绝密★启用前
2023-2024学年八年级上学期第一次月考(安徽卷)
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号,用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔、涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束时,将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.What does the boy like best
A. B. C.
2.How does the boy’s father go to work
A. B. C.
3.What does the boy want to eat for dinner
A.Noodles with chicken B.Noodles with mutton. C.Noodles with cabbage.
4.Who likes the rainy day
A.Helen. B.Tina. C.Helen’s friend.
5.Where is Jack swimming
A.In a pool. B.In the river. C.In the lake.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答下面两道小题。
6.Where did Jane go last weekend
A.The new museum. B.The new library. C.The new bookstore.
7.How will Jane go to Canada
A.By air. B.By car. C.By ship.
听下面一段对话,回答下面三道小题。
8.What does Jeffery look like
A.He is tall with white hair. B.He is short with glasses. C.He is tall with short hair.
9.Where does Jeffery come from
A.Australia. B.Canada. C.England.
10.Why does the girl invite Jeffery to join the art club
A.Because his English is very good.
B.Because he does well in singing.
C.Because he likes art very much.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11.The Green family is from ________.
A.England B.Canada C.the USA
12.Mr. and Mrs. Green teach English ________.
A.in Beijing B.in Shanghai C.in Tianjin
13.The small bike is ________.
A.Mr. Green’s B.Jack’s C.Mary’s
14.Mr. and Mrs. Green go to work ________.
A.on their bikes B.in their car C.on foot
15.They do NOT like to stay at home ________.
A.before 9: 00 p. m. B.in winter C.on weekends
IV. 信息转换(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Jay Chou’s Concert
Date 16 1st.
Place At the 17 Stadium(体育场).
Ticket Price for a Student 18 yuan.
Site of the Stadium Across from the 19 of China and Hongxing School.
Way to Get There Take the Number 301 20 .
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.The big fire of the old house was the ________ of the carelessness of the house’s owner.
A.mind B.result C.wonder D.decision
22.It’s very lucky we booked a hotel before we start. Or we will have ________ to stay now.
A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere
23.It was very difficult to ________ who will be our new monitor between two of them because they are both excellent.
A.wonder B.swing C.decide D.mind
24.Children easily get ________ with staying indoors so we need to create more fun activities outdoors at school.
A.bored B.relaxed C.interested D.excited
25.—Does your grandma live a happy life in the countryside
—Yes. ________ she lives alone in the old house, she hardly ever feels lonely along with old neighbors.
A.Although B.When C.Before D.Until
26.—Have you ever been to Li Hongzhang’s Old House in Hefei, Jimmy
—Yes. I ________ there with my grandparents last summer holiday.
A.go B.went C.have gone D.will go
27.—Mike, ________ do you do a sports activity for health
—Once a week.
A.how much B.how large C.how soon D.how often
28.—How was your trip to Australia last summer
—I could ________ speak English and was completely silent during the trip.
A.always B.hardly C.ever D.almost
29.—You look so tired, what’s the matter
—I ________ to prepare for my coming English exam.
A.woke up B.put up C.stayed up D.took up
30.—Tom, I didn’t bring my English notebook. May I use yours for a while
—_________. Here you are!
A.Not really B.Of course C.No way D.I think so
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My name is Liu Ning, a middle school student from Shandong. I am thinking about my 31 in the future. What will it be 32 in fifteen years’ time
I will find a job in Beijing. It’s my favourite 33 . I will buy a big house there and ask my parents to 34 with me. So I won’t need to go back to my home town when I miss(想念) 35 .
I will only work 36 days a week. So I will spend the other 3 days with my family. I will get some exercise to keep 37 and I will also take some trips to have fun. How will Igo to work then I will 38 . I think I will have a nice car.
It’s really interesting to 39 the future, and it will be possible(可能的)it to make my dream come true. I’m looking forward to the 40 days.
