B.但是;C.而且;D.因为。根据前面汤姆所说 I thought it was going to be very bad to come to a camp without computers﹣only sports.我想参加一个没有电脑的夏令营是很糟糕的。 可知,此处表示转折, 故选B。
49.句意: 露营后,我发现做运动比坐在电脑前一整天要有趣得多。 A.著名的;B.困难的;C.危险的;D.有趣的。根据后面 Many children said they felt much happier 10 of the camp. 许多孩子说,他们在夏令营结束时感到快乐多了。 可知,此处指有趣,故选D。
50.句意: 许多孩子说,他们在夏令营结束时感到快乐多了。 A.在……结束时;B.在……中心;C.在……后面;D.在……前面。根据空后 of the camp 可知,此处指在夏令营结束时,故选A。
【答案】51.C
52.A
53.D
【知识点】广告布告类;应用文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要是利兹城堡营业时间的时文广告。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题。细节题可以从文中直接找到依据。
51.细节理解题。根据表格内容 Open all year round except 7th and 8th November and Christmas Day (25th December) 2015. 全年开放,除了2015年11月7日、8日和圣诞节(12月25日)。 可知,利兹城堡在12月25日关闭,故选C。
52.细节理解题。根据表格内容Prices Adults : 16. 50 Students : 9. 50 Children under 4 : free 成人票价格为16.50英镑,学生票价格为9.50英镑,4岁以下儿童免费入场。 约翰和玛丽将带他们三岁的儿子去利兹城堡。他们应该付两个成人的票价,也就是33英镑,故选A。
53.细节理解题。根据表格内容1 October 2015 to 31 March 2016 Open : 10:30 am-4:00 pm Gates close at 5 pm2015年10月1日至2016年3月31日 开放时间:上午10:30至下午4:00,下午五点关门,可知,利兹城堡在10月29日下午5点关门,故选D。
【答案】54.A
55.D
56.B
57.C
【知识点】旅游观光类;应用文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要是作者在泰国旅游的三篇日记,记录了自己在泰国旅游的情况。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题,推理判断题和主旨题。细节题可以从文中找到依据,推理判断题需要根据前后文语境推断,主旨题要求通读全文,理解文章大意。
54.细节理解题。根据第一篇日记内容We have arrived(到达)in the hot, wet city of Bangkok(曼谷). 我们来到了又热又湿的曼谷。 可知,曼谷的天气炎热多雨,故选A。
55.推理判断题。根据第二篇日记内容 Bangkok is wonderful! The places are interesting. 曼谷太棒了!那些地方很有趣。可推知,游客在曼谷似乎可以玩得愉快,故选D。
56.细节理解题。根据第一篇日记的时间March 24th,3月24日,及日记内容We have arrived(到达)in the hot, wet city of Bangkok(曼谷). 我们来到了又热又湿的曼谷。 再根据第三篇日记时间March 30th,3月30日,及日记内容We feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year. 我们在这里感觉很好,希望明年还能回来。 可知,作者应该是3月24日去的泰国,3月30日离开,所以,作者在泰国一共呆了7天,故选B。
57.主旨大意题。根据本文内容可知,本文主要是作者在泰国旅游的三篇日记,记录了自己在泰国旅游的情况。所以本文的标题可以是: 在泰国旅游 ,故选C。
【答案】58.D
59.B
60.A
61.B
【知识点】体育竞技类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了北京冬奥会的吉祥物冰墩墩和雪容融的基本情况。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文考查推理判断题,词句猜测题和主旨题,推理判断题需要根据前后文语境推断,词句猜测题需要根据上下句推断选项意思,主旨题要求通读全文,理解文章大意。
58.推理判断题。根据文章第三段When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the colour of hope and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true(实现) in the new year.当中国新年到来的时候,人们总是制作或购买红灯笼。红色是希望和好运的颜色,所以人们认为他们的梦想会在新的一年实现。可推知,当中国新年来临的时候,人们制作或购买红灯笼是因为人们认为红灯笼能带来好运。故选D。
