广西英语九年级上册期中专练-短文选词填空(含解析)
Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)
A.contest B.imagine C. planning D.prize E. heat
A Christmas Party
Please mark your calendars for December 21, ladies and gentlemen! We are busy 1 for the coming annual(每年的) Christmas party this Wednesday. The office Christmas tree is already decorated, and holiday balloons are everywhere. The fireplace will 2 up the meeting room and keep us all warm!
For the children, we will have our annual “plastic Christmas sculpture” 3 . I have washed and saved all the plastic knives, forks and spoons we have used in the office for the past year. The children will have an hour to construct a Christmas decoration out of them. There will be a 4 for the most creative one!
选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次
A.instead B.yourselves C. no longer D.shapes E. care
Similar to last year, plenty of food will be served, so please come hungry! I expect you to help 5 to cheeseburgers, chicken wings, Italian pizza and a big Christmas themed cake. This year, we will have several cakes in the 6 of presents, such as: chocolate cake, vanilla and fruit flavored cakes.
Speaking of presents—on the invitation I have written that I request your “presence”. So—please don’t bring any Christmas “presents”. I invite you to join me in donating(捐助) money to the China Wildlife Fund for Nature 7 . There will be a piggy bank(小猪储钱罐) on the kitchen table. Just put in whatever amount you like! Every single dollar given by you will be sent to support the 8 of wildlife in China! Pandas and snow leopards need our help to survive.
Hope to see you at the party!
选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次
hear friend notice two afraid answer quiet mean you would
The exam hall was very quiet. Pupils were 9 answering questions on their papers at their desks. The only sounds that could be 10 were the sounds of pens scribbling(匆匆书写)on papers. Sally was sure that she 11 get a good grade because she had studied much harder for it.
As Sally looked at the clock, she 12 something out of the corner of her eye. She soon realized that her good friend Eric seemed to be copying 13 from a piece of paper held in his hand under the table. Sally didn’t know what to do. Reporting(举报)Eric would 14 getting him into trouble. “Time’s up! It’s time to hand in your papers,” said Miss Tan.
After the exam, Sally told Eric that she had seen him cheating. Eric was 15 and he asked Sally not to report him. But Sally didn’t think it was a good idea. After much thinking, Sally said, “Eric, it was unfair to those who had studied hard for the examination. You should be responsible for (对……负责) 16 and own up to(向……坦白)your mistake to Miss Tan.”
Hearing his 17 words, Eric went to Miss Tan and told her about it. Miss Tan was not happy at first, but later she praised Eric for owning up. It ended well with Miss Tan telling Eric that she would give him a 18 chance to take the examination again. She said, “Make sure you score well, through your own efforts this time!”
根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。
A.of B.when C. everything D.more E. before
Icehotel, 200 kilometers north of Arctic Circle(北极圈), is certainly unusual. What makes it unusual is that it is made 19 ice. What makes it even 20 unusual is that the hotel melts(融化)every spring! You will be surprised 21 you walk through the gate and look around the hotel because 22 in the hotel is made of ice. For example, there are ice glasses in the hotel.
A.keep B.bedrooms C. bring D.same E. cool
The hotel has a bar, a theater, a dining room and many 23 . In the hotel even the beds are made of ice. But don’t worry. Our special Icehotel sleeping bags will 24 you warm.
For a really special vacation, why not book a room Because a different artist designs(设计)each one, no two are the 25 . You can also stay in one of our beautiful double rooms or, if you 26 your family, you will love our super family rooms. Please eat in the world-famous Icehotel restaurant. It serves traditional Lapp food, which is delicious!
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。
two think about as few play people or how way to
Happiness is important to everyone. Most people want to be happy but 27 people know how to find happiness. Money and success don’t bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness.
Here are some 28 to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. We spend so much time 29 the future. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasure, such 30 reading a good book or listening to your favorite music.
The 31 secret is to be active. Many people go dancing or 32 sports. People can forget their problems and think about the activities.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According 33 students, when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other 34 , they get a feeling of satisfaction (满足). If you want to feel happier, do something nice. You can help a friend with his or her studies 35 go shopping to get food for old neighbors.
Now, maybe you know 36 to find happiness!