31.A.trip B.life C.family D.study
32.A.from B.about C.for D.like
33.A.town B.company C.city D.beach
34.A.talk B.sing C.live D.shop
35.A.him B.them C.her D.you
36.A.two B.three C.four D.five
37.A.safe B.fit C.quiet D.warm
38.A.walk B.ride C.fly D.drive
39.A.think about B.write about C.bring about D.worry about
40.A.dark B.fantastic C.famous D.old
B
I have a friend. She doesn’t walk or talk, but she is very kind and friendly to me. When I feel tired, she can help me 41 . She makes me happy almost every day. You can’t touch or see 42 , but she’s everywhere. Do you know who she is She is my best friend — music. Music is my favorite kind of art (艺术). When I was four years old, I started to listen to different kinds of music. A 43 caught my eyes the first time I saw it. At first, I was 44 playing the piano. As a four-year-old girl, classical (古典的) music is not very 45 to me, so I didn’t want to play the piano any more. 46 two months later, I changed my idea.
One day, I was 47 to The Ninth Symphony (《第九交响曲》) at home. It sounded very beautiful. My mother told me that Beethoven wrote it after he couldn’t hear. Beethoven could hear nothing, but he didn’t give up the piano. So I should 48 him.
From then on, I tried my best to learn to play the piano again. When I feel happy, I will play a happy song; when I feel 49 , I will choose a sad song. In a word, I can always find a good 50 to cheer me up with the help of my friend, music.
41.A.work B.relax C.draw D.study
42.A.me B.her C.him D.it
43.A.piano B.violin C.drum D.guitar
44.A.famous for B.poor at C.worried about D.interested in
45.A.boring B.strange C.interesting D.difficult
46.A.But B.And C.So D.Because
47.A.listening B.smiling C.writing D.talking
48.A.search for B.learn from C.talk with D.look at
49.A.sad B.silly C.successful D.safe
50.A.place B.book C.way D.sport
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
VII. 补全对话 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
Jenny: Your bird is really cute, Peter!
Peter: He’s my new pet, Dudu. 51
Jenny: Really What can he do
Peter: He can say a few Chinese words. 52
Jenny: Wow!
Peter: 53
Jenny: My mom has a big cat, but I don’t like her.
Peter: 54
Jenny: Well, because she’s kind of boring. She sleeps all day. 55
Peter: Haha, then that’s a good name for her.
A.Why don’t you like the cat
B.Does your family have a pet
C.And her name is Lazy.
D.She’s kind of interesting,
E.He can dance with music, too.
F.He’s very clever.
G.I also have a cat.
VIII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
For Rent(出租) Family house, 3 bedrooms and 2 bathrooms, 2, 000 yuan a month. Call at 0743-878345. For girls, a nice living room with a bedroom and a bathroom, 1, 200 yuan a month. Call at 0743-8788345.
Lost A black bag with a mobile phone and some important books was lost in a taxi. If you find it, you can call at 15908884532. A black wallet with some money was lost near Green Park. If you find it, please call at 1390883210.
Wanted The KFC restaurant needs some workers. If you are free in the evening, call at 0743-8885.
56.If Sherry wants a family house, she needs to pay __________ a month.
A.2000 yuan B.1, 200 yuan C.2400 yuan D.4000yuan
57.Mr. Wang found a black wallet near Green Park. He should call __________.
A.13908883210 B.0743-8788345 C.15908884532 D.0743-8885
58.This passage may come from __________.
A.a picture book B.a storybook C.a newspaper D.a science book
B
Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses. Most pets are small animals, such as cats, dogs, fish, snakes, birds and so on.
Dogs are the favorite pets. The second favorite is the cat and the third favorite is the bird. These small animals are very cute and friendly. They are like people’s family. People let them wear beautiful clothes and have nice names. They also give their pets nice food. They buy food for their pets in pet shops. They keep them tidy every day. Pets often go out to relax and take a walk with people in the park in the morning.
Some children like pets because they need a friend to play with at home. Many old people don’t live with their children, and they keep pets at home just because they often feel lonely (孤独的). The pets are like their children and they love them very much.
So pets are very important. I think every family needs pets.
59.People like to keep __________ best at home.
A.cats B.bird C.dogs D.snakes and
60.People give their pets __________.
