江西省赣州市瑞金市思源实验学校2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
二 单项填空 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11．（1分）—Have you decided where to go？
—No.There are so many different .We need another discussion.（ ）
A． spirits B． skills C． relations D． opinions
12．（1分） Can you what life will be like if you can't see or hear？（ ）
A． enjoy B． imagine C． keep D． invent
13．（1分） Anne was scared of a voice on her way home last night.（ ）
A． bright B． silly C． strange D． sweet
14．（1分） It didn't stop raining it was midnight.（ ）
A． whether B． while C． until D． since
15．（1分）—Has the TV program finished yet？
—Yes，it has finished.（ ）
A． already B． yet C． ever D． never
16．（1分） After thinking for a long time，the writer succeeded a good ending for his book.（ ）
A． in writing B． to writing C． writing D． write
17．（1分） Monkey King is character I've ever known.He always fights against bad people.（ ）
A． brave B． braver
C． the bravest D． bravest
18．（1分）—Shall we visit the science museum together？
—I'd love to，but I there twice.（ ）
A． have gone B． will go C． go D． have been
三 完形填空 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
19．（15分）When I was in the seventh grade，I volunteered at a hospital.Most of the time I was with Mr.Gillespie who was in a coma（昏迷）.He never had any visitors，and （1） seemed to care about him.I spent many days there （2） his hand and talking to him.
I was away for a week to visit my parents. （3） I came back，Mr.Gillespie had gone.I was not brave enough to ask where he was，for （4） that they might tell me he had been dead.
Several （5） later，I became a college student.One day，when I was at the bus stop，I （6） a familiar（熟悉的） face.When I （7） who he was，I asked him if his name was Mr.Gillespie，and if he had been in hospital about five years ago. （8） an uncertain look on his face，he replied，"Yes."I （9） how I knew him in the hospital.His eyes were （10） tears（眼泪）.Then he gave me a（n） （11） hug （拥抱）.
He told me that he could hear me talking to him and （12） me holding his hand.He thought it was an angel （天使） who was there with him.Mr.Gillespie believed that my （13） and touch made him full of hope.
Although I haven't seen Mr.Gillespie since then，he fills my heart with （14） every day.I know that I made a difference to his （15） .More importantly，I will never forget him and what he did for me：he made me an angel.
（1）A.everybody B.nobody C.someone D.anyone
（2）A.leading B.hiding C.holding D.rising
（3）A.So B.Because C.Unless D.When
（4）A.pressure B.spirit C.shame D.fear
（5）A.minutes B.years C.months D.days
（6）A.noticed B.guess C.searched D.protected
（7）A.decided B.believed C.realized D.hoped
（8）A.For B.With C.From D.In
（9）A.cheated B.allowed C.explained D.argued
（10）A.instead of B.close to C.more than D.full of
（11）A.warm B.icy C.nervous D.fair
（12）A.find B.watch C.feel D.hear
（13）A.smile B.toy C.beauty D.voice
（14）A.joy B.independence C.worry D.stress
（15）A.progress B.death C.treasure D.life
四 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。
20．（11分）
old play factory nowadays personal memory hometown change different teach whether
Our country has developed quickly during the last forty years.Because of it，many Chinese people's lives have（1） a lot ever since.
Yang Xiuping，40 years old，is from a village in Guizhou.She spent her childhood （2） in the green mountains and helping her parents with farm work every day.She had many sweet childhood （3） ，but life was not easy for her family at that time.She wondered （4） to leave her village to make a living or not.In 1993，Yang left her village and went to Shenzhen.In Shenzhen，Yang worked in a（n） （5） .About seven years ago，she returned to her （6） and set up her first company （公司）.Yang has turned from"a village girl"to"a boss"over the years.
Chen Shumin，43 years old，is a teacher from a school in Shanghai.When she started to （7） at the school，there were only farmlands around the school.（8） ，a subway line has been built and there are many shopping centers there.Chen said，"Many years ago，people lived in （9） houses sharing toilets and kitchens.They had little （10） space.At that time，I never thought I would have such a（n）（11） life.Now we are all used to living in a big apartment."
五 阅读理解 请先阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
21．（6分）
Health and Illness
Now many people have very stressful lives.Doctors say the stress and not having enough sleep can cause a lot of illness.Read what some students say about their health and illness.
I always think I am a healthy person though I have headaches sometimes.If I'm very stressed or tired，I will go to bed early.Getting enough sleep always makes me feel better. —Kate，15
I have colds quite often because I don't eat enough fruit or vegetables.If my colds get too bad，I will go to the doctor and get what he gives me—cough medicine and other medicine. —Mary，17
I can't say I'm healthy，but I'm a sports person.I play basketball，football and volleyball.I think I am more active when I play sports.At the moment，I've got a broken arm.I am unhappy because I can't play sports. —Mitch，14
（1）What's the matter with Kate？
A.She sometimes has headaches.
B.She often has colds.
C.She sometimes has a fever.
D.She broke her arm.
（2）Why does Mary often have colds？
A.Because she doesn't get enough sleep.
B.Because she doesn't eat enough fruit or vegetables.
C.Because she takes too much medicine.
D.Because she never takes exercise.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Only stress can cause illness according to doctors.
B.Eating healthy food always makes Kate feel better.
C.Mitch thinks he is a very healthy person.
D.Mary will go to the doctor if her colds get too bad.
22．（10分）Stanley is a talented young artist.His paintings are quite special.It's difficult to tell whether it's a pencil drawing or a black and white photo.Yes，his drawing skills are very good!
Stanley's interest in art and drawing started at a young age.His family ran a paper company，so he would kill time by drawing.But he only started to try hyperrealism （高度写实主义） in 2012，and became a famous artist a year later.Stanley has never taken any art classes.He explains his excellent drawing skills come from years of practice.
Practice makes perfect——that's what Stanley always believes.During the day，Stanley is usually very busy at work，so he only has time to draw paintings at night.But he never gives up drawing，because it is the thing he loves best.Stanley can spend over 200 hours finishing a painting，and he never thinks it's boring to do so.Stanley also studies many other things in order to finish a perfect painting.For example，he always studies carefully on the kind of hair he is drawing.
Stanley's favorite artist is Kelvin Okafor.After seeing some of Kelvin's amazing paintings，Stanley developed huge interest in hyperrealism.Later he started drawing special paintings of his own.
（1）When did Stanley become a famous artist？
A.In 2011.
