Module 10 Australia（测基础）——2023-2024学年外研版英语九年级上册单元闯关双测卷
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.Sandy is _______ Australian girl. She came to China for travelling with her parents last week.
A.a B.an C.the D./
2.It's careless _____ him to make the same mistake again. I think it is important _____ him to be more careful next time.
A. for; for B. for; of C. of; of D. of; for
3.Mr Wu keeps _____ his students that the future belongs to the well-educated.
A. telling B.to tell C. ordering D.to order
4.We all expect the _____ summer holiday after the exam.
A. two month B. two-month C. two-months D. two months
5.The engineers will keep _____ the project with the manager of the company.
A. discuss B. discussed C. discussing D. to discuss
6.We must keep off the forest fire if there is one. It's dangerous to stay near it.
A.catch up with B.put off C.keep up with D.stay away from
7.—Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge
—Of course, it's built over a _____ canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.
A. 300-meter-deep B. 300-meters-deep C. 300 meter deep D. 300-meters deep
8.I am proud that our Chinese survey team _____ successfully remeasure Qomolangma(再测珠穆朗玛峰), the world's highest peak.
A.must B.can C.may D.should
9.In America, Thanksgiving is a holiday _______ celebrates the love of family.
A.who B./ C.that D. whose
10.—Please tell me _______ you have learnt English.
—For three years.
A.how long B.how often C.how soon D.how far
11.—What's your brother's _______
—It's about 1.75 meters. He's the tallest in his class.
A.age B.address C. weight D.height
12.I love this city, _____ in the spring, even though I was not born here.
A.certainly B.nearly C.especially D.properly
13.The glass bridge in Shijiazhuang is _______ than any other one in China.
A. long B. the longest C. longest D. longer
14.—How many times _______ Carl _______ to the Great Wall
—Only once so far.
A. did; go B. has; been C. has; gone D. is; going
15.In the past, following others was a way to _______ danger.
A.catch up with B.put off C. keep up with D.keep away from
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
A traveller was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month. Twenty more days passed the journey had been going on 1 . "Soon I'll be able to walk out of this desert," he thought gladly.
But the desert was never friendly 2 travellers. In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm. He hurriedly covered his head with the clothes, prostrate(趴着的) on the sand. After about ten minutes, the sandstorm 3 . He shook the clothes and stood up. At that moment, he found himself in a hopeless situation----the backpack with food and water was swept away by the 4 .
As we know, it seems 5 to leave the desert without food and water. Luckily, he had a pear left. He held it in his hands lightly. "Not too bad, at least I have a pear. I believe I can walk out of the desert".
Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still looked endless. Besides, hunger, thirst and fear of 6 were always around him like ghosts. However, each time he was close to losing hope, he forced himself to stare at the pear that he had been keeping. "Not too bad, at least I have a pear.''
A small pear became the 7 for his survival (生存). Three days later, 8 he saw a village not far away, he laughed with excitement. He fell completely relaxed----the "pear" brought him back to 9 .
To keep hope is the best weapon (武器) for victory, so never tell you " 10 left," because only if you try to search, you can always find a "pear" to pull you out of trouble.
1.A. well B. badly C. terribly D. heavily
2.A. at B. on C. to D. by
3.A. began B. stopped C. hid D. continued
4.A. snow B. desert C. sandstorm D. smoke
5.A. right B. impossible C. safe D. important
6.A. death B. pain C. illness D. sand
7.A. hope B. rule C. question D. plan
8.A. as long as B. even if C. so that D. as soon as
9.A. danger B. sleep C. life D. mind
10.A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
On my recent trip to Sydney with my parents, we visited the Wildlife Park.
The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals and birds. Some are native(当地的) to Australia and can only be found there. There are over 600 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas and crocodiles(鳄鱼). They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo where most of the animals are in cages(笼子).
We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We were allowed to touch and feed them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly(令人想拥抱的). Although we were not allowed to carry them, I got to take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir(纪念品) of my holiday in Sydney.
The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are really big and scary(吓人的) with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them.