A.nice clothes, nice parks B.nice names, nice food
C.nice houses, nice friends D.pet shops, nice beds
61.Which of the following is right
A.People don’t like to keep pets at home.
B.Pets are like people’s teachers.
C.Old people don’t live with their children but they don’t feel lonely.
D.Pets often take a walk with people in the morning.
62.The writer thinks __________.
A.people need to keep big pets
B.children need to have many friends
C.old people need to live with their children
D.pets are very important
C
It’s good news that the situation of Chinese movies is improving. The movies such as Chinese Doctors, The Pioneer are famous and excellent. Hi Mom is also one of them. It’s popular with people in China in early February. The movie makes a profit (利润) of more than $768 million at last. It takes the second place after Wolf Warrior 2.
Jia Ling, an actress and a director (导演) offers her real story in a special way in Hi. Mom. Jia Ling was born in 1982 in Hubei. Her mother died in an accident when she was 19 years old. She really missed her mother, so she gave a play about the story of her mother and herself in 2016, which became a basic thing for the movie. Many people laugh (大笑) and cry when watching it. They love this movie because it makes people think of their family when they can’t get together.
The success of Hi. Mom also shows Chinese movies are becoming nicer and nicer. The special situation and time give chances to Chinese movies.
63.What movie takes the first place in making a profit ________
A.Chinese Doctors. B.The Pioneer. C.Hi, Mom. D.Wolf Warrior 2.
64.When did Jia Ling’s mother die ________
A.In 1982. B.In 2016. C.In 2001. D.In 2019.
65.What can we know about Hi, Mom ________
A.Many people think the movie is just funny.
B.The play is the basic thing for the movie.
C.People love the movie because it is popular.
D.The movie gives the chance to Chinese movies.
66.Where is this text from ________
A.A storybook. B.A film magazine. C.A science report. D.A guide book.
D
Chicken Run is a successful cartoon movie. It is very popular with young children. The movie tells an interesting story.
Mrs. Tweedy has a big farm in England. Some hens(母鸡) live on the farm. Mrs. Tweedy isn’t nice to them. The greedy(贪婪的)woman always wants the hens to lay(产卵)more eggs, but gives them less food. She sometimes kill hens that lay less eggs. Mr. Tweedy has two dogs watching the hens all day. The hens can’t stand and decide to run away from the farm. Ginger is one of them. She tries many times but doesn’t get successful.
Mrs. Tweedy can’t get enough eggs and she is pretty angry. One night, she gives the hens a lot of food. She wants the hens to be fat and then kill them. After knowing about Mrs. Tweedy’s plan, the hens try to run away from the farm at once. They use coops(鸡舍)to make a plane. After trying many times, they make it and run away from the farm successfully. At last, the hens have a happy life.
67.Why do the hens want to run away from the farm
A.Because they don’t have a happy life there.
B.Because they can’t lay eggs.
C.Because they don’t like the food there.
D.Because they want to see the world outside.
68.What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A.The dogs. B.The hens. C.The eggs. D.The coops.
69.What can we learn from the passage
A.It’s better to make more friends.
B.Being famous can bring problems.
C.Don’t always help others.
D.Try our best and anything is possible.
E
It’s hard to stop kids from watching TV now. Most people in the house usually watch TV. Some parents don’t let their kids watch TV so that they can get more time to do housework. Should kids watch TV Different people have different ideas.
Some people thinks watching TV is not good for kids. If a kid spends too much time watching TV, he won’t have enough time to play with others. A kid learns a lot more from others than TV. Some people even think the kids who watch too much TV are not as clever as those who don’t.
But others don’t think so. They think some TV shows can be creative and educational (有教育意义的). It can be better than books in teaching kids about processes (过程) like how to plant trees or how to make a cake. A study shows that the kids who watch educational shows can do better in reading and maths than those who don’t. Kids who watch educational shows before going to school may watch more educational shows when they get older. They can use what they learned from TV to help their school learning.
What are your ideas about watching TV Which side are you on
70.Why do some people think watching TV is not good for kids
A.Because kids can learn nothing from TV.