选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次
bag, on, try, simple. worry, as, show, nearly, secret, yourself
A salesman who worked for a breath mint company (薄荷糖公司) was asked to meet with his boss one day. He was a bit 37 about the meeting, but he didn’t need to be. In fact, his boss wanted to congratulate him 38 selling so many breath mints. However, his boss was not sure about one thing.
“I have to know - how do you sell so many mints My other salespeople don’t sell 39 as many as you do. What’s your 40 ” the boss asked.
“It’s actually quite 41 once you see it in action. Here, allow me 42 you right now!” the salesman said. He then put two 43 on his boss’s desk, one bag of chips, another of some dip (蘸酱) for the chips. He then put up a sign that said. “Please help 44 to some chips and dip!”
The boss 45 the chips and dip. He spat (吐) them out at once. “Oh, my goodness! These taste terrible!” the boss shouted. “What are you thinking ”
“That’s right, they do taste terrible. Perhaps you’d like a breath mint ” the salesman said 46 he held out a box of the company’s mints.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
room be we meet through stop soon early wonderful but
Dear Dennis,
We just want to say thank you for having us before we caught the plane last week. It was a nice evening, and we enjoyed 47 Pete and Sarah. With your help we were able to get to the airport with plenty of time. We often tried to get an 48 flight than usual, but it, wasn’t possible. We had a 49 holiday in Spain. We just loved driving 50 the countryside, and we often 51 to walk round a mountain village. We met 52 friends, Bill and Sue, and they invited us to have a meal with them. They wanted us to stay with them, 53 we couldn’t, as we had already booked two 54 in a hotel.
The weather was nice. There 55 so much beautiful sunshine all the time we were there. Leaving Spain was very sad. It made me want to cry.
Anyway, we’re looking forward to hearing from you, and hope to see you 56 . Let me know if you’re ever in the area. You must call in.
Yours,
Ray
选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次
school, say, that, interest, important, who, before, about, you, why
A boy was sent by his parents to a boarding school (寄宿学校). 57 he was sent, this boy was a very excellent student in his class. The boy changed a lot when he went to the boarding school. He became less 58 in studying. His grades started dropping. And sometimes he even felt like leaving the 59 . All of this was because he missed his parents and he often felt lonely and unhappy. His parents worried about the boy so much 60 his dad decided to go to his school and talk with him. The father began asking him some questions 61 his classes, teachers and sports.
After some time, his dad said, "Do you know 62 I am here today, son " The boy answered back, "To check my grades "
"No, no," his dad replied, I am here to tell you that you are the most 63 person in my life. I want to see you happy. I don't care about grades, I care about you. I care about 64 happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE! " These words caused the boys' eyes to fill with tears and he hugged his dad for a long time without 65 a word.
Now the boy had everything he wanted. He knew there was someone on this earth 66 cared for him deeply. And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him sad!
阅读短文,然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
a group of awful of feel embarrassed in this situation wearing braces
Many newspapers and magazines have an advice page. People write to ask for help with their problems. The following Internet posts were written by two teenagers to an online newspaper:
Peter: I went out with 67 friends yesterday. We saw a lady lying in the street. She looked very sick. My friends made jokes about her and laughed. Though I wanted to help her, my friends told me not to. It was 68 them to laugh at her, and I regret not saying anything. I feel ashamed of myself. What should I do 69
Simon: I’ve just started 70 , but I hate them. I don’t see any advantage in wearing them. My friends all laugh at me and say bad things about me. I 71 when I smile or open my mouth. The braces hurt my teeth, and it’s difficult for me to eat. I feel it was a mistake for my mother to make me wear these ugly braces. What do you suggest
将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次.
A.get close to B.cleaner C. consider D.make sure E. get into
The worst danger is a house on fire when people are asleep. Always be ready to leave through a window into the garden by making sure you can open it if necessary. If you should be on holiday in a tall building or hotel, 72 you know where the fire escape is. When you can’t find any way out, try to 73 a window and shout for help. If you find a big fire burning in your home, get out right away. When you get out in the smoke, try to crawl on your hands and knees because smoke rises and the air will be 74 near the floor. Smoke is a killer and more people have died from breathing it in than actually being burnt.
Fire in a cinema, hall or public place often means people rushing to reach a door. The exits may be blocked. So it’s always good to 75 all the possible ways of getting yourself out of the fire.
选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次
A.improve B.rushing C. quantity D.raise E. quality
When did people start to use fire No one knows, but we know it was a long time ago. Fire was useful then and is still useful now. But fire can also be very dangerous.
