专题09情景交际(2024中考)中考英语单项填空专练(全国通用)120题(31-60)
31. —I’m so sorry that I lost the game.
—________! You can win next time if you practise harder.
A. Well done B. Come on C. With pleasure D. No wonder
【10题答案】
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我很抱歉我输掉了比赛。——没关系的!如果你更努力地练习,你下次可以赢。
考查情景交际。Well done做得好;Come on没关系,别灰心;With pleasure愿意效劳;No wonder难怪。根据“I’m so sorry that I lost the game”可知下文应安慰别人,选项B符合语境。故选B。
32. —Remember to help your mum more when I’m away from home.
— ________. I’m no longer a small kid.
A. No way B. Good job C. Got it D. Cheer up
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我不在家的时候,记得多帮你妈妈。——知道了。我不再是小孩子了。
考查情景交际。No way没有办法;Good job干得好;Got it知道了;Cheer up振作起来。根据后句“I’m no longer a small kid.”情景可知,空处应是说知道了。故选C。
33. —Excuse me, sir. Would you mind my sitting here
—Of course not. ________.
A. Don’t be silly B. I’ve no idea
C. Go ahead D. Take your time
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,先生,你介意我坐这里吗?——当然不。来吧。
考查情景交际。Don’t be silly别傻了;I’ve no idea我不知道;Go ahead来吧,继续;Take your time慢慢来。根据“Of course not”可知是不介意对方坐在那里,选项C符合语境。故选C。
34. —Would you mind waiting outside for a moment I need a minute to finish my work now.
—________. Take your time.
A. I can’t agree more B. Sure, no problem C. That depends D. Of course not
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你介意在外面等一会儿吗?我现在需要一分钟的时间来完成我的工作。——当然不介意。慢慢来。
考查情景交际。I can’t agree more我非常同意;Sure, no problem当然,没问题;That depends依情况而定;Of course not当然不介意。根据“Take your time.”可知,这里说明不介意。故选D。
35. —As the saying goes, “Reading is to the mind while exercise to the body.”
—________. Let’s take action together.
A. That’s true B. No way C. What a pity D. I don’t agree
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——俗话说:“读书对心灵,锻炼对身体。”——没错,让我们一起行动吧。
考查情景交际。That’s true没错;No way没门;What a pity太遗憾了;I don’t agree我不同意。根据“Reading is to the mind while exercise to the body.”以及“Let’s take action together.”可知此处是赞同对方的说法,故选A。
36. —I have tried very hard to solve the problem, but failed.
—Why not ask our monitor for help You see, ________.
A. great minds thinks alike B. it’s better to think twice before doing something
C. a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush D. two heads are better than one
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我已经非常努力地试图解决这个问题,但没有成功。——为什么不向我们的班长寻求帮助?你看,三个臭皮匠胜过一个诸葛亮。
考查谚语。great minds thinks alike英雄所见略同;it’s better to think twice before doing something三思而后行;a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush一鸟在手,胜似二鸟在林;two heads are better than one三个臭皮匠胜过一个诸葛亮。根据“Why not ask our monitor for help ”可知,此处指向他人寻求帮助,三个臭皮匠胜过一个诸葛亮。故选D。
37. — We’re going on a school trip after this exam. Will you go with us
— ________! I can’t afford it, but our school will help us pay for it.
A. I’m afraid not B. Of course not C. I’m afraid so D. Of course
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这次考试后我们要去学校旅行。你愿意和我们一起去吗?——当然!我负担不起,但是学校会帮我们支付的。
考查情景交际。I’m afraid not我恐怕不是;Of course not当然不;I’m afraid so恐怕是这样;Of course当然。根据“Will you go with us ”和“I can’t afford it, but our school will help us pay for it.”可知,当然愿意一起去,故选D。
38. —Don’t forget to keep a safe distance(距离)at least one meter, Tony!
—________.