B.Because kids will have less time to play with others.
C.Because kids aren’t clever after watching TV.
D.Because kids need time to help with housework.
71.What does the study about the kids who watch educational shows show
A.The kids are not as clever as others.
B.The kids can get more time to do housework.
C.The kids can do better in reading and maths.
D.The kids are excited and have different ideas.
72.What’s the best title (标题) of the passage
A.Should kids watch TV B.How to stop kids from watching TV
C.Why should kids watch TV D.What can kids learn from TV
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
On the stage(舞台)of America’s “Got Talent”, 11-year-old Tyler Butler-Figueroa played the violin well. Also, he touched many people’s hearts with his story.
Tyler comes from North Carolina. When he was four years old, he had a health problem and started to lose hair. He felt sad to go to school. The feeling got even worse when his classmates laughed at his looks. And they stayed away from him.
One day, Tyler saw a flyer(小传单)at school for free after-school violin lessons. Though he knew he had no talent for music, he decided to learn to play the violin for fun. “I practiced in my room every day. The more I did it, the better I got,” he said. “When I played the violin, it helped me forget the bad things.” Tyler’s mother said the violin gave him happiness again and she felt like she had her son back.
Tyler stood strong and didn’t let those bad things break him. He’s really a brave(勇敢的)boy. He’s going to write a book. It’s about his journey(历程)with his health problem and the violin. He wants to tell other kids like him to be strong and love life.
73.How did Tyler feel when his classmates laughed his looks (不超过5个词)
74.What did Tyler do to be better at playing the violin (不超过10个词)
75.What does Tyler want to tell other kids like him in his book (不超过 10个词)
第四部分 写作(共两大题,满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76.Susan wants to do something r (使人放松的) this weekend.
77.Mr King is one of the best baseball c (教练) in our school.
78.Ms Smith always spends much time c (纠正) the students’ grammar mistakes.
79.Ms Li can speak English well. Her p (发音) is excellent.
80.They decided to build a bridge between the two i (岛).
X. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
81.假定你是李华。学校英文报举办题为“How to spend my free time”的征文比赛,请你用英文写一篇征文参加竞赛。要点如下:
1)如何利用课外活动;
2)如何利用周末时间;
3)如何利用寒、暑假;
4)度过业余时间的感受。
注意:
1)词数80—100;
2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3)文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
How to spend my free time
In my view, leisure time is very important in our daily life. But how do we spend our free time Here are some tips from my own life.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案:
1.B
【原文】略
2.A
【原文】略
3.C
【原文】略
4.B
【原文】略
5.A
【原文】略
6.C 7.A
【原文】略
8.C 9.A 10.B
【原文】略
11.A 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.C
【原文】Mr. Green and his wife are teachers. They’re from England. They teach English in Beijing now. They have a son and a daughter. Their names are Jack and Mary. They have two bikes and a car. One bike is big: the other is small. The big one is for Jack, and the small one is for Mary. Mr. and Mrs. Green go to work in their car. They don’t like to stay at home on Saturdays or Sundays. Sometimes they go to their friends’ homes. They have a lot of friends in China.
16.May 17.Workers’ 18.180 19.Bank 20.Bus
【原文】
Hi, boys and girls. Attention please. I have good news for you. Our favourite pop star, Jay Chou, will come to our city and give a concert on May 1st. The concert will start at 3:00 p.m. and end at 5:00 p.m. at the Workers’ Stadium. The ticket price will be 180 yuan for a student and 380 yuan for an adult. The stadium is across from the Bank of China and Hongxing School. The Number 301 Bus can take you there. Please come before 2:50 p.m., or you can’t get into the stadium.