Almost every day we see fire engines 76 through the streets. Fires have not only resulted in heavy economic losses but also injured and killed many people.
In recent years, there has been a marked growth of fire accidents in big cities. What are the causes of fire accidents Most of the fires are brought about by carelessness and violation (违反) of fire safety regulations. Others are due to the poor 77 of home electric appliances.
By the way, some people don’t know how to use them properly.
Besides, there are quite a few businesses which focus so much of their attention on profits that they tend to neglect and even ignore fire precautions (防范).
In order to prevent fires, we should first of all 78 people’s awareness of fire prevention. The second thing we should do is to train professional fire fighters. Finally, we should 79 the existing fire engines and add more fire facilities to high-rise buildings. In this way, a reliable fire prevention system will be formed.
选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次
me, either, sometimes, helpful, experience
Many teenagers don’t get along well with their parents and they don’t know what to do. If you face such a problem, what I’m saying now might be 80 to you.
Have you ever thought of talking to your parents to find out why you don’t get along well with each other When I was a teenager, I didn’t get on well with my parents, 81 . We 82 argued with each other. I am sorry that I had such an 83 . Now I’m a mother of four girls. Of course we have different opinions, but I am very happy when they communicate with 84 openly and honestly. In this way I make sure that they trust me and come to me for anything. As a result, we get along very well.
参考答案:
1.C
2.E 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.A
8.E
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者为圣诞晚会做的一切准备和计划。
1.句意:我们正忙着为这个星期三即将到来的年度圣诞晚会做准备。根据“for the coming annual(每年的) Christmas party”和备选词汇可知,忙着计划圣诞晚会,be busy doing sth.忙于做某事,故选C。
2.句意:壁炉会使会议室暖和起来,让我们都暖和起来!根据“The fireplace”和备选词汇可知,壁炉加热,heat up“加热”,故选E。
3.句意:对于孩子们,我们将举办一年一度的“塑料圣诞雕塑”比赛。根据“for the most creative one”和备选词汇可知,孩子们会有一个比赛,contest“比赛”符合句意,故选A。
4.句意:最具创意的将会有一个奖!根据“for the most creative one”和备选词汇可知,最具创意的将会有一个奖,prize“奖品”符合句意,故选D。
5.句意:我希望你们可以随意享用芝士汉堡、鸡翅、意大利披萨和一个大的圣诞主题蛋糕。help oneself to sth“随便吃”,此处需要反身代词,故选B。
6.句意:今年,我们将有几款呈礼物形状的蛋糕,比如:巧克力蛋糕、香草蛋糕和水果口味的蛋糕。in the shape of“以……的形式”,故选D。
7.句意:相反,我邀请你和我一起向中国自然基金会捐款。根据“So—please don’t bring any Christmas “presents”.”和备选词汇可知,前后转折,instead“相反”符合句意,故选A。
8.句意:您捐赠的每一美元都将用于支持中国野生动物的保护!根据“wildlife”和备选词汇可知,支持中国野生动物的保护,care“关心”符合句意,故选E。
