2023-2024学年七年级英语上学期第一次月考（深圳专用）
B卷
（笔试满分75分，考试时间70分钟）
注意事项：
1. 答题前，请将姓名、准考证号和学校用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴好。
2. 全卷满分 75 分。考试时间 70 分钟。
3. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上相应题目答案标号的信息点框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。写在本试卷或草稿纸上，其答案一律无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
第一部分选择题（50分）
I. 完形填空 （10分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分）（2021年江苏泰州改编）
My name is Kevin. We are having a/an 1 lesson. In the lesson, our teacher Mrs. White is telling 2 something about rubbish. It is a very 3 lesson. We are curious (好奇的) about the topic and we learn a lot.
If people don’t 4 something, they just throw it into a rubbish bin. They throw away rubbish 5 orange peels, chicken bones, empty bottles, cardboard boxes 6 old newspapers. Once a week, the workers 7 the rubbish in trucks and take it to the dump (垃圾场). In the dump, there 8 rubbish everywhere—old tires, broken bottles, old newspapers, broken chairs and sofas. In summer, the rubbish makes a 9 smell. Rats come to 10 it. Millions of flies buzz around.
What should we do to rubbish in the future Mrs. White says she will tell us the next lesson.
1．A．PE B．Art C．Science D．Music
2．A．you B．us C．them D．it
3．A．bad B．boring C．interesting D．terrible
4．A．make B．need C．provide D．give
5．A．for B．like C．about D．in
6．A．and B．but C．so D．however
7．A．keep B．give C．collect D．see
8．A．is B．are C．am D．be
9．A．good B．sweet C．terrible D．happy
10．A．kill B．eat C．play D．sleep
II阅读理解 （40分）
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分）
A
Jim is from London, England. He comes to China with his father and mother. His parents come here to work. Jim comes here to study.
He is in No. 5 Middle School. He gets up early every day. He isn't late for school. He studies hard. He can read and write English well. He often helps us with our English and we help him with his Chinese. After class, he likes playing football, swimming, running, jumping and riding. He makes many friends here. We are glad to stay with him.
On Sundays he often helps his mother clean the house, mend (修理) something or do the shopping. He likes Chinese food very much.
He likes living here. He likes Chinese students very much. We all like him, too.
11．Jim is ________.
A．a Chinese boy B．an English boy
C．a Japanese boy D．a French boy
12．He comes to China with his ________.
A．father B．mother C．parents D．friends
13．We often helps him with his ________.
A．Chinese B．Japanese C．English D．math
14．He gets up early ________.
A．every day B．every Sunday C．every Saturday D．every Friday
15．From the passage (短文), we know he is ________.
A．tidy B．hard C．hard-working D．strong
B
Mike I’m 13 years old. I come from the UK. I go to a high school in London. I am keen on sport. I like playing football very much and I am very good at it. My favorite football player is Ronaldo. I had my photo taken with him last year. It was so great to meet my hero.
Jordan Hi! I’m Jordan and I’m American. I’m 12 years old. My hobby is watching TV. I often watch science programmes on TV. I live in a house close to some mountains with my parents. They are both hardworking farmers. We own a big farm. There are all kinds of plants and animals on our farm. Working on the farm is interesting. I often help my parents with the farm work.
Jane I’m from Australia. I am 11 years old. I go to a junior high school in a small city. I like reading and watching cartoons. My favorite cartoon character is Micky Mouse. In summer, I enjoy the sunshine at the beach. I love going swimming at this time of year.
Ricky Hi, everyone. My name is Ricky. I’m 10 years old. I come from a beautiful country—France. I live in the capital city, Paris. I like collecting stamps. I like animals, so I collect stamps with animals on them.
16．Where may these articles come from
A．Newspapers. B．Blogs. C．Storybooks. D．Science books.
17．Who doesn’t live in a city
A．Mike. B．Jordan. C．Jane. D．Ricky.
18．Who likes watching TV
A．Mike and Jordan. B．Jordan and Jane. C．Jane and Ricky. D．Mike and Ricky.
19．What do we learn from the passage
A．Ricky doesn’t like animals. B．Mike’s favorite football player is Roger.
C．Jane usually goes to the beach in summer. D．Jordan seldom does farm work.
20．Jia Ming is an eleven-year-old Chinese boy. He wants to make a foreign friend. He is a big fan of the footballer Messi and he likes watching sports programmers on TV. Who would be the first one he wants to make friends with
A．Mike B．Jordan C．Jane D．Ricky
C
In China, there are many different kinds of foods. Some of them are very popular. The real Chinese food is dumplings. Now let’s talk about them, OK
Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, and others have sugar, eggs and so on, Dumpling with vegetables and beef are my favorite. Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket.