B.In 2012.
C.In 2013.
D.In 2014.
（2）What does the underlined word "it" in paragraph 3 refer to？
A.working
B.drawing
C.taking art lessons
D.studying the kind of hair
（3）How does Stanley improve his drawing skills？
①He takes art classes after work.
②He keeps practicing and never gives up.
③He learns a lot to make his paintings perfect.
④He asks Kelvin to teach him.
A.①④
B.②④
C.②③
D.①③
（4）What can we infer from the passage？
A.Stanley works in a paper company.
B.Stanley thinks his job is boring.
C.Stanley likes taking black and white photos.
D.Stanley enjoys Kelvin's paintings.
（5）In which column（专栏） can we most probably see this passage？
A.Beautiful Art.
B.Chinese Culture.
C.Green World.
D.Amazing Sports.
23．（10分）As we all know，fresh flowers can make a room look and smell good.They also have some magic power（力量）.
Martin was in hospital for weeks after falling from a building in 2011.He was very sad and began losing hope.Martin's friends and family members came to visit him.They brought him fresh flowers each day.Then something wonderful happened.Martin's condition started to improve，and he looked towards the future with more hope.
Martin soon realized that other patients（病人） around him didn't get the same kindness.This made him go from room to room，giving away his flowers to them.The results were amazing.He watched people's sadness turn into happiness.
After leaving the hospital，Martin couldn't forget the power of his flowers.Six months later，to help more people，he started a project（项目） called the Simple Sunflower Project.He collected used flowers from
some events like weddings（婚礼） and then the flowers were given to people in hospitals and the old people's homes.In the first year，only no more than 100 people got the flowers.But in the following 12 years，it gave away flowers to about 30，000 people.
Many studies have found that fresh flowers as well as plants are good for people's health.Flowers could make the patients less stressed and happier.Patients with flowers had shorter hospital stays as well.Flowers make a great difference.
（1）Why did Martin start the Simple Sunflower Project？
A.To raise more money.
B.To help more people.
C.To collect flowers.
D.To show his favorite flowers.
（2）Which is the right order of the following facts？
①Martin fell from a building.
②Martin started the Simple Sunflower Project.
③Martin went from room to room to give away his flowers.
④Martin got flowers each day from his friends and family members.
A.①④③②
B.①④②③
C.④②①③
D.④③①②
（3）What can we learn from the passage？
A.Martin started the project one year after he left the hospital.
B.The project didn't go well in the first year.
C.Martin has given away flowers to about 300，000 people.
D.Patients with flowers feel more lonely and stressed.
（4）What's the structure of the passage？
A.①②/③④/⑤
B.①/②③/④⑤
C.①/②③④/⑤
D.①②③④/⑤
（5）What could be the best title of the passage？
A.Power of Flowers
B.Successful Studies
C.Let's Cheer Up the Patients
D.Martin's Experience in Hospital
24．（10分）Usually if a radio show puts you to sleep，it seems a bad program.But for John Watson，sleeping listeners are what he's hoping for.As a young man，Mr.Watson was not feeling good.He had a heart problem.Even worse，he couldn't sleep because he was so sensitive（敏感的） to sound.He tried many ways to relax，but they didn't work.
Someone said peaceful music might help him sleep.Mr.Watson then found some peaceful music CDs，but he soon got tired of hearing the same songs over and over again.He found some peaceful music stations on the Internet.They were free._______ Just as he was falling asleep，the peaceful music would get interrupted——either by an ad（广告） or the host.And Mr.Watson would wake up again.
Mr.Watson then decided to make his own Internet radio station.In 2014，Mr.Watson's peaceful music station，Sleep Radio，went live on the Internet.Every week he gets four or five CDs from musicians who make peaceful music.They send him their music because they want him to play their music on the air.The station has visitors from all over the world.People have even listened to his program from Africa.Because there are no ads，Mr.Watson pays for most of the costs himself.Every day，Mr.Watson gets e﹣mails from people around the world：Thank you for helping me go to sleep."Around 70% of the people who are listening on any given day are in fact asleep，"Mr.Watson says.
（1）What can we know about Mr.Watson from the first paragraph？
A.He was a host of a boring program.
B.He always had trouble falling asleep.
C.He was very healthy.
D.He found some helpful ways to relax himself.
（2）Which of the following can be put in " "in the second paragraph？
A.But there was a problem.
B.It was perfect for Mr.Watson.
C.They were helpful in many ways.
D.Mr.Watson felt relaxed while listening.
（3）What does the underlined word "interrupted" in paragraph 2 probably mean in English？
A.Hurt.
B.Improved.
C.Broken.
D.Continued.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE about Sleep Radio？
A.It was set up 10 years ago.
B.It is popular only in Africa.
C.It gets 4 or 5 CDs from musicians every month.
D.It has helped over half of its listeners solve their sleeping problems.
（5）What's the passage mainly about？
A.A sleeping illness.
B.A special radio station.
C.Peaceful music.
D.A troubled man.
25．（10分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
How was your summer vacation？My family visited the Everglades National Park in America this vacation.（1） .
On the first day，when we got to the park，it was getting dark.As we went down the road，I almost stepped（踩）on something!（2） We turned on our flashlights and we took a close look and found it was an alligator （美洲短吻鳄）.That was scary but interesting.There were quite a few alligators around.（3） .She told us that we'd better turn off the flashlights so that we could see them more clearly.
On the second day，we saw another kind of interesting animals——dolphins（海豚）. （4） .They were kept in the pool dancing or playing games for people.But in the Everglades National Park，we saw them swimming freely and happily in the river.Some of them jumped out of the water. （5） .My youngest sister was so excited that she jumped up and down.After about five minutes，it seemed that they felt bored and swam away.
It was such an interesting trip that I would never forget it.
A.We wondered what it was.
B.We saw them at the zoo before.
C.Just at that time，a park worker walked by.
D.We all wanted to play with the alligator.
E.I enjoyed it because I saw wonderful wild animals up close.
F.We were too afraid to get close to the alligator.
G.Six dolphins even followed our ship as if they were racing us.
六 补全对话 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。一空一句。
26．（5分）A：Cathy，did you read the story the Emperor's New Clothes？
B：（1） I read it when I was young.
A：What do you think of it？
B：（2）
A：Why don't you like him？
B：（3） But I also feel sad for the emperor.All the people cheat him except the little child.