21.B
【详解】句意:这所老房子的大火是由于房主的粗心造成的。
考查名词辨析。mind大脑;result结果;wonder奇观;decision决定。根据“The big fire of the old house was the...of the carelessness of the house’s owner.”可知这所老房子的大火是由于房主的粗心造成的,the result of“……的结果”。故选B。
22.D
【详解】句意:很幸运我们在出发前预订了一家酒店。否则我们现在就没有地方住了。
考查副词辨析。somewhere某处;anywhere任何地方;everywhere到处;nowhere没有地方。根据前句语境可知,后句应是:否则我们现在就没有地方待了。故选D。
23.C
【详解】句意:很难决定谁将成为我们的新班长,因为他们两人都很优秀。
考查动词辨析。wonder想知道;swing摆动;decide 决定;mind介意。根据后句“because they are both excellent.”可知,应是很难决定谁将成为我们的新班长。故选C。
24.A
【详解】句意:待在室内孩子们很容易厌倦,所以我们需要在学校创造更多有趣的户外活动。
考查形容词辨析。bored厌倦的;relaxed放松的;interested感兴趣的;excited兴奋的。根据“...so we need to create more fun activities outdoors at school.”可知,此处是说我们需要在学校里创造更多有趣的户外活动,可知上文说的是孩子们“很厌烦”在室内。故选A。
25.A
【详解】句意:——你的奶奶在乡下过着幸福的生活吗?——是的。虽然她一个人住在老房子里,但和老邻居们在一起,她几乎没有感到孤独。
考查连词词义辨析。Although尽管;When当……时候;Before在……之前; Until直到。根据“she lives alone…”及“she hardly ever feels lonely”可知,奶奶尽管独自居住,但从不感到孤独,应用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
26.B
【详解】句意:——吉米,你去过李鸿章在合肥的旧居吗?——是的,去年暑假我和我的祖父母去过那里。
考查动词时态。根据“last summer”可知,本题是一般过去时,因此动词用过去式。故选B。
27.D
【详解】句意:——迈克,为了健康你多久做一次体育活动?——一个星期一次。
考查特殊疑问句。how much多少,提问不可数名词;how large多大,提问人口;how soon将要多久,提问长度;how often多久一次,用于提问频率。根据答语“Once a week.”可知,上文是提问频率。故选D。
28.B
【详解】句意:——你去年夏天的澳大利亚之行怎么样?——我几乎不会说英语,在旅途中完全沉默。
考查副词辨析。always总是;hardly几乎不;ever曾经;almost几乎。根据“...and was completely silent during the trip.”可知此处是指自己几乎不会说英语,故选B。
29.C
【详解】句意:——你看起来很疲倦,怎么啦?——我熬夜准备临近的英语考试了。
考查动词短语辨析。woke up醒来; put up张贴,搭建;stayed up熬夜;took up拿起,开始从事。根据“so tired”可知,回答者看起来疲倦是因为熬夜准备接下来的英语考试,故选stayed up。故选C。
30.B
【详解】句意:——汤姆,我没带英语笔记本。我可以用一会你的吗?——当然了,给你。
考查情景交际。Not really不完全是;Of course当然;No way没门;I think so我也这么想。根据空后句“Here you are!”的情景可知,空处应是说“当然了”,表示同意。故选B。
31.B 32.D 33.C 34.C 35.B 36.C 37.B 38.D 39.A 40.B
【导语】本文主要讲述的是作者在畅想未来的十五年自己的生活将会是什么样子。
31.句意:我正在思考我未来的生活。
trip旅行;life生活;family家庭;study学习。根据文章第二段“I will find a job in Beijing.”可知,这篇文章是对未来的生活所做的畅想。故选B。
32.句意:在未来的15年的时间里它将是什么样子?