A. Sorry, I won’t B. No, I can do it C. Not at all D. I hope not
【1题答案】
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——托尼,别忘了保持至少一米的安全距离!——抱歉,我不会再忘记了。
考查情景交际。Sorry, I won’t抱歉,不会了;No, I can do it不,我能做这件事;Not at all一点儿也不,别客气;I hope not希望不是这样。根据“Don’t forget to keep a safe distance...”可知,对方在提醒托尼注意自己的错误行为,此时托尼应先道歉,再表示以后不这么做了,因此A项符合语境。故选A。
39. —Our country will launch (发射) Shenzhou ⅩⅣ next month.
—________. We will set up a new world record.
A. Take it easy B. It’s not a big deal C. That’s cool D. It’s a shame
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我国将于下个月发射神舟十四号。——太酷了。我们将创造新的世界纪录。
考查情景交际。Take it easy放轻松;It’s not a big deal没什么大不了的;That’s cool太酷了;It’s a shame真可惜。根据“We will set up a new world record”可知此处对对方所说的话进行积极的评价,选项C符合语境。故选C。
40. —This is so difficult that I want to give up.
—Take it easy. ______, it takes time to learn something new.
A. In that case B. For example C. By the way D. After all
【10题答案】
【答案】D
【分析】
【详解】句意:——这太难了,我想放弃。——别着急。毕竟,学点新东西需要时间。
考查短语辨析。In that case那样的话;For example例如;By the way顺便说一句;After all毕竟。结合语境可知作者劝对方勿着急,学习新东西终究需要时间,所以用短语after all。故选D。
41. —Thank you for looking after my sister last night.
—________. I’m glad to help you.
A. That depends B. Don’t mention it
C. I can’t believe it D. I couldn’t agree more
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——谢谢你昨晚照顾我的妹妹。——不客气。很高兴帮助你。
考查情景交际。That depends那要看情况;Don’t mention it不客气;I can’t believe it我不相信它;I couldn’t agree more我完全同意。根据上文“Thank you for looking after my sister last night.”(谢谢你昨晚照顾我的妹妹。)和答句“I’m glad to help you.”(很高兴帮助你。)可知,此处应该说不客气。故选B。
42. —May I open the windows to let in the fresh air
—Of course ________
A. Take care. B. Hold on. C. Go ahead. D. Well done.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我可以打开窗户让新鲜空气进来吗?——当然。去吧。
考查情景交际。Take care小心;Hold on坚持住;Go ahead去吧,去做吧;Well done做得好。根据“May I open the windows to let in the fresh air ”和“Of course.”可知,对方同意打开窗户,Go ahead符合此处的题意。故选C。
43. —________! There’s always next time.
—I know, but I really wanted to win this time.
A. How sad B. Cheer up C. Bad luck D. Well done
【答案】B
【分析】
【详解】句意:——振作起来!总会有下次的。——我知道,但是这次我真的想赢。
考查口语交际。How sad真伤心;Cheer up加油;Bad luck真倒霉;Well done做得好。根据下文“There’s always next time”,可知是给对方鼓劲,故选B。
44. —We should be more independent(自立的)in order to meet the needs of our modern life.
—________.
A. It’s a pleasure B. What a pity C. I can’t agree more D. The same to you
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们应该更加独立,以满足我们现代生活的需要。——我非常同意。
考查交际用语。It’s a pleasure不用客气;What a pity真遗憾;I can’t agree more我非常同意;The same to you你也一样。根据“We should be more independent in order to meet the needs of our modem life.”可知,前者提出自己的观点,此处表示同意对方的观点。故选C。
45. —What a fine day! Would you like to go hiking
—________. It will be great to breathe some fresh air.
A. Yes. I’d love to B. Of course not C. I don’t agree D. Forget it
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——多好的一天啊!你想去徒步旅行吗?——是的,我想去。呼吸新鲜空气会很好。
考查情景交际。Yes. I’d love to是的,我愿意;Of course not当然不;I don’t agree我不同意;Forget it算了。上文“Would you like to go hiking ”表示邀请,结合答语“It will be great to breathe some fresh air.”可知,“我”接受邀请,愿意去远足。故选A。
46. — I’m sorry to keep you waiting for so long.
—_________. I just got here some minutes ago.
