广西来宾市兴宾区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
12．（1分） Daniel is a___________ boy，so he knows a lot about the town.（ ）
A． friendly B． strange C． local
13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Who is in the classroom？
﹣﹣﹣___________.The classroom is locked.（ ）
A． Nobody B． Somebody C． Nothing
14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How many friends will come to your ___________ birthday party？
﹣﹣﹣About ___________ .（ ）
A． fifteen；fifteen B． fifteen；fifteenth
C． fifteenth；fifteen
15．（1分） These two boys enjoy reading.They are talking about___________favorite writers.（ ）
A． theirs B． them C． their
16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What does the report say？
﹣﹣﹣It says there___________a football game in our school next Friday.（ ）
A． will have B． will be
C． are going to be
17．（1分） It is amazing!Alex ___________ play the piano very well when he was only four.（ ）
A． could B． can C． should
18．（1分） Please___________ the paper.Don't throw it on the ground.（ ）
A． put up B． get up C． pick up
19．（1分） Parents should ___________ their children and keep them away from danger.（ ）
A． raise B． protect C． forget
20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ ___________ lovely girl she is!
﹣﹣﹣Yes，we all like her.（ ）
A． How B． What C． What a
21．（1分）﹣﹣Your hometown is beautiful，and the air is really fresh.
﹣﹣__________.（ ）
A．Thanks.I'm happy you like it
B．Don't say that
C．Don't mention it
三 补全对话 （共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
22．（5分）A：Hello!May I speak to Bill？
B：Speaking!
A：Hi，Bill!This is Jane speaking.
B：Hello!（1）
A：I called you yesterday，but nobody answered the telephone. （2）
B：I went to the World on Water with my parents.
A：Really？（3）
B：It was great.We saw the dolphin（海豚） show.It was very wonderful.
A：That sounds interesting.
B：（4）
A：Oh，I will hold a party the day afternoon tomorrow. （5）
B：Yes，I'd love to.Thanks a lot.
A.By the way，why did you call me？ B.I think so. C.Would you like to come to my party？ D.What's up？ E.How was your trip？ F.Where did you go？
四 完形填空 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
23．（10分）If you go to a supermarket and find that there is no cashiers（收银员），would you still pay for your things？People in our（1） are having a test of honesty（诚信测试） now.The supermarket here has a special area .This area sells（2） things like pens and knives.People need to scan（扫描） their things，and put the（3） into the cash desk all by themselves.（4） watches them.By now，the supermarket runs（经营） very（5） .People say they enjoy the feeling of being honest.
Once I go to the supermarket to buy a notebook.When I am ready to pay，I find I have no（6） on me.I am just going to put the notebook（7） when a neighbour of mine sees me.He knows what my（8） is.And he says he will be glad to（9） me five yuan.I thank him and pay the notebook（10） the money.
Do you think the supermarket is doing a great job？And will you be glad to pay when you are in such a supermarket？
（1） A.school B.class C.neighbourhood
（2） A.important B.expensive C.small
（3） A.things B.money C.price
（4） A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Everybody
（5） A.well B.bad C.right
（6） A.change B.book C.pockets
（7） A.away B.back C.in
（8） A.lesson B.idea C.problem
（9） A.lend B.take C.borrow
（10） A.with B.of C.about
五 阅读理解
24．（5分）Annie has got some messages on her mobile phone.
Jenny Dear Annie：I'm going to have a birthday party at home next Saturday.Can you come？
Jack Buy some sandwiches and milk on your way home.And some fruit.Nothing for dinner today!
Steve Hi Annie!I have fixed your bicycle.You can come and get it now.
Alice Where are you，Annie？One of your students is looking for you in your school office.I told him to come back later.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确写"T"，错误的写"F"。
（1）Jenny will have a birthday party soon.
（2）Jack wants Annie to buy some beef and vegetables on her way home.
（3）Jack must be one of Annie's family members.
（4）Steve can't fix bikes.
（5）Annie is a student.
25．（10分）
School Report Card
Name：David Class：Class 4，Grade 8 Subjects： Maths：He is a little weak in this，but he has tried his best. English：He is on top of it.Keep it up! Physics：He can do many difficult experiments（实验）.Well done! French：He does much better in reading than writing . Geography：He likes this very much and he knows the names of many places around the world. History：He likes reading stories about famous people and he can remember the dates of many big events. Music：He is a little shy and he doesn't like singing. P.E.：He likes playing football and he plays very well. Teacher：Catherine
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
（1）David's best subject is .
