冀教版七年级英语上册Unit 5 Family and Home测试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．—________ is your sister
—She is 10.
A．How B．How many
C．How much D．How old
2．It’ time lunch.
A．to B．have C．for D．in
3．________Green family________at home.
A．The; is B．The; are C．An; is D．An; are
4．—Tom Tom Can you come
—I ________ my homework.
A．do B．am doing
C．does D．am
5．—Happy birthday!
—________
A．Thank you. B．OK.
C．I’m fine. D．You’re right.
6．---Why are you standing there, Maggie
---I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting _______ me.
A．behind B．in front of C．beside D．next to
7．I am talking ________ Danny________ the police radio.
A．with; on B．to; with
C．with; to D．on; with
8．—Do you like to ________ TV in the evening
—No, I ________.
A．watch, am B．look, don’t
C．see, don’t D．watch, don’t
9．My family ________ in shanghai and my aunt ________ in Beijing.
A．live, live B．lives, live
C．live, lives D．lives, lives
10．—Where is our English teacher
—She is ________ the blackboard.
A．below B．above
C．in front of D．on
11．My family________a big family, and my family________all very kind.
A．is; is
B．are; are
C．is; are
D．are; is
12．Jane has ________ uncle and he is ________ office worker.
A．a; an B．a; a
C．an; an D．an; a
13．—Is Mary making a salad now
—________.
A．Yes, she is B．No, she is
C．Yes, it is D．No, it isn’t
14．Let’s play ________ the computer now.
A．in B．on C．at D．off
15．—What’re you doing
—I’m ________ with my cousins.
A．play B．playing
C．plays D．am playing
二、完形填空
Mr. Smith is a good teacher. He is ___16___. There ___17___ fifty students in ___18___ class. Mr. Smith and his students are ___19___ friends, too.
Now all the students ___20___ on the playground. Bill and Mike ___21___. Tom and John are jumping. Mary and Lucy are ___22___ a kite(风筝). ___23___ girls are playing ___24___. Mr. Smith is playing ___25___ them.
16．A．delicious B．hot C．easy D．nice
17．A．is B．are C．some D．any
18．A．their B．her C．its D．his
19．A．good B．fine C．nice D．all right
20．A．play B．is playing C．are playing D．are play
21．A．talk B．talking C．are talking D．don’t run
22．A．makeing B．making C．working D．drawing
23．A．Lot of B．A lot C．A lot of D．Much
24．A．the football B．a football C．games D．the game
25．A．and B．with C．for D．to
三、阅读单选
Look at this photo of my family. There are six people in my family. This woman is my mother. She is nice and looks so young.She is a policewoman(女警察). She works in a police station(警察局). She is a hero (英雄)in my heart(心). That man in the black coat is my father. He is a scientist(科学家). He works in an institute(研究院). He is very busy. Look at this lovely(可爱的) boy. It is my little brother. My grandma looks after him. She is a nurse. My grandpa is that man in the brown coat. My father looks like him. He is a teacher. Can you see me I'm behind my brother. I have a happy family.
26．There are ________people in my family.
A．four B．five
C．six D．seven
27．________is a hero in my heart.
A．My father B．My mother
C．My grandpa D．My grandma
28．My father is a ________.
A．policeman B．teacher
C．nurse D．scientist
29．My grandma works ________.
A．in a hospital B．in an institute
C．in a police station D．in a school
30．My grandpa wears(穿着) a ________coat.
A．brown B．black
C．red D．green
四、阅读回答问题
My name is Peter. I come from the U. S. A．I am twelve years old. I’m a student in Grade Seven. I have a happy family. We live in Beijing now.
My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. My mother is a teacher. She teaches in a high school. My little sister, Rose, is only four years old. She is very cute. My grandparents live with us and look after Rose at home.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
31．Where does Peter live now
________________________
32．How many people are there in Peter’s family
________________________
33．What does his mother do
________________________
34．Is Rose a student
________________________
35．How old is Peter’s little sister
________________________
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空
36．Look! They _____ ______ (make) dumplings.
37．—What do they do
—They are _______ (policeman).