The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings. Usually we put a coin（硬币）in one of them. The person eats the dumpling with the coin will be lucky in the new year.
In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings because they were poor. Now our country is getting stronger and stronger, and our people are richer（ 更富有的）. We can eat them very often. Now tell me, do you like dumplings
21．What kind of dumplings does the writer like best
A．Dumplings with sugar. B．Dumplings with beef and vegetables.
C．Dumplings with eggs and beef. D．Dumplings with eggs and vegetable.
22．People usually make dumplings at home when ________.
A．they are not happy B．they are tired C．they are busy D．they are free
23．When Spring Festival comes, people put a lucky ________ in one dumpling.
A．candy B．egg C．coin D．cabbage
24．The underline word “poor” in the last paragraph means ________.
A．having much money B．having little money C．not healthy D．not hungry
25．The best title of the passage is “________”.
A．Foods B．The Spring Festival C．Dumplings D．The Dumpling with Coin
第二节 短文填空
以下是一则短文, 请阅读短文, 并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5 小题, 每小题1分）
Peter is a middle school student. On Saturdays, he always goes to the old people’s home with his good friends. They are Alice, Sam, Tony, Betty and Henry.
26 Peter can play the piano and Alice can play the violin for the old people. Tony and Sam can tell good stories. 27 Sometimes, Tony and Sam buy some interesting storybooks for the old people. Betty and Henry are good at doing sports. 28 After that, they talk with the old people and play chess with them. 29
Some people ask Peter,“ 30 Don’t you think it is boring sometimes ” He always says,“ I never feel bored because it is a meaningful thing to make the old people happy and we will also grow old in the future.”
A．They often tell stories to the old people.
B．Peter and Alice like music.
C．The old people are very happy to be with them.
D．Why do you always go to the old people’s home
E．They do kung fu for the old people and take a walk with them.
F．What kind of music do you like
第三节 信息匹配（共 5小题, 每小题1分）
右面材料A~F分别介绍了六个场所及相关信息。请根据Tina，Kate，Mr Green，Jack和Jane五个人的相关信息，帮助他们找到他们感兴趣的场所，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
31 Tina is a friendly and helpful girl. She hopes that she can help some poor children to go back to school. 32 Kate is going back to her hometown for the summer vacation. She wants to buy a camera but she doesn’t have much money. 33 Mr Green wants to have a wonderful holiday out of the busy city. He likes to stay in an old building. 34 Jack is very interested in pandas but he knows little about them. He wants to borrow some books on pandas. 35 Jane likes cartoons and she plans to see a cartoon film with her friend. A．Wickets Hotel is a 200-year-old country house with 30 bedrooms. It is in the south of Rome. It is open all year round.B．City Library is famous for the books on nature and animals. It is open from 9:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m., from Monday to Saturday.C． There will be an art show in Sunny Museum. From August 1st to 20th, over 300 paintings will be shown there.D．On July 10th, some famous singers will sing in Jinma Theater. The money for the tickets (票) is to help poor children to go back to school.E. Snow White, a cartoon film, will be shown in Dadi Cinema next Sunday.F. A digital (数码) camera is on sale for 2,500 in Tianhe Supermarket. It is great but cheap.
第二部分 非选择题（25分）
III. 语法填空（10分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, my name is Wang Ping. In our class, I have four good friends. They come from different 36 . Now let me tell you something 37 them. Peter comes from 38 UK. He is a sports star in our sports club. He can play soccer very well. He can also play basketball very well. Jill is an 39 (America) girl. She is a great musician in our school music club. She is good at 40 (play) the guitar and the violin. She often plays 41 (they) on the school music festival. Jason is from South Korea (韩国) but she can speak English very well. After class he often 42 (tell) English stories to me. I like listening to them, because they are 43 (real) fun. Lisa is from Canada. She is a kind girl. On the weekend, she often asks me 44 to the old people’s house with her. Lisa can sing and dance for the old. I can't sing or dance, 45 I can draw pictures for them!