A.maths
B.music
C.English
（2）David likes reading books about .
A.lovely animals
B.basketball stars
C.famous people
（3）According to the report，we know that David is a（n） student.
A.good
B.bad
C.sick
（4）How many subject does David have？
A.7.
B.8.
C.9.
（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the report？
A.Catherine is David's teacher.
B.David likes singing.
C.David plays basketball very well.
26．（10分）The students are having their chemistry（化学） class.Miss Li is telling the children what water is like.After that，she asks her students some questions，and one of them is， "Boys and girls!What is water？Can you tell me？"She waits for a few minutes，but no one answers her.Then Miss Li asks again. "Why don't you answer my question？I tell you what water is like，right？"
Then a boy puts up his hand and says， "Miss Li，you tell us that water has no colour and no smell.But I think that water is something that is black when I wash my hand in it."
All the students begin to laugh.Miss Li laughs too.Then another boy puts up his hand，Miss Li says， "What do you think，Wang Bing？" The boy says， "Miss Li，where can we find water that has no colour and no smell？"
"Why do you say so？"Miss Li asks.
"The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell."answers the boy.And most of the children think he is right.
"I am sorry to hear that，children，"says the teacher. "Our water is getting dirtier.That is a problem.All of us must try our best to make it clean again."
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
（1）Which of the following is right？
A.Miss Li is giving the students a math lesson.
B.Miss Li tells the students something about water.
C.All the students don't know what water is like.
（2）Miss Li tells the children .
A.water has smell
B.water has colour
C.water has no smell or colour
（3）All the students and Miss Li laugh because .
A.the boy gives an interesting answer
B.the boy gives a right answer
C.the boy doesn't listen to the teacher carefully
（4）In the text answer Miss Li's question.
A.two boys
B.two girls
C.a boy and a girl
（5）The teacher thinks .
A.the second boy is wrong
B.the water in the rivers is always clean
C.all of them must try their best to make water clean
27．（10分）Alice took a trip to California last summer.One day she visited the Disneyland，the most famous theme park（主题公园） in the world.There were so many visitors there.Alice played around the park happily.Suddenly，she found that her watch got lost.The watch was from her grandfather and she loved it very much.Alice felt so sad.She looked for it all over the park，but couldn't find it anywhere.
Just as Alice planned to give up，a park worker brought her the watch."This is your watch，right？I saw you lose it.But I was too busy to catch you up and give it back to you.It's great that you find back，" she said.Alice couldn't believe she could get the watch back.She thanked the kind lady again and took a photo with her.
The watch is still on Alice's arm now.Every time she checks the time，she wants to say "Thank you" to the park worker.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
（1）Alice went to California to .
A.have lessons
B.take a trip
C.visit her friends
（2）Why did Alice feel so sad when she found the watch was lost？
A.Because the watch was expensive.
B.Because she loved the watch a lot.
C.Because she had to leave the Disneyland.
（3）The underlined phrase "give up" means" "in Chinese.
A.放弃
B.上交
C.逃跑
（4）Which of the following is TRUE about Alice？
A.She went to the Disneyland with her grandfather.
B.She sent a photo to the park worker as a gift.
C.She couldn't believe she could get the watch back.
（5）Which is the best title（题目） for the passage？
A.Be Careful with Your Things.
B.Always Be Ready to Help Others.
C.The Kindness of a Park Worker.
六 选词填空 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
28．（15分）
bad say tomorrow forget one leaves all later surprise in
A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden.One day，she（1） to her daughter， "Betty，come here.Look at all these little yellow marks on the（2） of the cabbages（卷心菜）.They are eggs（卵） of a kind of insect（昆虫）.They are very beautiful but very（3） for cabbages.This afternoon you must look for（4） the eggs on the leaves and kill them.（5） this way，you will help us have better，greener and bigger cabbages.
But Betty（6） all about it.A few days（7） ，her mother took her to see the cabbages.She was （8） that the insects ate every leaf and Betty felt sad.Then her mother told her，"We should never put off（拖延） what we have to do today till（9） .And you must learn to deal with the small problem，or it will turn into a big（10） .