59.词句猜测题。根据后面 You may know the five "Fuwa" dolls from the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.你可能知道2008年北京奥运会的五个"福娃"娃娃。 和常识可知,福娃是北京冬奥会的吉祥物,所以mascot是吉祥物的意思,故选B。
60.推理判断题。根据第二段内容 "Bing Dwen Dwen" likes ice sports very much and is good at them. "冰墩墩"非常喜欢冰上运动,并且擅长冰上运动。 可推知, "冰墩墩"滑冰滑得很好 ,故选A。
61.主旨大意题。根据本文内容可知,本文主要介绍了北京冬奥会的吉祥物冰墩墩和雪容融的基本情况。所以本文的标题可以是: 两个奥运吉祥物苏醒,故选B。
【答案】62.B
63.A
64.A
65.D
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述Mike独自一人救下了溺水的Jim和Jack,警察到达后感谢了Mike,并告诉他下次遇到危险的事情,应该向警察,父母或老师求助。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题,推理判断题,词句猜测题。细节题可以从文中找到依据,推理判断题需要根据前后文语境推断,词句猜测题需要根据上下句推断选项意思。
62.推理判断题。根据文章第二段Without thinking twice, Mike jumped into a nearby boat and then paddled( 划 ) with his own hands to reach the two boys. First, Mike got Jim with one hand and left him lying on the boat. Then, he paddled to Jack and jumped into the water to take him back. 迈克毫不犹豫地跳进附近的一条船上,然后用手划向两个男孩。首先,迈克用一只手抓住吉姆,让他躺在船上。然后,他划向杰克,跳进水里把他带回来 。可推知,Mike是独自救下了溺水的Jim和Jack。故选B。
63.细节理解题。根据文章内容, Then he followed them down to the river and asked them not to go in. … Soon the water took them away. …Without thinking twice, Mike jumped into a nearby boat and then paddled( 划 ) with his own hands to reach the two boys. …When the policeman got to the river, 然后他跟着他们来到河边,并要求他们不要下河。……很快水就把它们冲走了。……迈克毫不犹豫地跳进附近的一条船,然后用手划向那两个男孩。……当警察到达河边时,可知,故事的顺序是A项所述,故选A。
64.词句猜测题。根据前面Mike所说 To become a lifeguard(救生员) is my dream. 成为一名救生员是我的梦想。 和后面的转折but可知,此处应该是表示父母不赞同Mike的想法,所以dissent是不赞同的意思,故选A。
65.推理判断题。根据警察所说 But it is also important to know that one should protect himself first. Next time you should call for our help first. Always tell your teachers or parents when you notice something dangerous may happen, and you shouldn't do anything dangerous alone.但同样重要的是要知道,一个人应该首先保护自己。下次你应该先找我们帮忙。当你注意到可能发生危险的事情时,每次都要告诉你的老师或父母,你不应该单独做任何危险的事情。可推知,我们明白当有危险发生时,一个孩子应该寻求帮助。故选D。
【答案】66.to speak;67.alone;68.were;69.best;70.but;71.anything/words;72.himself;73.for;74.has;75.others/some;76.will become;77.me;78.to teach;79.showing;80.ways
【知识点】语法填空;日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文注意讲述了自己的老师李老师帮助他的同学约翰养成好的生活习惯的故事,并介绍了李老师对自己以后老师生涯的影响。
【点评】考查语法填空。首先跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后根据单词词义或所给单词选择正确的词形和词性,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。
66.句意: 他总是太害羞,不敢在同学面前讲话。 此处是固定搭配be too+adj+to do sth.太……而不能做某事,此处需要动词不定式做结果状语,speak说话,动词,故填 to speak 。
67.句意: 所以我们经常看到约翰独自呆在教室的角落里 。独自alone,副词,此处修饰动词,故填 alone 。
68.句意: 我的大多数同学都不喜欢和他在一起,因为他的手和衬衫总是很脏。 此处是主系表结构,主语是and连接的并列主语,根据didn' t可知,此处描述过去的事情,用一般过去时,故填 were 。