There was also a bird show. The keepers showed us different species(种类) they had. I saw an old parrot which could "talk". It made a great impression on me.
I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see.
1.Where is the Wildlife Park
A.In Sydney. B.In Cairo. C.In Athens. D.In Rome.
2.What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer's holiday
A.A parrot that could talk. B.A chance to feed a koala.
C.A photo with a koala. D.Food for the kangaroos.
3.Why didn't the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles
A.They lived in water. B.The writer was afraid of them.
C.The writer did not want to feed them. D.The writer did not like the smell of saltwater.
4.Which of the following is true
A.The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.
B.The writer travelled to the Wildlife Park alone.
C.The writer went to see koalas first.
D.The writer watched a bird show.
5.How did the writer feel after visiting the Wildlife Park
A.Excited. B.Unhappy. C.Bored. D.Hopeless.
B
Mona Island is an amazing place to take a vacation. Some of the animals living there can’t be found anywhere else in the world. There are fascinating beaches and caves to explore(探险). The sea around the island has colorful fishes.
Mona Island is very small. The government of Puerto Rico(波多黎各) takes care of the island and has made it a natural reserve. That means the island’s animals and plants are protected from being harmed by people. Mona Island is different from most places because people are not allowed to live there. Only a few park workers are able to stay.
The park workers’ job is to keep Mona Island safe and wonderful. Rules must be followed on the island. One rule is that only 100 people at a time can visit the island. That way, the park workers can make sure the island and animals remain safe.
On the island, visitors can go to see Mona Island iguanas(鬣蜥) which live only on Mona Island.
Also, visitors can come to the island to have a close look at many kinds of fishes. They can dive(潜水) far below the surface. They use special tools to be able to breathe under the water. Through the clear water, visitors can see the bright colors of the fishes.
Visitors can also explore caves. Some of the caves even have paintings on the walls. These paintings were made by some Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago.
After a full day of fun activities, visitors can take a rest, listen to the night sounds, and watch the stars in the huge sky. The stars are easier to see. Visitors say that watching the stars is amazing. It’s the perfect end to a perfect day.
1.The underlined (画线的) word “reserve” in the passage means “_________” in Chinese.
A.休息区 B.保护区 C.风景区
2.Only 100 people at a time are allowed to visit the island so that _________.
A.many park workers are able to stay on Mona Island
B.the park workers' job is to keep Mona Island safe and wonderful
C.the park workers can make sure the island and animals remain safe
3.What can visitors do on Mona Island
A.They can live on the island for several days.
B.They can go to see Mona Island iguanas.
C.They can meet the Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago.
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Mona Island is a large island and taken care of by the government.
B.Fishes can dive far below the surface with special tools.
C.Visitors are amazed to watch the stars in the huge sky on Mona Island.
5.What’s the best title for the passage
A.Mona Island-an Amazing Place to Take a Vacation
B.Mona Island-a Good Place to Watch Stars
C.Mona Island-the Best Place to Protect Animals
C
Holland(荷兰) is the magical land of tulips(郁金香) and windmills(风车). The tulips bloom(开花) from March until May. Holland is famous as the largest flower selling country in the world. The windmills, however, are important for the people of Holland.
Keukenhof
Keukenhof is the most famous and largest flower park in the world. Will you visit Holland in spring Then be sure to visit Keukenhof, you will see the beautiful Holland tulips and other famous flowers in Holland.
Single Bloemenmarket
Rain or shine, this famous floating(漂浮的) flowers market in Amsterdam is filled with colorful fresh flowers from Monday to Sunday. Though the best months are in March, April or May, the floating flowed market is a great place to find tulips at any time of the year.
Schiedam
Schiedam is the best choice if you want to see the largest windmills in the world. With heights up to 33 meters, they are hard to miss.
Zaanse Schans
Zannse Schans is also a good place you should visit. About 250 years ago, over 600 windmills formed the first industrial area in the world. It produces paint, paper and so on. Today it's an open-air conservation area(自然保护区) and museum, which interests thousands of visitors each year.
1.Holland is _____ selling country in the world.