七 书面表达（15分）
29．（15分）动物是我们人类的朋友，请你以"My favourite animal"为题，写一篇短文，80词左右。
写作要点： （1）What does it look like？
（2）What's its lifestyle？
（3）Why do you love it？
（4）……
注意事项：（1）文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息；
（2）语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范，可适当发挥。
My favourite animal
___________
参考答案与试题解析
二 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
12．（1分） Daniel is a___________ boy，so he knows a lot about the town.（ ）
A． friendly B． strange C． local
【分析】丹尼尔是当地人，所以他对这个小镇很了解。
【解答】 friendly亲切的；strange奇怪的；local当地的。根据下文so he knows a lot about the town.（所以他对这个小镇很了解。）可知此处"因为他是当地人所以对这个小镇很了解"，结合三个选择项，local最符合题意。
故选：C。
【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析，要求学生熟悉常见的形容词含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Who is in the classroom？
﹣﹣﹣___________.The classroom is locked.（ ）
A． Nobody B． Somebody C． Nothing
【分析】﹣﹣﹣谁在教室里？
﹣﹣﹣没人。教室锁着。
【解答】A没有人；B某人；C没什么。根据The classroom is locked"教室锁着"可知，此处是"没人"。
故选：A。
【点评】考查不定代词的辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的不定代词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How many friends will come to your ___________ birthday party？
﹣﹣﹣About ___________ .（ ）
A． fifteen；fifteen B． fifteen；fifteenth
C． fifteenth；fifteen
【分析】﹣有多少个朋友会来参加你十五岁的生日聚会？
﹣大约15个。
【解答】第一个空，根据句意，问句里birthday party是单数名词，故要用序数词表示第几个生日聚会；第二个空答语是回答how many，表示的是数量，故要用基数词来回答；所以C选项符合题意。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握基数词和序数词的用法是解答本题的关键。
15．（1分） These two boys enjoy reading.They are talking about___________favorite writers.（ ）
A． theirs B． them C． their
【分析】这两个男孩喜欢读书。他们在谈论他们最喜欢的作家。
【解答】theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；them他们，人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。根据题干可知，设空处修饰后面的名词writers，因此应用形容词性物主代词。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握形容词性物主代词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What does the report say？
﹣﹣﹣It says there___________a football game in our school next Friday.（ ）
A． will have B． will be
C． are going to be
【分析】——报告说了什么？
——它说下星期五我们学校将有一场足球赛。
【解答】 have有；be going to打算；there be有。由there可知，此处使用there be结构表示 "有"；there与have不能同时使用，故排除选项A；根据时间状语next Friday（下周五）可知，句子时态为一般将来时，即含there be结构的一般将来时，可用there will be或there is/are going to be表示；由a football game（一场足球赛）可知，be动词应使用is，故排除选项C。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握there be结构与have/has表示"有"的用法，结合语境，认真分析，动得出答案。
17．（1分） It is amazing!Alex ___________ play the piano very well when he was only four.（ ）
A． could B． can C． should
【分析】太神奇了！亚历克斯四岁时钢琴弹得很好。
【解答】could能，过去式；can能，原形；should应该。根据when he was only four"当他只有四岁的时候"可知，时态为一般过去时，表示"弹钢琴能弹得很好"，用过去式could。
故选：A。
【点评】情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际用法等。结合语境，选择正确答案。
18．（1分） Please___________ the paper.Don't throw it on the ground.（ ）
A． put up B． get up C． pick up
【分析】请捡起纸，别把它扔在地板上。
【解答】put up张贴；get up起床；pick up捡起。．根据 Don't keep it on the floor ，可知是指捡起纸。
故选：C。
【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
19．（1分） Parents should ___________ their children and keep them away from danger.（ ）
A． raise B． protect C． forget
【分析】父母应该保护他们的孩子，让他们远离危险。
【解答】raise抚养，养育；protect保护；forget忘记，都是动词。根据后面句意"让他们远离危险"可知，前面句意为"父母应该保护他们的孩子"，要填"保护"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：B。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析，要牢记动词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ ___________ lovely girl she is!
﹣﹣﹣Yes，we all like her.（ ）
A． How B． What C． What a
【分析】﹣她是一个多么可爱的女孩啊!
﹣是的，我们都喜欢她。
【解答】分析句式，题干设空句是一个感叹句；根据语境可知，其中心词是可数名词girl，其前的形容词lovely是其修饰词，因此设空处应填What a符合语境。构成"What + a +形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！"句型。
故选：C。
【点评】此题考查感叹句的用法。感叹句常用句型有：①What + （a / an） +形容词+名词+主语+谓语！；②How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！。该句适用"What + （a / an） +形容词+名词+主语+谓语！"结构。
21．（1分）﹣﹣Your hometown is beautiful，and the air is really fresh.
