冀教版英语九年级全册 Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us单元测试卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．Help to some fish, children!
A．yourself B．yourselves C．you D．them
2．I want to watch TV. Could you please
A．turn on it B．turn off it C．turn it on D．turn it off
3．It’s warm in the room. You’d better take off your coat and _______ in the closet.
A．hang it up B．hang up it C．hang up them D．hang them up
4．The man is not rich, but he always the poor.
A．offer food for B．offer food to C．offers food for D．offers food to
5．Don’t forget the door when you leave.
A．close B．to close C．closing D．to closing
6．What do you think say
A．I should B．should I C．I should to D．should I to
7．Would you mind my music
A．listening B．listen to C．to listen D．listening to
8．It’s very kind you to do so.
A．for B．of C．to D．at
9．The teacher told the students any food into the computer room.
A．not to bring B．not bring C．don’t bring D．bring not
10． he is very young, he can speak three languages.
A．Although；but B．Although；/ C．Though；but D．But；/
11．The fish we caught the day before yesterday is still .
A．lovely B．alive C．lively D．live
12．—Did you a gift yesterday
—Yes, but I didn’t it.
A．receive; receive B．accept; receive C．accept; accept D．receive; accept
13．We can see _______ stars at night if there are no clouds in the sky.
A．thousand of B．thousands of C．a thousand of D．two thousands
14．It is the only book I bought last year.
A．which B．who C．that D．what
15．Do you like music that you excited
A．make B．makes C．making D．to make
二、完形填空
The __16__ in Britain is very different from our Chinese food. For example, they eat a lot of potatoes. They like to eat __17__ every day. They eat bread __18__ breakfast and usually for other meals. They eat their bread with butter, cheese or jam, which we don’t eat much in __19__. Cheese and butter are made from （由……制成） __20__ .They drink a lot of milk, too. They drink the milk cold or __21__, and they put it in their tea. They put sugar in their __22__ as well. They are the world’s biggest tea ___23___. They don’t eat much rice. For their main meal they like meat or fish with __24__ and vegetables. They serve all these together. After the main meal they always have ___25___ sweet. They call this dessert （甜点）.
16．A．apples B．tea C．food D．fruit
17．A．it B．them C．him D．they
18．A．to B．with C．on D．for
19．A．Britain B．China C．Chinese D．England
20．A．milk B．cow C．meat D．bread
21．A．hot B．many C．much D．some
22．A．milk B．tea C．coffee D．meat
23．A．makers B．buyers C．drinkers D．sellers
24．A．tomatoes B．bananas C．pears D．potatoes
25．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
三、阅读单选
A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there.
But do you know in which country people like fast food best The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food, while the French （法国人） are the least interested in quick meals, according to a survey done last year.
The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same.
The French, proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine, don’t like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese. How about the Chinese How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken It doesn’t matter whether you like Western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.
26．From the survey we know like fast food best.
A．the Chinese B．the French
C．the Japanese D．the English
27．The survey shows of Americans like fast food.
A．37% B．44% C．75% D．81%
28．According to the survey, some people can’t give up fast food because .
A．it’s cheap B．it’s safe
C．it’s delicious D．it’s healthy
29．The word “cuisine” in the passage means .
A．food B．house C．water D．country
30．The survey is about .
A．Western countries B．fast food
C．restaurants in the world D．Chinese food
This is not a diet. It's a simple way to lose weight~ And you don' t even have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and you'll become thin.
( 1 ) Wake - up
When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend( 弯曲) forward until you feel sore in your back. It will burn about 10 calories (热量单位，卡路里).
(2) Start with soup
When you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, you'll feel fuller, so you'll eat less when the main food comes.
(3) An apple (or more) a day
Apples are full of fiber（纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three, apples a day lose weight.
(4) Stand up and walk around
Every time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit_______(平均) two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.
Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.
31．What should we have first if we want to eat less main food
A．Soup. B．Ice cream.
C．Salad. D．Cheese.
32．Why does eating apples make one's stomach want less food
A．Because apples are delicious.
B．Because apples are full of fiber and water.
C．Because apples are sour.
D．Because only apples are filled with calories.