A. Never mind B. A big deal C. Not exactly D. That depends
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——很抱歉让你等了这么久。——没关系。我几分钟前刚到这里。
考查情景交际。Never mind没关系;A big deal重要的事情;Not exactly不完全是;That depends看情况。根据“I just got here some minutes ago.”可知对于对方的抱歉来迟表示不在意,“Never mind”符合语情景,故选A。
47. —Mum, I feel sad that I failed the exam yesterday.
—________ You will be better later.
A. No way. B. How come C. You can’t be serious. D. Forget it.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我昨天的考试不及格,我感觉悲伤。——没关系。你以后将更好。
考查交际运用能力。No way.不可能;How come 怎么回事;You can’t be serious.不是说真的吧;Forget it.没关系。根据下文“You will be better later.”可知此处应是安慰对方的话语。故选D。
48. —The airplane is going to take off. I have to go.
—_________! I will miss you.
A. No problem B. Take care C. Help yourself D. What a surprise
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——飞机就要起飞了。我得走了。——保重!我会想念你。
考查情景交际。No problem没问题;Take care保重;Help yourself请随意;What a surprise真是个惊喜。根据上句“The airplane is going to take off. I have to go.”可知,空处应说“保重”,表示祝愿。故选B。
49. —Sam, our son is drawing model planes on the wall once again.
—What a creative boy he is! ________.
A. After you B. Many thanks C. Take it easy D. It’s up to you
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——山姆,我们的儿子又在墙上画模型飞机了。——他是一个多么有创造力的男孩!别紧张。
考查交际用语。After you你先请;Many thanks非常感谢;Take it easy别紧张;It’s up to you这取决于你。根据“What a creative boy he is!”可知他是一个多么有创造力的男孩,因此是让对方别紧张。故选C。
50. —Mom, I’m fine here. Don’t worry about me.
—________. You can always look after yourself well.
A. No way B. Of course not C. It depends D. I hope so
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我在这里很好。别担心我。——当然不担心。你总是可以照顾好自己。
考查情景交际。No way绝不;Of course not当然不;It depends看情况;I hope so我希望如此。根据“You can always look after yourself well”可知孩子可以自己照顾好自己,所以不需要担心。故选B。
51. -- I usually go swimming for exercise, but I want to try something new.
-- ________
A. So what
B. Cheer up.
C. Like what
D. Take care.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我经常去游泳锻炼身体,但是我想尝试一下新的东西。——比方说什么?考查情景交际。A. So what 那又怎样?B. Cheer up.(使)高兴起来;C. Like what 比方说什么?(希望对方列一个具体项目)D. Take care.小心。根据上文I want to try something new.说要尝试一下新的东西,推知下句马上接过话茬,应说Like what?(比方说什么?);故答案选C。
52. —Would you mind me sitting next to you
—________. It is important to stay a little far away from each other nowadays.
A. Better not B. Not at all C. Never mind D. Go ahead
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你介意我坐在你旁边吗?——最好不要。现在彼此保持一点距离是很重要的。
考查情景交际。Better not最好不要;Not at all一点也不;Never mind没关系;Go ahead开始,前进。根据“It is important to stay a little far away from each other nowadays.”可知,现在彼此保持一点距离是很重要的,因此最好不要坐在我的旁边,故选A。
53. —Are you going to Helen’s birthday party tomorrow
—________. I might have to work.
A. It depends B. Thank you C. Good idea D. With pleasure
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你明天要去海伦的生日聚会吗?——视情况而定。我可能不得不工作。
考查情景交际。It depends视情况而定;Thank you谢谢;Good idea好主意;With pleasure我很乐意。根据“I might have to work.”可知,此处是指去不去聚会得视情况而定。故选A。
54. —Hurry up, or we’ll miss the magic show in the theatre.
—________. We still have twenty minutes before it begins.
A. Better not B. Lucky you C. Here we go D. Take your time
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——快点,不然我们就错过剧院的魔术表演了。——慢慢来,离开始还有20分钟。
考查情景交际。Better not最好不要;Lucky you你真幸运;Here we go我们开始吧;Take your time慢慢来;根据答句中的“We still have twenty minutes before it begins.”可知,离开始还有20分钟。由此说明,不着急,慢慢来。故选D。
55. —Do you mind if I join you
—________ Come on.