69.句意: 我尽自己最大的努力让他知道保持干净是多么重要,但是他就是不理解。 try one' s best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力做某事,固定搭配,故填 best 。
70.句意: 我尽自己最大的努力让他知道保持干净是多么重要,但是他就是不理解。 根据前后句句意可知,此处表示转折关系,用but连接,故填 but 。
71.句意: 她二话没说就带约翰去了洗手间。 without say anything/words什么也没说,固定搭配,故填 anything/words 。
72.句意: 李老师慢慢地给他洗手,并告诉他要让自己保持清洁。 根据 Miss Lee washed his hands 可知,此处指李老师让约翰要保持清洁,此处需要反身代词,him他,代词宾格,himself他自己,反身代词,故填 himself 。
73.句意: 她每天都这样做,做了一个月。根据空后one month可知,时间段前面需要介词for, 故填 for 。
74.句意: 我们知道每个人都有坏习惯,或者在生活中的某些方面很弱 。have有,动词;此处是宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句根据主现从任原则,再根据句意可知,从句描述客观事实,也用一般现在时,从句主语是复合不定代词,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故填 has 。
75.句意: 一些是关于事情的,一些/别的是关于自己的。some…others… 一些……别的……,固定搭配,some…some…一些……一些……,也是固定搭配,故填 others/some 。
76.句意: 如果周围的人都能伸出援助之手,事情将会变得更好。become变得,连系动词,此处是if引导的条件状语从句,时态遵循主将从现原则,此处用一般将来时,用will do形式, 故填 will become 。
77.句意: 当我做我的工作时,李老师的爱给了我一个很好的榜样。I我,代词主格;give sb. sth.给某人……,固定搭配,动词后跟代词宾格,me我,代词宾格,故填 me 。
78.句意: 我总是记得通过展示给他们正确的做事方法来教我的学生 。teach教,动词,remember to do sth.记得做某事,事情还没做,remember doing sth记得做过某事,事情已经做过,根据后面And the most important of all, I always help them learn to grow up. 最重要的是,我总是帮助他们学会成长。 可知,此处指记得做某事,用动词不定式,故填 to teach 。
79.句意: 我总是记得通过展示给他们正确的做事方法来教我的学生 。 展示show,动词,by是介词,后跟动名词,故填 showing 。
80.句意: 我总是记得通过展示给他们正确的做事方法来教我的学生 。 way方法,可数名词,根据空前all可知,此处用名词复数,故填 ways 。
【答案】81.To care for others.
82.Every night.
83.A neighbour's.
84.The other students at school.
85.To cheer them up.
【知识点】任务型阅读;日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了吉尔和他的姐姐吉娜在学校建立了关怀俱乐部,并介绍了他们所做的好事以及很多学生想加入关怀俱乐部的事情。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析问题,从文中找到依据。
81.根据文章第一段 Mrs. Hands taught Jill and her sister Gina to care for others. 汉兹太太教吉尔和她的姐姐吉娜关心别人。可知,此处指关心别人,故填To care for others.
82.根据文章第一段 Every night they planned what they would do the next day. 每天晚上他们都计划第二天要做什么。 可知,此处指每天晚上,故填 Every night.
83.根据文章第二段 At the weekend they helped walk a neighbour's dog and even gave the dog a good bath(洗澡). 周末他们帮一个邻居遛狗,甚至给狗好好洗了个澡 。可知,此处指一个邻居的狗,故填 A neighbour's.
84.根据文章最后一段After a few days, the other students at school hoped to join the club.几天后,学校里的其他学生都希望加入这个俱乐部。 可知,此处指学校里的其他学生,故填The other students at school.
85.根据文章最后一段 Everyone gave away (捐) some money each week to buy flowers or cards for sick people in hospitals to cheer them up (使……振作起来). 每个人每周都捐出一些钱给医院里生病的人买花或卡片,让他们振作起来 。可知,此处目的为的是让他们振作起来 ,故填 To cheer them up.