33．Which of the following may the authordisagree
A．Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.
B．Eating apples every day is good for people's health.
C．You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight.
D．It' s good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.
34．What's the purpose of the passage
A．To give some advice on how to lose weight.
B．To advise people to eat apples every day.
C．To tell people how to enjoy a better life.
D．To advise people to give up bad habits.
35．In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage
A．Shopping. B．Teaching.
C．Family. D．Health.
Jerry went to a barber’s shop and had his hair cut, but when he came out, he was not happy with the result. When his friend Jack saw him, he said in surprise, “What has happened to your hair, Jerry ”
Jerry said, “I tried a new barber’s shop today, because I wasn’t quite pleased with my old one, but this one seems even worse.”
Jack agreed, “Yes, I think you are right, Jerry. Now I’ll tell you what to do when you go into a barber’s shop next time: look at all the barbers’ hair, find out whose hair looks the worst, and then go straight to him.”
“Why shall I go to him But that would be foolish!”
“Oh, no, it wouldn’t,” answered Jack. “Who cut that man’s hair Just think it over. He couldn’t cut it himself, could he Another of the barbers cut it. So you know he can’t be the worst barber.”
36．When Jerry went out of the barber’s shop, he was not happy because .
A．nobody had cut his hair B．the barber hadn’t cut his hair well
C．he was satisfied with his old barber D．the barber had cut his hair carefully
37．Jerry said that he had tried a new barber’s shop that day. He meant .
A．the barber’s shop was a new one B．that was the only barber’s shop in his town
C．Jerry often went to this barber’s shop D．Jerry had not been to that barber’s shop before
38．After Jerry had his hair cut, he thought .
A．the new barber’s shop was the best one
B．the old barber’s shop wasn’t so good as the new one
C．the new barber’s shop was worse than the old one
D．the old barber’s shop was the worst one
39．Jack told Jerry to find out which barber’s hair looked the worst and then go straight to him because .
A．he was certainly the best barber B．he was free all the time
C．he was the worst barber D．he wasn’t the worst barber
40．From the story we know that .
A．it’s foolish to have one’s hair cut at a barber’s shop B．barbers cut each other’s hair
C．barbers never have their hair cut D．a barber always cuts his hair by himself
四、多任务混合阅读
阅读下面短文，按要求回答76—80题。
Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying, “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast， but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different. Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a big dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is a way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work.
Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly， and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world. If someone is talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant will look at him or her angrily. If some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet.
76题判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；77题完成句子；78题简略回答问题；79题写下本文的主题；80题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
41．Eating habits are the same in different countries.
42．The Chinese usually have a _____________ lunch in the day.
43．Why do most Americans have a small lunch
___________________________________________________________________
44．________________________________________________________________
45．___________________________________________________________________
五、将所给单词连成句子
连词成句（共5小题,每小题2分,计10分）
46．us, sing, taught, they, songs, old, to, some
_________________________________________________________________________
47．else, do, anything, have, you
_______________________________________________________________
48．enjoy, you, did, trip, your
_______________________________________________________________
49．time, have, it, for, is, me, to, lunch
_________________________________________________________________.
50．cultures, to, many, Canada, home, is
_______________________________________________________________.
六、材料作文
51．书面表达
91. 假设你是李华，你的朋友刘英很快要去英国留学并将住在英国人家里。你看到一篇关于英国人的饮食的文章后，给她发了一封电子邮件，告诉她英国人的饮食习惯。电子邮件的内容应包括英国人一日三餐吃什么以及周末用餐的特点等。词数：80左右。电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hi, Liu Ying,
How is everything with you I know you are going to study in Britain soon.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you will enjoy your food during your staying there.