9.quietly 10.heard 11.would 12.noticed 13.answers 14.mean 15.afraid 16.yourself 17.friend’s 18.second
【分析】文章大意:考试中Sally发现好朋友Eric作弊,考试结束后她劝Eric向老师坦白,老师给了Eric又一次考试机会。
9.句意:学生们在课桌上安静地回答试卷上的问题。根据“The exam hall was very quiet.”可知是在安静地答题,用quiet的副词形式quietly表示“安静地”,修饰动词。故填quietly。
10.句意:唯一能听到的声音是笔在纸上匆匆书写的声音。根据“the sounds of pens scribbling on papers”可知唯一能听到的声音是写字声,结合“could be”可知用含情态动词的被动语态,此处用hear的过去分词heard,意为“听”。故填heard。
11.3.句意:Sally确信她会得到一个好成绩,因为她为此学习更加努力了。上文讲正在考试,“get a good grade”是过去认为将会发生的事情,用过去将来时,其结构为would do。故填would。
12.句意:当Sally看钟的时候,她从眼角看到了一些东西。句中缺少谓语,根据“something out of the corner of her eye”可推出是注意到一些东西;陈述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,此处用notice的过去式noticed表示“注意”。故填noticed。
13.句意:她很快意识到她的好朋友Eric似乎在抄桌子下他手里拿着的一张纸上的答案。根据“her good friend Eric seemed to be copying ... from a piece of paper”可推出是从字条上抄答案,答案不止一个,用answer的复数形式answers表示“答案”。故填answers。
14.句意:举报Eric意味着他会陷入麻烦。句中缺少谓语,根据“Reporting Eric would ... getting him into trouble.”可推出举报就意味着Eric会有麻烦,用mean表示“意味着”,would后接动词原形。故填mean。
15.句意:Eric很害怕,他让Sally不要举报他。根据“he asked Sally not to report him”可知Eric被发现作弊后很害怕,用afraid表示“害怕的”,在句中作表语,故填afraid。
16.句意:你应该对自己负责,向谭老师承认错误。根据“own up to your mistake to Miss Tan”及常识可知承认错误是对自己负责,用you的反身代词yourself表示“你自己”。故填yourself。
17.句意:听了朋友的话,Eric就去找谭老师,告诉了她。根据“ She soon realized that her good friend Eric”及“Sally said”可知Sally是Eric的朋友,此处用friend的名词所有格修饰“words”,意为“朋友的”。故填friend’s。
18.句意:谭老师告诉Eric,她会再给他一次机会参加考试。上文已经考试过一次,根据“to take the examination again”可知是给了第二次机会,“a+序数词”表示“又一”,此处用two的序数词second。故填second。
19.A 20.D 21.B 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.D 26.C
【导语】本文主要介绍的是冰旅馆。不同寻常的就是冰旅馆是由冰组成的,旅馆每年春天会融化。旅馆有一个酒吧,一个剧院,一个餐厅,和许多卧室。冰旅馆的每个房间设计都是不同的。冰旅馆提供传统的拉普食品,食品都是美味的。
19.句意:它的不寻常之处在于它是由冰构成的。根据“What makes it unusual is that it is made…ice”及“is made of ice”可知,此处用be made of表示“由……制成”,故选A。
20.句意:让它甚至更不同寻常的是旅馆每年春天融化。even修饰比较级,unusual的比较级是more unusual,故选D。
21.句意:当你步行通过大门,环顾旅馆,你将非常惊奇。此空缺少一个连词连接前后两个句子,备选词when“当……时”符合,当穿过大门时会感到惊讶,故选B。
22.句意:因为旅馆内的每件东西都是冰做的。此空缺少主语,备选词everything“一切”符合,故选C。
23.句意:旅馆有一个酒吧,一个剧院,一个餐厅和许多卧室。根据“The hotel has a bar, a theater, a dining room and many ”及备选词可知,此处介绍旅馆的设施,备选词bedrooms“卧室”符合,故选B。
24.句意:我们特殊的冰旅馆的睡袋会让你温暖。will后接动词原形,根据“…your warm”可知,让你保持温暖,故选A。
25.句意:因为不同的艺术家设计的每个房间,所以没有两个是相同的。根据“Because a different artist designs each one”可知,每个房间都是不相同的,same“相同的”,故选D。
26.句意:你也可以住我们漂亮的双人室,或者如果你带着全家来,你会喜欢我们的超级家庭房间。根据“you … your family”及备选词可知,带着你的家人来这里,bring“带来”,故选C。
27.few 28.ways 29.thinking about 30.as 31.second 32.play 33.to 34.people 35.or 36.how
【导语】本文主要介绍了三种变得更幸福的方法。
27.句意:大多数人都想幸福,但很少有人知道如何找到幸福。根据“Most people want to be happy”可知,此处表示转折,与most people“大多数人”形成对比,few“很少”符合语境。故填few。