A.the largest flower B.the largest windmills
C.the smallest flower D.the smallest windmills
2.If you visit Keukenhof in spring, you can enjoy _____.
A.tulips and other flowers B.tulips and some windmills
C.different kinds of plants D.plants and some windmills
3.You can see tulips _____ in the floating flower market.
A.every month except March B.at any time of the year
C.only in March, April or May D.from Monday to Saturday
4.The largest windmills in the world lie in _____.
A.Amsterdam B.Zaanse Schans
C.Schiedam D.Keukenhof
5.From the last paragraph, we know Zaanse Schans _____.
A.has few visitors each year B.is an animal conservation area
C.doesn't have any windmills D.is a good place to see windmills
四、根据汉语提示写出单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.He is going to invite all his _______ (亲戚) to the party.
2.They believe that his ______(灵魂) lives on after death.
3.I'm unhappy with the _______ (懒惰的) way you do your homework.
4.There are many koalas and ______ (袋鼠) in Australia.
5.The _______ (关系) between them is being improved.
五、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
(Sandra and Luke plan their trip to Cape Town. S=Sandra L=Luke)
S: OK, that's the flight (航班). Let's look for a hotel now. ① ______
L: Three nights—Friday, Saturday and Sunday. Are there any hotels near the airport
S: Yes, there are. But they are expensive. Just a minute...no, there aren't any cheap hotels near the airport. They are all expensive. ②______
L: Wow! Well, what about a youth hostel(青年旅社) Is there a youth hostel near the airport
S: OK, let's see. I don't think so...no, there isn't. I don't like youth hostels. ③______
L: OK. Let's look in the city centre. Are there any cheap hotels there
S: Yes, of course there are.
L: Well, that's good. And is there a bus to the city centre
S: A bus from the airport Yes, there is, ④______ There isn't a train, but that's OK.
L: And there are taxis, too.
S: ⑤______ OK, so let's look at these hotels.
A. I think the bus is fine. B. We need a room for two. C. Do you like a youth hostel D. Is it for two nights or three E. They aren't very comfortable. F. There's a bus every twenty minutes. G. This one is four hundred dollars a night.
六、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
假如你是李华,你校校报的英语专栏正在开展以"美丽的黄河风情线"(The Beautiful Yellow River Custom Tourist Line)为主题的英语征文活动,你打算参加。请根据以下内容要点,用英语写一篇短文。
1.风情线总览 (the Yellow River, run through the city of Lanzhou, a famous road called Binhe Road, along the Yellow River);
2.聚焦景观 (Zhongshan Bridge, waterwheel(水车), many parks);
3. 休闲娱乐 (fly kites, play chess...);
4. 特色游览 [go sightseeing, sheepskin raft (羊皮筏子), water bus ] 。
要求:1.80词左右;
2.条理清楚,行文连贯,书写规范;内容上可适度发挥。
注意:不得出现学校、姓名等个人信息(除所给身份外)。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：B
解析：考查冠词的用法。句意：桑迪是一个澳大利亚女孩。她上周与她的父母一起来到中国旅游。表示"一"，用不定冠词； Australian是以元音音素开头的单词，要用不定冠词an。故选B。
2.答案：D
解析：本题考查It's+adj.+for/of sb.+to do sth.结构。句意: 他真是粗心又犯同样的错误。我认为对他来说下次更细心很重要。根据句意可知选D。
3.答案：A