38．She gets many ______（present）on her birthday.
39．—What is your mother doing
—She ________(drive) a car.
40．There ____（be）a basket and two dictionaries on the tablecloth.
六、改写句子
41．I am doing my homework.(改为一般疑问句)
______ you doing ______homework
七、划线部分提问
42．The little dog is inside the box. （对画线部分提问)
______ _______ the little dog？
八、改写句子
43．They are watching TV.(改为否定句)
They ______ _______TV.
44．I do my homework in the afternoon.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ you ______your homework in the afternoon
九、同义句转化
45．I have no pens.(改为同义句)
I ______have ________pens.
十、将所给单词连成句子
46．have, I, brothers, no
________________________.
47．is, table , Jenny, setting, the
________________________.
48．boys, what, the, doing, are
________________________
49．school, Li Ming, walking, to, is
________________________.
50．sits, usually, father, chair, my, on, the
________________________.
十一、话题作文
51．书面表达
以“My family”为题介绍自己的家庭。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：——你妹妹多大了？——她10岁了。
考查特殊疑问句。How怎样；How many多少，询问复数名词的数量；How much多少，询问不可数名词的数量或询问价格；How old多大，询问年龄；根据“She is 10.”可知，这里问多大年龄。故选D。
2．C
【详解】试题分析：句意：该到吃午饭的时候了。此题考查固定句式it’s time for sth该到做某事的时候了。根据句意，应选C。
考点：考查介词。
3．B
【详解】句意：格林一家在家里。
考查定冠词用法。定冠词“the”用于姓氏前表示对应的一家人，不定冠词“a/an”表示“一个”；此处“the Green family”表示格林一家人，所以是复数，be动词用are。故选B。
4．B
【详解】句意：——汤姆？汤姆？你能来一下吗？——我在做作业。
考查时态。根据“Tom Tom Can you come ”可知，现在正在做作业，应用现在进行时态。故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意：——生日快乐！——谢谢。
考查情景交际。 Thank you.谢谢；OK.好的；I’m fine.我很好；You’re right.你是对的；当听到对方的祝福语时，要回答"谢谢"；故选A。
6．B
【详解】本题考查介词。in front of在…前面。句意：——Maggie，为什么你一直站这儿？——我黑板看不清楚。两个高个男生坐在我前面。
7．A
【详解】句意：我正通过警察电台和丹尼谈话。
考查介词辨析。with和；on在……上，通过；to向。根据“talking”可知，talk with/to sb.“和某人谈话”，排除D；on the radio“通过广播电台”，第二个空使用on。故选A。
8．D
【详解】句意：——在晚上你喜欢看电视吗？——不，我不喜欢。
考查动词辨析。watch观看；look看；see看见。watch TV“看电视”，固定搭配；根据“Do you like”可知，用do回答；故选D。
9．C
【详解】句意：我家人住在上海，我阿姨住在北京。
考查主谓一致。结合语境可知本句用一般现在时，第一空的主语“My family”这里指的是说话人的家人，表示复数含义，所以谓语动词用原形，排除选项B和D；第二空的主语“my aunt”是三单，因此谓语动词用单数形式。故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：——我们的英语老师在哪里？——她在黑板前面。
考查方位介词辨析。below在……下；above在……上；in front of在……前面；on在……上面。根据句意及语境可知，老师只可能在黑板前面。故选C。
11．C
【详解】句意：我的家庭是一个大家庭，我家人都很善良。根据a big family,可知，第一个My family指的是家庭，相当于单数，谓语动词用is；根据all very kind.可知，第二个my family指的是家人，相当于复数，所以谓语动词用are；故选C
【点睛】动词be有三种形式am,is ,are,表达“是”第一人称单数用am,例如：I am a student.第二人称和复数用are,例如：You are a good boy./You are students.第三人称单数和不可数名词用is，例如：He is my son./Milk is white.