A：I agree.I like reading stories.Where can I borrow the storybooks？
B：（4） There are many books in it.
A：When does it open？
B：（5） You can go there now.
A：Thank you!
A.Because he's too stupid.
B.Yes，I did.
C.How much is the storybook？
D.It's quite interesting，but I don't like the emperor.
E.It opens at 9：00 a.m.every day.
F.Can you go there with me？
G.In the school library.
七书面表达
27．（15分）搜搜你的房间，看看有没有从童年开始就一直陪伴着你的东西呢？也许是一本书，也许是一个玩具……请以"My Favorite Thing from Childhood"为题写一篇文章，描述一件你最喜欢的物品。
提示：
（1）What's your favorite thing from childhood？
（2）How long have you had it？How did you get it？
（3）Why is it so special to you？
要求：
（1）短文应语句通顺，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
（2）短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
（3）80左右词（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
My Favorite Thing from Childhood
My favorite thing from childhood is...
______
参考答案与试题解析
二 单项填空 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11．（1分）—Have you decided where to go？
—No.There are so many different .We need another discussion.（ ）
A． spirits B． skills C． relations D． opinions
【分析】—你们决定去哪里了吗？
—没有。有这么多不同的意见。我们需要再讨论一次。
【解答】A.spirits精神；B.skills技能；C.relations关系；D.opinions意见。根据We need another discussion.（我们需要再讨论一次。）可知，有这么多不同的意见。
故选：D。
【点评】掌握不同名词的词义是正确解答此题的关键。
12．（1分） Can you what life will be like if you can't see or hear？（ ）
A． enjoy B． imagine C． keep D． invent
【分析】如果你看不见或听不见，你能想象生活会是什么样子吗？
【解答】A喜欢，享受；B想象；C保持；D发明。根据if you can't see or hear（如果你看不见或听不见）可知，此处是"你能想象生活会是什么样子吗"。
故选：B。
【点评】考查动词词义的辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的动词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
13．（1分） Anne was scared of a voice on her way home last night.（ ）
A． bright B． silly C． strange D． sweet
【分析】安妮昨晚在回家的路上被一个奇怪的声音吓坏了。
【解答】bright明亮的；silly愚蠢的；strange奇怪的，陌生的；sweet甜美的。根据 was scared of （吓坏了）和a......voice（一个......声音）可知，此处应是奇怪的声音吓坏她了。
故选：C。
【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析，学生在学习中应了解相近形容词的含义及用法辨析，再根据题干即可作出选择。
14．（1分） It didn't stop raining it was midnight.（ ）
A． whether B． while C． until D． since
【分析】雨一直下到半夜才停。
【解答】whether是否；while当......时候，然而；until直到......为止；since自从。not......until是固定用法，表示直到......才，用于引导时间状语从句。
故选：C。
【点评】本题考查时间状语从句，了解时间状语从句引导词的用法和差异，再根据题干就可以做出选择。
15．（1分）—Has the TV program finished yet？
—Yes，it has finished.（ ）
A． already B． yet C． ever D． never
【分析】﹣﹣电视节目结束了吗？
﹣﹣是的，它已经结束了。
【解答】already"已经"，用于肯定句中；yet"还"，用于疑问句或否定句中；ever"曾经"；never"从不"。根据Has the TV program finished yet（电视节目结束了吗）和Yes，可知，它已经结束了，这里表示肯定。
故选：A。
【点评】解答此题，需要结合题干和选项，选出正确的答案。
16．（1分） After thinking for a long time，the writer succeeded a good ending for his book.（ ）
A． in writing B． to writing C． writing D． write
【分析】经过很长时间的思考，作者成功地为他的书写出了一个很好的结局。
【解答】succeed in doing sth成功地做某事，是固定搭配。其它选项都不符合语法。
故选：A。
【点评】考查动词的固定搭配，要牢记动词固定搭配的含义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
17．（1分） Monkey King is character I've ever known.He always fights against bad people.（ ）
A． brave B． braver
C． the bravest D． bravest
【分析】孙悟空是我所认识的最勇敢的角色。他总是和坏人打架。
【解答】brave勇敢的；braver更勇敢的；the bravest最勇敢的；bravest前面通常加定冠词the。根据I've ever known"我所认识的"可知，三者以上比较，用最高级the bravest。
故选：C。
【点评】要熟练掌握最高级的用法，根据具体的语境，仔细分析，选择恰当的最高级形式。
18．（1分）—Shall we visit the science museum together？
—I'd love to，but I there twice.（ ）
A． have gone B． will go C． go D． have been
【分析】—我们一起参观科学博物馆好吗？
—我想去，可是我已经去过两次了。
【解答】have gone已经去了；will go将要去；go动词原形；have been曾去过。have/has gone to表示已经去某地了；此时不在说话地点；has been to表示曾去过目的或去过某地几次，此时不在某地了，根据句子中的twice可知正确答案是D。
故选：D。
【点评】本题主要考查have/has gone to和have/has been to的用法区别。
三 完形填空 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
19．（15分）When I was in the seventh grade，I volunteered at a hospital.Most of the time I was with Mr.Gillespie who was in a coma（昏迷）.He never had any visitors，and （1） B seemed to care about him.I spent many days there （2） C his hand and talking to him.
I was away for a week to visit my parents. （3） D I came back，Mr.Gillespie had gone.I was not brave enough to ask where he was，for （4） D that they might tell me he had been dead.
Several （5） B later，I became a college student.One day，when I was at the bus stop，I （6） A a familiar（熟悉的） face.When I （7） C who he was，I asked him if his name was Mr.Gillespie，and if he had been in hospital about five years ago. （8） B an uncertain look on his face，he replied，"Yes."I （9） C how I knew him in the hospital.His eyes were （10） D tears（眼泪）.Then he gave me a（n） （11） A hug （拥抱）.
He told me that he could hear me talking to him and （12） C me holding his hand.He thought it was an angel （天使） who was there with him.Mr.Gillespie believed that my （13） D and touch made him full of hope.
Although I haven't seen Mr.Gillespie since then，he fills my heart with （14） A every day.I know that I made a difference to his （15） D .More importantly，I will never forget him and what he did for me：he made me an angel.