A. Never mind. B. No, thanks. C. Great idea. D. Of course not.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你介意我加入你们吗 ——当然不。来吧。
考查情景交际。Never mind没关系;No, thanks不用了,谢谢;Great idea好主意;Of course not当然不。根据下文“Come on”可知,此处指的是“不介意”。故选D。
56. —I’m so sorry. I just took your ruler by mistake.
—________. Things like that often happen.
A. Not a big deal B. I’m fine C. You’re welcome D. That sounds cool
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我很抱歉。我只是误拿了你的尺子。——没什么大不了的。这样的事情经常发生。
考查情景交际。Not a big deal没什么大不了的;I’m fine我很好;You’re welcome不用谢;That sounds cool听起来很酷。根据“I’m so sorry. I just took your ruler by mistake”意为“很抱歉。我刚错拿了你的尺子”及下文“Things like that often happen”意为“这样的事情经常发生”,可知此处想表达“没什么大不了的”。故选A。
57. —Wang Hong speaks English very well.
—_______. She can talk with Americans freely.
A. So she does B. So does she C. Neither she does D. Neither does she
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——王红英语说得很好。——她确实是。她可以自由地与美国人交谈。
考查强调句。so+主语+助动词,表示“的确如此”;so/neither+助动词+主语,表示前面提出的某一种情况也同样适用于另一人。根据“Wang Hong speaks English very well”以及“She can talk with Americans freely”可知,说话人认同对方的观点,认为确实英语说得很好,故选A。
58. —Oh, dear. You have stepped on my foot.
—Oh, ________. I’m terribly sorry.
A. so have I B. so did I C. so I have D. so I do
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——哦,亲爱的。你踩到了我的脚。——哦。确实是。非常抱歉。
考查强调句。根据“I’m terribly sorry”可知此处指自己确实踩到了对方,用结构so+主语+助动词/be动词/情态动词;根据“You have stepped”可知此处应借助助动词have。故选C。
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我担心我不能在运动会中取得好成绩。我可能会让同学们失望。——别紧张。你不需要把自己逼得太紧。
考查情景交际。It’s a pleasure不用客气;What a pity真遗憾;You’re welcome不客气;Take it easy别紧张,放轻松;根据“You don’t need to push yourself too hard.”可知,你不需要把自己逼得太紧,因此表示要放轻松,故选D。
59. — Don’t keep water running when you wash hands.
— .
A. I hope so B. I’m afraid not C. Sorry, I won’t D. It’s nothing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——洗手时不要让水一直流着。——对不起,我不会了。
考查情景交际。I hope so我希望如此;I’m afraid not恐怕不会;Sorry, I won’t对不起,我不会了;It’s nothing没什么。根据“Don’t keep water running when you wash hands”可知,是在提醒对方注意节约用水,浪费水是不好的习惯,所以答语应先抱歉,然后表示下次不会了。故选C。
60. —So, can you tell me __________ here at noon
—Well, a car hit a bike while I was walking down Center Street.
A. what did you see B. what you saw
C. when did you see it D. when you saw
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——那么,你能告诉我你中午在这里看到了什么吗?——嗯,当我沿着中心街走的时候,一辆车撞上了一辆自行车。
考查宾语从句。分析句子可知,本句是宾语从句,需用“陈述语序”,可排除AC选项;根据“a car hit a bike while I was walking down Center Street.”可知,此处是询问看到了什么。故选B。
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专题09情景交际(2024中考)中考英语单项填空专练(全国通用)120题(31-60)
31. —I’m so sorry that I lost the game.
—________! You can win next time if you practise harder.
A. Well done B. Come on C. With pleasure D. No wonder
32. —Remember to help your mum more when I’m away from home.
— ________. I’m no longer a small kid.
A. No way B. Good job C. Got it D. Cheer up
33. —Excuse me, sir. Would you mind my sitting here
—Of course not. ________.
A. Don’t be silly B. I’ve no idea
C. Go ahead D. Take your time
34. —Would you mind waiting outside for a moment I need a minute to finish my work now.
—________. Take your time.
A. I can’t agree more B. Sure, no problem C. That depends D. Of course not
35. —As the saying goes, “Reading is to the mind while exercise to the body.”