﹣﹣__________.（ ）
A．Thanks.I'm happy you like it
B．Don't say that
C．Don't mention it
【分析】﹣﹣你的家乡很美，空气也很新鲜。
﹣﹣谢谢。我很高兴你喜欢它。
【解答】Thanks.I'm happy you like it谢谢。我很高兴你喜欢它；Don't say that别那么说；Don't mention it别客气。根据Your hometown is beautiful，and the air is really fresh."你的家乡很美，空气也很新鲜。"可知，应该说"谢谢。我很高兴你喜欢它。"
故选：A。
【点评】在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语。结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习。
三 补全对话 （共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
22．（5分）A：Hello!May I speak to Bill？
B：Speaking!
A：Hi，Bill!This is Jane speaking.
B：Hello!（1） D
A：I called you yesterday，but nobody answered the telephone. （2） F
B：I went to the World on Water with my parents.
A：Really？（3） E
B：It was great.We saw the dolphin（海豚） show.It was very wonderful.
A：That sounds interesting.
B：（4） A
A：Oh，I will hold a party the day afternoon tomorrow. （5） C
B：Yes，I'd love to.Thanks a lot.
A.By the way，why did you call me？ B.I think so. C.Would you like to come to my party？ D.What's up？ E.How was your trip？ F.Where did you go？
【分析】文章是Jane给Bill打电话，询问Bill昨天做了什么并邀请他参加生日聚会的事。
【解答】（1）根据上句This is Jane speaking.（我是 Jane。）和语境可知是问什么事，D.怎么了？符合语境，故选D。
（2）根据下句I went to the World on Water with my parents.（我和父母一起去了水上世界。）可知是问去哪儿了，F.你去哪儿了？符合语境，故选F。
（3）根据下句It was great.（很棒。）可知应该是问去水上世界怎么样，E.你的旅行怎么样？符合语境，故选E。
（4）根据下句Oh，I will hold a party the day afternoon tomorrow. （哦，明天下午我要举办一个聚会。）可知是问为什么打电话，A.顺便问一下，你为什么给我打电话？符合语境，故选A。
（5）根据上句Oh，I will hold a party the day afternoon tomorrow. （哦，明天下午我要举办一个聚会。）和下句Yes，I'd love to.Thanks a lot.（是的，我很乐意。非常感谢。）可知应该是邀请他参加聚会，C.你愿意来参加我的聚会吗？符合语境，故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
四 完形填空 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
23．（10分）If you go to a supermarket and find that there is no cashiers（收银员），would you still pay for your things？People in our（1） C are having a test of honesty（诚信测试） now.The supermarket here has a special area .This area sells（2） C things like pens and knives.People need to scan（扫描） their things，and put the（3） B into the cash desk all by themselves.（4） B watches them.By now，the supermarket runs（经营） very（5） A .People say they enjoy the feeling of being honest.
Once I go to the supermarket to buy a notebook.When I am ready to pay，I find I have no（6） A on me.I am just going to put the notebook（7） B when a neighbour of mine sees me.He knows what my（8） C is.And he says he will be glad to（9） A me five yuan.I thank him and pay the notebook（10） A the money.