解析：考查非谓语动词的用法。句意: 吴老师一直告诉他的学生, 未来 属于受过良好教育的人。keep后接动词的-ing形式, 先排除B、D两 项。tell告诉; order命令, 要求。故由句意可知选A。
4.答案：B
解析：句意:我们都期待考试后的两个月的暑假。two-month为复合形容词,相当于two months',修饰summer holiday。故选B。
5.答案：C
解析：句意为: 工程师们将和公司经理继续讨论这个项目。keep doing sth意为"继续/一直做某事"。故选C项。
6.答案：D
解析：考查动词短语同义理解。句意：如果发生了森林火灾我们必须远离它，靠近它很危险。 keep off不接近； catch up with赶上； put off推迟； keep up with跟上； stay away from远离。 keep off与 stay away from同义。故选D。
7.答案：A
解析：此处表达: 它被建在张家界国家森林公园的一个300米深的峡谷上。"基数词+单数名词+形容词"构成复合形容词, 用以修饰名词。故选A项。
8.答案：B
解析：考查情态动词的用法。句意：我为我们中国考察队成功地再测世界最高峰珠穆朗玛峰而感到骄傲。用情态动词can表示能力，意为"能；能够"。故选B。
9.答案：C
解析：考查定语从句。句意：在美国，感恩节是庆祝家庭之爱的节日。分析句子结构可知，本题是含有定语从句的主从复合句，先行词是 holiday，表示物，关系词在从句中作主语，定语从句用that或 which引导。故选C。
10.答案：A
解析：考查疑问词组辨析。 how long"多久，多长"，对时间长短、长度提问； how often"多久一次"，对频率提问； how soon"多久以后"，对将来的时间提问； how far"多远"，对距离提问。由答语" For three years."可知选A。
11.答案：D
解析：考查名词辨析。句意—你弟弟多高？—大约1.75米。他是他们班最高的。age年龄； address地址； weight重量； height高度。根据答语中"It's about 1.75 meters."可知，此处是询问身高。故选D。
12.答案：C
解析：考查副词辨析。句意：尽管我不是出生在这儿，但我喜欢这个城市，尤其在春天。 certainly当然； nearly几乎； especially特别，尤其，强调其后的内容； properly恰当地。由句意可知，"在春天"是被强调的内容。故选C。
13.答案：D
解析：考查形容词比较等级的用法。句意：石家庄的玻璃桥比中国其他任何一座玻璃桥都长。由句中的than可知，这里要用形容词long的比较级 longer。故选D。
14.答案：B
解析：考查动词时态。句意：—卡尔去过长城多少次了？—到目前为止只有一次。由答语中" so far"可知，问句用现在完成时。排除A、D两项。 have been to表示"去过……（已回）"； have gone to表示"到……去了（未回）"。由" Only once"可知选B。
15.答案：D
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：在过去，跟随别人是一种远离危险的方法。 catch up with赶上； put off推迟； keep up with跟上； keep away from远离。由句意可知选D。
二、
答案：1-5 ACBCB 6-10 AADCB
解析：1.根据后面的Soon I'll be able to walk out of this desert可知此处指旅行进行得比较顺利。well意为"顺利地"；badly意为"糟糕地"；terribly意为"很；非常糟地"；heavily意为"非常；大量地"。结合语境，故选A项。
2.be friendly to…意为"对……友好"，为固定搭配。因此选C项。
3.根据前面提到沙尘暴来了及空后的"He shook the clothes and stood up."可知此处指约10分钟后，沙尘暴停止了。故选B项。
4.根据前面描述的沙尘暴来临后的场景可知此处指装着食物和水的背包被沙尘暴吹走了。故选C项。
5.此处指没有水和食物，是几乎不可能走出沙漠的。impossible意为"不可能的"。故选B项。
6. fear of…意为"对……的恐惧"。death意为"死亡"；pain意为"疼痛"；illness意为"疾病"；sand意为"沙子"。根据前面提到的hunger，thirst和后面的like ghosts可知此处指对死亡的恐惧。故选A项。
7.上文中提到每当失去希望的时候，他都要看一看这个梨。由此可知这个梨是他生存的希望。hope意为"希望"。故选A项。
8.as soon as意为"一……就……"，符合语境。故选D项。
9.此处指这个"梨"使他复活，bring sb back to life意为"使某人复活；使某人恢复活力"。故选C项。
10.根据语境可知此处表示永远不要告诉自己"什么也没有了"，故选B项。
三、
A
答案：1-5ACBDA
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段"On my recent trip to Sydney with my parents, we visited the Wildlife Park."可知,野生动物园在悉尼。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段"There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly. Although we were not allowed to carry them, I got to take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir of my holiday in Sydney."可知,与考拉合照是份绝妙的纪念品。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据第四段"Some of them are really big and scary with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them."可知鳄鱼有吓人的大牙,作者害怕。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据"On my recent trip to Sydney with my parents, we visited the Wildlife Park.", "I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo where most of the animals are in cages.", "We first spent some time with the kangaroos.", "There was also a bird show. The keepers showed us different species they had."可知, 作者和父母去了野生动物园, 野生动物园里大多数动物都没在笼子里, 他们先去看了袋鼠, 也看了小鸟表演。故选D。