IV. 第三节：书面表达（15分）
假如你是初一新生Anne，请根据提示，给你的笔友Peter写封70词左右的邮件，介绍你的校园生活。
提示：
（1）在七年级四班学习，家离学校很近，每天步行上学；
（2）最喜欢的科目是英语和地理。很喜欢校园生活，有许多好朋友，老师们都很友好；
（3）擅长唱歌和游泳，课后经常参加各种各样的活动；
（4）努力学习，梦想当一名老师。
Dear Peter,
I’m writing to tell you something about my school life.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Anne
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在上科学课的内容，老师向学生们介绍了有关垃圾的知识。
1．句意：我们在上科学课。
PE体育；Art美术；Science科学；Music音乐。根据“something about rubbish”可知，有关垃圾的事情，说明正在上科学课，故选C。
2．句意：在这节课上，我们的老师怀特夫人正在给我们讲一些关于垃圾的事情。
you你；us我们；them他们；it它。根据“We are curious (好奇的) about the topic”可知，老师在跟“我们”讲有关垃圾的事情，故选B。
3．句意：它是一堂非常有趣的课。
bad差的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；terrible糟糕的。根据“We are curious (好奇的) about the topic and we learn a lot”可知，这堂课很有趣，故选C。
4．句意：如果人们不需要什么东西，他们就把它扔进垃圾桶。
make制造；need需要；provide提供；give给。根据“they just throw it into a rubbish bin”可知，不需要才要扔到垃圾桶里，故选B。
5．句意：他们扔掉垃圾，像橘子皮，鸡骨头，空瓶子，纸板箱和旧报纸。
for为了；like像；about关于；in在……里。空格后是举例哪些垃圾，故选B。
6．句意：他们扔掉垃圾，像橘子皮，鸡骨头，空瓶子，纸板箱和旧报纸。
and和；but但是；so因此；however然而。“cardboard boxes”与“old newspapers”是并列关系，故选A。
7．句意：工人们每周用卡车收集一次垃圾，然后把它运到垃圾场。
keep保持；give给；collect收集；see看见。根据“the rubbish in trucks”可知，此处指收集垃圾，故选C。
8．句意：在垃圾场，到处都是垃圾——旧轮胎，破瓶子，旧报纸，破椅子和沙发。
is主语是单数形式；are主语是you或复数形式；am主语是I；be动词原形。rubbish是不可数名词，be动词用is，故选A。
9．句意：在夏天，垃圾发出难闻的气味。
good好的；sweet甜美的；terrible糟糕的；happy开心的。根据“In summer, the rubbish makes a … smell”可知，夏天垃圾发出难闻的气味，故选C。
10．句意：老鼠来吃它。
kill杀；eat吃；play玩；sleep睡觉。it指代前文提到的rubbish，老鼠是来吃垃圾，故选B。
11．B 12．C 13．A 14．A 15．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了吉姆来中国的生活日常。
11．细节理解题。根据“Jim is from London, England”和“His parents”可知吉姆来自英国，是一名英国男孩。故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据“He comes to China with his father and mother”可知吉姆跟父母来到了中国。故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据“we help him with his Chinese”可知，我们经常帮助吉姆学汉语。故选A。
14．细节理解题。根据“He gets up early every day”可知吉姆每天起得早。故选A。
15．推理判断题。根据“He studies hard”可知吉姆是一个勤奋的人。故选C。
16．B 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个人的基本信息。
16．推理判断题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了四个人的基本信息，可推理出，这些文章可能来自博客。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“Hi! I’m Jordan...I live in a house close to some mountains with my parents. ”可知Jordan不住在城市里，故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据“Hi! I’m Jordan and I’m American. I’m 12 years old. My hobby is watching TV.”以及Jane的“I’m from Australia. I am 11 years old. I go to a junior high school in a small city. I like reading and watching cartoons.”可知Jordan和Jane喜欢看电视。故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据Jane的“In summer, I enjoy the sunshine at the beach. I love going swimming at this time of year.”可知Jane通常在夏天去海滩。故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据Mike的“I am keen on sport. I like playing football very much and I am very good at it. My favorite football player is Ronaldo.”（我喜欢运动。我非常喜欢踢足球，而且我踢得很好。我最喜欢的足球运动员是罗纳尔多）可知Jia Ming第一个想和Mike交朋友，故选A。
21．B 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文介绍饺子的种类及中国人吃饺子的习惯和风俗。
21．细节理解题。根据“Dumpling with vegetables and beef are my favorite.”可知，蔬菜牛肉饺子是作者的最爱。故选B。
22．推理判断题。根据“Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket.”可知，人们有空的时候通常在家包饺子。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据“he Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings. Usually we put a coin（硬币）in one of them.”可知，春节来临时，人们把一枚幸运硬币放在一个饺子里。故选C。
24．词句猜测题。根据“In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings because they were poor. Now our country is getting stronger and stronger, and our people are richer（ 更富有的）. ”可知，在过去，人们不能经常吃饺子，因为他们很穷。现在我们的国家越来越强大，我们的人民也越来越富裕。poor表示“贫穷的”与“having little money”同义。故选B。