from来自;about关于;for为了;like像……样子。根据第二段内容可知是对作者未来的生活所做的畅想,What will it be like“它会是什么样子”符合语境。故选D。
33.句意:它是我最喜欢的城市。
town乡镇;company公司;city城市;beach沙滩。主语it指上一句提到的Beijing,根据常识可知,北京是一座城市。故选C。
34.句意:我将在那买一个大房子,让我的父母和我一起住。
talk讲话;sing唱歌;live居住; shop商店。根据“I will buy a big house there”可知是让父母和“我”一起居住。故选C。
35.句意:所以当我想念他们的时候,我不需要回到我的家乡。
him他;them他们;her她的;you你。根据“I will buy a big house there and ask my parents to … with me. ”可知,该句是指当作者想念父母时不需要回家乡。故选B。
36.句意:我一周将只工作四天。
two二;three三;four四;five五。根据“So I will spend the other 3 days with my family.”可知作者一周有3天可以陪家人,所以一周工作4天。故选C。
37.句意:我会做一些锻炼保持健康,我也会去旅行来增添乐趣。
safe安全;fit合适;quiet安静;warm温暖。根据“I will get some exercise ”可知,锻炼身体是为了保持健康,keep fit“保持健康”。故选B。
38.句意:我将会开车。
walk走路;ride骑车;fly飞;drive开车。根据“I think I will have a nice car.”可知此句指的是将来会开车。故选D。
39.句意:畅想未来真得很有趣。
think about思考;write about写关于;bring about引起;worry about担心。根据第一段“ I am thinking about my …in the future.”可知,首尾呼应,此处指畅想未来,用think about。故选A。
40.句意:我很期待那些奇妙的日子。
dark黑暗的;fantastic奇妙的;famous著名的;old古老的。通读全文可知,作者畅想的未来生活是美好的,对未来的生活是充满期待的,故此处fantastic“奇妙的”符合语境。故选B。
41.B 42.B 43.A 44.D 45.C 46.A 47.A 48.B 49.A 50.C
【导语】本文介绍了音乐对作者的影响,作者的喜怒哀乐会通过音乐表现出来。
41.句意:当我感到累的时候,她可以帮助我放松。
work工作;relax放松;draw画画;study学习。根据“When I feel tired, she can help me…”可知当感到累的时候,能帮助放松,故选B。
42.句意:你不能碰她,也看不到她,但她无处不在。
me我;her她;him他;it它。根据“You can’t touch or see…, but she’s everywhere.”,可知应该用宾格her,故选B。
43.句意:我第一次看到钢琴时就被它吸引住了。
piano钢琴;violin小提琴;drum鼓;guitar吉他。根据“I was…playing the piano.”可知应该是指第一次看到钢琴,故选A。
44.句意:起初,我对弹钢琴感兴趣。
be famous for因……而出名;be poor at不擅长……;be worried about担心;be interested in对……感兴趣。根据上一句作者第一次看到钢琴时就被它吸引住了,可知起初应该是对弹钢琴感兴趣的,故选D。
45.句意:作为一个四岁的女孩,古典音乐对我来说不是很有趣,所以我不想再弹钢琴了。
boring无聊的;strange奇怪的;interesting有趣的;difficult困难的。根据“so I didn’t want to play the piano any more.”可知应该是不是很有趣,故选C。
46.句意:但是两个月后,我改变了主意。
But但是;And和;So所以;Because因为。前面提到古典音乐不是很有趣,不想再弹了。再根据“From then on, I tried my best to learn to play the piano again.”可知后面决定再次学习弹钢琴。可知这里应该表转折,故选A。
47.句意:有一天,我在家听第九交响曲。
listening听;smiling微笑;writing写;talking谈论。根据“The Ninth Symphony”可知应该是听第九交响曲,故选A。
48.句意:所以我应该向他学习。
search for搜寻;learn from向……学习;talk with谈论;look at看。根据“Beethoven could hear nothing, but he didn’t give up the piano.”可知贝多芬什么也听不见,但他没有放弃钢琴,应该是向他学习,故选B。
49.句意:当我感到快乐的时候,我会弹奏一首快乐的歌曲;当我感到悲伤的时候,我会选择一首悲伤的歌。
sad伤心的;silly蠢的;successful成功的;safe安全的。根据“When I feel happy, I will play a happy song; when I feel … I will choose a sad song.”可知伤心时,应该是弹伤心的音乐,故选A。
50.句意:总之,在朋友和音乐的帮助下,我总能找到让自己高兴起来的好方法。
place地点;book书籍;way方式;sport运动。根据“In a word, I can always find a good … to cheer me up with the help of my friend, music.”可知应该是找到一个让自己高兴起来的好方法,故选C。
51.F 52.E 53.B 54.A 55.C
【导语】本对话是两人谈论各自的宠物的情况。