（1）A.everybody B.nobody C.someone D.anyone
（2）A.leading B.hiding C.holding D.rising
（3）A.So B.Because C.Unless D.When
（4）A.pressure B.spirit C.shame D.fear
（5）A.minutes B.years C.months D.days
（6）A.noticed B.guess C.searched D.protected
（7）A.decided B.believed C.realized D.hoped
（8）A.For B.With C.From D.In
（9）A.cheated B.allowed C.explained D.argued
（10）A.instead of B.close to C.more than D.full of
（11）A.warm B.icy C.nervous D.fair
（12）A.find B.watch C.feel D.hear
（13）A.smile B.toy C.beauty D.voice
（14）A.joy B.independence C.worry D.stress
（15）A.progress B.death C.treasure D.life
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者在七年级时在医院做志愿者的经历。作者主要陪伴一个叫Mr.Gillespie的昏迷病人，他从来没有任何访客，似乎没有人关心他。作者在医院里度过了很多天，握着他的手和他交谈。作者离开了一个星期去看望父母，回来后发现Mr.Gillespie已经离开了。作者不敢问他去了哪里，因为害怕他们会告诉我他已经去世了。几年后，作者成为了一名大学生。有一天，在公交车站，作者遇到了一个熟悉的面孔。当作者问他是否叫Mr.Gillespie，是否在五年前住院时，他不确定地回答说是的。作者告诉他自己在医院里认识他，他的眼睛里充满了泪水。然后他给了我一个紧紧的拥抱。他告诉我他能听到我和他说话，感受到我握着他的手。他认为那是一个与他在一起的天使。尽管我从那以后再也没有见过Mr.Gillespie，但他每天都充满了我的心。我知道我对他的生活和他对我的影响很大。更重要的是，我永远不会忘记他和他为我做的事情：他让我成为了一个天使。
【解答】（1）考查不定代词。句意：他从来没有访客，似乎也没有人关心他。A.everybody每人；B.nobody没人；C.someone某人；D.anyone任何人。根据He never had any visitors（他从来没有访客）可知，似乎也没有人关心他。故选B。
（2）考查动名词。句意：我在那里呆了很多天，握着他的手，和他说话。A.leading领导；B.hiding藏；C.holding握住；D.rising提高。根据talking to him（和他说话）可知，握着他的手，和他说话。故选C。
（3）考查连词。句意：当我回来的时候，Mr.Gillespie已经走了。A.So因此；B.Because因为；C.Unless除非；D.When当……时。根据I came back（我回来）可知，是时间状语从句，用when引导。故选D。
（4）考查名词。句意：我不敢问他在哪里，生怕他们告诉我他已经死了。A.pressure压力；B.spirit精神；C.shame羞愧；D.fear恐惧。根据I was not brave enough to ask where he was（我不敢问他在哪里）可知，我害怕他们告诉我他已经死了。故选D。
（5）考查名词。句意：几年后，我成了一名大学生。A.minutes分钟；B.years年；C.months月；D.days天。根据I became a college student（我成了一名大学生）可知，是几年后成为大学生。故选B。
（6）考查动词。句意：有一天，当我在公共汽车站时，我注意到一张熟悉的面孔。A.noticed注意；B.guess猜测；C.searched搜寻；D.protected保护。根据a familiar（熟悉的） face（一张熟悉的面孔）可知，是指我注意到一张熟悉的面孔。故选A。
（7）考查动词。句意：当我意识到他是谁时，我问他是否是Mr.Gillespie，是否五年前住过院。A.decided决定；B.believed相信；C.realized意识到；D.hoped希望。根据I asked him if his name was Mr.Gillespie（我问他是不是Mr.Gillespie）可知，我意识到了他是谁。故选C。
（8）考查介词。句意：他脸上带着不确定的表情回答说："是的。"A.For为了；B.With带有；C.From来自；D.In在里面。根据an uncertain look on his face（他脸上带着不确定的表情）可知，此处是with表示伴随状态。故选B。
（9）考查动词。句意：我解释了我是怎么在医院认识他的。A.cheated欺骗；B.allowed允许；C.explained解释；D.argued吵架。根据how I knew him in the hospital（我是怎么在医院认识他的）可知，此处是指我解释了我是怎么在医院认识他的。故选C。
（10）考查短语。句意：他的眼里充满了泪水。A.instead of而不是；B.close to接近；C.more than超过；D.full of充满。根据His eyes were...tears.（他的眼里……泪水。）可知，是指眼里充满了泪水。故选D。
（11）考查形容词。句意：然后他给了我一个温暖的拥抱。A.warm温暖的；B.icy结冰的；C.nervous紧张的；D.fair公平的。根据hug（拥抱）可知，是指温暖的拥抱。故选A。
（12）考查动词。句意：他告诉我，他能听到我对他说话，感觉到我握着他的手。A.find发现；B.watch观看；C.feel感觉；D.hear听到。根据he could hear me talking to him（他能听到我跟他说话）可知，此处是指他感觉到我握着他的手。故选C。
（13）考查名词。句意：Mr.Gillespie相信我的声音和触摸使他充满了希望。A.smile微笑；B.toy玩具；C.beauty美丽；D.voice嗓音。根据he could hear me talking to him（他能听到我跟他说话）可知，此处是指我的嗓音触摸使他充满了希望。。故选D。
（14）考查名词。句意：虽然从那以后我再也没有见过Mr.Gillespie ，但他每天都让我心中充满欢乐。A.joy快乐；B.independence独立；C.worry担心；D.stress 紧张。根据he made me an angel（他使我成为天使）可知，他每天都让我心中充满快乐。故选A。
（15）考查名词。句意：我知道我对他的生活影响很大。A.progress进步；B.death死亡；C.treasure金银财宝；D.life生活。根据He thought it was an angel （天使） who was there with him.（ 他以为那是一个天使和他在一起。）可知，我知道我对他的生活影响很大。故选D。
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文。
四 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。
20．（11分）
old play factory nowadays personal memory hometown change different teach whether
Our country has developed quickly during the last forty years.Because of it，many Chinese people's lives have（1） changed a lot ever since.
Yang Xiuping，40 years old，is from a village in Guizhou.She spent her childhood （2） playing in the green mountains and helping her parents with farm work every day.She had many sweet childhood （3） memories ，but life was not easy for her family at that time.She wondered （4） whether to leave her village to make a living or not.In 1993，Yang left her village and went to Shenzhen.In Shenzhen，Yang worked in a（n） （5） factory .About seven years ago，she returned to her （6） hometown and set up her first company （公司）.Yang has turned from"a village girl"to"a boss"over the years.