Do you think the supermarket is doing a great job？And will you be glad to pay when you are in such a supermarket？
（1） A.school B.class C.neighbourhood
（2） A.important B.expensive C.small
（3） A.things B.money C.price
（4） A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Everybody
（5） A.well B.bad C.right
（6） A.change B.book C.pockets
（7） A.away B.back C.in
（8） A.lesson B.idea C.problem
（9） A.lend B.take C.borrow
（10） A.with B.of C.about
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个超市没有收银员，顾客需要自己扫描商品并自行付款的情况。这种超市设有特殊区域出售文具和刀具等商品，顾客需要自己扫描商品并将货物放入收银台。没有人监督顾客，但超市的运营非常顺利，人们享受诚实的感觉。作者在超市买笔记本时没有带钱，邻居看到后主动借给他五元，作者感谢并用这笔钱付了笔记本。读者被问及是否认为这家超市做得很好，以及在这样的超市里是否愿意付款。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：我们社区的人正在进行一场诚信测试。school学校；class班级；neighbourhood社区。根据"People in our（1）are having a test of honesty（诚信测试） now.The supermarket here has a special area ."（我们这的人…正在进行诚信测试。这里的超市有一个特别的区域。）可知，是社区进行的诚信测试，故选C。
（2）考查形容词。句意：这片区域卖一些像笔和小刀之类的小东西。important重要的；expensive昂贵的；small小的。根据"things like pens and knives"（比如笔和刀）可知都是些小东西，故选C。
（3）考查名词。句意：人们需要扫描自己的东西，然后自己把钱放进收银台。things东西；money钱；price价格。根据"put the（3）into the cash desk all by themselves"（他们自己把……放进收银台）可知，扫描完商品价格，就应该把钱放进收银台，故选B。
（4）考查代词。句意：没人看着他们。Somebody某人；Nobody没人；Everybody每人。根据"...into the cash desk all by themselves"（自己把钱放进收银台）可知是没人看着他们，故选B。
（5）考查形容词。句意：到目前为止，这家超市经营得很好。well好地，健康的；bad坏的；right对的。根据"People say they enjoy the feeling of being honest （诚实的）."（人们说他们喜欢诚实的感觉）可知，超市经营得不错，故选A。
（6）考查名词。句意：当我准备付钱时，我发现我没带零钱。change改变，零钱；book书；pockets兜子。根据"When I am ready to pay，I find I have no...on me."（当我准备付钱时，我发现我没有…在我身上）可知，想付钱的时候发现没有零钱，故选A。
（7）考查副词。句意：当我的邻居看到我的时候，我正要把笔记本放回去。away离开；back返回；in在里面。结合前文，没带钱没办法买，所以把东西放回去，put back：把……放回。故选B。
（8）考查名词。句意：他知道我的问题是什么。lesson课；idea主意；problem问题。根据前文可知，此处表示邻居发现了我的问题，故选C。
（9）考查动词。句意：他还说他愿意借给我五元钱。lend借出；take拿走；borrow借进。根据"me five yuan"可知此处表示"借钱给我"，构成固定用法lend sb.sth.，故选A。
（10）考查介词。句意：我谢过他，然后用这钱付了笔记本的钱。with用；of......的；about关于。根据"pay the note book"（支付这个笔记本）可知，此处指用这个钱买了笔记本，故选A。
【点评】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会"推理"出最佳选项。同学们要道循"上下求索"的原则来查找信息。
五 阅读理解
24．（5分）Annie has got some messages on her mobile phone.
Jenny Dear Annie：I'm going to have a birthday party at home next Saturday.Can you come？
Jack Buy some sandwiches and milk on your way home.And some fruit.Nothing for dinner today!
Steve Hi Annie!I have fixed your bicycle.You can come and get it now.
Alice Where are you，Annie？One of your students is looking for you in your school office.I told him to come back later.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确写"T"，错误的写"F"。
（1）Jenny will have a birthday party soon. T
（2）Jack wants Annie to buy some beef and vegetables on her way home. F
（3）Jack must be one of Annie's family members. T
（4）Steve can't fix bikes. F
（5）Annie is a student. F
【分析】这段短文主要写了安妮收到了几条手机短信。
【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据表格一Jenny：Dear Annie：I'm going to have a birthday party at home next Saturday.Can you come？（珍妮：亲爱的安妮：下周六我打算在家里举行一个生日聚会。你能来吗？）可知珍妮很快就要举行生日聚会了。故答案为T。
（2）细节判断题。根据表格二Jack：Buy some sandwiches and milk on your way home.And some fruit.Nothing for dinner today!（杰克：在回家的路上买些三明治和牛奶。还有一些水果。今天晚饭什么也没吃!）可知杰克想让安妮在回家的路上买些牛肉和蔬菜是错误的。故答案为F。
（3）细节判断题。根据表格二Jack：Buy some sandwiches and milk on your way home.And some fruit.Nothing for dinner today!（杰克：在回家的路上买些三明治和牛奶。还有一些水果。今天晚饭什么也没吃!）可知杰克一定是安妮的家人之一。故答案为T。
（4）细节判断题。根据表格三Steve：Hi Annie!I have fixed your bicycle.（史蒂夫：嗨，安妮！我已经修好了你的自行车。）可知史蒂夫不会修自行车是错误的。故答案为F。
（5）细节判断题。根据最后一个表格Where are you，Annie？One of your students is looking for you in your school office.I told him to come back later.（你在哪里，安妮？你的一个学生在学校办公室找你。我告诉他过会儿再来。）可知安妮是一个学生是错误的。故答案为F。
【点评】做好简单推理判断题。以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断。只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。
25．（10分）
School Report Card
Name：David Class：Class 4，Grade 8 Subjects： Maths：He is a little weak in this，but he has tried his best. English：He is on top of it.Keep it up! Physics：He can do many difficult experiments（实验）.Well done! French：He does much better in reading than writing . Geography：He likes this very much and he knows the names of many places around the world. History：He likes reading stories about famous people and he can remember the dates of many big events. Music：He is a little shy and he doesn't like singing. P.E.：He likes playing football and he plays very well. Teacher：Catherine
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
（1）David's best subject is C .
