Unit5 Using language
基础过关练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.It was reported that the rebels were attacked and forced to ______（撤退）.
2.He couldn’t ______（抑制）his excitement when the container was to be opened.
3.The ship hit the ______（地图上未标出的）rock and the crew fell into the sea.
4.As you listen，you have a chance to ______（探究）into their world，which is the only way to learn about another person.
5.He was trying，for some ______（未知的）reason，to count the stars.
6.The company has announced that it will undertake a full ______（调查）into the accident.
Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
make a getaway; run for one’s life; check out; steer clear of; set out; throw oneself into: think twice; shrink from; look into; test the waters
1. Sometimes people get curious and want to _________.
2. We _________ for a journey, filled with excitement.
3. The committee was set up _________ to the cause of the accident.
4. I’d _________ before taking out such a large loan.
5. They did not _________ doing what was right.
6. Maybe we ought to go down to the library and it _________.
7. Since her husband died, she’s her work.
8. When you talk with an unfamiliar woman, you’d better _________age.
9. The gunman attempted to _________ on a stolen motorbike but failed.
10. With pieces of burning masonry falling all around h her, she _________ hurriedly.
Ⅲ.用适当的连接词填空
1. ________ surprises me most is that he is too vain.
2. It is reported ________ a new film will be put on in the cinema.
3. ________ the President will attend the party or not is still a secret they suddenly disappeared remains a mystery now.
5. The fact is _______ we are behind other groups.
6. If it is ________ we need, we will buy it.
7. what I want to know is ________ you want to go to see the film with.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.他将在这部电影中扮演什么角色还不知道。
______ ______ ______ in the film hasn’t been known.
2.无论谁在考试中失败都不应该丧失信心。
______ ______ ______ ______ ______ shall not lose heart.
3.我们认为每个市民有礼貌是重要的。
We ______ ______ ______ ______ every citizen should have good manners.
4.他缺席的原因是他生病了。
The reason for his absence was ______ ______ ______ ______.
5你错过了那部电影真是遗憾。
______ ______ ______ ______ you missed the film.
6我对他们是否信任我不感兴趣。
I am not interested in ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______.
V.用名词性从句的引导词填空
Ann: Hello，Roger？This is Ann.
Roger: Hi，Ann. I was about to call you to see 1 things are going with you. Do you like your new apartment？
Ann: Well，that’s 2 I’m calling you at this time of the day. I want to consult you about my decision 3 I’ll start looking for a new place.
Roger: Will you tell me 4 the problem is with your place now？It never occurs to me 5 don’t like the apartment.
Ann: I do，but the problem is 6 it is a little far from the campus. I wonder 7 you can help me.
Roger: All right. So, will you make clear 8 kind of place you are looking for？
Ann: Well，I’d like to share an apartment with one or two roommates within walking distance of the school.
Roger: That’s OK Now please tell me how much you want to spend on rent.
Ann: Oh，somewhere under 200 dollars a month.
Roger: Hmm. And anything else？
Ann: Yeah，I need a parking space.
Roger：Well，it seems 9 there is such an apartment for rent near 10 I live. I’ll just drop by on my way to work today.
Ann: Hey，thanks a lot Roger：No problem.
1. _____________ 2. _____________ 3. _____________ 4. _____________
5. _____________ 6. _____________ 7. _____________ 8. _____________
9. _____________ 10. ____________
参考答案：
Ⅰ.单词拼写
retreat 2. subdue 3. uncharted 4. delve 5. unknown 6. investigation
Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
1. test the waters 2. set out 3. look into 4. think twice 5. shrink from 6. check out 7. thrown herself into 8. steer clear of 9. make a getaway 10. ran for her life
Ⅲ.用适当的连接词填空
1. What 句意:使我非常惊讶的是他太爱虚荣了surprises me most为主语从句，从句中缺少主语，指“……的事情”，故用What。
2. that 句意：据报道电影院将上映新电影。“It is+过去分词+that.”为固定句式，句中It为形式主语，真正的主语为that从句。
3. Whether 句意：总统是否参加宴会还是个秘密。主语从句位于句首时，连接词只能用 whether，不能用if。故填Whether。
4. Why 句意：它们为什么突然消失现在仍然是一个谜。根据句意可知应用Why引导主语从句。
5. that 句意：事实是我们落后于其他小组we are behind other groups为表语从句，从句中不缺少成分，因此用that what句意：如果它是我们所需要的，我们就买。need为表语从句，从句中缺少宾语，指“……的东西”，因此用that。
7．Whom 句意：我想知道的是你想和谁去看电影。表语从句中缺少with的宾语，故用whom。
Ⅳ.完成句子
1. What role he will play 2. Whoever fails in the exam 3. think it important that 4. that he was ill 5. It’s a pity that 6. whether they believe in me or not
V.用名词性从句的引导词填空
1. how 2. why 3. that 4. what 5. that 6. that 7.if /whether 8. what 9. that 10. where
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