5.细节理解题。根据"I enjoyed the trip very much."可知,作者很享受这次旅行,很兴奋。故选A。
B
答案：1-5 BCBCA
解析：1.词句猜测题。根据下文"That means the island’s animals and plants are protected from being harmed by people"可知,画线单词意为"保护区",故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句"That way, the park workers can make sure the island and animals remain safe "可知,每次只允许100人参观该岛是为了便于公园工作人员确保莫纳岛和岛上动物的安全,故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据第四段"On the island, visitors can go to see Mona Island iguanas which live only on Mona Island"可知,游客们可以在岛上去看莫纳岛上的鬣蜥,故选B。
4.推理判断题。根据最后一段"Visitors say that watching the stars is amazing"可知,看到莫纳岛巨大天空中的星星游客们感到很神奇;"Visitors are amazed to watch the stars in the huge sky on Mona Island"陈述正确,故选C。
5.最佳标题。通读全文可知,本文介绍莫纳岛的人文美景,指出它是适合度假的好地方; "Mona Island-an Amazing Place to Take a Vacation"符合文意,故选A。
C
答案：1-5 AABCD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据题干的关键词 Holland... selling country，然后定位到第一段第三句" Holland is famous as the largest flower selling country in the world."。由此可知选A。
2.细节理解题。根据题干的关键词 visit Keukenhof in spring，然后定位到 Keukenhof的最后一句的" see the beautiful Holland tulips and other famous flowers"。由此可知，选项A符合题意。
3.细节理解题。根据题干的关键词 see tulips... in the floating flower market，然后定位到 Single Bloemenmarket最后一句的" the floating flower market is a great place to find tulips at any time of the year"。由此可知选B。
4.细节理解题。根据题干的关键词 The largest windmills in the world，然后定位到 Schiedam中的第一句" Schiedam is the best choice if you want to see the largest windmills in the world."可知，选项C符合题意。
5.细节理解题。根据题干的关键词 Zaanse Schans，然后定位到Zaanse Schans中的" Zaanse Schans is also a good place you should visit. About 250 years ago, over 600 windmills formed the first industrial area in the world."。由此可知，选项D符合题意。
四、
1.答案：relatives
2.答案：spirit
3.答案：lazy
4.答案：kangaroos
5.答案：relationship
五、
答案：①-⑤ DGEFA
解析： ①根据回答中的 Three nights可知，此处提问要待几晚。故选D。D：要待两晚还是三晚？
②上句讲到旅馆很贵。G的意思是：这家一晚400美元。是用实例证明旅馆很贵。
③前句 Sandra说不喜欢青年旅社，接下来要说明不喜欢的原因。故选E。E：它们不太舒适。
④上文问道：有没有公交车到市中心？根据"Yes, there is."可知，接着详细讲述公交车的情况。故选F。F：每20分钟有一趟公交车。
⑤谈论交通情况，故选A。A：我认为公交车就可以了。
六、
The Beautiful Yellow River Custom Tourist Line
The Yellow River is our mother river. Do you know what scenic spots the beautiful Yellow River has？ Let me tell you！ The Yellow River runs through the city of Lanzhou. There is a famous road called Binhe Road, which runs along the Yellow River. Along the Yellow River there are many parks, as well as the picturesque Zhongshan Bridge, the beautiful waterwheel and so on. There are many places for leisure and entertainment, such as flying kites and playing chess. There, you can go sightseeing and enjoy special tours, such as sheepskin rafts and water buses. The beautiful Yellow River is waiting for you!
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