12．C
【详解】句意：简有一个叔叔，他是一名办公室职员。
考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词之前。uncle和 office都以元音音素开头，故其前冠词均用an。故选C。
13．A
【详解】句意：——玛丽现在在做沙拉吗？——是的，她在做。
考查一般疑问句。根据前后一致性，排除B选项；由问句主语是“Mary”可知，答句应该用she代替，排除C和D选项，故选A。
14．B
【详解】句意：现在让我们在电脑上玩吧。
考查介词辨析。in在……里；on在……上；at在，后面通常接小地方；off离开；on the computer“在电脑上”；故选B。
15．B
【详解】句意：——你在干什么？——我在和我的表兄弟们玩。
考查现在进行时。根据问句“What’re you doing ”时态可知，答语应用现在进行时，构成形式为：be doing，play的现在分词是playing。故选B。
16．D 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．C 21．C 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．B
【导语】本文介绍史密斯先生是一个好老师，他班里有50个学生，他和学生们也是朋友，现在学生都在操场上，史密斯也和他们一起玩。
16．句意：他很好。delicious美味的；hot热的；easy容易的；nice好的；根据“Mr. Smith is a good teacher.”可知，他是好的；故选D。
17．句意：在他班里有50个学生。is主语是第三人称单数；are主语是第二人称或复数；some一些；any任何。此处是There be句型，主语“fifty students”是复数；故选B。
18．句意：在他班里有50个学生。their他们的；her她的；its它的；his他的；根据“Mr. Smith”可知是男老师，故选D。
19．句意：史密斯先生和学生们也是朋友。good好的，指关系好；fine好的，指身体好；nice好的，指性格好；all right好吧，行。根据“Mr. Smith and his students are...friends, too.”可知，好朋友用good，故选A。
20．句意：现在所有的学生都在操场上玩。play一般现在时；is playing现在进行时；are playing现在进行时；are play形式错误。根据“Now”可知用现在进行时态，主语“all the students ”复数，be动词用are；故选C。
21．句意：比尔和麦克正在谈话。talk动词原形；talking动名词/现在分词；are talking现在进行时；don’t run不要跑。根据“Now”可知用现在进行时态，主语“Bill and Mike”复数，be动词用are；故选C。
22．句意：玛丽和露西在做风筝。makeing形式错误；making做，现在分词；working工作，现在分词；drawing画画，现在分词。make a kite“做风筝”，根据“Now”可知用现在进行时态，结构是be doing，make的现在分词是making；故选B。
23．句意：许多女生在玩游戏。lot of表述错误；a lot修饰动词；a lot of许多，修饰可数名词和不可数名词；much许多，修饰不可数名词；girls是可数名词复数；故选C。
24．句意：许多女生在玩游戏。the football特指，足球；a football泛指，一个足球；games游戏，名词复数；the game特指，游戏。play+体育器材，中间无冠词，排除AB；玩游戏：play games，名词复数表示一类；故选C。
25．句意：史密斯先生在和他们玩。and和，连词；with和，介词；for为了；to到。根据“Mr. Smith is playing...them.”可知，此处是play with sb短语，意为“和某人玩”；故选B。
26．C 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．A
【分析】试题分析：本文介绍了作者的一家人。他家有六口人，他母亲是一名女警察，父亲是一名科学家。他有一个可爱的小弟弟，他的奶奶照顾他。他的爷爷穿着一件棕色的大衣。
26．细节理解题。根据There are six people in my family.可知我家有六口人，故选C。
27． 细节理解题。根据This woman is my mother. She is nice and looks so young.She is a policewoman(女警察). She works in a police station(警察局). She is a hero (英雄)in my heart.可知我母亲是我心里的英雄。故选B。
28． 细节理解题。根据That man in the black coat is my father. He is a scientist(科学家).可知我父亲是一名科学家。故选D。
29． 推理判断题。根据My grandma looks after him. She is a nurse.可知我的奶奶是一名护士，故推断她在医院工作。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据 My grandpa is that man in the brown coat.可知我爷爷穿着棕色的大衣。故选A。
31．He lives in Beijing now. 32．Six. 33．She is a teacher. 34．No, she isn’t. 35．She is four years old.
【导语】文章讲述的是作者本人自己的情况和其他家庭成员的情况。
31．根据文中“We live in Beijing now.”可知，皮特现在住在北京，故填He lives in Beijing now.