A.maths
B.music
C.English
（2）David likes reading books about C .
A.lovely animals
B.basketball stars
C.famous people
（3）According to the report，we know that David is a（n） A student.
A.good
B.bad
C.sick
（4）How many subject does David have？ B
A.7.
B.8.
C.9.
（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the report？ A
A.Catherine is David's teacher.
B.David likes singing.
C.David plays basketball very well.
【分析】这篇短文主要是关于David在各个科目上的表现。他在数学方面稍微有些薄弱，但他已经尽力了。英语方面他表现很好，继续保持！物理方面他能够完成许多困难的实验，做得很好！法语方面他在阅读方面比写作表现更好。地理方面他非常喜欢，并且知道世界上许多地方的名字。历史方面他喜欢阅读关于名人的故事，并且能记住许多重大事件的日期。音乐方面他有点害羞，不喜欢唱歌。体育方面他喜欢踢足球，并且踢得很好。老师是Catherine。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文English：He is on top of it.Keep it up!（英语：一切都在他的掌握之中。保持下去!）可知David英语好。故答案为：C。
（2）细节理解题。根据原文He likes reading stories about famous people and he can remember the dates of many big events.（他喜欢读关于名人的故事，他能记住许多重大事件的日期。）可知大卫喜欢读关于名人的书。故答案为：C。
（3）推理判断题。通读全文可知材料介绍了David在各个科目上（Maths；English；Physics；French；Geography；History；Music；P.E.）的表现。他在数学方面稍微有些薄弱，但他已经尽力了。英语方面他表现很好，继续保持！物理方面他能够完成许多困难的实验，做得很好！法语方面他在阅读方面比写作表现更好。地理方面他非常喜欢，并且知道世界上许多地方的名字。因此推断David是个好学生。故答案为：A。
（4）细节理解题。根据原文Maths；English；Physics；French；Geography；History；Music；P.E.可知有八门科目。故答案为：B。
（5）细节理解题。根据Teacher：Catherine可知Catherine是David的老师。故答案为：A。
【点评】做这类题，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项写出正确答案。
26．（10分）The students are having their chemistry（化学） class.Miss Li is telling the children what water is like.After that，she asks her students some questions，and one of them is， "Boys and girls!What is water？Can you tell me？"She waits for a few minutes，but no one answers her.Then Miss Li asks again. "Why don't you answer my question？I tell you what water is like，right？"
Then a boy puts up his hand and says， "Miss Li，you tell us that water has no colour and no smell.But I think that water is something that is black when I wash my hand in it."
All the students begin to laugh.Miss Li laughs too.Then another boy puts up his hand，Miss Li says， "What do you think，Wang Bing？" The boy says， "Miss Li，where can we find water that has no colour and no smell？"
"Why do you say so？"Miss Li asks.
"The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell."answers the boy.And most of the children think he is right.
"I am sorry to hear that，children，"says the teacher. "Our water is getting dirtier.That is a problem.All of us must try our best to make it clean again."
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
（1）Which of the following is right？ B
A.Miss Li is giving the students a math lesson.
B.Miss Li tells the students something about water.
C.All the students don't know what water is like.
（2）Miss Li tells the children C .
A.water has smell
B.water has colour
C.water has no smell or colour
（3）All the students and Miss Li laugh because A .
A.the boy gives an interesting answer
B.the boy gives a right answer
C.the boy doesn't listen to the teacher carefully
（4）In the text A answer Miss Li's question.
A.two boys
B.two girls
C.a boy and a girl
（5）The teacher thinks C .