51.根据“He’s my new pet, Dudu.”可知,这里是继续描述宠物的情况,结合“Really What can he do ”可知,这里应是表扬这个宠物,选项F“ 他非常聪明。”符合,故选F。
52.根据“What can he do ”以及“He can say a few Chinese words.”可知,这里应是回答宠物会做的事情,选项E“他也会随着音乐跳舞。”符合,故选E。
53.根据“My mom has a big cat, but I don’t like her.”可知,这里应是问对方有没有宠物,选项B“你们家有宠物吗?”符合,故选B。
54.根据“because she’s kind of boring.”可知,这里应是问原因,是why开头的问句,选项A“你为什么不喜欢这只猫?”符合,故选A。
55.根据“Haha, then that’s a good name for her.”可知,这里的介绍应该是提到了宠物的名字,选项C“她的名字叫Lazy。”符合,故选C。
56.A 57.A 58.C
【导语】本文介绍了三则广告:出租房屋,寻物启事和招聘启事。
56.细节理解题。根据“Family house, 3 bedrooms and 2 bathrooms, 2, 000 yuan a month.”可知,如果雪莉想要租一套家庭住宅,她需要每月支付2000元,故选A。
57.细节理解题。根据“A black wallet with some money was lost near Green Park. If you find it, please call at 1390883210.”可知,王先生在格林公园附近发现了一个黑色的钱包。他应该拨打13908883210,故选A。
58.推理判断题。本文介绍了三则广告,因此应是摘自报纸,故选C。
59.C 60.B 61.D 62.D
【导语】本文介绍了很多家庭在家里养宠物,他们给宠物起好听的名字,给它们美丽的衣服和好吃的食物。有些孩子喜欢宠物和他们一起玩,很多老人也非常喜欢宠物。所以宠物是非常重要的。
59.推理判断题。根据“Dogs are the favorite pets.”可知,人们最喜欢在家里养狗。故选C。
60.细节理解题。根据“People let them wear beautiful clothes and have nice names. They also give their pets nice food.”可知,人们给他们的宠物起好听的名字和好吃的食物,故选B。
61.细节理解题。根据“Pets often go out to relax and take a walk with people in the park in the morning.”可知,宠物经常在早上和人们一起散步。故选D。
62.细节理解题。根据“So pets are very important.”可知,作者认为宠物是非常重要的,故选D。
63.D 64.C 65.D 66.B
【分析】本文主要介绍了电影《你好,李焕英》的故事背景和深受人们欢迎的原因。
63.推理判断题。根据第一段中“It takes the second place after Wolf Warrior 2.”可推断票房第一是《战狼2》。故选D。
64.推理判断题。根据第二段中“Jia Ling was born in 1982 in Hubei. Her mother died in an accident when she was 19 years old.”可知贾玲于1982年生于湖北,在她19岁的时候妈妈死于一场车祸。据此推断贾玲的妈妈死于2001年。故选C。
65.推理判断题。根据第三段“The success of Hi. Mom also shows Chinese movies are becoming nicer and nicer. The special situation and time give chances to Chinese movies.”可知《你好,李焕英》的成功表明中国电影越来越好了,特殊的形势和时间给中国电影带来了机遇。据此推断这部电影给中国电影带来了机会。故选D。
66.推理判断题。根据第二段“Jia Ling, an actress and a director(导演)offers her real story in a special way in Hi. Mom.”可知本文主要介绍了电影,据此判断本文可能来自电影杂志。故选B。
67.A 68.B 69.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一部卡通电影《小鸡快跑》。
67.推理判断题。根据“Mrs. Tweedy isn’t nice to them. The greedy woman always wants the hens to lay more eggs, but gives them less food.”可知,贪婪的女人总是希望母鸡下更多的蛋,却给它们更少的食物,推出母鸡们的生活不开心。故选A。
68.词句猜测题。根据“The hens can’t stand and decide to run away from the farm.”可知,Ginger是逃跑的母鸡之一,因此“them”意为“The hens.”。故选B。
69.推理判断题。根据全文内容可知,母鸡们齐心协力一起逃了出去,因此告诉我们只要努力,一切皆有可能。故选D。
70.B 71.C 72.A
【导语】本文是一篇议论文,对于孩子是否应该看电视,不同的人有不同的观点,本文具体介绍了两种不同的看法。
70.细节理解题。根据“Some people thinks watching TV is not good for kids. If a kid spends too much time watching TV, he won’t have enough time to play with others.”可知,有些人认为看电视对孩子不好,是因为觉得孩子和别人玩耍的时间少了。故选B。