32．根据文中“father, mother, little sister, grandparents”可知，加上皮特，他们家一共有6口人，故填Six。
33．根据文中“My mother is a teacher.”可知皮特的妈妈是老师，故填She is a teacher.
34．根据文中“My little sister, Rose, is only four years old. My grandparents look after Rose at home.”可知她还小，在家没上学，故填No, she isn’t.
35．根据文中“My little sister, Rose, is only four years old.”可知，皮特的妹妹4岁，故填She is four years old.
36． are making
【详解】句意：看！他们正在做饺子。根据“Look”可知，句子是现在进行时态。主语“They”是复数概念，表达做饺子，动词用“are making”。故填are；making。
37．policemen
【详解】句意：——他们做什么的？——他们是警察。主语是they，此空用复数，policeman的复数为policemen。故填policemen。
38．presents
【详解】句意：她在生日那天得到了很多礼物。present“礼物”，是名词，有many修饰，用复数名词，故填presents。
39．is driving
【详解】句意：——你妈妈在做什么？——她在开车。根据“What is your mother doing ”可知回答正在做的事，用现在进行时，主语是She，be动词用is。故填is driving。
40．is
【详解】句意：在桌布上有一个篮子和两本词典。根据there be“有”，谓语动词用就近原则，此处离谓语最近的主语a basket是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填is。
41． Are your
【详解】I am doing my homework.(改为一般疑问句)变一般疑问句把be动词提前，第一人称变成第二人称；故填(1). Are (2). your
42． Where is
【详解】The little dog is inside the box. （对画线部分提问) 对画线部分提问，句子就成了特殊疑问句：疑问词+ 一般疑问句？一般疑问句把be动词提前，对inside the box.提问，用where；故填(1). Where (2). is
43． aren’t watching
【详解】They are watching TV.(改为否定句) 否定句在be动词后加not；are not=aren’t；故填(1). aren’t (2). watching
44． Do do
【详解】I do my homework in the afternoon.(改为一般疑问句) 因为do是实意动词，所以变一般疑问句在句首加助动词do/does，主语第一人称变成第二人称you，所以加do；故填(1). Do (2). do
45． don’t any
【详解】I have no pens.(改为同义句)have no没有，have实意动词，变否定句在实意动词前加don’t/doesn’t，主语I，所以用don’t，have no+名词=don’t have any+名词；故填(1). don’t (2). any。
46．I have no brothers
【详解】根据所给标点可知是陈述句形式，分析所给单词可知，I作主语；have作谓语动词；no做定语修饰brothers；brothers作宾语。故答为：I have no brothers“我没有兄弟”。
47．Jenny is setting the table
【详解】根据所给标点和所给词可知这是现在进行时的肯定句形式。Jenny作主语；is setting作谓语动词；the table作宾语。故答案为：Jenny is setting the table“珍妮正在摆桌子”。
48．What are the boys doing
【详解】特殊疑问词what+一般疑问句结构；are放在主语the boys前，doing放在主语后，故填What are the boys doing“那些男孩在做什么”。
49．Li Ming is walking to school
【详解】Li Ming在句中作主语；is walking作谓语；walk to school“步行去上学”，故填Li Ming is walking to school“李明正在步行去上学”。
50．My father usually sits on the chair
【详解】my father作主语；usually是频率副词，放在实义动词sits前；sits作谓语；on the chair放在句末；句意：我爸爸通常坐在椅子上。故填My father usually sits on the chair“我爸爸通常坐在椅子上”。
51．例文：
My family
My name is Li Lei. There are five people in my family. My grandfather is a teacher. He teaches English in a middle school. My father and mother are workers. They go to work by bike. My sister Li Ling and I are students. We study in the same school. My family is very happy. I love my family.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作时要注意主谓一致。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。简单介绍自己的名字。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从家人的职业、交通方式等方面进行描述。
第三步，书写结语。表明自己爱自己的家人。
[亮点词汇]
①by bike骑自行车
②middle school中学
[高分句型]
①There are five people in my family.（There be句型）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