28.句意:这里有一些方法可以让你更快乐。根据该句语境可知,此处表示更幸福的“方法”,可数名词way“方式,方法”符合语境,且空前有some,此处应用复数形式ways。故填ways。
29.句意:我们花了太多时间思考未来。根据“We spend so much time...the future.”可知,此处应是表示花太多时间思考未来,spend time doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”,所以thinking about“思考”符合语境。故填thinking about。
30.句意:你应该享受生活中简单的乐趣,比如读一本好书或听你喜欢的音乐。such as表示“例如”。故填as。
31.句意:第二个秘诀是积极主动。根据上文“The first ...”可知,此处表示“第二个”,序数词second符合语境。故填second。
32.句意:许多人去跳舞或做运动。play sports表示“做运动”,主语为Many people,动词play的形式应与动词go的形式保持一致,用动词原形。故填play。
33.句意:据学生们说,当他们自愿花时间为别人做很多有意义的事情时,他们会得到一种满足感。according to表示“根据,按照”。故填to。
34.句意:据学生们说,当他们自愿花时间为别人做很多有意义的事情时,他们会得到一种满足感。空前有other“其他的”,后应接名词,集合名词people“人们”符合语境。故填people。
35.句意:你可以帮助朋友学习,或者为老邻居买点吃的东西。根据“help a friend with his or her studies”和“go shopping to get food for old neighbors”结合备选词可知,两者是选择关系,or“或者”符合语境。故填or。
36.句意:现在,也许你知道如何找到幸福了!此处表示“怎样找到幸福”,结构为“疑问词+不定式”,how“怎样,如何”符合语境。故填how。
37.worried 38.on 39.nearly 40.secret 41.simple 42.to show 43.bags 44.yourself 45.tried 46.as
【分析】本文是记叙文,讲述了一个销售人员向老板演示推销薄荷糖的秘诀的故事。
37.句意:他对会议有点担心,但其实不需要。本句缺表语形容词,be worried about担心,固定短语,故填worried。
38.句意:事实上,他的老板想祝贺他卖了这么多薄荷糖。congratulate sb. on sth.向某人祝贺某事,固定短语,介词on后接名词或动名词;结合语境可知是祝贺他卖了这么多薄荷糖,故填on。
39.句意:我其他的销售人员卖的没有你那么多。sell卖,动词需用副词修饰;结合备选词可知,nearly“几乎/将近”表示程度,符合语境,故填nearly。
40.句意:你的秘密是什么?分析句子可知,your是形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;结合语境,老板想知道他卖薄荷糖的秘诀,secret符合语境;由系词is可知用单数名词,故填secret。
41.句意:一旦你看到它的实际效果,它实际上非常简单。分析句子可知,设空处作表语需用形容词;根据下文“once you see it in action”,可知事实上很简单,故填simple。
42.句意:在这里,请允许我向你们展示一下!allow sb. to do允许某人做某事,结合语境可知售货员要给老板演示,故填to show。
43.句意:然后他在老板的桌子上放了两袋薯条,一袋薯条,另一袋薯条蘸酱。two二,后接复数名词;根据下文“one bag of chips, another of some dip”,可知是两袋,故填bags。
44.句意:请随便吃点薯片蘸酱吧!help yourself请自便,固定短语,故填yourself。
45.句意:老板试了试薯条和蘸酱。根据下文“He spat them out at once”,可知老板尝了尝;try符合语境,结合短文是一般过去时,故填tried。
46.句意:售货员一边说一边拿出一盒该公司的薄荷糖。分析句子结构,本句是时间状语从句;结合语境,said和held两个动作同时发生,as“当……的时候”符合语境,故填as。
47.meeting 48.earlier 49.wonderful 50.through 51.stopped 52.our 53.but 54.rooms 55.was 56.soon
【导语】本文是Ray写给丹尼斯的一封信,感谢他在上周对他们的邀请,让他们度过了一个美好的夜晚。
47.句意:这是一个美好的夜晚,我们很高兴见到皮特和莎拉。meet sb.“见到某人”,动词短语,又因为enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,固定搭配,所以此空应填meet“见到”的动名词形式。故填meeting。
48.句意:我们经常想赶比平时早一点的航班,但那是不可能的。根据“With your help we were able to get to the airport with plenty of time.”可知,此处表示想赶上比平时更早的航班,early“早的”符合题意,又因为空后有than usual,所以此空应用early的比较级。故填earlier。
49.句意:在西班牙我们有一个愉快的假期。根据“We had a...holiday in Spain.”可知,此空缺形容词作定语,结合备选词汇,wonderful“美好的”符合题意,故填wonderful。