【答案】86.running;87.nobody;88.forty;89.butterflies;90.told;91.spend;92.his;93.ideas;94.afraid;95.questions
【知识点】单词拼写;文学艺术类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是 《巴斯克维尔的猎犬 》的一段节选。
【点评】考查单词拼写。首先跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后根据语境和所给单词首字母选择正确的词形和词性,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。
86.句意: 我正从邮局走出来,突然听到有人在后面追我。 run after追逐,固定搭配,hear sb. do sth.听到某人做某事,强调经常性动作;hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事,强调动作正在发生,根据 I was walking away from the post office 可知,此处指动作正在发送,用动词的现在分词,故填 running 。
87.句意: 我以为是摩梯末医生,因为我不认识村里的其他人。 根据 I thought it was Dr. Mortimer 可知,此处的原因应该是不认识别的人,nobody没有人,复合不定代词,故填 nobody 。
88.句意: 他个子瘦小,年龄在三十到四十岁之间,头发金黄,没有胡子。 between…and…在……和……两者之间,根据thirty可知,此处应该是相近的能力,forty四十,基数词,故填 forty 。
89.句意: 他拿着一个捕蝶网和一个放蝴蝶的盒子。 根据空前动词可知,此处需要名词或代词,根据前面He was carrying a butterfly net, 可知,此处指蝴蝶,butterfly,可数名词,空前没有任何冠词,此处用名词复数表示泛指,故填 butterflies 。
90.句意: 他告诉我你是谁。 此处是宾语从句,根据空后 who you are 可知,此处指告诉,tell,动词,根据语境可知,这个动作已经发生,所以用一般过去时,故填 told 。
91.句意: 请进来见见我妹妹,和我们一起度过一个小时。根据Please come in and meet my sister,和空后内容可知,此处指和我们一起度过一个小时,spend度过,动词,此处是祈使句的肯定句,用动词原形开头, 故填 spend 。
92.句意: 我接受了他的邀请,我们一起走。 根据前面 My name is Stapleton. 我叫斯台普顿。 可知,此处指接受他的建议,his他的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词,故填 his 。
93.句意: 福尔摩斯先生知道查尔兹爵士的死吗 ?have ideas about sth.知道某事,固定搭配,故填 ideas 。
94.句意:恐怕我不能回答那个问题。根据空前系动词可知,此处需要形容词作表语,根据空后 I can't answer that question 可知,此处指害怕的,afraid,形容词,故填 afraid 。
95.句意: 我很惊讶他会问我这些问题。 根据前面"He can't leave London at the moment," I answered. "他现在还不能离开伦敦,"我回答。 可知,此处指问问题,question问题,可数名词,根据空前these可知,此处用名词复数,故填 questions 。
96.【答案】Last weekend, I had a great time with my friends. We watched a movie, played some board games, and went hiking in the nearby park. It was a fun and relaxing way to spend a weekend.
【知识点】其他类作文
【解析】【分析】考查提纲作文。要求简要介绍一下自己和朋友们上个周末的活动,合理使用连接词,使得语句通顺,语意连贯,注意上下文的连接要符合逻辑关系,符合英语表达习惯,本文主要使用第一人称复数,一般过去时。
【点评】考查提纲作文。注意单词拼写的准确性,语法使用的准确性,时态运用的灵活性,本文可能用到的短语:at first首先,be good at doing sth擅长做某事,prepare for为……做准备,pay attention to doing sth专注于做某事,at last最终,enjoy oneself玩得愉快,等等。
97.【答案】 Dear Sir/Madam,
I'd like to recommend Suzy for this year's Sunshine Student Award. Suzy is an exceptional student who excels in all her subjects, especially math and English. She is also passionate about music and sports, and she has been a member of our school's basketball team for two years.
Suzy is a dedicated member of the "Helping Hands Club" and has always been willing to help others. She has participated in several charity events, such as collecting clothes and food for the needy, and she has also volunteered to help clean our school library.
All our classmates think Suzy should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you.
Yours faithfully,
Kitty
【知识点】应用文写作;提纲作文
【解析】【分析】考查提纲作文和应用文作文。要求根据所给提示,推荐同学Suzy获得本年度"阳光学生奖",要求包括提示中的所有内容,并可适当增加内容,合理使用连接词,使得语句通顺,语意连贯,本文主要使用第三人称单数,一般现在时。
【点评】考查提纲作文和应用文作文。注意单词拼写的正确性,语法使用的准确性,时态运用的灵活性,本文可能用到的短语:do well in在……方面做得好,be good at擅长,for example例如,join in加入,be helpful to对……有帮助,等等。