71.细节理解题。根据“A study shows that the kids who watch educational shows can do better in reading and maths than those who don’t.”可知,研究表明,看教育节目的孩子比不看的孩子在阅读和数学方面表现更好。故选C。
72.最佳标题题。根据“Should kids watch TV Different people have different ideas.”可知,对于孩子是否应该看电视,不同的人有不同的观点,本文具体介绍了两种不同的看法,因此A项“孩子应该看电视吗?”为本文最佳标题。故选A。
73.Sad./He felt sad. 74.He practiced in his room every day. 75.To be strong and love life.
【导语】本文介绍了11岁的Tyler Butler-Figueroa的感人故事。
73.根据“He felt sad to go to school. The feeling got even worse when his classmates laughed at his looks. And they stayed away from him.”可知,当Tyler的同学嘲笑Tyler时,他感到很伤心。故填Sad./He felt sad.
74.根据“I practiced in my room every day. The more I did it, the better I got”可知,他每天都在房间里练习。故填He practiced in his room every day.
75.根据“He wants to tell other kids like him to be strong and love life.”可知,他想告诉其他像他这样的孩子要坚强,热爱生活。故填To be strong and love life.
76.(r)elaxing
【详解】句意:苏珊这个周末想做些放松的事情。根据汉语提示,“使人放松的”英文表示为relaxing,修饰复合不定代词something,放于复合不定代词之后。故填(r)elaxing。
77.(c)oaches
【详解】句意:在我们学校金先生是最好的棒球教练之一。one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“……中之一”,coach是名词,意为“教练”。故填(c)oaches。
78.(c)orrecting
【详解】句意:史密斯女士总是花很多时间去纠正学生们的语法错误。spend time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”;根据汉语提示以及首字母,correct是动词,意为“纠正”,符合句意。故填(c)orrecting。
79.(p)ronunciation
【详解】句意:李女士英语讲得很好。她的发音很棒。根据所给单词的首字母和汉语意思以及在句子中作主语可知,应该填的是名词pronunciation“发音”,故填(p)ronunciation。
80.(i)slands
【详解】句意:他们决定在这两个岛之间建一座桥。根据所给空前面的“two”和所给汉语意思可知,应该填的是island“岛”的复数形式islands,故填(i)slands。
81.例文:
How to spend my free time
In my view, leisure time is very important in our daily life. But how do we spend our free time Here are some tips from my own life.
I have a little free time after school. First, I finish my homework in the classroom and then I often do some after-school activities such as playing chess and reading some books. During the weekend I often enjoy more free time because I often have two days off. I am always busy doing my homework and attending some out-of-class activities. I often make full use of the rest of the free time, in which I often play sports with my friends such as running and playing games. Of all the free time, I like the winter holiday and the summer holiday best because we have nearly three months off so that I can do something that I am interested in.
In short, in my free time I can relax myself and also I can do what I like. That’s a wonderful time, isn’t it
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目属于说明文写作,在写作时注意要承接短文开头,根据汉语提示的内容,介绍自己是怎样度过空闲时间的,内容包括如何利用课外活动、如何利用周末时间、如何利用寒、暑假以及度过空闲时间的感受等。
2.写作指导:本文应该用第一人称为主来介绍内容,时态采用一般现在时。在介绍内容时,力求语句通顺,语法正确,保证提示内容完整,条理清晰,行文连贯。
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