50.句意:我们只是喜欢开车穿过乡村,我们经常停下来在山村里散步。根据“We just loved driving...the countryside,”可知,此空缺介词,结合备选词汇,through“穿过”符合题意,此处表示穿过乡村,故填through。
51.句意:我们只是喜欢开车穿过乡村,我们经常停下来在山村里散步。stop to do sth.“停下来去做某事”,又根据“loved”可知,本句为一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填stopped。
52.句意:我们见到了我们的朋友,比尔和苏,他们邀请我们和他们一起吃饭。根据“We met...friends, Bill and Sue,”可知,此空缺形容词性的物主代词作定语,we的形容词性物主代词为our“我们的”。故our。
53.句意:他们想让我们和他们住在一起,但我们不能。根据“They wanted us to stay with them...we couldn’t,”可知,此处表示转折关系,需要转折连词。故填but。
54.句意:因为我们已经在一家酒店预订了两个房间。book room“预定房间”,因为空前有two所以此处应填名词复数,故填rooms。
55.句意:我们在那里的时候阳光明媚。本句为there be句型,主语是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数,且根据“...we were there.”可知,本句为一般过去时态,所以be用was。故填was。
56.句意:不管怎样,我们期待着你的来信,并希望很快见到你。根据“Anyway, we’re looking forward to hearing from you, and hope to see you...”可知,此空缺副词,结合备选词汇,soon“很快”符合题意,指“希望很快见到你”。故填soon。
57.Before 58.interested 59.school 60.that 61.about 62.why 63.important 64.your 65.saying 66.who
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个男孩在被送到寄宿学校前是班里非常优秀的学生,在被送到寄宿学校后,学习后成绩下降,他甚至想离开学校,他的父母很担心他,一天爸爸去找他,告诉他,他是他的生命,是他最重要的人,不在意他的成绩,但在乎他开心,如今这个年轻人在上大学的班里名列前茅,没有人看到他不开心。
57.句意:在他被送去前,这个男孩在他的班级里是一个非常优秀的学生。
根据The boy changed a lot when he went to the boarding school. 可知这里讲被送去以前,男孩是优秀的,句首大写第一个字母;故填Before。
58.句意:他变得对学习不感兴趣。
根据His grades started dropping成绩开始下滑,结合选词,可知是对学习不感兴趣,be interested in对……感兴趣,be less interested in对……不感兴趣;故填interested。
59.句意:有时候他甚至想离开学校。
根据上文男孩被送去寄宿学校,对学习变得不感兴趣,成绩开始下滑,和后文All of this was because he missed his parents所有这些是因为他想念父母,可知是想离开学校;故填school。
60.句意:他的父母如此担心这个男孩,以至于他的爸爸决定去学校和他谈谈。
根据下文his dad decided to go to his school and talk with him. 他的爸爸决定去学校和他谈谈,可知此处是 so...that...如此……以至于……,固定搭配,故填that。
61.句意:父亲开始问他一些关于班级、老师和运动的问题。
ask sb. sth询问某人某事,some questions about sth.关于某事的一些问题,介词短语作后置定语;故填about。
62.句意:儿子,你知道我今天为什么来到这吗?
根据下文The boy answered back, “To check my grades ”儿子回答“为了检查我的成绩?”可知此处是对原因提问用“why”。故填why。
63.句意:我来到这告诉你,你是我生命里最重要的人。
根据I want to see you happy. I don't care about grades, I care about you. I care about 8 happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE! "我想看见你高兴,我不关心你的成绩,我关心你的快乐,你是我的生命;可知是the most important person最重要的人;故填important。
64.句意:我关心你的幸福。
I care about you 我关心你,可知是“关心你的幸福”;your你的,形容词性的物主代词,修饰名词happiness。故填your。
65.句意:这些话使男孩眼睛充满了泪水,他抱住他的父亲很长时间没说一句话。
根据上文These words caused the boys eyes to fill with tears and he hugged his dad for a long time 结合选词,可知此处是“没有说话”;without没有,介词,后接动词ing形式,故答案为saying。
66.句意:他知道这个世界上有一个深深地爱着他的人。
根据句子结构,可知这是一个定语从句,先行词是someone,引导词用who在从句中做主语;故填who。
67.a group of 68.awful of 69.in this situation 70.wearing braces 71.feel embarrassed
【导语】本文介绍了一封互联网上的帖子,分享了两个青少年关于自己感到困扰的问题,并寻求他人的建议。