Chen Shumin，43 years old，is a teacher from a school in Shanghai.When she started to （7） teach at the school，there were only farmlands around the school.（8） Nowadays ，a subway line has been built and there are many shopping centers there.Chen said，"Many years ago，people lived in （9） old houses sharing toilets and kitchens.They had little （10） personal space.At that time，I never thought I would have such a（n）（11） different life.Now we are all used to living in a big apartment."
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国在过去四十年间的快速发展对人们生活的影响。
【解答】（1）考查过去分词。句意：因为它，许多中国人的生活从此发生了很大的变化。根据Our country has developed quickly during the last forty years.（在过去的四十年里，我们国家发展得很快。）可知，许多中国人的生活从此发生了很大的变化，因此选change，结合ever since可知，句子用现在完成时态，用have done结构，前面有have，因此填过去分词。故填changed。
（2）考查动名词。句意：她的童年是在青山里玩耍，每天帮父母干农活度过的。根据her childhood（她的童年）和in the green mountains（在青山里）可知，在青山里玩耍，因此选play，spend time doing sth"花时间做某事"，因此填动名词。故填playing。
（3）考查名词。句意：她有许多美好的童年回忆，但那时她的家庭生活并不容易。根据She spent her childhood （2）___in the green mountains and helping her parents with farm work every day.（她的童年是在青山里玩耍，每天帮父母干农活度过的。）可知，她有许多美好的童年回忆，因此选memory，表示泛指，前面没有不定冠词，因此用复数形式。故填memories。
（4）考查连词。句意：她不知道是否要离开村子谋生。根据life was not easy for her family at that time.（那时她的家庭生活并不容易。）可知，她不知道是否要离开村子谋生，因此选whether"是否"。故填whether。
（5）考查名词。句意：在深圳，杨在一家工厂工作。根据worked可知，是在一家工厂工作，因此选factory"工厂"，前面有a，因此用单数形式。故填factory。
（6）考查名词。句意：大约七年前，她回到家乡，创办了自己的第一家公司。根据she returned to（她回到）可知，此处指回到家乡，因此选hometown"家乡"。故填hometown。
（7）考查动词。句意：当她开始在学校教书时，学校周围只有农田。根据at the school（在学校）可知，是在学校里教书，因此选teach，start to do sth"开始做某事"，因此填动词原形。故填teach。
（8）考查副词。句意：如今，一条地铁线路已经建成，那里有许多购物中心。根据a subway line has been built and there are many shopping centers there.（一条地铁线路已经建成，那里有许多购物中心。）可知，此处指如今的生活，因此选nowadays"如今"，位于句首首字母大写。故填Nowadays。
（9）考查形容词。句意：许多年前，人们住在共用厕所和厨房的老房子里。根据sharing toilets and kitchens（共用厕所和厨房）可知，此处指老房子，因此选old，修饰名词houses。故填old。
（10）考查形容词。句意：他们几乎没有私人空间。根据people lived in （9）___ houses sharing toilets and kitchens.（人们住在共用厕所和厨房的老房子里。）可知，他们几乎没有私人空间，因此选personal"个人的"，修饰space。故填personal。
（11）考查形容词。句意：那时候，我从来没有想过我会有这样不同的生活。根据At that time，I never thought（那时候，我从没想过）可知，此处指从来没有想过会有这样不同的生活，因此选different"不同的"，修饰名词life。故填different。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
五 阅读理解 请先阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
21．（6分）
Health and Illness
Now many people have very stressful lives.Doctors say the stress and not having enough sleep can cause a lot of illness.Read what some students say about their health and illness.
I always think I am a healthy person though I have headaches sometimes.If I'm very stressed or tired，I will go to bed early.Getting enough sleep always makes me feel better. —Kate，15
I have colds quite often because I don't eat enough fruit or vegetables.If my colds get too bad，I will go to the doctor and get what he gives me—cough medicine and other medicine. —Mary，17
I can't say I'm healthy，but I'm a sports person.I play basketball，football and volleyball.I think I am more active when I play sports.At the moment，I've got a broken arm.I am unhappy because I can't play sports. —Mitch，14
（1）What's the matter with Kate？ A
A.She sometimes has headaches.
B.She often has colds.
C.She sometimes has a fever.
D.She broke her arm.
（2）Why does Mary often have colds？ B
A.Because she doesn't get enough sleep.
B.Because she doesn't eat enough fruit or vegetables.
C.Because she takes too much medicine.
D.Because she never takes exercise.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？ D
A.Only stress can cause illness according to doctors.
B.Eating healthy food always makes Kate feel better.
C.Mitch thinks he is a very healthy person.
D.Mary will go to the doctor if her colds get too bad.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了健康和疾病的话题。文章指出现代人生活压力大，缺乏睡眠会导致很多疾病。接下来，文章引用了一些学生的观点来说明这一点。其中，Kate表示自己虽然偶尔头痛，但如果压力大或疲劳，她会早点上床睡觉，睡足会让她感觉更好。Mary说她经常感冒，因为她没有吃足够的水果和蔬菜。如果感冒严重，她会去看医生，医生会给她开咳嗽药和其他药。Mitch表示自己不算健康，但他是一个运动爱好者，喜欢打篮球、足球和排球。他认为当他参与运动时更加活跃。目前，他手臂骨折了，他因为不能参加运动而感到不开心。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格第一段I always think I am a healthy person though I have headaches sometimes.（我总是认为我很健康尽管我有时候头疼。）可知Kate有时头疼。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格第二段I have colds quite often because I don't eat enough fruit or vegetables.（我经常感冒因为我没有吃足够的水果和蔬菜。）可知Mary经常感冒的原因是没有吃足够的水果和蔬菜。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格第二段If my colds get too bad，I will go to the doctor and get what he gives me—cough medicine and other medicine.（如果我的感冒严重，我会去看医生，医生会给她开咳嗽药和其他药。）可知D选项"如果Mary感冒加重她会去看医生。"是正确的。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
22．（10分）Stanley is a talented young artist.His paintings are quite special.It's difficult to tell whether it's a pencil drawing or a black and white photo.Yes，his drawing skills are very good!
Stanley's interest in art and drawing started at a young age.His family ran a paper company，so he would kill time by drawing.But he only started to try hyperrealism （高度写实主义） in 2012，and became a famous artist a year later.Stanley has never taken any art classes.He explains his excellent drawing skills come from years of practice.