Yours,
Li Hua
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：孩子们，随便吃点鱼吧！
考查反身代词。A. yourself 你自己；B. yourselves你们自己；C. you你，你们；D. them他们，她们，它们。根据help oneself to...意为“请随便吃……”。children是复数,可知，此空应填yourselves，故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：“我想看电视。请你打开好吗？
考查动词短语。根据turn on “打开”,turn off “关上”,跟代词作宾语时,都应放在中间。结合句意：“我想看电视,请你打开好吗？”可知，故选C。
3．A
【详解】句意：房间里很暖和。你最好脱掉外套，把它挂在衣橱里。考查动词短语辨析题。动词短语接代词做宾语需将代词放在短语之间，可排除BC两项。your coat是单件物品，不可用them代替；根据句意语境，可知选A。
4．D
【详解】这个人并不富有，但他总是给穷人提供食物。
考查固定用法。根据offer sth.to sb.“把某物提供给某人”,可知， 排除A、C两项。由主语he是第三人称单数,此空应填offers food to，故排除B，故选D。
5．B
【详解】句意：当你离开时,别忘了关门。
考查固定句型。A. close动词原形；B. to close 动词不定式；C. closing动名词或现在分词；D. to closing 介词+动名词。根据forget to do sth.“忘记做某事”；forget doing sth.“忘记做过某事”。结合句意可知，此空应填to close，故选B。
6．A
【详解】句意：你觉得我该说什么？
考查插入语。A. I should陈述语序；B. should I倒装语序。C. I should to没有这种用法；D. should I to没有这种用法。根据do you think是插入语,插入后句子应用陈述语序,此空应填I should，故选A。
7．D
【详解】句意：你介意听我的音乐吗？
考查固定句型Would you mind doing sth. 和固定短语listening to。根据mind one’s doing sth.“介意某人做某事”和“听音乐”应用listen to music表示,可知，此空应填listening to，故选D。
8．B
【详解】句意：你这么做真是太好了。
考查固定句型。根据It’s+adj.+of/for sb. +to do sth.”结构中，当形容词是描写人的性格、特征时应用of。kind“好心肠的”。此空应填介词of，故选B。
9．A
【详解】试题分析：句意：老师告诉学生们不要带任何的食物到微机室；tell sb not to do sth 表示告诉某人不要去做某事；根据语境可知故选A。
10．B
【详解】句意：尽管他很年轻,但是他能讲三种语言。
考查让步状语从句。根据although/though不能与but同时用在一个句子中,排除A、C两项。根据Although放在句首，but放在句中，此空应填Although，故排除D，故选B。
11．B
【详解】句意：前天我们抓的鱼仍然活着。
考查形容词的辨析。A. lovely可爱的；B. alive活着的；C. lively活泼的；D. live活着的。live作形容词,意为“活着的”时只能作定语；alive意为“活着的”,可作定语和表语。这里作表语，此空应填alive，故选B。
12．D
【详解】句意：——昨天你收到礼物了吗？——是的,但我没有接受。
考查动词的辨析。根据receive表示客观“收到”，第一空应填receive，故排除B和C；第二空，根据accept表示主观“接受”，应填accept，故排除A，故选D。
13．B
【详解】句意：如果天空中没有云，我们可以看到成千上万的星星。考查数字表达法。hundred, thousand, million等与具体数字连用时，不带复数词尾-s；但若表示泛指数，则要带复数词尾-s，且通常要有of短语。根据句意语境，可知选B。
14．C
【详解】句意：这是我去年买的唯一一本书。
考查定语从句的引导词。A. which指人或物；B. who指人；C. that指人或物；D. what不能引导定语从句。在定语从句中,先行词book是物，被the only修饰时,关系代词要用that,而不能用which。故选C。
15．B
【详解】句意：你喜欢让你兴奋的音乐吗？
考查定语从句的谓语动词。A. make动词原形；B. makes第三人称单数形式；C. making动名词或现在分词；D. to make动词不定式。此题考查定语从句的谓语动词，它由先行词的单复数决定。由于music是不可数名词,此空应填makes，故选B。
16．C 17．B 18．D 19．B 20．A 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．A
【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述的是英国人的饮食习惯，文章中讲到英国人喜欢吃面包，同时加一下乳酪，果酱等东西，同时他们喜欢喝来自印度和斯里兰卡的红茶，饭后喜欢吃一些甜点，同时他们不吃饺子。
16．句意：英国的食物与中国的食物是非常不同的。
考查名词的辨析。apples苹果；tea茶，茶叶；food食物；D. fruit水果。根据后面our Chinese food可知，此空是“食物”的意思，应填food，故选C。
17．句意：他们喜欢每天吃。
考查人称代词。it它，主格或宾格；them他们，她们，它们，宾格； him他，宾格；D. they他们，她们，它们，主格。根据空前动词eat 可知，此空应填宾格，them代替上文的potatoes。故选B。
18．句意：他们早餐吃面包，通常也吃其他食物。
考查介词。to 朝，向；B. with和……一起；C. on在……上；D. for为了，作为。根据for breakfast意为“作为早餐”。结合句意可知，故选D。