67.句意:我昨天和一群朋友出去了。根据“I went out with…friends yesterday”可知,空处需要填写定语修饰friends,结合所给词组,a group of“一群”,故填a group of。
68.句意:他们嘲笑她这件事是在是太可怕了,我后悔当时什么也没说。根据“It was…them to laugh at her, and I regret not saying anything.”可知,他对于自己什么都没说而感到后悔,所以是认为自己朋友的行为太可怕了,awful of“可怕的”,故填awful of。
69.句意:在这种情况下我应该做什么?根据“What should I do…”可知,本文开头说过这是别人发出的寻求意见的帖子,所以是询问在这种情况下应该怎么办,in this situation“在这种情况下”,故填in this situation。
70.句意:我刚开始戴牙套,但是我讨厌它们。根据“I don’t see any advantage in wearing them”可知,她是刚刚开始带牙套,start doing sth“开始做某事”,wearing braces“戴牙套”,故填wearing braces。
71.句意:当我微笑或张开嘴时我感到很羞耻,根据“My friends all laugh at me and say bad things about me.”可知,她的朋友都嘲笑她,所以当她露出牙套的时候就会感到羞耻,feel embarrassed“感到羞耻”,句子用一般现在时,主语是I,be动词用原形。故填feel embarrassed。
72.D 73.A 74.B 75.C 76.B 77.E 78.D 79.A
【导语】文章主要介绍了火灾发生时人们应做的事情,并表明火很危险,以及其危险的原因和应对措施。
72.句意:如果你要去高层建筑或酒店度假,一定要知道防火梯在哪里。根据“If you should be on holiday in a tall building or hotel”和“you know where the fire escape is”可知,你要确保你知道防火梯在哪里,结合选项D“确保”符合语境。故选D。
73.句意:当你找不到出路时,试着靠近窗户,大声呼救。根据“When you can’t find any way out”和“a window and shout for help”可知,此处应是靠近窗户大声呼救,只有这样,别人才可能听得到,结合选项A“靠近”符合语境。故选A。
74.句意:当你从烟雾中出来时,试着用手和膝盖爬,因为烟雾会上升,靠近地面的空气会更干净。根据“try to crawl on your hands and knees because smoke rises and the air will be”和“near the floor”可推测出,靠近地面的空气更干净,选项B“更干净”符合语境。故选B。
75.句意:所以,考虑所有可能的方法让自己脱离火灾总是好的。根据“So it’s always good to”和“all the possible ways of getting yourself out of the fire”可知,此处应为考虑所有可能的方法让自己脱离火灾,结合选项C“考虑”符合语境。故选C。
76.句意:几乎每天我们都能看到消防车在街道上飞驰。根据“Almost every day we see fire engines”和“through the streets”可推测出,消防车是在街道上飞驰,选项B“猛冲,飞奔”符合语境。故选B。
77.句意:另一些则是由于家用电器质量差。根据“poor”和“of home electric appliances”可知,是家用电器的质量很差,结合选项E“质量”符合语境。故选E。
78.句意:为了预防火灾,我们首先应该提高人们的防火意识。根据“people’s awareness”可知,是提高人们的意识,“提高某人的意识”raise one’s awareness,结合选项D“提高”符合语境。故选D。
79.句意:最后,我们应该改进现有的消防车,为高层建筑增加更多的消防设施。根据“the existing fire engines and add more fire facilities to high-rise buildings”可知,此处应为改进消防车,结合选项A“改进,提升”符合语境。故选A。
80.helpful 81.either 82.sometimes 83.experience 84.me
【分析】本文是作者通过自己的经历来告诉读者如何跟父母相处。
80.句意:如果你面临这样的问题,我现在所说的可能会对你有帮助。根据“what I’m saying now might be … to you”及备选词,可知,以下作者所说的会对你有帮助,be helpful to sb“对……有帮助”,故填helpful。
81.句意:当我十几岁的时候,我也和我的父母相处得不好。根据“why you don’t get along well with each other”及“I didn’t get on well with my parents,”可知,作者在小的时候跟父母相处的也不好,否定句用either表示“也”,故填either。
82.句意:我们有时互相争吵。此句不缺任何成分,应填一个副词作状语,备选词sometimes“有时”符合,故填sometimes。
83.句意:我很抱歉我有这样的经历。an修饰名词的单数形式,备选词experience“经历”符合,故填experience。
84.句意:但当他们和我开诚布公地交流时,我很开心。根据“ Of course we have different opinions”可知,虽然有不同的观点,但当父母跟“我”交流时,我很开心,故填me。
精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
()