Practice makes perfect——that's what Stanley always believes.During the day，Stanley is usually very busy at work，so he only has time to draw paintings at night.But he never gives up drawing，because it is the thing he loves best.Stanley can spend over 200 hours finishing a painting，and he never thinks it's boring to do so.Stanley also studies many other things in order to finish a perfect painting.For example，he always studies carefully on the kind of hair he is drawing.
Stanley's favorite artist is Kelvin Okafor.After seeing some of Kelvin's amazing paintings，Stanley developed huge interest in hyperrealism.Later he started drawing special paintings of his own.
（1）When did Stanley become a famous artist？ C
A.In 2011.
B.In 2012.
C.In 2013.
D.In 2014.
（2）What does the underlined word "it" in paragraph 3 refer to？ B
A.working
B.drawing
C.taking art lessons
D.studying the kind of hair
（3）How does Stanley improve his drawing skills？ C
①He takes art classes after work.
②He keeps practicing and never gives up.
③He learns a lot to make his paintings perfect.
④He asks Kelvin to teach him.
A.①④
B.②④
C.②③
D.①③
（4）What can we infer from the passage？ D
A.Stanley works in a paper company.
B.Stanley thinks his job is boring.
C.Stanley likes taking black and white photos.
D.Stanley enjoys Kelvin's paintings.
（5）In which column（专栏） can we most probably see this passage？ A
A.Beautiful Art.
B.Chinese Culture.
C.Green World.
D.Amazing Sports.
【分析】短文主要写了Stanley是一位有才华的年轻艺术家，他的绘画非常特别，很难分辨是铅笔画还是黑白照片。他的绘画技巧非常好。Stanley对艺术和绘画的兴趣始于年幼时期，由于家人经营纸业公司，他会利用时间画画。但直到2012年他才开始尝试超写实主义，并在一年后成为一位著名艺术家。Stanley从未上过任何艺术课程，他解释说他优秀的绘画技巧来自多年的实践。他相信熟能生巧。白天，Stanley通常在工作中非常忙碌，所以只有晚上有时间画画。但他从不放弃绘画，因为这是他最喜欢的事情。Stanley可以花费超过200个小时完成一幅画，他从不觉得这样做很无聊。为了完成一幅完美的画作，Stanley还研究了许多其他事物，例如他总是仔细研究他正在绘制的头发的种类。Stanley最喜欢的艺术家是Kelvin Okafor。在看到Kelvin的一些惊人的画作后，Stanley对超写实主义产生了巨大的兴趣。后来他开始绘制自己的特殊画作。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第2段But he only started to try hyperrealism （高度写实主义） in 2012，and became a famous artist a year later.（但他在2012年才开始尝试超现实主义，并在一年后成为一名著名的艺术家。）可知2013年成为一名著名的艺术家，故选C。
（2）代词指代题。根据第3段During the day，Stanley is usually very busy at work，so he only has time to draw paintings at night.But he never gives up drawing，because it is the thing he loves best.（白天，Stanley通常在工作中非常忙碌，所以只有晚上有时间画画。但他从不放弃绘画，因为这是他最喜欢的事情。）可知it指的是画画这件事，故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第2段Stanley has never taken any art classes.He explains his excellent drawing skills come from years of practice.（Stanley从未上过任何艺术课程，他解释说他优秀的绘画技巧来自多年的实践。）可知他他不断练习，从不放弃。他学到了很多东西来使自己的画变得完美。来提高他的技术，故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据第4段 Stanley's favorite artist is Kelvin Okafor.After seeing some of Kelvin's amazing paintings，Stanley developed huge interest in hyperrealism.Later he started drawing special paintings of his own.（Stanley最喜欢的艺术家是Kelvin Okafor。在看到Kelvin的一些惊人的画作后，Stanley对超写实主义产生了巨大的兴趣。后来他开始绘制自己的特殊画作。）可知Stanley喜欢Kelvin Okafor的画作，故选D。
（5）推理判断题。根据第1段Stanley is a talented young artist.His paintings are quite special.It's difficult to tell whether it's a pencil drawing or a black and white photo.Yes，his drawing skills are very good!（Stanley是一位有才华的年轻艺术家，他的绘画非常特别，很难分辨是铅笔画还是黑白照片。他的绘画技巧非常好。）可知漂亮的艺术符合文章主题，故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
23．（10分）As we all know，fresh flowers can make a room look and smell good.They also have some magic power（力量）.
Martin was in hospital for weeks after falling from a building in 2011.He was very sad and began losing hope.Martin's friends and family members came to visit him.They brought him fresh flowers each day.Then something wonderful happened.Martin's condition started to improve，and he looked towards the future with more hope.
Martin soon realized that other patients（病人） around him didn't get the same kindness.This made him go from room to room，giving away his flowers to them.The results were amazing.He watched people's sadness turn into happiness.
After leaving the hospital，Martin couldn't forget the power of his flowers.Six months later，to help more people，he started a project（项目） called the Simple Sunflower Project.He collected used flowers from
some events like weddings（婚礼） and then the flowers were given to people in hospitals and the old people's homes.In the first year，only no more than 100 people got the flowers.But in the following 12 years，it gave away flowers to about 30，000 people.
Many studies have found that fresh flowers as well as plants are good for people's health.Flowers could make the patients less stressed and happier.Patients with flowers had shorter hospital stays as well.Flowers make a great difference.
（1）Why did Martin start the Simple Sunflower Project？ B
A.To raise more money.
B.To help more people.
C.To collect flowers.
D.To show his favorite flowers.
（2）Which is the right order of the following facts？ A
①Martin fell from a building.
②Martin started the Simple Sunflower Project.
③Martin went from room to room to give away his flowers.
④Martin got flowers each day from his friends and family members.
A.①④③②
B.①④②③
C.④②①③
D.④③①②
（3）What can we learn from the passage？ B
A.Martin started the project one year after he left the hospital.
B.The project didn't go well in the first year.
C.Martin has given away flowers to about 300，000 people.
D.Patients with flowers feel more lonely and stressed.