—________. Let’s take action together.
A. That’s true B. No way C. What a pity D. I don’t agree
36. —I have tried very hard to solve the problem, but failed.
—Why not ask our monitor for help You see, ________.
A. great minds thinks alike B. it’s better to think twice before doing something
C. a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush D. two heads are better than one
37. — We’re going on a school trip after this exam. Will you go with us
— ________! I can’t afford it, but our school will help us pay for it.
A. I’m afraid not B. Of course not C. I’m afraid so D. Of course
38. —Don’t forget to keep a safe distance(距离)at least one meter, Tony!
—________.
A. Sorry, I won’t B. No, I can do it C. Not at all D. I hope not
39. —Our country will launch (发射) Shenzhou ⅩⅣ next month.
—________. We will set up a new world record.
A. Take it easy B. It’s not a big deal C. That’s cool D. It’s a shame
40. —This is so difficult that I want to give up.
—Take it easy. ______, it takes time to learn something new.
A. In that case B. For example C. By the way D. After all
41. —Thank you for looking after my sister last night.
—________. I’m glad to help you.
A. That depends B. Don’t mention it
C. I can’t believe it D. I couldn’t agree more
42. —May I open the windows to let in the fresh air
—Of course ________
A. Take care. B. Hold on. C. Go ahead. D. Well done.
43. —________! There’s always next time.
—I know, but I really wanted to win this time.
A. How sad B. Cheer up C. Bad luck D. Well done
44. —We should be more independent(自立的)in order to meet the needs of our modern life.
—________.
A. It’s a pleasure B. What a pity C. I can’t agree more D. The same to you
45. —What a fine day! Would you like to go hiking
—________. It will be great to breathe some fresh air.
A. Yes. I’d love to B. Of course not C. I don’t agree D. Forget it
46. — I’m sorry to keep you waiting for so long.
—_________. I just got here some minutes ago.
A. Never mind B. A big deal C. Not exactly D. That depends
47. —Mum, I feel sad that I failed the exam yesterday.
—________ You will be better later.
A. No way. B. How come C. You can’t be serious. D. Forget it.
48. —The airplane is going to take off. I have to go.
—_________! I will miss you.
A. No problem B. Take care C. Help yourself D. What a surprise
49. —Sam, our son is drawing model planes on the wall once again.
—What a creative boy he is! ________.
A. After you B. Many thanks C. Take it easy D. It’s up to you
50. —Mom, I’m fine here. Don’t worry about me.
—________. You can always look after yourself well.
A. No way B. Of course not C. It depends D. I hope so
51. -- I usually go swimming for exercise, but I want to try something new.
-- ________
A. So what
B. Cheer up.
C. Like what
D. Take care.
52. —Would you mind me sitting next to you
—________. It is important to stay a little far away from each other nowadays.
A. Better not B. Not at all C. Never mind D. Go ahead
53. —Are you going to Helen’s birthday party tomorrow
—________. I might have to work.
A. It depends B. Thank you C. Good idea D. With pleasure
54. —Hurry up, or we’ll miss the magic show in the theatre.
—________. We still have twenty minutes before it begins.
A. Better not B. Lucky you C. Here we go D. Take your time
55. —Do you mind if I join you
—________ Come on.
A. Never mind. B. No, thanks. C. Great idea. D. Of course not.
56. —I’m so sorry. I just took your ruler by mistake.
—________. Things like that often happen.
A. Not a big deal B. I’m fine C. You’re welcome D. That sounds cool
57. —Wang Hong speaks English very well.
—_______. She can talk with Americans freely.
A. So she does B. So does she C. Neither she does D. Neither does she
58. —Oh, dear. You have stepped on my foot.
—Oh, ________. I’m terribly sorry.
A. so have I B. so did I C. so I have D. so I do
59. — Don’t keep water running when you wash hands.
— .
A. I hope so B. I’m afraid not C. Sorry, I won’t D. It’s nothing
60. —So, can you tell me __________ here at noon
—Well, a car hit a bike while I was walking down Center Street.
A. what did you see B. what you saw
C. when did you see it D. when you saw
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