19．句意：他们用黄油、奶酪或果酱吃面包，而我们在中国吃得不多。
考查表示国家的名词辨析。Britain不列颠(包括英格兰、苏格兰及威尔士)； China中国；Chinese中国人，中文；England英国。根据in China意为“在中国”,文章开头第一句The ___1___ in Britain is very different from our Chinese food.可知，此空应填China，故选B。
20．句意：奶酪和黄油是由牛奶做成的。
考查名词的辨析。milk 牛奶；cow牛奶；meat 肉；bread面包。根据常识可知，milk奶酪和黄油是由牛奶做成的，此空应填milk，故选A。
21．句意：他们喝冷的牛奶或热的牛奶，然后把它放进茶里。
考查形容词。hot热的； many许多的，修饰可数名词的复数形式；much许多的，形式不可数名词；D. some一些，形式可数名词或不可数名词，用于肯定句。根据空前cold or 可知，与cold相对，此空应填hot，故选A。
22．句意：他们还在茶里放糖。
考查名词的辨析。milk 牛奶； tea茶，茶叶；coffee咖啡；meat 肉。根据上句they put it in their tea. 可知，此处表示“在茶里放糖”。应填tea，故选B。
23．句意：他们是世界上最大的饮茶者。
考查名词的辨析。makers制造商；buyers .买家；drinkers饮茶者，饮酒者； D. sellers卖家。根据句意可知，此处表示“他们是世界上最爱喝茶的人”。应填drinkers，故选C。
24．句意：他们的主食喜欢肉或鱼配土豆和蔬菜。
考查名词的辨析。tomatoes西红柿；bananas香蕉； pears梨； potatoes土豆。结合常识，根据空后and vegetables由上文可知此处选potatoes。故选D。
25．句意：主餐后他们总是吃些甜食。
考查复合不定代词。something某事， 某物；anything(用于否定句、疑问句也用于if或whether之后，代替something)任何东西，任何事物；everything每件事，所有事物；nothing没有什么。根据句意可知，此句是肯定句，此空是“某物”的意思，something，故选A。
【点睛】完型填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强。做题时，应先通读短文，了解大意；然后根据上下文语境的提示做题，先易后难，注意辨析选项中的单词的意思和用法，并注意空前后的搭配；最后应再读一遍短文，检查答案。例如第1小题，句意：英国的食物与中国的食物是非常不同的。考查名词的辨析。apples苹果；tea茶，茶叶；food食物；D. fruit水果。根据后面our Chinese food可知，此空是“食物”的意思，应填food，故选C。
26．D 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B
【分析】文章大意：这是一篇日常生活类阅读，短文主要是针对各国人对快速食品的喜欢程度而做的调查。其中英国人最喜欢快速食品，因为他们很美味；而最少的法国人喜欢吃快速食品，因为它不健康。不管我们是否喜欢吃快速食品，我们都应该注意饮食均衡。
26．细节理解题。根据第二段The English people are the world's biggest fans of fast food，英国人是全球最大的快速食品粉丝，从而得知英国人最喜欢快速食品，可知，故答案为D。
27．细节理解题。根据第三段And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same.44%的美国人和37%的加拿大人也这么认为（不能放弃快速食品），可知，44%的美国人，故答案为B。
28．细节理解题。根据第三段they can't give up fast food because it's delicious他们不能放弃快速食品因为它们很美味，可知，是美味的，故答案为C。
29．词意猜测题。结合第四段句意The French，proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine，don't like fast food．一些法国人，对他们美味而高级的____而自豪，不喜欢快速食品，故判断该词与food意义相近，可知，故答案为A。
30．主旨大意题。根据第一句A large number of people in the world eat fast food世界上有很多人吃快餐。可知这篇文章主要讲述了各国对快速食品的喜欢程度，所以调查是关于快速食品的，故答案为B。
【点睛】阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力、主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意和短文内容选出正确的答案。（1）考查细节理解能力，此类型题较简单，学生准确理解题意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜词能力。做这种题型时，学生要根据上下文意思准确猜出词义。3）考查推理判断能力，此类题型较难，学生要准确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。本文主要考查学生的细节理解能力。准确理解题意后，到文中找出相关的叙述，做出正确的判断。例如，第1小题，细节理解题。根据第二段The English people are the world's biggest fans of fast food，英国人是全球最大的快速食品粉丝，从而得知英国人最喜欢快速食品，可知，故答案为D。
31．A 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．D
【分析】试题分析：想保持苗条的身材，不必节食或去健身房，只要你做到以下几点就一样可以做到：1. 起床用腿不用手；2. 吃饭先喝汤；3.一天一个苹果；4. 多走动，少静坐。