（4）What's the structure of the passage？ C
A.①②/③④/⑤
B.①/②③/④⑤
C.①/②③④/⑤
D.①②③④/⑤
（5）What could be the best title of the passage？ A
A.Power of Flowers
B.Successful Studies
C.Let's Cheer Up the Patients
D.Martin's Experience in Hospital
【分析】本文以马丁为例讲述了鲜花的魔力。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第四段Six months later，to help more people，he started a project called the Simple Sunflower Project.（六个月后，为了帮助更多的人，他开始了一个名为"简单向日葵项目"的计划。）可知，是为了帮助更多的人。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Martin was in hospital for weeks after falling from a building in 2011.（2011年，马丁从一栋建筑上坠落，在医院住了几个星期。）和第二段Martin's friends and family members came to visit him.They brought him fresh flowers each day.（马丁的朋友和家人都来看望他。他们每天给他送来鲜花。）和第三段This made him go from room to room，giving away his flowers to them.（这使他从一个房间走到另一个房间，把他的花送给他们。）以及第四段Six months later，to help more people，he started a project called the Simple Sunflower Project.（六个月后，为了帮助更多的人，他开始了一个名为"简单向日葵项目"的项目。）可知，事情发生的顺序是：先是马丁从楼上掉了下来，然后马丁每天都从他的朋友和家人那里收到鲜花，之后是马丁从一个房间到另一个房间送花，最后是马丁开始了简单向日葵项目。所以排序为①④③②。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据第四段In the first year，only no more than 100 people got the flowers.But in the following 12 years，it gave away flowers to about 30，000 people.（第一年，只有不超过100人得到了这些花。但在接下来的12年里，它向大约3万人赠送了鲜花。）可知，这个项目第一年进展不顺利。故选B。
（4）篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题为第一部分；第二、三、四段讲述马丁的例子；第五段总结全文。所以文章的结构为①/②③④/⑤。故选C。
（5）标题归纳题。根据第一段As we all know，fresh flowers can make a room look and smell good.They also have some magic power（力量）.（我们都知道，鲜花可以使一个房间看起来和闻起来很好。它们也有一些魔力。）以及通读全文可知，本文以马丁为例讲述了鲜花的魔力。所以本文的最佳标题是"花的力量"。故选A。
【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
24．（10分）Usually if a radio show puts you to sleep，it seems a bad program.But for John Watson，sleeping listeners are what he's hoping for.As a young man，Mr.Watson was not feeling good.He had a heart problem.Even worse，he couldn't sleep because he was so sensitive（敏感的） to sound.He tried many ways to relax，but they didn't work.
Someone said peaceful music might help him sleep.Mr.Watson then found some peaceful music CDs，but he soon got tired of hearing the same songs over and over again.He found some peaceful music stations on the Internet.They were free._______ Just as he was falling asleep，the peaceful music would get interrupted——either by an ad（广告） or the host.And Mr.Watson would wake up again.
Mr.Watson then decided to make his own Internet radio station.In 2014，Mr.Watson's peaceful music station，Sleep Radio，went live on the Internet.Every week he gets four or five CDs from musicians who make peaceful music.They send him their music because they want him to play their music on the air.The station has visitors from all over the world.People have even listened to his program from Africa.Because there are no ads，Mr.Watson pays for most of the costs himself.Every day，Mr.Watson gets e﹣mails from people around the world：Thank you for helping me go to sleep."Around 70% of the people who are listening on any given day are in fact asleep，"Mr.Watson says.
（1）What can we know about Mr.Watson from the first paragraph？ B
A.He was a host of a boring program.
B.He always had trouble falling asleep.
C.He was very healthy.
D.He found some helpful ways to relax himself.
（2）Which of the following can be put in " A "in the second paragraph？
A.But there was a problem.
B.It was perfect for Mr.Watson.
C.They were helpful in many ways.
D.Mr.Watson felt relaxed while listening.
（3）What does the underlined word "interrupted" in paragraph 2 probably mean in English？ C
A.Hurt.
B.Improved.
C.Broken.
D.Continued.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE about Sleep Radio？ D
A.It was set up 10 years ago.
B.It is popular only in Africa.
C.It gets 4 or 5 CDs from musicians every month.
D.It has helped over half of its listeners solve their sleeping problems.
（5）What's the passage mainly about？ B
A.A sleeping illness.
B.A special radio station.
C.Peaceful music.
D.A troubled man.
【分析】短文主要写了John Watson因为心脏问题而无法入睡，尝试了多种方法都无效。后来他决定自己做一个互联网电台，播放宁静的音乐帮助人们入睡。他每周收到四五张来自音乐家的CD，他们希望他能播放他们的音乐。这个电台吸引了来自世界各地的听众，甚至有人从非洲收听。没有广告的电台费用大部分由他自己支付。每天他都会收到来自世界各地的感谢邮件，大约70%的听众在任何一天都是在睡觉的。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Even worse，he couldn't sleep because he was so sensitive（敏感的） to sound.（更糟糕的是，他睡不着，因为他对声音太敏感了。）可知他总是难以入睡。故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段Just as he was falling asleep，the peaceful music would get interrupted——either by an ad（广告） or the host.（就在他入睡的时候，平静的音乐会被广告或主持人打断。）可知这是个问题，所以空格处应说But there was a problem.（但是有一个问题。）。故选A。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第二段Just as he was falling asleep，the peaceful music would get interrupted——either by an ad（广告） or the host.（就在他入睡的时候，平静的音乐会被广告或主持人......）可知广告和主持人会打断音乐的播放，所以猜测interrupted是"打断"的意思，break"打断"。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据第三段Around 70% of the people who are listening on any given day are in fact asleep（大约有70%的人听每天实际上是睡着了）可知它帮助超过一半的听众解决了他们的睡眠问题。故选D。
（5）主旨大意题。根据第三段Mr.Watson then decided to make his own Internet radio station.In 2014，Mr.Watson's peaceful music station，Sleep Radio，went live on the Internet.（Mr.Watson于是决定建立自己的网络广播电台。2014年，Mr.Watson的宁静音乐电台"睡眠电台"在互联网上播出。）及通读全文可知文章主要介绍了John Watson建立了一个特殊电台。所以文章主要说是的A special radio station.（一个特殊的电台）。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
25．（10分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
How was your summer vacation？My family visited the Everglades National Park in America this vacation.（1） E .
On the first day，when we got to the park，it was getting dark.As we went down the road，I almost stepped（踩）on something!（2） A We turned on our flashlights and we took a close look and found it was an alligator （美洲短吻鳄）.That was scary but interesting.There were quite a few alligators around.（3） C .She told us that we'd better turn off the flashlights so that we could see them more clearly.