A.the second boy is wrong
B.the water in the rivers is always clean
C.all of them must try their best to make water clean
【分析】短文主要介绍了老师在课上给学生将水无色无味，但是由于污染，很多水有了颜色，有了气味.所以我们要保护环境。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段The students are having their chemistry（化学） class.Miss Li is telling the children what water is like.（学生们正在上化学课。李老师正在告诉孩子们水是什么样的。）可知，李老师告诉学生一些关于水的知识。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Miss Li，you tell us that water has no colour and no smell.（李老师，你告诉我们水没有颜色也没有气味。）可知，李老师告诉孩子们水没有气味和颜色。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Then a boy puts up his hand and says， "Miss Li，you tell us that water has no colour and no smell.But I think that water is something that is black when I wash my hand in it."（然后一个男孩举起手说："李老师，你告诉我们水没有颜色，也没有气味。但我觉得当我在里面洗手的时候，水是黑色的东西。"）可知，所有的学生和李老师都笑了，是因为这个男孩给出了一个有趣的答案。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据第三段Then another boy puts up his hand，Miss Li says， "What do you think，Wang Bing？"（然后另一个男孩举手，李老师说："王冰，你觉得怎么样？"）可知，在课文中，两个男孩回答了李的问题。故选A。
（5）推理判断题。根据最后一段Our water is getting dirtier.That is a problem.All of us must try our best to make it clean again.（我们的水越来越脏了。这是个问题。我们所有人都必须尽最大努力把它重新弄干净。）可知，老师认为他们所有人都必须尽力把水弄干净。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27．（10分）Alice took a trip to California last summer.One day she visited the Disneyland，the most famous theme park（主题公园） in the world.There were so many visitors there.Alice played around the park happily.Suddenly，she found that her watch got lost.The watch was from her grandfather and she loved it very much.Alice felt so sad.She looked for it all over the park，but couldn't find it anywhere.
Just as Alice planned to give up，a park worker brought her the watch."This is your watch，right？I saw you lose it.But I was too busy to catch you up and give it back to you.It's great that you find back，" she said.Alice couldn't believe she could get the watch back.She thanked the kind lady again and took a photo with her.
The watch is still on Alice's arm now.Every time she checks the time，she wants to say "Thank you" to the park worker.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
（1）Alice went to California to B .
A.have lessons
B.take a trip
C.visit her friends
（2）Why did Alice feel so sad when she found the watch was lost？ B
A.Because the watch was expensive.
B.Because she loved the watch a lot.
C.Because she had to leave the Disneyland.
（3）The underlined phrase "give up" means" A "in Chinese.
A.放弃
B.上交
C.逃跑
（4）Which of the following is TRUE about Alice？ C
A.She went to the Disneyland with her grandfather.
B.She sent a photo to the park worker as a gift.
C.She couldn't believe she could get the watch back.
（5）Which is the best title（题目） for the passage？ C
A.Be Careful with Your Things.
B.Always Be Ready to Help Others.
C.The Kindness of a Park Worker.
【分析】本文主要讲述了Alice去加利福尼亚旅行时，丢失了心爱的手表，一位公园工作人员发现了手表，并归还给了她。每次Alice看到手表上的时间，她都想对那位公园工作人员说声"谢谢"。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Alice took a trip to California last summer.（Alice去年夏天去加利福尼亚旅行。）可知，Alice去加利福尼亚旅行。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段The watch was from her grandfather and she loved it very much.（这块表是她爷爷送的，她非常喜欢。）可知，当Alice发现手表丢了时，她感到非常悲伤，因为她非常喜欢这块表。故选B。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第一段She looked for it all over the park，but couldn't find it anywhere.（她找遍了整个公园，但哪儿也没找到。）可知，此处指 爱丽丝打算放弃，因此"give up"的以上是"放弃"。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段Alice couldn't believe she could get the watch back.（Alice简直不敢相信她能把表拿回来。）可知，她不敢相信她能把表找回来。故选C。
（5）标题归纳题。根据最后一段Every time she checks the time，she wants to say "Thank you" to the park worker.（每次看时间，她都想对公园工作人员说声"谢谢"。）以及全文的信息可知，本文主要讲述了Alice去加利福尼亚旅行时，丢失了心爱的手表，一位公园工作人员发现了手表，并归还给了她。每次Alice看到手表上的时间，她都想对那位公园工作人员说声"谢谢"，因此本文的最佳标题应该是"公园工作人员的善良"。故选C。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
六 选词填空 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
28．（15分）
bad say tomorrow forget one leaves all later surprise in
A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden.One day，she（1） said to her daughter， "Betty，come here.Look at all these little yellow marks on the（2） leaves of the cabbages（卷心菜）.They are eggs（卵） of a kind of insect（昆虫）.They are very beautiful but very（3） bad for cabbages.This afternoon you must look for（4） all the eggs on the leaves and kill them.（5） In this way，you will help us have better，greener and bigger cabbages.