25．最佳标题题。本文介绍饺子的种类及中国人吃饺子的习惯和风俗。C选项“饺子”符合。故选C。
26．B 27．A 28．E 29．C 30．D
【分析】本文讲的是在星期六，彼得与好友爱丽丝，山姆等人总是去敬老院帮助老人们的故事。
26．根据“Peter can play the piano and Alice can play the violin for the old people.”可知，此处是说两人有关音乐方面的话语，选项B“彼得和爱丽丝喜欢音乐”符合语境。故选B。
27．根据“Tony and Sam can tell good stories.”可知，此处是说讲故事的话语，选项A“他们经常给老人讲故事”符合语境。故选A。
28．根据“Betty and Henry are good at doing sports.”可知，此处应该是说运动的话语，选项E“他们为老人练功夫，和他们一起散步”符合语境。故选E。
29．根据“After that, they talk with the old people and play chess with them.”可知，之前都是说与老人们在一起，此处应该还是说在一起的话语，选项C“老人们很高兴和他们在一起”符合语境。故选C。
30．根据“Some people ask Peter…”可知，此处是问句，结合后面“I never feel bored because it is a meaningful thing to make the old people happy…”可知，问句与老人有关，选项D“你为什么总是去敬老院”符合语境。故选D。
31．D 32．F 33．A 34．B 35．E
【导语】本文左侧主要叙述了五个人的兴趣或想做的事情，要求在右侧的选项中寻找可以与之匹配的信息。
31．根据第一段最后一句“She hopes that she can help some poor children to go back to school.”可知，Tina希望她能帮助一些贫穷的孩子重返学校 。因此D项“7月10日，一些著名歌手将在金马剧院演唱。买票的钱是为了帮助贫困儿童重返校园。”符合语境。故选D。
32．根据第二段第二句中的“She wants to buy a camera but she doesn’t have much money.”可知，Kate想要买一台相机。因此F项“一款数码相机在天河超市以2500元的价格出售。很好，但是很便宜。 ”符合语境。故选F。
33．根据第三段第二句“He likes to stay in an old building”可知，Mr Green想住在古建筑里。因此A项“Wickets酒店是一座拥有200年历史有30间卧室的乡村别墅。它在罗马的南部。它全年开放。 ”符合语境。故选A。
34．根据第四段“Jack is very interested in pandas but he knows little about them. He wants to borrow some books on pandas.”可知，Jack很喜欢读动物类的书籍，他想借一些关于熊猫的书。因此B项“城市图书馆以有关自然和动物的书籍而闻名。营业时间为周一至周六上午9点至下午7点。”符合语境。故选B。
35．根据第五段“Jane likes cartoons and she plans to see a cartoon film with her friend.”可知，Jane喜欢卡通片，她计划和她的朋友去看卡通片。因此E项“《白雪公主》卡通片将于下星期日在大地电影院上映。 ”符合语境。故选E。
36．countries 37．about 38．the 39．American 40．playing 41．them 42．tells 43．really 44．to go 45．but
【分析】本文是记叙文，作者介绍了自己的来自不同国家的四个好朋友的基本情况。
36．句意：他们来自不同的国家。different不同的，修饰复数名词；根据下文“Peter comes from the UK…Jill is an American girl…”，可知是不同的国家，故填countries。
37．句意：现在让我告诉你一些关于他们的事情。根据题干“let me tell you something…them”，可知是关于他们的一些事情；about关于，故填about。
38．句意：彼得来自英国。UK是“United Kingdom”的缩写，需用定冠词修饰，故填the。
39．句意：吉尔是个美国女孩。girl是名词，需用形容词修饰；America是名词，故填American。
40．句意：她擅长弹吉他和拉小提琴。be good at擅长做某事，介词at后接动名词；提示词play是动词，故填playing。
41．句意：她经常在学校音乐节上演奏这些曲子。play弹奏，后接宾格代词做宾语；提示词they是主格代词，故填them。
42．句意：课后他经常给我讲英语故事。often经常，是一般现在时的标志；he是第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式，故填tells。
43．句意：我喜欢听它们，因为它们真得很有趣。fun有趣的，形容词需用副词修饰；提示词real“真的”是形容词，really副词。故填really。
44．句意：周末的时候，她经常叫我和她一起去敬老院。ask sb. to do sth.请求/要求某人干某事，固定短语；根据题干“she often asks me…to the old people's house with her”，可知是去敬老院；go去，故填to go。
45．句意：我不会唱歌或跳舞，但我可以为他们画画！根据题干“I can't sing or dance…I can draw pictures for them”，可知前后是转折关系；but但是，表转折，故填but。
46．例文
Dear Peter,
I’m writing to tell you something about my school life. I study in Class Three, Grade Seven. I live close to my school, so I often go to school on foot. My favourite subjects are English and Geography. I enjoy my school life very much and I have many good friends. All my teachers are very friendly. I’m good at singing and swimming. I often take part in different kinds of activities after class. I’m hard-working. My dream is to be a teacher.
I hope to hear from you soon.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Anne
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一封电子邮件。向笔友Peter介绍自己的校园生活。
2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时，人称以第一人称为主。从年级，上学的交通方式，最喜欢的学科以及学校人员等方面介绍。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。
精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
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