On the second day，we saw another kind of interesting animals——dolphins（海豚）. （4） B .They were kept in the pool dancing or playing games for people.But in the Everglades National Park，we saw them swimming freely and happily in the river.Some of them jumped out of the water. （5） G .My youngest sister was so excited that she jumped up and down.After about five minutes，it seemed that they felt bored and swam away.
It was such an interesting trip that I would never forget it.
A.We wondered what it was.
B.We saw them at the zoo before.
C.Just at that time，a park worker walked by.
D.We all wanted to play with the alligator.
E.I enjoyed it because I saw wonderful wild animals up close.
F.We were too afraid to get close to the alligator.
G.Six dolphins even followed our ship as if they were racing us.
【分析】短文主要写了作者家人在美国的Everglades国家公园度假的经历。第一天晚上，他们在公园里差点踩到了一只鳄鱼，很吓人但也很有趣。第二天，他们看到了在公园里自由自在地游泳和跳跃的海豚，最小的妹妹非常兴奋。最后，作者表示这是一次非常有趣的旅行，他永远不会忘记。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据前文My family visited the Everglades National Park in America this vacation.（这个假期，我们全家去了美国的沼泽地国家公园。）可知，此处应是介绍去那的感受，所以E项"我喜欢它，因为我近距离看到了奇妙的野生动物。"符合语境。故选E。
（2）细节推理题。根据前文As we went down the road，I almost stepped（踩）on something!（当我们走在路上时，我差点踩到什么东西！）以及后文We turned on our flashlights and we took a close look and found it was an alligator （美洲短吻鳄）.（我们打开手电筒，仔细一看，发现那是一只美洲短吻鳄。）可知，是想看看踩到了什么，所以A项"我们想知道那是什么。"符合语境。故选A。
（3）细节推理题。根据后文She told us that we'd better turn off the flashlights so that we could see them more clearly.（她告诉我们最好关掉手电筒，这样我们可以看得更清楚。）可知，是有人过来了，所以C项"正在那时，一名公园工作人员走过。"符合语境。故选C。
（4）细节推理题。根据后文They were kept in the pool dancing or playing games for people.But in the Everglades National Park，we saw them swimming freely and happily in the river.（他们被关在游泳池里为人们跳舞或做游戏。但是在大沼泽地国家公园，我们看到它们在河里自由快乐地游泳。）可知，是以前加过海豚，所以B项"我们以前在动物园见过他们。"符合语境。故选B。
（5）细节推理题。根据后文After about five minutes，it seemed that they felt bored and swam away.（大约五分钟后，它们似乎觉得无聊，游走了。）可知，应是海豚跟着他们，所以G项"六只海豚甚至跟着我们的船，好像它们在和我们赛跑。"符合语境。故选G。
【点评】通读全文，了解文章大意，联系上下文，结合语境，选择正确句子填空。
六 补全对话 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。一空一句。
26．（5分）A：Cathy，did you read the story the Emperor's New Clothes？
B：（1） B I read it when I was young.
A：What do you think of it？
B：（2） D
A：Why don't you like him？
B：（3） A But I also feel sad for the emperor.All the people cheat him except the little child.
A：I agree.I like reading stories.Where can I borrow the storybooks？
B：（4） G There are many books in it.
A：When does it open？
B：（5） E You can go there now.
A：Thank you!
A.Because he's too stupid.
B.Yes，I did.
C.How much is the storybook？
D.It's quite interesting，but I don't like the emperor.
E.It opens at 9：00 a.m.every day.
F.Can you go there with me？
G.In the school library.
【分析】本文是A和Cathy之间的一段对话，他们谈论了故事书《皇帝的新装》，以及在哪里可以借到故事书。
【解答】（1）根据上文"Cathy，did you read the story the Emperor's New Clothes？"（凯茜，你读过《皇帝的新装》这个故事吗？）以及下文"I read it when I was young."（我小时候读过这本书。）可知此处应作肯定回答，B选项"是的，我读过。"符合语境，故选：B。
（2）根据上文"What do you think of it？"（你觉得它怎么样？）可知此处应是描述对这个故事的看法，D选项"它很有趣，但我不喜欢皇帝。"符合语境，故选：D。
（3）根据上文"Why don't you like him？"（你为什么不喜欢他？）可知此处应回答不喜欢皇帝的原因，A选项"因为他太蠢了。"符合语境，故选：A。
（4）根据上文"I like reading stories.Where can I borrow the storybooks？"（我喜欢读故事。我在哪里可以借到故事书？）可知此处应回答可以借到故事书的地点，G选项"在学校图书馆。"符合语境，故选：G。
（5）根据上文"When does it open？"（它什么时候开门？）可知此处应回答开门的具体时间，E选项"它每天早上9点开门。"符合语境，故选：E。
【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
七 书面表达
27．（15分）搜搜你的房间，看看有没有从童年开始就一直陪伴着你的东西呢？也许是一本书，也许是一个玩具……请以"My Favorite Thing from Childhood"为题写一篇文章，描述一件你最喜欢的物品。
提示：
（1）What's your favorite thing from childhood？
（2）How long have you had it？How did you get it？
（3）Why is it so special to you？
要求：
（1）短文应语句通顺，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
（2）短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
（3）80左右词（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
My Favorite Thing from Childhood
My favorite thing from childhood is...
______
【分析】【高分句型一】
I like the teddy bear so much because it's dressed in my favorite color.
翻译：我很喜欢这个泰迪熊，因为它穿着我最喜欢的颜色。
分析：句子中because引导原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I remember when I was young and I was scared at night，I held my teddy bear to feel safe.
翻译：我记得当我小的时候，我晚上很害怕的时候，我抱着我的泰迪熊来感到安全。
分析：句子中when引导时间状语从句。
【解答】
My Favorite Thing from Childhood
My favorite thing from childhood is my teddy bear.I have had it since I was five years old.（说明时间）My grandmother gave it to me on my fifth birthday.I was very excited about receiving the gift.（描述如何得到的礼物）
I like the teddy bear so much because it's dressed in my favorite color.【高分句型一】It's special to me because my grandmother made it for me.I think that I will keep it forever to remind me of my grandmother.（描述喜欢的原因）
The teddy bear has given me many good memories.I remember when I was young and I was scared at night，I held my teddy bear to feel safe.【高分句型二】（描述发生的故事）This is the gift that made me very unforgettable.（表达感受）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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