31．细节理解题。根据建议的第2条可知，先喝汤，就会有饱胀感，主食吃得就会少一些。故选A。
32．推理判断题。根据建议的第3条可知，苹果富含纤维和水，所以一天吃一个以上的苹果会使你的胃不太想吃食物。故选B。
33．细节理解题。问我们四个选项哪个作者不同意。A．Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories. 不用手慢慢地向上坐起来会帮助你燃烧脂肪； 符合第1条建议；B．Eating apples every day is good for people's health. 每天吃一个苹果对人的健康有好处。符合第3条建议；C．You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight. 如果你想要减肥就得去健身房。根据And you don' t even have to give up the food you love or join a gym.可知，作者认为注意一些生活细节和习惯，不用去健身房或节食也能让身体瘦下来。与作者的观点矛盾。D．It' s good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.打电话时四处走动很好。符合第4条建议；故选C。
34．推理判断题。A．To give some advice on how to lose weight.就如何减肥提一些好的建议；B．To advise people to eat apples every day.建议人们每天吃苹果，这只是其中之一；C．To tell people how to enjoy a better life.告诉人们如何享受更好是生活；D．To advise people to give up bad habits.建议人们放弃不良的习惯。根据第一段的内容可知，全文是在给我们介绍一些瘦身的好习惯。故选A。
35．细节理解题。A．Shopping.购物；B．Teaching.教学；C．Family.家庭；D．Health.健康。根据文章的内容可知是关于健康的。故选D。
36．B 37．D 38．C 39．D 40．B
【分析】文章大意：杰里去理发店剪头发，但是当他出来时，他不满意结果。当他的朋友杰克看见了他，杰里尝试了新的理发店，因为不满意原来的理发店，但这一个似乎更糟。杰克告诉下一次进入一家理发店时你应该怎么做：看看所有的理发师的头发，找出头发看起来最坏的那个，然后直接去找他。知道他不可能是最糟糕的理发师。
36．细节理解题。根据"when he came out，he was not happy with the result．this one seems even worse．"（当他从理发店中走出来时，他并不满意。甚至觉得这次更差）。可知这次的理发结果更糟，故选B。
37．句意理解题。根据"I tried a new barber's shop today，"（杰里尝试了一个新的理发店"）可知杰里从来没有去过这一个理发店。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据"I wasn't quite pleased with my old one．But this one seems even worse．"（我不满意原来的理发店。但这一个似乎更糟）。可知杰里认为这一个更糟。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据"He couldn't cut it himself，"（他不可能给自己理发）。可知发型最差的理发师不可能是最差的理发师。故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据"He couldn't cut it himself，"（理发师是不会给自己理发的）。故选B。
41．F 42．big 43．The time for lunch is short. 44．Different eating habits. 45．在一天长时间劳累的工作后，在家里与全家人吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，跟他们谈谈白天发生的事情，也是好好放松的一种方式。
【分析】短文大意：本文以中国和美国的饮食习惯为例，说明不同国家的饮食习惯是不同的。
41．题意：不同国家的饮食习惯是一样的。考查细节理解题。根据第一句Eating habits are different in different countries.，可知说法错误，故选F。
42．句意：中国人通常在白天吃一顿丰盛的午餐。考查句意理解题。根据谚语The Chinese have a saying, “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.”，可知填big。
43．题意：为什么大多数美国人都会吃一顿小午餐？考查细节理解题。根据Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch.，可知是因为时间短暂，故填The time for lunch is short.。
44．考查主旨理解题。根据短文内容，结合主题句Eating habits are different in different countries.，可知填Different eating habits.。
45．a big dinner一顿丰盛的晚餐；at home在家里；with all the family 与家人一起；talk about their day谈论白天发生的事情；a way to take a good rest 一种放松的好方式；after a long, hard day of work在一天长时间劳累的工作后。本句动名词短语talking about their day做主语，根据句意结构，可知填：在一天长时间劳累的工作后，在家里与全家人吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，跟他们谈谈白天发生的事情，也是好好放松的一种方式。