But Betty（6） forgot all about it.A few days（7） later ，her mother took her to see the cabbages.She was （8） surprised that the insects ate every leaf and Betty felt sad.Then her mother told her，"We should never put off（拖延） what we have to do today till（9） tomorrow .And you must learn to deal with the small problem，or it will turn into a big（10） one .
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个母亲在花园里种植蔬菜，发现蝴蝶的卵对卷心菜有害，要求女儿帮忙清除卵，以保证蔬菜的生长。然而女儿没有重视这个问题，导致蝴蝶吃掉了所有的叶子，最后母亲告诉女儿要及时处理小问题，否则会变成大问题。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：一天，她对女儿说："Betty，来这里。"根据"Betty，come here..."（"Betty，来这里......"）可知是母亲对女儿说，say说，时间状语为one day（一天），时态应该是一般过去时，此处应填动词过去式。故填said。
（2）考查名词。句意：看看卷心菜叶子上所有的黄色小斑点。根据look for...the eggs on the leaves （找出叶子上的......虫卵），可知妈妈让女儿看的是卷心菜的叶子。故填leaves。
（3）考查形容词。句意：它们对卷心菜非常有害。根据句意，此处用be bad for，表示"对......有害"。故填bad。
（4）考查代词。句意：今天下午你必须找出叶子上所有虫卵，然后把它们杀死。根据look for____the eggs on the leaves （找出叶子上的____虫卵），可知是指"所有虫卵"，all所有的。故填all。
（5）考查介词。句意：这样，你会帮助我们有更好、更绿的、更大的卷心菜。in this way是固定短语，意为"用这种方法"。故填In。
（6）考查动词。句意：但是Betty忘了这一切。根据the insects ate every leaf （昆虫吃掉了每一片叶子），可知Betty忘记了找到虫卵并杀死它们，forget忘记，时态为一般过去时。故填forgot。
（7）考查副词。句意：几天后，妈妈带她去看卷心菜。根据句意可知，此处是指几天后，a few days later几天后。故填later。
（8）考查形容词。句意：她很惊讶昆虫吃掉了每一片叶子，Betty感到伤心。根据the insects ate every leaf （昆虫吃掉了每一片叶子），可知她看到这一幕很惊讶，surprise惊讶，名词，此处应用形容词surprised作表语，表示"惊讶的"。故填surprised。
（9）考查名词。句意：我们绝不应该把今天必须做的事拖延到明天。根据We should never put off（我们绝不应该拖延），可知是不该把今天的事拖延到明天。故填tomorrow。
（10）考查代词。句意：你必须学会解决小问题，否则它就会变成一个大问题。根据句意，此处应使用one（一个），指代前面的名词problem，避免重复。故填one。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
七 书面表达（15分）
29．（15分）动物是我们人类的朋友，请你以"My favourite animal"为题，写一篇短文，80词左右。
写作要点： （1）What does it look like？
（2）What's its lifestyle？
（3）Why do you love it？
（4）……
注意事项：（1）文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息；
（2）语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范，可适当发挥。
My favourite animal
___________
【分析】【高分句型一】
When I decided to go home，I couldn't find my key.
翻译：当我决定回家时，我找不到钥匙了。
分析：句子中应用了When引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
What a helpful dog!
翻译：多么乐于助人的狗啊!
分析：句子中应用了What引导的感叹句。
【解答】
My favourite animal
I am Li Hua.I study at Hong Xing Middle School.I want to introduce my favourite animal to you.（点题）
My favourite animals are dogs.I have a lovely dog.Its name is Wangwang.（最喜欢的动物是什么）It is a yellow one.It is tall and strong.（什么样子）It likes sleeping and eating bones.（生活方式）Last Sunday，I went to the park with it.We had a good time near the lake.When I decided to go home，I couldn't find my key.【高分句型一】I was very worried.At last my dog helped me find the key.（喜欢的原因）What a helpful dog!【高分句型二】（表达感受）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