【点睛】阅读判断和回答问题，即根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断。首先要粗读文章了解大意，其次通过细读，理解全文。在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目，根据题目要求，再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实和重要情节，包括事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等，这对题目的判断至关重要，需要考生综合所有的细节来理解把握。
46．They taught us to sing some old songs 47．Do you have anything else 48．Did you enjoy your trip 49．It is time for me to have lunch 50．Canada is home to many cultures
【解析】46．根据所给单词us“我们”，宾格；sing“唱”；taught“教”；they“他们，主格”；songs“歌曲”；old“老的，旧的”；to动词不定式符号，some“一些”。且根据标点符号可知，是陈述句，即：他们教我们唱一些老歌。故答案为They taught us to sing some old songs.
47．根据所给单词else“别的，其他的”；do“助动词或做，干”；anything“一些事物”；have“有”；you“你，你们”。且根据标点符号可知，是问句，即：还有别的吗 故答案为Do you have anything else
48．根据所给单词enjoy“喜爱”；you“你，你们”；did“助动词或做，干”； trip“旅途”，your“你的，你们的，形容性的物主代词”。且根据标点符号可知，是问句，即：你旅途愉快吗？故答案为Did you enjoy your trip？
49．根据所给单词time“时间”；have“吃”；it“它”；for“为了”；is“是”；me“我，宾格”；to动词不定式符号；lunch“午饭”。且根据标点符号可知，是陈述句，即：我该吃午饭了？故答案为It is time for me to have lunch.
50．根据所给单词cultures“文化”；to“向，朝，往”；many“许多”；Canada“加拿大”；home“家”；is“是”。 且根据标点符号可知，是陈述句，即：加拿大是多种文化的发源地。故答案为Canada is home to many cultures.
【点睛】首先，根据后面的标点符号判断，是陈述句、祈使句，感叹句还是疑问句；其次，由所给出的词语提示可知，找出句子的成分，了解这个句子所要表达的意思；然后想一下相关的词汇、句型，并考虑时态、语态、词形的变化、主谓一致等问题，完成句子。
51．Hi，Liu Ying,
How is everything with you？I know you are going to study in Britain soon. I know you will live with the British people, so let me tell you what I read from a newspaper about British meals. The paper says they like to eat a good breakfast with fried eggs, bread, cakes, tomatoes, or coffee. But they often have a quick lunch of only a sandwich and coffee. Their dinner is usually served from 6 to 8 o’clock in the evening at which they eat beef or fish with vegetables. They usually have a rich meal on weekends with family members and eat lots of food such as chicken, beef, pork and vegetables.
I hope you will enjoy your food during your staying there.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】亮点说明：这篇习作的层次清晰，内容饱满，表达流畅。文中使用了非常好的短语，例如be going to，live with，let sb. do，like to do sth.，have a quick lunch of，on weekends，have a rich meal，lots of，such as等。而I know you will live with the British people, so let me tell you what I read from a newspaper about British meals. / I hope you will enjoy your food during your staying there.等多种从句结构的运用，丰富了习作内容，使表达多样，是本文的最大亮点。
【点睛】书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维，考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以，考生不能遗漏要点，要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式，尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
